On Fri, 7 Jun 2013 10:28:36 -0600 Craig <diese...@pisquared.net> wrote:

I forgot about brazing:

> Acetylene -- see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylene

Welding
Approximately 20 percent of acetylene is consumed for oxyacetylene gas
welding and cutting due to the high temperature of the flame; combustion
of acetylene with oxygen produces a flame of over 3600 K (3300 °C,
6000 °F), releasing 11.8 kJ/g. Oxyacetylene is the hottest burning common
fuel gas.[11] Acetylene is the third hottest natural chemical flame after
dicyanoacetylene's 5260 K (4990 °C, 9010 °F) and cyanogen at 4798 K
(4525°C, 8180 °F). Oxy-acetylene welding was a very popular welding
process in previous decades; however, the development and advantages of
arc-based welding processes have made oxy-fuel welding nearly extinct for
many applications. Acetylene usage for welding has dropped significantly.
On the other hand, oxy-acetylene welding equipment is quite versatile –
not only because the torch is preferred for some sorts of iron or steel
welding (as in certain artistic applications), but also because it lends
itself easily to brazing, braze-welding, metal heating (for annealing or
tempering, bending or forming), the loosening of corroded nuts and bolts,
and other applications. Bell Canada cable repair technicians still use
portable acetylene fueled torch kits as a soldering tool for sealing lead
sleeve splices in manholes and in some aerial locations. Oxyacetylene
welding may also be used in areas where electricity is not readily
accessible. As well, oxy-fuel cutting is still very popular and
oxy-acetylene cutting is utilized in nearly every metal fabrication shop.
For use in welding and cutting, the working pressures must be controlled
by a regulator, since above 15 psi[12] acetylene will oligomerize
explosively.

11. Acetylene, BOC
http://www.boc.com/products_and_services/by_product/acetylene/index.asp

12. http://www.c-f-c.com/specgas_products/acetylene.htm

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