Amittai, I understand your point about sounding "almost belligerently 
confrontational." I also admire Jame's passion and the Moses team's 
patience to walk through his logic. As a non-scientific reader, this is 
the most educational exchange I've seen on this list for years. I'm 
learning a lot. Thank you everyone.

James, as a non-scientific reader, let me say that Hieu's head bashing 
to solve the same puzzle shows you're in good company. Yet, the Moses 
"system" is defined, designed and works with two functionally different 
pieces, i.e. the front-end and back-end. The front-end creates a (an 
often wild) array of candidate hypotheses -- by design. Why is this 
piece designed this way? Because the system design includes a back-end 
that selects a final choice from amongst the candidates. The two halves 
share a symbiotic relationship. Together, the pieces form a system with 
a balance that can only be achieved by working together. In this 
context, this is not a "bug" (major or minor) and the "system" is not 
broken.

I submit, as others have suggested, that you have conceived and are 
working with a new and different "system" that consists of two different 
halves. Your front-end reduces table to a focused set. Your back-end 
works much like today's translation table to select from the focused 
set. Major advances sometimes come by challenging the status quo. We 
have seen evidence here of both the challenge and the status quo.

So, although I can not "admit the system is broke," I encourage you to 
advance your new system without trying to fix one that's not broken.

Tom


> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 15:48:14 +0000
> From: "Read, James C"<jcr...@essex.ac.uk>
> Subject: Re: [Moses-support] Major bug found in Moses
> To: Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt<junc...@amu.edu.pl>
> Cc:"moses-support@mit.edu"  <moses-support@mit.edu>, "Arnold, 
> Doug"<d...@essex.ac.uk>
> Message-ID:<db3pr06mb0713adf9af14ee5d93ec5bc485...@db3pr06mb0713.eurprd06.prod.outlook.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-2"
>
> 1) So if I've understood you correctly you are saying we have a system that 
> is purposefully designed to perform poorly with a disabled LM and this is the 
> proof that the LM is the most fundamental part. Any attempt to prove 
> otherwise by, e.g. filtering the phrase table to help the disfunctional 
> search algorithm, does not constitute proof that the TM is the most 
> fundamental component of the system and if designed correctly can perform 
> just fine on its own but rather only evidence that the researcher is not 
> using the system as intended (the intention being to break the TM to support 
> the idea that the LM is the most fundamental part).
>
> 2) If you still feel that the LM is the most fundamental component I 
> challenge you to disable the TM and perform LM only translations and see what 
> kind of BLEU scores you get.
>
> In conclusion, I do hope that you don't feel that potential investors in MT 
> systems lack the intelligence to see through these logical fallacies. Can we 
> now just admit that the system is broke and get around to fixing it?
>
> James

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