Very good point Peter. I've had the same thing happen to me. A lot of angular 
momentum in a spinning blade.




________________________________
From: Peter Blodow <p.blo...@dreki.de>
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
Sent: Wed, June 1, 2011 1:45:20 PM
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Suicide brakes on an AC universal motor?

Gene, I suppose that your "AC universal motor" is an induction motor 
with a field winding and a cage rotor. (If it were a motor with rotor 
windings and a brush armature, it would be a AC-DC-universal motor and 
the following recipe would not apply). When the power supply is cut off, 
there is no magnetic field any more to exert a braking momentum. 
Therefore with that sort of a motor you need an additional  field 
supply, say 24 V DC or even better 117 V one phase rectified. After 
power off, this voltage must be applied for a few seconds (time relay), 
and it will bring the rotor to a stop very quickly. Machines without 
this feature are not allowed to be sold or applied in Germany.

The only other way would be a mechanical spring loaded brake right on 
the saw shaft, held open by the supply voltage as long as the motor is 
running.

In any case, be sure that your saw blade is secured with one or two 
dowel pins protruding from the flange through  the saw blade, preventing 
the left hand thread fastening nut from turning lose by the braking 
momentum or else you might catch the blade hopping through the shop with 
your hands..... I have seen a what a 45 cm blade coming lose at 3000 rpm 
can do, and I almost experienced it myself when a (smaller) blade came 
lose that I used with a shaft locked in my lathe chuck when I stopped 
the lathe.

Peter




gene heskett schrieb:
> Greetings all;
>
> Is anyone aware of a quick & dirty retrofit kit to brake an AC universal 
> motor when the power is removed?
>
> I have a Ryobi BT-3000 table saw, which when kept properly adjusted, does a 
> fine job.  Its motor package is a universal motor that drives the blade 
> with a gilmer belt.
>
> I nicked a finger on my table saw blade yesterday because it was still 
> spinning 2 or 3 seconds after the kill switch was hit.  Not seriously, just 
> a slight nick that bled for 2 minutes, and is a red spot about 1/8" in 
> diameter this morning.
>
> If practical, I would like to replace the existing power switch with one 
> that is both handier because its not such a long reach under the table to 
> hit it, and which shorts the motor in the off position, or at least applies 
> a power resistor dummy load to it, commonly referred to as suicide braking.
>
> So, before I reinvent this wheel, is anyone aware of such an aftermarket 
> device?
>
>  




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