Jon, Ulysses, List,

Ulysses’ museum specimen seems an especially good example because the same
physical thing remains available to several communities while functioning
differently within each of them. Jon’s second account therefore carries
weight: biologists, museum administrators, and taxidermists bring different
habits of interpretation formed by different practices and different
collateral experience. No one has to retrospectively select a feature of
the object since what each notices is already conditioned by their prior
experience.

Still, I wonder whether Jon’s two alternatives, "two possible ways of
accounting for different semiotic analyses of a particular sign token,"
 need be sharply separated. The same token -- the specimen -- may
participate in several sign types at once because -- as a biological
example, as an asset of a museum, and as an instance of taxidermic
technique -- *the physical token is constrained by different habits of
interpretation*. The token remains the same, while the immediate objects
differ. There may also be a sense in which the dynamical object also
differs: the species in the first case, the institutional value in the
second, and the preservation process in the third. Indeed, this may be what
makes it a boundary object: It retains enough indexical continuity, so to
speak -- it is *this particular specimen*-- to allow for communication
across communities while remaining malleable enough to enter several
different lines of inquiry, of semiosis. In a word, the communities are not
united by identical interpretations, but they are also not dealing with
wholly unrelated objects.

I question treating collateral experience as another component added to the
specimen to form a kind of composite sign. Rather, it supplies the prior
acquaintance -- the collateral knowledge -- and the habits by which the
sign’s object can be identified and interpreted. To repeat: our three
interpreters do not first encounter an object and then simply freely select
certain qualities. Rather, their training has already formed different
interpretive habits.

So, while I agree with the central point of Jon’s #2 I'd allow something of
#1 as well. Different dynamical interpretants arise from different semiotic
histories, yet those histories may also determine the specimen as a token
of different sign types offering different immediate objects and, perhaps,
even different -- though overlapping -- dynamical objects. That is to say
that the “sameness” of a boundary object may itself be, shall we say,
*semeiotically
layered* rather than just 'given'.

Best,

Gary R

On Sat, Sep 26, 2026 at 12:18 PM Jon Alan Schmidt <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Ulysses, List:
>
> As I understand it, Peirce's semeiotic requires collateral
> experience/observation for *identifying *the object of a sign; an
> interpreter must in some way already be acquainted with that object in
> order to understand any sign that refers to it. With that in mind, I can
> suggest at least two possible ways of accounting for different semiotic
> analyses of a particular sign token, such as a taxidermic specimen at a
> museum.
>
>    1. The *dynamical *object is the same in all cases, but the *immediate
>    *object is different because the sign *type *is different in each
>    case; and since different sign types have different immediate and final
>    interpretants, it is not surprising that their sign tokens produce
>    different dynamical interpretants.
>    2. The sign type is the same in all cases, such that its dynamical and
>    immediate objects are also the same, along with its immediate and final
>    interpretants; but the sign token determines different dynamical
>    interpretants in different interpreting quasi-minds because the latter have
>    been determined *previously *by different signs, resulting in
>    different habits of interpretation.
>
> Personally, I lean toward #2, which matches the colloquial description and
> seems consistent with your hunch.
>
> Regards,
>
> Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
> Structural Engineer, Synechist Philosopher, Lutheran Christian
> www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt / twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
>
> On Fri, Sep 25, 2026 at 5:34 PM Ulysses <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> My understanding of a boundary object is something that means slightly
>> different but partially overlapping things for different communities and
>> thus can bring groups together but does not truly unite them.
>>
>> The example I am familiar with is a taxidermic specimen at a museum. For
>> biologists it might be a token exemplar of a species. For museum
>> administrators it might be valuable because of the relative rarity of
>> species and how it aligns with the museum’s mission. In this case it would
>> be sign of reputation or some social/normative value. For taxidermists
>> themselves, the very same specimen might be a sign of specific techniques
>> of animal preservation.
>>
>> I think examples like this bring about a few questions for Peircean
>> semiotics. While colloquially we say it is the same object, is the object
>> of the sign really the same in each of these cases? What is the sign in
>> each of these cases, and does it include what Peirce sometimes terms
>> collateral experience/collateral observation? For example do the different
>> rational communities bring different experiences to bear on the object
>> (based on their training) and form different composite signs (specimen +
>> collateral experience) which form the basis of different interpretants?
>>
>> It seems like each group is picking up on different iconic and indexical
>> qualities that coexist in the same object. Colloquially I would say they
>> form different interpretations of the same thing. The way I would normally
>> talk about it would include how individual acts of deliberation are
>> consciously choosing to focus on different aspects of the object. I am not
>> exactly sure how to square this with a language of interpretants where
>> interpretants are always the product of previous steps in process because
>> it seems like there are interpretative acts being made that single out what
>> qualities in the object are being attended to before the object is even
>> considered as a sign.
>>
>> My hunch would be that, through different training, people habituate
>> their individual minds to form different percepts when in contact with the
>> same object and this becomes the foundation of different perceptual
>> judgements, leading to different chains of semiosis. In this case it’s not
>> that the interpretant formed is reaching back in time and selecting the
>> qualities in the object but rather a long running chain of previous
>> semiosis is already forming different intermediate signs which become the
>> inputs to the different interpretants.
>>
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