I would report maximum half life, where system is saturated with additional
statement of shorter when system is unsaturated.

This will satisfy clinicians queries, I believe

On Thu, Apr 29, 2021, 1:46 PM Niurys.CS <amaranth...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> I'm very grateful for these ideas and explanations. Actually, I was worry
> about this topic. Previously, I reported the values of half life by NCA;
> however the clinicians are asking for a half life value estimated by
> population PK.
> Many thanks to you in the name of Cuban team.
> Niurys
> El 29/04/2021 12:49, "Bonate, Peter" <peter.bon...@astellas.com> escribió:
>
>> All I can say is, Great minds.....
>>
>> Maybe some of these ideas can help you, Niurys.
>>
>> pete
>>
>>
>>
>> Peter Bonate, PhD
>> Executive Director
>> Pharmacokinetics, Modeling, and Simulation (PKMS)
>> Clinical Pharmacology and Exploratory Development (CPED)
>> Astellas
>> 1 Astellas Way, N3.158
>> Northbrook, IL  60062
>> peter.bon...@astellas.com
>> (224) 619-4901
>>
>>
>> It’s been a while since I’ve had something here, but here is a Dad joke.
>>
>> Question:  Do you know why the math book was sad?
>> Answer:  Because it had so many problems
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Leonid Gibiansky <lgibian...@quantpharm.com>
>> Sent: Thursday, April 29, 2021 11:42 AM
>> To: Justin Wilkins <justin.wilk...@occams.com>; Bill Denney <
>> wden...@humanpredictions.com>; Bonate, Peter <peter.bon...@astellas.com>;
>> Niurys.CS <amaranth...@gmail.com>
>> Cc: nmusers@globomaxnm.com
>> Subject: Re: [NMusers] Assessment of elimination half life of mAb
>>
>> still, half-life of the linear part could be helpful in cases when
>> non-linearity plays no significant role in elimination, so we tend to
>> present it together with the washout time simulations.
>>
>> Leonid
>>
>>
>>
>> On 4/29/2021 12:35 PM, Justin Wilkins wrote:
>> > Hi Bill, all,
>> >
>> > I do much the same thing - when there's nonlinearity happening, I've
>> found it to be effective to plot concentration-time curves by doses and
>> regimens of interest and mark the times at which the (median?)
>> clinically-defined threshold for "washout" has been reached in each case.
>> Of course this starts getting unwieldy when there are lots of doses or
>> regimens. A less attractive way would be to produce a lookup table.
>> >
>> > Sounds like everyone's thinking along the same lines...
>> >
>> > Justin
>> >
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com <owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com> On
>> > Behalf Of Bill Denney
>> > Sent: Thursday, April 29, 2021 6:17 PM
>> > To: Bonate, Peter <peter.bon...@astellas.com>; Leonid Gibiansky
>> > <lgibian...@quantpharm.com>; Niurys.CS <amaranth...@gmail.com>
>> > Cc: nmusers@globomaxnm.com
>> > Subject: RE: [NMusers] Assessment of elimination half life of mAb
>> >
>> > Hi Pete,
>> >
>> > I agree that it is hard to communicate.  I like the general idea of C90
>> you propose.  I tend to choose something in between your and Leonid's
>> answer, when possible.  I target an answer of "when is the pharmacodynamic
>> effect <5% of the maximum or therapeutic effect".  It does require more
>> than just the PK, though.  And for the just PK answer, I agree with Leonid
>> and you, targeting some smallish fraction of Cmax is often reasonable for
>> similar communication.
>> >
>> > What I find clinicians typically try to understand when the drug has
>> washed out.  The answer that many have reasonably latched onto is when 5
>> half-lives have passed, the drug is washed out.  That suggests that about
>> 3% (2^-5) effect is generally agreed as being washed out.
>> >
>> > To Niurys's question about a citation for this, I don't have one either.
>> > It's just a rule-of-thumb that I have tended to use.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > Bill
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com <owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com> On
>> > Behalf Of Bonate, Peter
>> > Sent: Thursday, April 29, 2021 12:01 PM
>> > To: Leonid Gibiansky <lgibian...@quantpharm.com>; Niurys.CS
>> > <amaranth...@gmail.com>
>> > Cc: nmusers@globomaxnm.com
>> > Subject: RE: [NMusers] Assessment of elimination half life of mAb
>> >
>> > I've never really been happy with this.  It's an unsatisfactory
>> solution.
>> > You have a nonlinear drug.  Let's assume you have an approved drug.
>> It's given at some fixed dose.  The clinician wants to know what is the
>> drug's half-life so they can washout their patient and start them on some
>> other therapy.  We go back to them and say, we can't give you a half-life
>> because it's a nonlinear drug, but once the kinetics become linear the
>> half-life is X hours.  That is a terrible answer.  Maybe we need to come up
>> with a new term, call it C90, the time it takes for Cmax to decline by
>> 90%.  That we can do.  We don't even need an analytical solution, we can
>> eyeball it.  We could even get fancy and do it in a population model.  C90
>> - the time it takes for Cmax to decline 90% in 90% of patients.  Of course,
>> for nonlinear drugs, C90 only holds for that dose. Change in dose results
>> in a new C90.
>> > Just a thought.
>> >
>> > pete
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Peter Bonate, PhD
>> > Executive Director
>> > Pharmacokinetics, Modeling, and Simulation (PKMS) Clinical
>> > Pharmacology and Exploratory Development (CPED) Astellas
>> > 1 Astellas Way, N3.158
>> > Northbrook, IL  60062
>> > peter.bon...@astellas.com
>> > (224) 619-4901
>> >
>> >
>> > It’s been a while since I’ve had something here, but here is a Dad joke.
>> >
>> > Question:  Do you know why the math book was sad?
>> > Answer:  Because it had so many problems
>> >
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com <owner-nmus...@globomaxnm.com> On
>> > Behalf Of Leonid Gibiansky
>> > Sent: Thursday, April 29, 2021 9:54 AM
>> > To: Niurys.CS <amaranth...@gmail.com>
>> > Cc: nmusers@globomaxnm.com
>> > Subject: Re: [NMusers] Assessment of elimination half life of mAb
>> >
>> > I am not aware of any papers specifically addressing the half-live
>> > issue, but there are tons of original papers and tutorials on TMDD,
>> > just search the web Thanks Leonid
>> >
>> > On 4/29/2021 9:48 AM, Niurys.CS wrote:
>> >> Dear Leonid,
>> >>
>> >> Many thanks for clearing up my doubt. Can you suggest me any paper to
>> >> go into this topic in any depth.
>> >> Best,
>> >> Niurys
>> >>
>> >> El 28/04/2021 19:34, "Leonid Gibiansky" <lgibian...@quantpharm.com
>> >> <mailto:lgibian...@quantpharm.com>> escribió:
>> >>
>> >>      There is no such thing as half-life of elimination for the
>> nonlinear
>> >>      drug. But one can compute something like half-life:
>> >>
>> >>      1. Half-life of the linear part (defined by CL, V1, V2, Q): this
>> >>      defines the  half-life at high doses/high concentrations when
>> >>      nonlinear elimination is saturated.
>> >>
>> >>      2. Washout time: for the linear drug, 5 half-lives can be used to
>> >>      define washout time. During this time, concentrations drop
>> >>      approximately 2^5=32 times. So one can simulate the desired dosing
>> >>      (single dose or steady state), find the time from Cmax to Cmax/32
>> >>      and call it washout time (or time to Cmax/64 to be conservative)
>> >>
>> >>      Thanks
>> >>      Leonid
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>      On 4/28/2021 5:17 PM, Niurys.CS wrote:
>> >>
>> >>          Dear all
>> >>          I need some help to assess the elimination half life of a
>> >>          monoclonal antibody.
>> >>          The model that describes the data is a QSS aproximation of
>> TMDD
>> >>          with Rmax constant. The model includes two binding process of
>> >>          mAb to its target: in central and peripheral compartments.
>> >>          Is there any specific equation to calcule lambda z and the
>> >>          elimination half life for each of the TMDD aproximations?
>> >>          Thanks
>> >>          Niurys
>> >>
>> >
>>
>

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