On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 7:46 PM, Steve Haflich <[email protected]> wrote:
> Steve Freides <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>   On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 6:52 PM, Steve Haflich <[email protected]> wrote:
>   ... remember that the bass line is for cello and
>   > contrabass, the latter being a transposing instrument sounding an octave
>   > lower than written.
>
>   Forgive me but what does this have to do with the price of tea in
>   China?  Playing above the staff is a completely different animal on a
>   cello or a bass, and the transpositions are never in question, just as
>   they are never in question with most other instruments.
>
> My comment had nothing to do with the price of tea in China.  But it did
> have something to do with Klaus' argument in favor of Bb alto, which
> perhaps you didn't understand.
>
> Klaus argued that the horn key must be Bb alto, because idfs Bb alto the
> 2nd horn would lower than the written bass line, and screw up the
> harmony.
>
> Whether that would screw up Mozart's harmony is indeed a question, but
> my point is that the bass line is played by CONTRAbasses and therefore
> sounds an octave lower than written.  The 2nd horn, even played in Bb
> basso, would _not_ sound lower than the bass line.  Therefore I reject
> Klaus' argument.

We used to have this conversation in theory class periodically - the
same argument can be applied to chorales which, although written for
four voices, are usually doubled on a organ using a 16' stop,
effectively creating the same thing as your CONTRAbass.  For me,
neither argument holds water - 4-part harmony is 4-part harmony and
octave doublings don't change it, and I believe this is the best,
simplest way to look at it.  If the horn part crosses below the cello
line, then something's a bit odd, and the fact that the CONTRAbass is
an octave below the cello doesn't change that fact.

As to whether the horn 2 line crossing below the cello line
constitutes a valid argument for Bb alto, I will leave that to you
horn gurus.  But when it comes to any sort of analysis of a score, one
of the first things one does is try to reduce the number of notes
under consideration - analysis usually begins with reduction of the
actual music, and in that process, octave doublings - be they up or
down - would be among the first things to get taken away.

-S-
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