--- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, grate.swan <no_re...@...> wrote:
>
> --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "Richard M" <compost1uk@> wrote:
> >
> > --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, grate.swan <no_reply@> wrote:
> > >
> > > --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "curtisdeltablues" 
> > <curtisdeltablues@> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "Richard M" <compost1uk@> 
> > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > --- In FairfieldLife@yahoogroups.com, "curtisdeltablues" 
> > > > > <curtisdeltablues@> wrote:
> > > > >  
> > > > > > I don't believe that causality is ever experienced.  It is 
> > > > > > belief that bridges the cause and the effect in a person's mind.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Very elegantly put.
> > > > > 
> > > > > But it leads to a wicked thought. Doesn't that make the idea of 
> > > > > "causality" and "scientific law" as much a PROJECTION on to the
> > > > > shit that happens as is, say, the idea of deities, sprites, 
> > spirits,
> > > > > and other "superstitious" what-not? They're just alternative
> > > > > "language games" for the same thing (stuff-that-happens)? You
> > > > > choose the one that floats your boat best down the shit stream. 
> > But the 
> > > > > one you choose is not necessarily TRUE, it's just the one that's 
> > more 
> > > > > or less able to get you from your chosen A to your chosen B?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Curtis -  I thought you had a more progessive epistemology than 
> > that!
> > > > 
> > > > Scientific choices are not as random as that. Humans have been at 
> > it long enough to no longer need to use characters from literature as 
> > starting points for theories. This shift is historically called the 
> > "enlightenment" which makes Maharishi's misuse of his "Age of 
> > Enlightenment"  which proposes going back to the pre-reason model, all 
> > the more ironically absurd.
> > > > 
> > > > You fill in the gaps as best as you can in the scientific method.  
> > You give more or less weight to different descriptions as you discover 
> > if it applies to more areas that strengthen the overall theory. Then 
> > you test the shit out of all the falsifiable theories you can conjure 
> > up.  Occasionally very good evidence that cannot be denied comes along 
> > and blows your theory up, and a new model is necessary to explain it 
> > and what you have discovered before.  This is happening less and less, 
> > not more and more in science, because we do understand some stuff 
> > pretty well and we are building on that.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Probability, statistics, and vaguely worded unfalsifiable 
> > predictions give Yagyas all the wiggle room needed for people who 
> > already "know" their effect and how they work to find all the evidence 
> > they need.  We have so many cognitive gaps, and sometimes it is hard to 
> > face how poorly we are equipped to test such claims, especially after 
> > we have paid for them. 
> > > > 
> > > > And then you have A-hole scientists who sometimes subvert the 
> > process of inquiry into a way to support the latest pharmaceutical, 
> > only giving the method lip service(Not the kind that feels good) for 
> > some gold coins with "In God We Trust" stamped on them.
> > > > 
> > > > And finally we have a complex mysterious world that has defied our 
> > ability to achieve complete knowledge with absolute certainty and this 
> > makes some people so nervous they turn to an explanation from a fairy 
> > tale to help them go to sleep. 
> > > > 
> > > > So epistemological humility is appropriate in facing the world.  
> > But that doesn't mean we don't know anything at all.  We just don't 
> > everything.  And we always have to be on the lookout for things we KNOW 
> > that aren't so.  If we care about keeping it real, that is.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Well, in a very real sense we KNOW nothing.  We can only know what is 
> > NOT, not what IS. Its Hume's problem of induction, How many white swans 
> > do you need to see until you "know the truth" that all swans are white? 
> > 1000, one million, one billion?   
> > > 
> > > At one billion, you may say, "well, the statistical probability of 
> > knowing that there are no black swans is astronomically huge -- we have 
> > a sample of one billion. The probability that there are other than 
> > white swans is on the far far side of the tail (of the normal 
> > distibution).  
> > > 
> > > The problem is that the normal distribution accounts for some things 
> > nicely, and yet is hugely flawed as a representative distribution for 
> > far more things. You don't really know the distribution until you have 
> > seen the entire population, not just a sample.  Many things have 
> > distributions with enormously fat tails. That is, they have a much 
> > higher probability of occurring than the normal distribution would 
> > predict.  But hey, the white swan theory worked extremely well at 
> > predicting the color of swans. Everyone continued to see only white 
> > swans, "What a marvelous model we have", everyone beamed. Until one 
> > black swan was discovered. Then many. opps -- our poor normal 
> > distribution totally sucked and we fell for it. If we had be 
> > significantly on this model, we would hve bee nwiped out. 
> > > 
> > > The only thing we know now is that NOT all swans are white. We don't 
> > know what IS only what is NOT. A doctor can say he finds no evidence of 
> > disease in you. That is far far from saying ."I have evidence of no 
> > disease in you".
> > >
> > 
> > Aren't we in bigger shit than this though in reality? To "know" the
> > negative depends on "knowing" a positive viz. "Nabster in Tasmania
> > has seen a black swan". But perhaps Nabster was pissed? perhaps it
> > seemed like a swan, but wasn't really? Perhaps it was a white swan
> > swimming in an oil slick? After all Nabster has been seeing some
> > funny stars recently!
> > 
> > So "We can only know what is NOT, not what IS" is too optimistic?
> >
> 
> Well, I think in due course that the world of science can test the damn bird 
> and determine that it truly is black and truly is a swan. Unless you are 
> questioning the definition of black and the genetic makeup of swans. 
> 
> But to be safe, perhaps we can "We clearly don't know what IS, and we damn 
> well have problems even knowing what is NOT".
>

I *think* I'd agree!

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