Lots of silliness here. All effective reform "legitimate" the system by 
making it work better, or at least less destructively, for those on the 
bottom. If you oppose reforms on this basis, you will cut yourself off from 
all political activity except for PL-ish demand for total revolution NOW! 
Moreover, reforms are achieved by affected the process of legislation and 
regulation. So, if you accept that refiorms are good and necessary, you have 
to support lobbuing for and otherwise trying to effect them through the 
esrablished channels. Otherwise, you will be out in the streets yelling for 
reforms that will be implemented, if at all, without your participation. 

A small point. The Sherman Antitrust Act was and is a moderately effective 
reform  that has been fairly successful in promoting competition. It is the 
international model for antitrust law in Europe, and, i understand, 
eslsewhere.

The comments about Jefferson and the Constitution are almost too silly to 
discuss. J was no great fan of the C, which he did not sign precisely because 
of its comparative conservatism, And as for the anti-majoritarainsim od the 
C, and especially the Bill of Rights, is that such a bad thing? Some people 
might think that it is the anti-majoritarianism of the C that is precisely 
its glory, in providing discrete and insular minorities a defense against 
majoritarianian oppression. --jks

In a message dated 6/4/00 2:44:56 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< Nader appearance in *Homes and Gardens* is indication of limits of his 
 politics.  His anti-corporate theme reminds of not-so-Progressive Era 
 advocacy of using gov't to prevent economy from imposing hardships on 
 individuals unable to help themselves and to promote social reforms that 
 would lead to social progress.  While number of such reforms were enacted,
 middle-strata progressivism had conservative effect of undercutting more
 substantive democratic demands and reducing pressure for great changes.
 And legislation to control monopolies was largely ineffectual anyway.
 
 RN's rhetoric may sound populist theme but his modus operandi has always
 been 'reform from above': lobbying, testifying at hearings, influencing 
 rulemaking process, presenting research findings, organizing 'astroturf' 
 (in contrast to grassroots) efforts.  And while he is identified with
 'public interest' causes, Nader has been contributor to interest group 
 'hyperpluralism' given his association with founding (or co-founding)
 over 50 organizations during his career.
 
 'Leftish' types in US have tendency to call for 'home grown' examples
 of 'good' politics and Nader's reference to Jeffersonian democracy
 keeps with that tradition.  Despite his view that nature ratified
 exclusion of women, African-Americans, & Native Americans from ranks
 of autonomous people and public realm, there was a radical TJ.  More-
 over, Jefferson's words have been used in ways and by folks that he
 would never have intended (Seneca Falls Declaration, Frederick Douglas, 
 Martin Luther King, Jr., for example).
 
 But TJ also played important role in making 1787 non-majoritarian 
 constitution legitimate.  Despite riding wave of reinvigorated 
 egalitarianism stemming from French Revolution to the presidency
 in 1800, he did not (contrary to Federalist expectations) 'rip up'
 the document or dismantle established gov't institutions.  Instead, 
 he began attaching democratic label to the constitution.  Fact of 
 matter is that Jefferson was part of US 'duopoly' that Nader opposes, 
 a duopoly that has existed throughout country's history.  In any
 event, invoking TJ - who was simultaneously individualist,
 communitarian, republican, democratic - is call to go 'back to 
 future' that only partially was.    Michael Hoover  
 
  >>

Reply via email to