A number of people have mentioned strict code compliance.  
How are lead batteries dealing with this? 

thanks
jay

> On Feb 17, 2024, at 12:27 PM, Ray Walters via RE-wrenches 
> <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:
> 
> Chris;
> 
> I was definitely moving to the LFP camp for off grid for all the same reasons 
> you mentioned, but I've just had too much trouble, so I'm heading back to 
> lead acid for now.  I missed the acid burned jeans, its a "look"..... 
> 
> Seriously, you mentioned customers coming back to a lead acid battery at 16 
> v; how about a $12k LFP bank doing the same thing?  At least lead acid can be 
> recovered to some extent.  I'm not married to either platform, I just want to 
> spend my customers' money on the most reliable solution, and after having 
> both temperature related issues, and failed BMS, lead acid is back.  Maybe 
> when my current lead acid installations need to be replaced, LFP will have 
> solved 2 very important issues:
> 1) More Robust BMS boards that can be field replaced.
> 2) On board heating system for below freezing conditions.  
> 
> I think we're close, but definitely not there.  
> 
> Also, with all the mention of various UL listings, regulation needs to evolve 
> to differentiate between LiFePO4 and other Li+ chemistries.  LiFePO4 is 
> inherently much safer, but we're being forced to comply with all the same 
> regulations as the less stable, more energy dense chemistries. 
> 
> Ray Walters
> Remote Solar
> 
> On 2/16/2024 8:44 PM, Chris Sparadeo via RE-wrenches wrote:
>> Howie,
>> 
>> The EG4 18K and the Fortress Envy are both made by the same manufacturer, 
>> LuxPower. Google the LXP 12K and it will all make sense.  I can’t speak for 
>> EG4, but I know that Fortress has progressed from simply white labeling this 
>> unit to doing a significant amount of programming and additional 
>> integration, specifically with regards to their monitoring platform. 
>> 
>> Personally, I have always had a skeptical approach with EG4. The EX line was 
>> chintzy at best. Every prospective client I have crossed paths with that has 
>> called out EG4 equipment thinks they know more and want it cheaper because 
>> they watched a few YouTube videos where unqualified DIY hacks free air 
>> conductors. I don’t want to write EG4 off completely, and am interested in 
>> their PowerPro battery. But with the ebb and flow of battery manufacturers, 
>> I wouldn’t be surprised if they weren’t around in 5 years. I feel 
>> differently about Fortress Power and although they have been a little 
>> overactive in the inverter market, I do believe that they are well 
>> intentioned and that their products and business are solid. 
>> 
>> There has been some recent LFP bashing, and respectfully, I will agree to 
>> disagree. Early iterations of LFP had frequent issues with BMS and cell 
>> failure, but all in all, LFP has been a shining star in off-grid 
>> applications. I say this having installed 100+ eVault Max 18.5 in strictly 
>> off-grid scenarios. Sure there are phone calls and necessary firmware 
>> updates (however never a single BMS failure with the eVault Max), but I’m 
>> not having the heartbreaking conversations of “when we came back from 
>> vacation our 48v lead acid battery bank was at 15 volts”. I don’t like those 
>> phone calls. I also don't like holes in my pants and shirts or calls that CO 
>> monitors are alarming because of dead vent fans. I’m not dying on the hill 
>> of LFP, but I will say that I am firmly in support of the measurable 
>> improvements they have made for my customers. Paired with remote monitoring, 
>> the truck rolls a lot less. 
>> 
>> Kindly,
>> 
>> Chris 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On Fri, Feb 16, 2024 at 4:33 PM Dan Fink via RE-wrenches 
>> <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org 
>> <mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>> wrote:
>> The issue I'm having with EG4 specifically and Signature Solar in general is 
>> a scattershot approach to UL and NRTL listings. Those listings may not be 
>> important to various DIY folks of varying levels of "git-er-done," but 
>> listings are critical for my business. Some products they sell are Listed 
>> per NEC, some are not, and some EG4 are listed, some are not. I recently 
>> contacted Signature Solar regarding their EG4 rack mount ESS modules and did 
>> not receive a satisfactory response, unfortunately a new off-grid client had 
>> already purchased an entire rack of them before consulting with me. Our 
>> county AHJ is very strict. I can't risk recommending or installing a system 
>> that would fail inspection. Here in Colorado they often even cross check the 
>> altitude ratings on all inverters. (sorry Schneider XW-Pro that I like so 
>> much, limit on your spec sheet is 2000m altitude)
>> 
>> Signature Solar provided the usual NRTL stamp for UL 1741SA etc etc on the 
>> EG4 rack batteries, then also a UL 9540A testing certificate that they said 
>> should be sufficient, and it disturbed me that they did not seem to 
>> understand that UL 9540A is NOT a listing - it's a fire-resistance test that 
>> an ESS manufacturer can use as a document to help obtain their actual UL9540 
>> listing, and also gain exemptions to spacing and other requirements....but 
>> from my understanding it's NOT an actual UL or NRTL listing to UL 9540. When 
>> I inquired about that, Signature Solar stopped communicating with me.
>> 
>> I'm pretty sure my understanding of UL 9540 listing vs. 9540A testing is 
>> correct, but I would appreciate any input before again gently confronting 
>> both AHJs and manufacturers. 
>> 
>> Dan Fink
>> Owner, Buckville Energy Consulting LLC
>> IREC Certified Instructor for PV and Small Wind Installation
>> NABCEP Certified PV System Inspector
>> NABCEP PV Associate
>> d <mailto:dan.f...@greendustrialtraining.com>anbo...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:anbo...@gmail.com>
>> 970-672-4342
>> 
>> 
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