On Mon, 29 Jun 2026 18:53:36 GMT, Andy Goryachev <[email protected]> wrote:

>> ## Summary
>> 
>> This PR changes the behavior of `DataFormat` by allowing multiple instances 
>> that contain the same set of mime types (ids).
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ## Problem
>> 
>> There seems to be several issues with DataFormat API and implementation 
>> discovered during review of the `Clipboard`-related code:
>> 
>> 1. `static DataFormat::lookupMimeType(String)` is not thread safe: while 
>> iterating over previously registered entries in the `DATA_FORMAT_LIST` 
>> another thread might create a new instance (DataFormat L227)
>> 
>> 2. `public DataFormat(String...)` constructor might throw an 
>> `IllegalArgumentException` if one of the given mime types is already 
>> assigned to another `DataFormat`. The origin of this requirement is unclear, 
>> but one possible issue I can see is if the application has two libraries 
>> that both attempt to create a `DataFormat` for let's say `"text/css"`. Then, 
>> depending on the timing or the exact code path, an exception will be thrown 
>> for which the library(-ies) might not be prepared. The constructor is also 
>> not thread safe.
>> 
>> 3. To avoid a situation mentioned in bullet 2, a developer would typically 
>> call `lookupMimeType()` to obtain the already registered instance, followed 
>> by a constructor call if such an instance has not been found. An example of 
>> such code can be seen in webkit/UIClientImpl:299 - but even then, despite 
>> that two-step process being synchronized, the code might still fail if *some 
>> other* library or the application attempts to create a new instance of 
>> DataFormat, since the constructor itself is not synchronized.
>> 
>> 4. `DataFormat(new String[] { null })` is allowed but makes no sense!
>> 
>> 5. The current implementation uses the `WeakReferenceQueue` which 
>> theoretically might, under certain conditions, allow the application to 
>> create mismatched `DataFormat`s.
>> 
>> Why do we need to have the registry of previously created instances? 
>> Unclear. My theory is that the DataFormat allows to have multiple mime-types 
>> (ids) - example being `DataFormat.FILES = new 
>> DataFormat("application/x-java-file-list", "java.file-list");` - and the 
>> registry was added to prevent creation of a `DataFormat` with just one id 
>> for some reason.
>> 
>> Also, I could not find the origin of the multi-id requirement, or the origin 
>> of the `java.file-list` id itself (it is not a valid mime type).
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ## Solution
>> 
>> The proposed solution is to relax the constraint on the constructor to allow 
>> multiple instances with the same set of mime types (ids).  This might 
>> require chan...
>
> Andy Goryachev has updated the pull request with a new target base due to a 
> merge or a rebase. The incremental webrev excludes the unrelated changes 
> brought in by the merge/rebase. The pull request contains five additional 
> commits since the last revision:
> 
>  - Merge branch 'master' into 8373452.dataformat.2
>  - review comments
>  - review comments
>  - nulls
>  - data format

modules/javafx.graphics/src/test/java/test/javafx/scene/input/DataFormatTest.java
 line 125:

> 123:             String mime = null;
> 124:             new DataFormat(mime);
> 125:         });

Suggestion:

        String mime = null;
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> {
            new DataFormat(mime);
        });


Recommendation is to always have one statement in the `assertThrows` / 
`assertDoesNotThrows`

modules/javafx.graphics/src/test/java/test/javafx/scene/input/DataFormatTest.java
 line 131:

> 129:     public void nullArrayIsAllowedForCompatibilityReasons() {
> 130:         String[] mimes = null;
> 131:         new DataFormat(mimes);

Suggestion:

        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> new DataFormat(mimes));

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jfx/pull/2197#discussion_r3497136657
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jfx/pull/2197#discussion_r3497123101

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