Everyone in the universe knows by now that Free Trade is a weapon against the 
working class, for putting workers into competition with each other in a race 
to the bottom.

I am sure that Trump's tariffs will be poorly done and in ways that benefit  
him, his regime, his buddies, and capital over labor, but certainly there is a 
solid case for tariffs. Plus tariffs were the norm in US history before Clinton 
- in 1960, imports were the equivalent of 4% of US GDP -  that is only 4% of 
what Americans consumed was produced overseas. Only one other major economy in 
the world in 1960 had consumption of imports equivalent to 4% of GDP....

wait for it....

The People's Republic of China - which under Mao had an explicit policy of 
autarky and remaining outside of the world capitalist system.

Now, the real problem with tariffs is that the US no longer makes a lot of 
stuff it consumes, due to all the years of "free trade" - actually investment 
intended to undermine union rights etc. So the tariffs alone are unlikely to 
have the effect Trump wants, since the US cannot immediately or quickly replace 
the imported items. Further, he either wants revenue from tariffs, meaning 
Americans continue to consume imported items, or he wants US manufacturing to 
replace those items (import substitution), but then no revenue - he can't have 
both. So there is a lot to criticize, but tariffs without first manufacuturing, 
which likely needs to be subsidized  is the cart before the horse. Also, if you 
raise wages FIRST then put up tariffs, people's real wages will hold up. Not 
the way he is doing it.

So I think it is a mistake for critics of Trump to focus on "tariffs bad" when 
they are not in and of themselves, indeed in the face of China's near monopoly 
on manufacturing every country needs them today.

The criticism should be: Raise wages first, or people won't be able to afford 
the higher priced but everyday products imported
Subsidize manufacturing, or we won't be able to replace the imports, don't put 
the cart before the horse
And, being Marxists: public ownership of the new manufacturing (a government 
solar panel company etc.) and workers' democratic control, at least starting 
with the companies that are subsidized or public. Provide a real alternative to 
Trump's approach.


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