If the actual spatial relation between the location of the activity and those 
who are offended by it matters, it might be helpful for people to look at a map 
of Walter Reed Hospital, where the Code Pink demonstratins occurred, and 
compare the location to that in the funeral case.  (The Code Pink 
demonstratinos occurred, as I recall, at the Georgia Avenue entrance to the 
Walter Reed grounds, and if so, they occurred at a location rather far removed 
from any building in which resturned soldiers stayed as a regular matter; the 
entrance is a bit closer to some "outbuildings" on the grounds, the functions 
of which I am ignorant.)
 
Mark Tushnet
William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Law
Harvard Law School
Areeda 223
Cambridge, MA  02138

ph:  617-496-4451 (office); 202-374-9571 (mobile)

________________________________

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Esenberg, Richard
Sent: Fri 11/2/2007 9:20 AM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: RE: IIED and vagueness



As others have suggested, I think it goes like this. It seems quite possible to 
suppose that military families will be offended by demonstrators, either, as 
with Code Pink, outside a military hospital (or, say at a military funeral), 
who suggest that their loved ones were wounded or killed in vain. Heck, we 
don't even have to speculate because news reports about those demonstrations 
reflected that families and servicemen were mightily offended.

If you want to say that there ought to be some rule that requires some level of 
nastiness that may not have been present at the Code Pink demonstrations, it's 
not hard to imagine (there are ample real world examples) that the 
demonstrators referred to soldiers as "baby killers" or to those who sent them 
overseas as "war criminal."

Incidentally, I would be interested in references to studies showing that 
violence and insult are not evenly distributed across the political spectrum.

Rick Esenberg
Marquette University School of Law
________________________________________
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Newsom Michael [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2007 5:58 PM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: RE: IIED and vagueness

Could you be a bit more specific about the factual context of the Code
Pink demonstrations?  How is it analogous to Westboro's conduct?

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Esenberg,
Richard
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2007 12:48 PM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: RE: IIED and vagueness

Well, it certainly seems outrageous to me but I suspect that other
reasonable people might regard the Code Pink demonstrations outside the
Walter Reed Army Medical Center as, if not equally outrageous, at least
comparable in their tendency to upset those who are presumably in a
place in which there is some expectation of privacy and repose. (Don't
we regard hospitals, like funerals, as places in which a certain decorum
can be expected?)

A standard that would potentially restrict such protests seems
problematic and, again, it seems even more troubling to make it, as
seems to have been done here, a jury question.


Rick Esenberg
Visiting Assistant Professor of Law
Marquette University Law School
Sensenbrenner Hall
1103 W. Wisconsin Avenue
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201
(o) 414-288-6908
(m)414-213-3957
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steven Jamar
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2007 11:17 AM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: Re: IIED and vagueness

What makes it outrageous is not the content per se, but the content in
the context.  And doesn't the old workhorse, our erstwhile objective
standard of "outrageous to a reasonable person", save it from
unconstitutional vagueness?

Steve

On 11/1/07, Volokh, Eugene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>         Isn't a restriction on "speech that is outrageous, and
inflicts
> severe emotional distress, where the speaker knows there's a high
> probability that severe emotional distress will be inflicted"
> unconstitutionally vague, suffering from all three of the Grayned
> problems (risk of viewpoint discrimination in enforcement, difficulty
of
> telling when one is complying with the law, and resulting deterrent
> effect)?  "'Outrageousness' in the area of political and social
> discourse has an inherent subjectiveness about it which would allow a
> jury to impose liability on the basis of the jurors' tastes or views,
or
> perhaps on the basis of their dislike of a particular expression."  (I
> also think it's unconstitutionally even setting aside the vagueness,
but
> as in many instances the vagueness is such an important problem that
it
> makes it hard to do the rest of the constitutional analysis, since
it's
> so hard to tell just what speech the law will restrict, even if
limited
> to cases where plaintiffs are private figures.)
>
>         Eugene


--
Prof. Steven Jamar
Howard University School of Law
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<<winmail.dat>>

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