It's area that matters for how many pixels you can stuff in there, and
thus the resolution. Using the pixel density of the ~12MP Nikon D3, at
118 pixels per mm, a 42x56mm sensor would be 32.7MP. Linear
differences don't really indicate the actual resolution differences,
because they only indicate one of the two dimensions that matter.Oh,
and that sensor will be 9 times more expensive, not 4 (Sensor cost
scales roughly by the square of the area, once again, that's what
matters).

645 is natively 4:3 format Cropping 35mm down to 4:3 (24x32mm frame)
gives 768 square millimeters, while 56x42mm 645 format gives 2352
square millimeters, for 3 times the area, the linear size differences
matter little. Cropping 645 to 3:2 looks better for 35mm, but not by
all that much (2090 square millimeters, and 2.7x the area).


-Adam

On 12/5/07, graywolf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Area is only meaningful to advertising copy writers.
>
> Presuming you are happy with a 3:4 image 645 is 1.75x the size of 35mm, if you
> want 2:3 it is 1.55x. So a full 645 format will allow about 1-1/2 times the
> resolution of a full frame 35mm. That is assuming a 42mm x 56mm format and the
> same ppi for both.
>
> But looking at it another way you can have bigger pixels, so at the same
> resolution for both you can have 2+ times the sensitivity.
>
> In either case the larger sensor is going to be about 4 times as expensive.
>
> There are always trade offs involved.
>
> Graywolf
> Website: http://www.graywolfphoto.com
> Blog:    http://www.graywolfphoto.com/journal/
>
> Adam Maas wrote:
> > Yes, but the native resolution numbers aren't that much lower unless
> > you're looking t older lenses, and the area is a whole LOT larger. 645
> > alone has 2.7 times the area of 35mm. That's a lot of space to put
> > pixels in. MF digital is comfortably up to 39MP now and there's likely
> > room for more.
> >
> > -Adam
> >
> > On 12/5/07, P. J. Alling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Actually, IIRC, with few exceptions, medium format lenses have lower
> >> native resolution figures that 35mm.  They don't need it due to the size
> >> of the photosensitive surface they're projecting an image on.
> >>
> >> Adam Maas wrote:
> >>> I dunno about that. The 1DsmIII is pushing the limits of what 35mm
> >>> glass is capable of. While a ~22MP 645D wouldn't necessarily compete
> >>> well (Although the Mamiya ZD back is selling every unit Mamiya can
> >>> push out, at a similar cost to the 1DsmIII) a higher-rez unit might
> >>> well be competetive, and there's a lot more resolution headroom with
> >>> good MF glass.
> >>>
> >>> -Adam
> >>>
> >>> On 12/4/07, P. J. Alling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> An interesting user review of the new Canon 1Ds MkIII, which confirms my
> >>>> feeling that the 645D was swimming upstream without the spawning
> >>>> possibilities...
> >>>>
> >>>> http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/mada-iiis.shtml
> >>>>
> >>>> I would consider this very bad news for an eventual 645D if it were ever
> >>>> introduced.
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> The difference between individual intelligence and group intelligence is 
> >>>> the difference between Harvard University and the Harvard University 
> >>>> football team.
> >>>>
> >>>>         -- P. J. O'Roarke
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --
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> >>>> PDML@pdml.net
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> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> --
> >> The difference between individual intelligence and group intelligence is 
> >> the difference between Harvard University and the Harvard University 
> >> football team.
> >>
> >>         -- P. J. O'Roarke
> >>
> >>
> >> --
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-- 
M. Adam Maas
http://www.mawz.ca
Explorations of the City Around Us.

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