Yes Richard is right. When doing these one cycle or lifetime comparisons we should derate the rated or useful KWH figures by the round trip efficiency:

Round Trip Efficiencies:

FLA - 82-85%
AGM - 88-92%
AGM-Carbon - 90-94%
LFP - 94%-98%

:)

jc

Richard Scott wrote on 8/11/20 10:35 AM:
Also keep in mind that the battery charge/discharge efficiency is much higher for lithium batteries compared to lead acid.

Richard


On Tue, Aug 11, 2020 at 8:17 AM Jay <jay.pe...@gmail.com <mailto:jay.pe...@gmail.com>> wrote:

    Hi William,

    I dont do the math based on up front kwh cost, but on lifetime kWh
    based on the number of cycles per average DOD that are going to be
    used. I use this same formula to compare all batteries to each other.

    Jay

    Peltz power.

    For example, a Rolls L16 ex has 3500 cycles at 50% DOD, and it’s a
    371 amp hr at 6v  or 2.226 kWh
    Retail is $400

    3500 cycles x 1.1 kWh At 50 DOD=3850 kWh
    $400 / 3850 kWh = $.10 kWh
    10 years of 50% cycling daily

    Compared to say a mid grade US battery, 1400 cycles to 50%, 400
    amp hr. 2.4 kWh
    $325/1680 kWh = $.19 kWh.
    3.8 yrs life

    Compare to say BI
    $1000 kWh roughly.
    If you get 10,000 cycles, that works out to same cost. $.10 per kWh.
    27 yrs, but will the chemistry actually last that long?
    However, you have a massive upfront money cost.
    And for those of us off grid, you can’t really cycle 100%. And
    many lithium in the fine print don’t want you to charge to 100%
    daily. Let’s assume you start the generator at 10% and charge to
    95%, now your usable amount is actually 85%, not 100%.
    Cost per kWh goes to $.12.




    On Aug 11, 2020, at 6:04 AM, William Miller
    <will...@millersolar.com <mailto:will...@millersolar.com>> wrote:

    

    Friends:

    I am hoping y’all can tell me I am doing something wrong with my
    arithmetic.  I have registered to purchase Blue Planet batteries
    and priced the product.  I come up with math that indicates that
    comparing usable amp/hours to usable amp/hours, that the Blue
    Planet is 5 times the cost of a flooded L-16 battery array on a
    cost per kilowatt/hour.  Can this be true?

    I am using these parameters:

    1.DOD for flooded L16s: 50%

    2.DOD for Blue Planet: 100%

    I hope I am wrong.

    Also, we often install battery arrays that are upwards of 4,000
    AH.  For example, we installed 5,668 of East Penn flooded
    batteries on a couple of projects.  To acquire the same capacity
    in Blue Planet would require 9 cabinets (again 50% DOD versus
    100% DOD).  Is this correct design?  Is it practical to install 9
    cabinets?  Does the system detect and compensate for circulating
    currents in this many parallel strings?

    Thanks in advance.

    William Miller

    *From:*RE-wrenches
    [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
    <mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org>] *On Behalf Of
    *Jerry Shafer
    *Sent:* Sunday, August 9, 2020 12:02 PM
    *To:* RE-wrenches
    *Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Best Battery

    Wrenchel have been very happy with all my Blue Planet battery
    systems, best battery you will install.

    Jerry

    On Sun, Aug 9, 2020, 11:19 AM
    <drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org
    <mailto:drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org>> wrote:

        Hello Wrenches,

        What is the best Li-Ion battery to use with an off grid system?

        Thanks,

        Drake
        Athens Electric

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Village Power Design
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