OMG - I keep forgetting you are the ELS guy!  I am glad you are here.   And
trying linuxcnc..

You know how much works goes into these things!  I have dabbled a bit in
some Arduino and such.. It is painful for me because ever time I seem to
have to relearn it.

Granted I have a pretty long history with linuxcnc (I really got into it at
the start of emc2 and HAL) but for me it really is a swiss army knife.  I
see problems that have a linuxcnc solutions :)

Just the HAL part is so powerful and flexible..

sam


On Sat, Aug 5, 2023 at 8:57 PM John Dammeyer <jo...@autoartisans.com> wrote:

> Sam,
> You are my hero when it comes to this sort of thing.  I wanted to link one
> of your RPI youtube videos but for some reason Youtube wasn't helping with
> my searches.
>
> I too have written CNC software, way back, Z80 Assembler for a laser
> cutter as a demo that the machine was capable of what the end customer
> wanted.  At that point emc1 was just getting started.
>
> And my ELS, with reasonable threading using a 1PPR spindle sensor, has
> been stable for many years and I will support it as long as I possibly
> can.  And of course it's open source.    Although it's been on the back
> burner for a while, since April 2020, I used a MicroChip Automotive
> Networking Board that takes a PIM module (PIC32) and created and interface
> board to translate 3.3V signals to 5V and put them onto the correct pins of
> a PIC18F4685.  This photo is too large to attach so here's a link.
>
> http://www.autoartisans.com/ELS/AdaptorBoard-7.jpg
>
> I then created a project and new init code for a PIC32 instead of the
> PIC18 and with actually very little effort had the 8 bit code running on
> the 32 bit processor including the micro-stepping 3A 50V stepper motor
> driver.  The plan, when I get to it and stop breaking touch probes on my
> mill, is a small add on board that plugs into the 40 pin PIC18 socket.  The
> board will also have an extra 8 pin connector for a differential quadrature
> encoder and a bit of extra I/O for 0-10V output for spindle VFD.  But the
> basic ELS behaviour won't change that much.
>
> But with a 32 bit processor the potential of creating a better trajectory
> planner so that an operator can hand turn the lathe spindle back and forth
> and have the Z axis track might be something I will attempt.  With that
> experience behind me I'd love to see someone do it quickly on a different
> 32 bit processor.
>
> At the moment I'm also playing with a dspic33ch128mp508_pim mounted on an
> Explorer 16 motherboard.    It's a dual core 16 bit processor and I've
> taken the basic demo application and modified it to read a quadrature
> encoder.  When I select the S3 button it shows encoder displacement in
> degrees to the nearest 100th and velocity in steps every 50mS.
>
> dsPIC33CH128MP508 Demo PIM Version 0.02a
> S3:Main only
> S6:Main+Second
> >q
> Counter          = 0
> Control          = 0x8000
> IOControl        = 0x00000004
> Status           = 0x0002
> Position Counter = 0
> Velocity Counter = 0
> Position Hold    = 0
> >?
>   q      : Show QEI Register values
>   rx(=x) : Report or Set memory location using hex address=data
>   v      : Print Version and Build info
> >v
> dsPIC33CH128MP508 Demo PIM Version 0.02a
>
> I also have a TI Launchpad with dual core and QEI support.  It's also 16
> bit but has some pretty impressive math capabilities for doing real time
> trajectory planning.
>
> But each of these projects all suffer from the same issue (as would an
> ESP32 module).  One still has to build a board, assemble it, test it and
> mount it into a box.  The Beagle with a cape and Pi4 with a MESA are just
> so much easier.
>
> Even just the adaptor board for my ELS and the software was a few months
> of hobby time spent.  Doing a full trajectory planner is a huge undertaking.
>
> John
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sam Sokolik [mailto:samco...@gmail.com]
> > Sent: August 5, 2023 5:51 PM
> > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Beaglebone black latency
> >
> > I agree..    It is so easy isn't it?   Just use a  ESP32!
> >
> > I tried to write a machine controller when I was in my 20's...  This was
> > before I found turbocnc (which sucked) and linuxcnc. (emc1)
> >
> > I also helped test the trajectory planner improvements made when Rob
> > added
> > n-segment read-ahead.   It took months to make something viable that also
> > worked as an actual cnc (tool offsets, velocity/acc constraints, cnc
> > stuff...)
> >
> > Someone that comes in and says - you can easily use x and y to make a
> great
> > cnc controller are quite naive...  The grbl controller that every one
> touts
> > as a great solution is so basic it is scary..  works great for a basic 3
> > axis mill - but that is it.
> >
> > I have actually been using a rpi4 and mesa to run an actual mill to
> machine
> > actual stuff.  It works very well - no issues...
> >
> > It does some amazing stuff like...  (and is an actual cnc controller that
> > takes actual gcode..)  Am I getting my point across?
> >
> > https://www.youtube.com/shorts/23bEsKMNJH0
> >
> > sam
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Aug 5, 2023 at 7:30�PM John Dammeyer <jo...@autoartisans.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Chris,
> > > I must admit I had a bit of a chuckle when I read your answer.  It's so
> > > easy to just do this or use that or add these and then you are good to
> go.
> > >
> > > If it's that easy I expect you'll have that tablet with the wifi
> > > connection to the ESP32 and be executing G-Code by the end of August
> > right?
> > >
> > > Other than wiring up motors and all the mechanicals, which has to be
> done
> > > for any CNC installation the time to get the CNC running was even less
> time
> > > than from now until the end of August for me.  And I likely would have
> > been
> > > using this were it not for the inverted ESTOP.
> > > https://youtu.be/9GF709ZfLRQ
> > > Instead I went the PC route and did a dual boot between LinuxCNC and
> > > WIN-XP for MACH3.  After that I bought the MESA 7i92H after also
> mucking
> > > around with my USB SmoothStepper (MACH3) from my CNC router.    I
> > decided
> > > Linux had a better future than WIN-XP so although I still run MACH3 on
> the
> > > CNC router the mill has LinuxCNC.
> > >
> > > On the workbench I muck around with a Pi4 and MESA 7i92H.   Go onto you
> > > tube and search Raspberry Pi and LinuxCNC and there are lots.
> > > Again one like this is much faster to set up than your suggestion and
> not
> > > any more expensive.
> > > https://youtu.be/qL530kJUmII
> > >
> > > I do look forward to your progress on that novel idea of a tablet,
> ESP32,
> > > RTOS and all the code to deal with trajectory planning.
> > > Keep us informed.   Maybe some videos of the intermediate steps.
> > > Especially since as you imply it's so easy to go that route.
> > >
> > > It would be interesting if you could do it for less than
> > > https://youtu.be/X-DY6iL6NcI
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Chris Albertson [mailto:albertson.ch...@gmail.com]
> > > > Sent: August 5, 2023 4:02 PM
> > > > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> > > > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Beaglebone black latency
> > > >
> > > > Why start with a BBB/Pi4 and then add a screen and so on.
> > > >
> > > > A better starting place would be a low-cost Android tablet.  Perhaps
> > > like this
> > > > one.  For $120 you get the CPU (that runs Linux), a touch screen and
> > > WiFi.
> > > > What is needed is a way to connect it to a machine tool.
> > > > https://www.bestbuy.com/site/samsung-galaxy-tab-a7-lite-8-7-32gb-
> > with-
> > > > wi-fi-dark-gray/6464584.p?skuId=6464584?
> > > > Samsung Galaxy Tab A7 Lite 8.7" 32GB with Wi-Fi Dark Gray SM-
> > > > T220NZAAXAR
> > > > bestbuy.com
> > > >
> > > >  I would use something like a small 32-bit micro controller to do the
> > > real-time
> > > > pulses and switch monitoring.   If you would choose an ESP32 then the
> > > > interface to the tablet is wireless.   But you could use USB as both
> > > devices
> > > > have USB built-in.  USB has a built-in asocronus mode where data
> moves
> > in
> > > > strict real-time.  But this might not be needed if 100% of the RT
> loops
> > > are
> > > > onthe microcontroller.
> > > >
> > > > The ESP32 is a dual-CPU, 32-bit device with more then enough computer
> > > > power to run a CNC controller.  I would 100%, for sure run an RTOS
> > > > (FreeRTOS or Mbed) on the ESP32.  The tablet is just the user
> interface
> > > and
> > > > ?MPG?.
> > > >
> > > > I am currently using ESP32 to generate PWM control for a 12-axis
> robot
> > > and
> > > > I?m getting sub microsecond pulse accuracy which is more then my
> > > > application needs.  It is very fast and written 100% in Python.
> > > >
> > > > If the user already had an Android tablet or wanted to buy a used
> tablet
> > > you
> > > > really could under cut the cost of a $500 Chinese device.
> > > >
> > > > LCNC was written to take advantage of ?cheap? community hardware.
> > This
> > > > is when a basic 16-bit PC would sell for ?only? about $3,500.
>  Today?s
> > > > commodity hardware is called a ?cell phone? and they are MUCH more
> > > > powerful then the old PC was.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > On Aug 5, 2023, at 3:23 PM, John Dammeyer
> > <jo...@autoartisans.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Me too.  A closer look at the fine print and selecting the correct
> > > button
> > > > shows the actual CNC controller is $513 or $541 for 3 or 4 axis
> > > respectively.
> > > > The MPG is priced separately at $96.
> > > > >
> > > > > And this is why a BBB with a cape that included a Break Out Board
> with
> > > a
> > > > few relays etc. for under $100 would be quite the bargain.  The
> question
> > > is
> > > > then what sort of display would be good.  And you still need some
> sort of
> > > > MPG to go with it for also about $100.
> > > > >
> > > > > For $94 I can get, from amazon.ca  a 7inch HDMI LCD (H) 1024x600
> > > Monitor
> > > > IPS Screen Capacitive Touch Display Supports Raspberry Pi Jetson Nano
> > > > BeagleBone Black Banana Pi & Microsoft XBOX360, Sony PS4,Nintendo
> > Switch
> > > > >
> > > > > And therein lies the problem.  Creating something similar to the
> $500
> > > > Chinese CNC controllers with touch screen will ultimately cost in the
> > > same
> > > > $500 range.  But unless the MachineKit or LinuxCNC version is stable
> > > with a
> > > > target life similar to the life of the machine tool no one will spend
> > > the energy
> > > > and time to make that.
> > > > >
> > > > > The market isn't big enough to justify the work required.  Which is
> > > why so
> > > > many of the Beagle Capes are no longer available.  Next week there's
> an
> > > new
> > > > ESP32 with more bells and whistles.  Won't do what the Beagle does
> but
> > > ...
> > > > >
> > > > > John
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: Martin Dobbins [mailto:tu...@hotmail.com]
> > > > >> Sent: August 5, 2023 11:44 AM
> > > > >> To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> > > > >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Beaglebone black latency
> > > > >>
> > > > >> It makes me wonder which operating system they put on that Chinese
> > > > >> controller, and what motion control system.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Martin
> > > > >>
> > > > >> ________________________________
> > > > >> From: John Dammeyer
> > > > >> Sent: Friday, August 4, 2023 7:41 PM
> > > > >> To: 'Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)' <emc-
> > > > >> us...@lists.sourceforge.net>
> > > > >> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Beaglebone black latency
> > > > >>
> > > > >> My biggest issue with the Xylotex BBB Cape for CNC was that the
> logic
> > > for
> > > > >> ESTOP was inverted.  ESTOP was a N/O switch so if a wire was
> broken
> > > you
> > > > >> wouldn't find out until you tried to save a body part from being
> > > injured
> > > > with
> > > > >> the ESTOP.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Emc-users mailing list
> > > > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > > > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Emc-users mailing list
> > > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Emc-users mailing list
> > > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Emc-users mailing list
> > Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users
>
>
>
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