Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Olle E. Johansson
Rich Adamson wrote:
I have a question regarding the Asterisk Packet Time for SIP Calls.  It is 
hardcoded at 20ms but when I do an RTP Analysis on a stream it is clear that 
these packets are not spaced out at 20ms.  In general you see something like:

Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??


The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content of what's
within the packet. In other words, the packet contains 20ms of encoded voice.
If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to be
in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a half-duplex
ethernet connection, something else running on the server, router buffers,
etc.
On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to 20ms
inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
I gather from your reply that there are recommendations regarding the ethernet 
connection
on your Asterisk server? half-duplex seems bad.
Could you elaborate a bit on that?
/Olle

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[Asterisk-Users] abt asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Hubert Kiyimba
I am working on a project " vide over IP" 

I am asking you to inform me whether asterisk software PBX supports video 
over IP
hubert 
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[Asterisk-Users] Video

2003-12-23 Thread Max Tulyev
Hi!

Does * supports video? Especially, SIP or IAX?

Is there any cool client for Linux and Windows that is NOT H.323?

-- 
WBR,
Max Tulyev (MT6561-RIPE, 2:463/[EMAIL PROTECTED])
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[Asterisk-Users] Problem - installing TDM400P module

2003-12-23 Thread tony banks
Hello 

When I tried loading TDM400P module using insmod command, I get following error 
messages. Is there some problem with my asterisk installation. Please advise. Thanks 
Tony

$insmod wcfxs
Using /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_ec_chunk
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_unregister
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_hooksig
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_transmit
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_receive
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_register




[Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM

2003-12-23 Thread Anton Yurchenko
Hello,

Anyone aware of any CRM products projects that intagrete with *? Or that 
integrate with any telephony products? Is there some open API for such 
integration, or are they all proprietory?

Thanks

--

Anton Yurchenko<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Digital Generation
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Problem - installing TDM400P module

2003-12-23 Thread Michael T Farnworth
On 23 Dec 2003, tony  banks wrote:

> Hello 
> 
> When I tried loading TDM400P module using insmod command, I get
> following error messages. Is there some problem with my asterisk
> installation. Please advise. Thanks Tony
> 
> $insmod wcfxs
> Using /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_ec_chunk
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_unregister
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_hooksig
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_transmit
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_receive
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_register

The wcfxs module depends upon the zaptel module.  You are probably better 
to do:

modprobe wcfxs

Michael

> 
> 
> 

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Problem - installing TDM400P module

2003-12-23 Thread bam
You could try

$ modprobe zaptel
$ modprobe wcfxs
You need the zaptel bits first.

At 09:52 23/12/03, you wrote:

$insmod wcfxs
Using /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o
/lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_ec_chunk


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] IAX2 trunking on one side only.

2003-12-23 Thread zoa
I seem to have the same problem now,

were you able to resolve this ?

joachim.

At 22:41 6/11/2003 -0500, you wrote:
Hello,

I have searched google, read everything on the mailing list, read
/usr/src/asterisk/README.iax and /usr/src/asterisk/doc/iax.txt(?), asked on
the IRC channel and I cannot figure out what is wrong with my IAX2 trunk.
Only asterisk2 of an --LANPSTN will use IAX2
trunking. If I do an "iax2 show trunk" on asterisk1 it says 0 calls on trunk
to asterisk 2 (show channels does show the calls). If I do "iax2 show trunk"
on asterisk2 it says 7 calls on trunk to asterisk1. I am using GSM and when
I look at the traffic using iptraf with 7 calls active from asterisk1
(analog phones TDM400P) to ASTERISK2 Milliwatt() I see asterisk1 transmiting
at a little more than 30k above what asterisk2 is transmitting. I have tried
peer/friend, notransfer(?),registration/no registration and nothing about
the trunking issue changes. Here is my config, some please tell me what I am
doing wrong.


iax.conf
[anistone]
type=peer (friend/peer)
host=172.16.1.5 (with and without this statement)
secret=test2
context=local2 (with and without this statement)
trunk=yes
extensions.conf
exten => 61,1,Dial(IAX2/gateway:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/[EMAIL PROTECTED])




iax.conf
[gateway] (I have tried it with this also named anistone)
type=peer (friend/peer)
host=172.16.1.232 (I have tried it with and without this statement)
secret=test
context=anistone (with and without this statement)
trunk=yes
extensions.conf
exten => 60,1,Milliwatt()


Brian J. Schrock
Anistone Technologies, LLC
6926 Avery Rd.
Dublin, OH 43017
Phone: 614-798-9106
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Problem - installing TDM400P module

2003-12-23 Thread Patrick
On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 10:52, tony banks wrote:
> Hello 
> 
> When I tried loading TDM400P module using insmod command, I get following error 
> messages. Is there some problem with my asterisk installation. Please advise. Thanks 
> Tony
> 
> $insmod wcfxs
> Using /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_ec_chunk
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_unregister
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_hooksig
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_transmit
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_receive
> /lib/modules/2.4.20-8/misc/wcfxs.o: unresolved symbol zt_register
> 
> 

That looks like a Red Hat kernel that has a local root exploit iirc so
you may wan to upgrade that one. If you haven't done that already, make
sure you have the kernel sources installed. Get a fresh copy of zaptel,
libpri & asterisk from cvs and then try again. I think the error means
that you are trying to load zaptel modules that were build for a
different kernel.

Patrick

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[Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Adthrawn
Hi,

I'm a newbie to the list, but have been screwing around with Asterisk 
for the last 6 months or so (on a purely experimental basis so far). 
I'm not a linux expert by any stretch, (I'm a Mac OS X user), so I'm 
unsure where the line is drawn in terms of Linux issues or Asterisk 
issues.

At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line, 
but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct 
mode) at startup.

For now, the server is running as a workstation, so I only need it to 
run as a background daemon, but in the near future, we're going to run 
Asterisk of a dedicated racked server, which we would only want to run 
Asterisk, and there bare minimums required - as far as I'm aware, you 
could start Asterisk very early on in the boot-up process.

Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from 
bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start 
somewhere!

Regards,
Ad.
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[Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Adthrawn
Hi,

Has anybody been successful in running the 7914 expansion unit for the 
Cisco 7960G IP phone? For anybody unaware of what the expansion unit 
does, it provides 14 additional buttons, with an LCD display. The idea, 
is that with an expansion unit (a 7960 can take upto 2 of these units), 
a user can either assign more speed-dial's, or can monitor line 
status/account status. So, you can either register a speed-dial or 
register another account.

The problem I've found so far, is that speed-dials are not programmed 
on the phone, but are instead handled by the Call Manager software (not 
on a user basis, but on a phone, MAC address basis). Likewise, plugging 
the 7914 unit into the phone on an Asterisk PBX, just brings up 14 red 
lights (the buttons also light-up red, blue or green), which according 
to the hidden technical documentation, indicates that the Call Manager 
is not registering the unit. I can't work out if it's short of firmware 
embedded in the Call Manager, whether it's searching for a 
configuration file on the TFTP (Cisco phones need a TFTP to get their 
settings and SIP firmware), whether it's not happy with the phone being 
a SIP version, or whether I'm doing something wrong.

I've had to learn about the 7960's configuration the hard way, and 
despite their useless technical documents, have managed to configure 
most settings.

There's quite a bit of extra configuration for the 7960 I'd love to get 
to, and would like help or advice on. Things like directory services, 
screen logo, the 7914 and more!

If anybody is interested, I have resources and files to; convert from 
Cisco Skinny/MGCP to a SIP version, how to configure the VoiceMail 
indicator lamp, special key combinations to reset the unit (without 
pulling the plug out) and locking/unlocking the preferences, 
configuring the voicemail speed-dial

Any help or advice, please let me know!

Regards,
Ad.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread andrewg
On Tue, Dec 23, 2003 at 12:18:10PM +, Adthrawn wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from 
> bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start 
> somewhere!

If you use screen(1), you can do screen -d -m to start asterisk, and able to
reattach to to it using screen -d -r.

A sample would be like 

screen -d -m /path/to/asterisk -vgc 

> 
> Regards,
> Ad.
> 
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread David J Carter
Hi,

In rc.local I added the line /etc/rc.d/run-asterisk


I then created a small script of 2 lines called run-asterisk

#!/bin/sh
/usr/sbin/asterisk

do a chmod 755 on the file and reboot.

The Asterisk server then starts at every reboot.


Regards


Dave


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Adthrawn
Sent: 23 December 2003 12:18
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

Hi,

I'm a newbie to the list, but have been screwing around with Asterisk
for the last 6 months or so (on a purely experimental basis so far).
I'm not a linux expert by any stretch, (I'm a Mac OS X user), so I'm
unsure where the line is drawn in terms of Linux issues or Asterisk
issues.

At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line,
but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct
mode) at startup.

For now, the server is running as a workstation, so I only need it to
run as a background daemon, but in the near future, we're going to run
Asterisk of a dedicated racked server, which we would only want to run
Asterisk, and there bare minimums required - as far as I'm aware, you
could start Asterisk very early on in the boot-up process.

Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from
bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start
somewhere!

Regards,
Ad.

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread mikeu
I use http://cr.yp.to/daemontools.html.  Besides starting asterisk on boot
up it keeps an eye on the process and restarts asterisk if it crashes.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David J Carter
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 6:38 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

Hi,

In rc.local I added the line /etc/rc.d/run-asterisk


I then created a small script of 2 lines called run-asterisk

#!/bin/sh
/usr/sbin/asterisk

do a chmod 755 on the file and reboot.

The Asterisk server then starts at every reboot.


Regards


Dave


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Adthrawn
Sent: 23 December 2003 12:18
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

Hi,

I'm a newbie to the list, but have been screwing around with Asterisk
for the last 6 months or so (on a purely experimental basis so far).
I'm not a linux expert by any stretch, (I'm a Mac OS X user), so I'm
unsure where the line is drawn in terms of Linux issues or Asterisk
issues.

At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line,
but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct
mode) at startup.

For now, the server is running as a workstation, so I only need it to
run as a background daemon, but in the near future, we're going to run
Asterisk of a dedicated racked server, which we would only want to run
Asterisk, and there bare minimums required - as far as I'm aware, you
could start Asterisk very early on in the boot-up process.

Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from
bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start
somewhere!

Regards,
Ad.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
> >>Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
> >>Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
> >>Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
> >>
> >>Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??
> > 
> > 
> > The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content of what's
> > within the packet. In other words, the packet contains 20ms of encoded voice.
> > 
> > If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to be
> > in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a half-duplex
> > ethernet connection, something else running on the server, router buffers,
> > etc.
> > 
> > On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to 20ms
> > inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
> > 
> 
> I gather from your reply that there are recommendations regarding the 
> ethernet connection on your Asterisk server? half-duplex seems bad.
> Could you elaborate a bit on that?

Yes, half-duplex ethernet connections "can" cause significant problems
depending on the actual load. In very general terms, a half duplex
ethernet interface can run up to about 20% utilization before collisions
occur, whereas a full duplex connection can run close to 100% without
dropping packets. Those rough numbers apply to both 10 meg and 100 meg
ethernets.

If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp environment) there
is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one packet isn't
a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets, there is a
very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If too many
are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as choppy 
voice.

For whatever reason, most unix systems (and MS systems for that matter)
do not give you a convenient way to configure (or even check) "how" your 
ethernet adapter negotiates the connection. There are no official
"standards" as to how the negotiation process determines half vs full,
and systems get it wrong about 50% of the time. (As professional network
performance consultants, we've diagnosed a very large number of problems
like this in corporations around the US over the last ten years. Think in 
terms of a unix system trying to negotiate half vs full at the exact same 
time as the switch is doing the same thing "without" actually communicating 
to the opposite end of the cable.)

If the ethernet traffic is low, no one actually notices the problem. But,
as traffic increases (multiple RTP sessions, etc) the problem begins to
occur and the average technical person doesn't have a clue what is really
going on. What makes it difficult to identify/diagnose is that each time
the system is rebooted (and each time a Cat 5 cable is disrupted), the
half vs full negotiation happens again and (as mentioned) 50% of the time
one end gets it wrong. Therefore the performance problem tends to come
and go, and support folks typically don't associate the performance
issue with the actual half/full problem. (In larger companies, the network
support person might reboot a switch without the * support person
knowing it, and suddenly the * support person has a problem for which
he can't identify what happened.)

Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex 10 meg
ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping into the
problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on this list
seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run into the
issue. But the heavier users will.

What makes this half/full problem even more difficult to diagnose is that
many of these systems have other functions running on them (eg, up2date,
remote database calls, web activity, broadcasts) that can consume a fair
amount of ethernet bandwidth, and the support person is so highly focused
on asterisk they forget some other activity might be impacting their voip
quality. Invariably, a Cat 5 cable disruption or reboot (or something
else) happens at the same time the support person makes a programming or
parameter change, and the person jumps to the conclusion they fixed a
problem with their change when in fact the problem was with their ethernet
connection.

To ensure one never gets bit by the issue, simply ensure that all ethernet
interfaces between the asterisk system and the sip phones are statically
defined as full-duplex. (Good luck in finding the utilities that let you
do that on Linux systems. They are out there, but not easy to find.)

The sip phone's negotiation of half vs full is less of an issue as generally
the most traffic it sees is one RTP session. But, to obtain maximum smoke
and ensure highest quality, the phones should be locked at full duplex as
well.

Rich



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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Bisker, Scott (7805)
An even better way to get asterisk started is to use the init scripts provided with 
asterisk and the zaptel kernel modules.

cp /usr/src/asterisk/init.asterisk /etc/init.d/asterisk
cp /usr/src/zaptel/init.zaptel /etc/init.d/zaptel

Then do the proper linking, etc to get asterisk to start in your current run level.

-sb



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of David J
Carter
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 7:38 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk


Hi,

In rc.local I added the line /etc/rc.d/run-asterisk


I then created a small script of 2 lines called run-asterisk

#!/bin/sh
/usr/sbin/asterisk

do a chmod 755 on the file and reboot.

The Asterisk server then starts at every reboot.


Regards


Dave


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Adthrawn
Sent: 23 December 2003 12:18
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

Hi,

I'm a newbie to the list, but have been screwing around with Asterisk
for the last 6 months or so (on a purely experimental basis so far).
I'm not a linux expert by any stretch, (I'm a Mac OS X user), so I'm
unsure where the line is drawn in terms of Linux issues or Asterisk
issues.

At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line,
but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct
mode) at startup.

For now, the server is running as a workstation, so I only need it to
run as a background daemon, but in the near future, we're going to run
Asterisk of a dedicated racked server, which we would only want to run
Asterisk, and there bare minimums required - as far as I'm aware, you
could start Asterisk very early on in the boot-up process.

Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from
bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start
somewhere!

Regards,
Ad.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Callwaiting / limits?

2003-12-23 Thread Stephen J. Wilcox
> >  I'm using grandstream phones, when on a call and a second call comes in
> the
> > call waiting indication is to play ringing which means you cant actually
> hear
> > your original call. I want to stop this but cant, heres my options
> >
> > 1. Change the callwaiting indication, I assume this is produced by the
> phone and
> > in the case of grandstream there seems to be no way to control this.
> >
> > 2. Use of incoming/outgoing limit in sip.conf. This works okay except
> there is
> > no 'absolute limit' type option, meaning that if i place an outbound call
> from
> > my grandstream it is possible to send a new incoming call in and we have
> the
> > call waiting again.
> >
> > I assume others have found this, whats the solution?
> >
> > Steve
> >
> 
> Hi Steve,
> 
> The incominglimit applies to both incoming and outgoing calls, so long as
> I'm on the phone, any incoming call gets sent to voicemail. Use the "sip
> show inuse" on the CLI to check the inuse counter is being incremented when
> on a call, whether receiving or outgoing.
> 
> Is anybody else having this problem ?

Ok have looked a bit closer, it works for ordinary calls, my problem is actually 
with queuing. The call isnt going to the phone (at least the inuse counter stays 
at 1) so it must either be asterisk adding the ring sound to the stream (doesnt 
seem likely) or the queue app is ignoring incominglimit

i've just started to look at the code to see if i can spot whats going on but 
this is my first time in doing so for asterisk so i'm not familiar at all with 
its inner working! :)

Steve

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] tor2 does not load

2003-12-23 Thread Eduardo Goncalves
On Mon, 22 Dec 2003 15:48:37 -0600
Steven Critchfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> > asterix:~# modprobe tor2
> > Zapata Telephony Interface Registered on major 196
> > Detected Tormenta 2 Quad T1/PRI or E1/PRA at 0xfe121800/0xfe121000
> > irq 7 Did not get DONE signal. Short file maybe??
> 
> Just a guess, but maybe your module file is corrupted. Have you tried
> recompiling the module? If that doesn't work, try the standard move
> the card to a different slot. Sometimes cards can become belligerent
> and will not wake up until they have been initialized in a different
> slot. This is not a digium specific trick, but a problem I have had
> with other cards. 

I tried recompiling, but the error is the same. I tried in another
machine also. 

It's strange that lscpi now shows a line that I've never seen before:

asterix:~# lspci
00:03.0 Bridge: PLX Technology, Inc.: Unknown device d00d (rev 01)

any clue?

thanks in advance
Eduardo
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[Asterisk-Users] codes/grandstream/PRI.. few questions :)

2003-12-23 Thread vocalvoip
Hi Guys..

Just wondering if someone could help me with a few questions please. were currently 
using the ulaw codec with our grandstream/iconnect/asterisk setup and its working 
pretty good except for the fact it downloads heaps. Does anyone know a good site to 
get referances to how much each codec downloads/quality etc etc ? Ive tried using that 
g723 codec but i have have problems as soon as a i dial..

my next question.. :) does anyone know howto fix the grandstream 484 errors you get 
sometimes when you dial ? i had a look at they rekon to put early dial on.. which just 
makes things worse heh. 
They'd be a cool little phone except for this problem. 

Lastly were looking at getting a PRI or something to handle 30 lines.. I know digium 
sells hardware to do this, has anyone in australia gotten good results from doing this 
kind of setup ?? also what are the restrictions in regards to caller id and that sort 
of stuff in aus? do is all work ?


thanks heaps everyone :)

Merry Christmas

Justin
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Thorsten Lockert
"make config" does both the copy and the neccecary linking...

Thorsten 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bisker, Scott
(7805)
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 8:50
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

An even better way to get asterisk started is to use the init scripts
provided with asterisk and the zaptel kernel modules.

cp /usr/src/asterisk/init.asterisk /etc/init.d/asterisk
cp /usr/src/zaptel/init.zaptel /etc/init.d/zaptel

Then do the proper linking, etc to get asterisk to start in your current run
level.

-sb



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of David J
Carter
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 7:38 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk


Hi,

In rc.local I added the line /etc/rc.d/run-asterisk


I then created a small script of 2 lines called run-asterisk

#!/bin/sh
/usr/sbin/asterisk

do a chmod 755 on the file and reboot.

The Asterisk server then starts at every reboot.


Regards


Dave


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Adthrawn
Sent: 23 December 2003 12:18
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

Hi,

I'm a newbie to the list, but have been screwing around with Asterisk
for the last 6 months or so (on a purely experimental basis so far).
I'm not a linux expert by any stretch, (I'm a Mac OS X user), so I'm
unsure where the line is drawn in terms of Linux issues or Asterisk
issues.

At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line,
but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct
mode) at startup.

For now, the server is running as a workstation, so I only need it to
run as a background daemon, but in the near future, we're going to run
Asterisk of a dedicated racked server, which we would only want to run
Asterisk, and there bare minimums required - as far as I'm aware, you
could start Asterisk very early on in the boot-up process.

Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from
bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to start
somewhere!

Regards,
Ad.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] tor2 does not load

2003-12-23 Thread Steve Underwood
Eduardo Goncalves wrote:

On Mon, 22 Dec 2003 15:48:37 -0600
Steven Critchfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 

asterix:~# modprobe tor2
Zapata Telephony Interface Registered on major 196
Detected Tormenta 2 Quad T1/PRI or E1/PRA at 0xfe121800/0xfe121000
irq 7 Did not get DONE signal. Short file maybe??
 

Just a guess, but maybe your module file is corrupted. Have you tried
recompiling the module? If that doesn't work, try the standard move
the card to a different slot. Sometimes cards can become belligerent
and will not wake up until they have been initialized in a different
slot. This is not a digium specific trick, but a problem I have had
with other cards. 
   

	I tried recompiling, but the error is the same. I tried in another
machine also. 

	It's strange that lscpi now shows a line that I've never seen before:

asterix:~# lspci
00:03.0 Bridge: PLX Technology, Inc.: Unknown device d00d (rev 01)
 

The dood in question is Jim Dixon, one of the developers of the tormenta 
2 card. :-) Thats is your Tormenta 2 card.

Regards
Steve




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RE: [Asterisk-Users] DID trunks -- equipment requirement

2003-12-23 Thread Tim Thompson
You should be able to just order Trunk Lines.

They are also known as ground start lines.  They are usually for
incoming only so you would have something like 4-5 Trunk lines for the
incoming DID's and the rest would be regular pots lines.

In your CAC, you would take the Trunk lines and they would come in on
the FXS channels and the POTS lines would come in on the FXO channels.

 
In our area, Trunk lines run about $29-$35 each and then you pay for the
DID's.

Hope it helps.


Tim Thompson
Commercial Sales Engineer
http://www.amatechtel.com
(806) 722-2227


-Original Message-
From: Don Pobanz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 22, 2003 4:42 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] DID trunks -- equipment requirement

On Monday, December 22, 2003 3:40 PM, john lawler 
[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> I posted a somewhat similar question about a month ago and got a
> thoughtful resonse from Steven Critchfield, but I've got a quick
> follow
> up question to it.
>
> I'm looking to setup a 16 extension / 10-14 phone line Asterisk
> install
> for a customer who would like to have DID numbers for the extensions,
>
> since they're currently on Centrex and already have the 1-to-1
> correspondence.  Since I'm in a less populated area of the country,
> SBC
> doesn't seem to have much in the way of fractional T1 products (on 
the
>
> scale that we need them) available,

Have you asked for a full T1 but with just 10-14 DID/DOD trunks? We can 
not get fractional T1 here but on a full T1 we can add anywhere from 1 
- 24 trunks. So we pay one amount per month for the T1 and on top of 
that we pay another amount times the number of trunks we have.

I know this didn't exactly address your questions. For your primary 
question I believe that your would need different type of channels in a 
channel bank than FXOs. DPTs (Dial pulse) terminating come to mind, but 
that may be wrong.

Don Pobanz

>so I think my only option for DID
> is
> to use (analog) DID trunks for incoming calls and POTS lines for
> outbound calls.
>
> I'm familiar w/ POTS lines and have already done limited testing w/ a
> CAC channel bank equipped with FXO cards and that works fine.  What
> I'm
> concerned about is the DID trunks.  I've been told they have no
> dialtone
> and of course you can't place calls on them, but can receive calls.
>
> My question is, in general, should my CAC channel bank w/ the FXO
> cards
> that work on POTS lines work okay w/ analog DID trunks from the phone
>
> company?  Might I have to purchase additional equipment to handle the
>
> DIDs (going into one of two Digium T1 cards I have in the Asterisk
> box)?  Would they be different cards to plug into the CAC channel
> bank?
> Something totally different?
>
> Sorry to bring what I know is a rather off-topic question here, but
> the
> SBC guys don't like to help with customer education so much.  As
> always,
> I appreciate all of your expertise and patience with me and the other
>
> new guys.
>
> John Lawler

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[Asterisk-Users] gnophone transfer

2003-12-23 Thread Anton Yurchenko
hello,

Is there a way to transfer the call via gnophone, without calling other 
user and pressing conf on both calls, it seems that all traffic is still 
going through the gnophone, not that optimal i guess.

thanks

--

Anton Yurchenko<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Digital Generation
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Tony Kava
> At present, I have to manually start Asterisk from the command line, 
> but I'd like to have it automatically start up (and in the correct 
> mode) at startup.
> 
> Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk from 
> bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've 
> got to start 
> somewhere!

I actually use an entry in my /etc/inittab for asterisk.

x:2345:respawn:/usr/sbin/asterisk -f -q

It starts when I boot, and I can open a console to it with:

asterisk -rvvv

Another nice advantage to this is that if I want to restart asterisk
completely I only have to issue a 'stop now' command and it will respawn
after it exits.

--
Tony Kava
Network Administrator
Pottawattamie County, Iowa


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[Asterisk-Users] Music On Hold in Conference room?

2003-12-23 Thread Michael Graves
Hello All,

Does anyone here know how I might provide music into a conference room
when there is only one participant. Dead silence tends to confuse
non-techies who think that they've done something wrong, even after the
entry announcement.

Michael

--
Michael Graves   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sr. Product Specialist  www.pixelpower.com
Pixel Power Inc.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 FWD 54245

"Lawyers, guns and money can't get me out of this." - Warren Zevon
 
** Tag(s) inserted by Bandit Tagger98 - http://www.gbar.dtu.dk/~c918704


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[Asterisk-Users] sendmail problems

2003-12-23 Thread jr.richardson
Hello,

I'm having some * and sendmail integration problems, probably because i don't know too 
much about sendmail.  My server crashes when I forward voicemail from one * voicemail 
box to another, everything else works.  E-mail notification works on all boxes when 
new mail arives, the problem only seems to occur during this forwarding function.  
It's a difficult problem to troubleshoot.  If I start * -gc, the server doesn't crash, 
just hangs up for about 60 seconds then completes the task, so i can't seem to get a 
core dump to dive into the specifics of what's going on.  I'm not sure how to debug 
sendmail to look at that side.  If someone would be kind enough to e-mail me some 
sample sendmail.cf files, I may be able to see if I'm not configure properly.  I've 
been reading the sendmail.org site but this application is really archain and 
difficult for me to understand enough to fix it myself.  Thanks in advance.

JR

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM

2003-12-23 Thread Jonathan Tew
We're starting to integrate * with our customer service software.  
Basically we're pulling off events from the management interface.  We're 
also making some small patches to the code to deliver more events about 
the channel variables, etc. 

Anton Yurchenko wrote:

Hello,

Anyone aware of any CRM products projects that intagrete with *? Or 
that integrate with any telephony products? Is there some open API for 
such integration, or are they all proprietory?

Thanks



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Clif Jones
Interesting.  For the record, the MultiTech MVP-130 comes with a default 
setting
of 60ms packets on all of its supported codecs.  I changed the packet 
sizes to
20ms because I had never heard of anyone using such large sample sizes.

Andres wrote:

On Monday 22 December 2003 19:58, Rich Adamson wrote:
 

On Monday 22 December 2003 16:37, Andres wrote:
 

On Monday 22 December 2003 15:36, Rich Adamson wrote:
   

I have a question regarding the Asterisk Packet Time for SIP Calls.
It is hardcoded at 20ms but when I do an RTP Analysis on a stream
it is clear that these packets are not spaced out at 20ms.  In
general you see something like:
Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??
   

The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content of
what's within the packet. In other words, the packet contains 20ms of
encoded voice.
If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to
be in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a
half-duplex ethernet connection, something else running on the
server, router buffers, etc.
On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to 20ms
inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
 

Thanks for your Input Rich.  I went ahead and tested this on our
production servers and sure enough the inter-packet times are 20ms. 
There must be something happening with our LAB Asterisk.  It could be
the CBQ traffic shaping software we have running on it.  I will fiddle
around with it to see if it changes anything.

Thanks!
Andres
   

Ok...after some more testing, the traffic shaping software was not the
culprit.  It turns out that if the UA is configured for 60ms of voice,
then Asterisk will show this strange behaviour.  If we set the UA for
20ms, then all works well.
 

Cool!

How did it get set to 60ms?
   

The GS Phone, ATA186, and SPA2000 all have a parameter that lets you set the 
transmit packet size to 60ms (or multiple other values).  Asterisk will 
receive 60ms and transmit 20ms times 3 packets, andit works quite well.  In 
any case our SPA2000 problem was unrelated to the packet time.

Regards,
Andres 
 

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Clif Jones
Olle,

Here is an interesting site that goes into some of the troubleshooting 
techniques in Voip:
http://www.voiptroubleshooter.com/
Maybe it will help your FAQ!

Olle E. Johansson wrote:

Rich Adamson wrote:

I have a question regarding the Asterisk Packet Time for SIP Calls.  
It is hardcoded at 20ms but when I do an RTP Analysis on a stream it 
is clear that these packets are not spaced out at 20ms.  In general 
you see something like:

Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??


The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content of 
what's
within the packet. In other words, the packet contains 20ms of 
encoded voice.

If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to be
in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a 
half-duplex
ethernet connection, something else running on the server, router 
buffers,
etc.

On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to 20ms
inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
I gather from your reply that there are recommendations regarding the 
ethernet connection
on your Asterisk server? half-duplex seems bad.
Could you elaborate a bit on that?

/Olle

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Joel Maslak
On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:

> If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp environment) there
> is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one packet isn't
> a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets, there is a
> very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If too many
> are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as choppy
> voice.

Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer 2
hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision - layer 3
is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional delay).
Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions occur
during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the network is
*VERY* loaded.

> Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex 10 meg
> ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping into the
> problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on this list
> seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run into the
> issue. But the heavier users will.

For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100 Mb/sec
link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about 8 Mb/sec
max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted.  If you try
to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get dropped as
they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half link, you can
get about 20 Mb/sec)

-- 
Joel
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM

2003-12-23 Thread CW_ASN - Gus
Which events do you refer?

Regards,

Gus

- Original Message - 
From: "Jonathan Tew" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 12:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM


> We're starting to integrate * with our customer service software.  
> Basically we're pulling off events from the management interface.  We're 
> also making some small patches to the code to deliver more events about 
> the channel variables, etc. 
> 
> Anton Yurchenko wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> >
> > Anyone aware of any CRM products projects that intagrete with *? Or 
> > that integrate with any telephony products? Is there some open API for 
> > such integration, or are they all proprietory?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> 
> 
> ___
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[Asterisk-Users] PBX Functionality How-to

2003-12-23 Thread Christopher J. Wolff
Hello,

I had a partner of mine present a Centrex 21 brochure and ask how many of
those features can I fulfill.  There is nothing out of the ordinary, it's
stuff like call hold, call forward, 3-way calling, etc.  Has anyone
assembled a how-to that shows how to configure PBX or Centrex type
functionality?  I found one in the voip-info wiki but only a couple of
topics were filled out.

Regards,
Christopher J. Wolff, VP CIO
Broadband Laboratories, Inc.
http://www.bblabs.com



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[Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?

2003-12-23 Thread Patrick
Hi all,

I am trying to get Capi Dial to use a specific outgoing msn. I can't get
it to work. If I make a test call to 0703241494 (same isdn line, just
one of the other numbers) I don't get CLID at all. Any ideas?

; use 0703241432 as outgoing msn
exten => _070.,1,Dial(CAPI/@0703241432:${EXTEN}|30|r)

in capi.conf I have:

[general]
nationalprefix=0
internationalprefix=00
rxgain=0.8
txgain=0.8
;rxgain=0.0
;txgain=0.0

[interfaces]
msn=0703241432
incomingmsn=703241432
controller=1,2
softdtmf=1
accountcode=
context=default
;echosquelch=1
echocancel=yes
echotail=64
;deflect=12345678
devices=2

msn=0703241434
incomingmsn=703241434
controller=1,2
softdtmf=1
accountcode=
context=default
;echosquelch=1
echocancel=yes
echotail=64
;deflect=12345678
devices=2

Thanks,
Patrick

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Sean Cheesman
The problem occurs when the software is expecting the packet in a certain
timeframe so that it can reassemble it in a timely manner.  It's not a big
deal with a web page or something along that lines.  But when a voice
application cannot get reassembled in a timely manner, you'll surely notice
it! 

-Original Message-
From: Joel Maslak
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 12/23/2003 10:41 AM
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:

> If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp environment)
there
> is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one packet
isn't
> a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets, there
is a
> very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If too
many
> are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as choppy
> voice.

Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer 2
hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision - layer 3
is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional delay).
Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions occur
during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the network is
*VERY* loaded.

> Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex 10 meg
> ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping into
the
> problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on this list
> seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run into
the
> issue. But the heavier users will.

For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100 Mb/sec
link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about 8
Mb/sec
max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted.  If you
try
to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get dropped as
they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half link, you
can
get about 20 Mb/sec)

-- 
Joel
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] abt asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 02:27, Hubert Kiyimba wrote:
> I am working on a project " vide over IP"
>
> I am asking you to inform me whether asterisk software PBX supports
> video over IP

IAX explicitly supports images, video, and URLs.  See the gnophone
client.

-Tilghman

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AW: [Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?

2003-12-23 Thread asterisk-mailing

Hi,

try it without prefix (else dtag uses first msn) -
so if your city code is 07032 and phone no (msn) 41432
-> exten => _070.,1,Dial(CAPI/@41432:${EXTEN}|30|r)


Thomas

> -Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
> Von: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Auftrag von Patrick
> Gesendet: Dienstag, 23. Dezember 2003 16:53
> An: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Betreff: [Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?
>
>
> Hi all,
>
> I am trying to get Capi Dial to use a specific outgoing msn.
> I can't get
> it to work. If I make a test call to 0703241494 (same isdn line, just
> one of the other numbers) I don't get CLID at all. Any ideas?
>
> ; use 0703241432 as outgoing msn
> exten => _070.,1,Dial(CAPI/@0703241432:${EXTEN}|30|r)
>
> in capi.conf I have:
>
> [general]
> nationalprefix=0
> internationalprefix=00
> rxgain=0.8
> txgain=0.8
> ;rxgain=0.0
> ;txgain=0.0
>
> [interfaces]
> msn=0703241432
> incomingmsn=703241432
> controller=1,2
> softdtmf=1
> accountcode=
> context=default
> ;echosquelch=1
> echocancel=yes
> echotail=64
> ;deflect=12345678
> devices=2
>
> msn=0703241434
> incomingmsn=703241434
> controller=1,2
> softdtmf=1
> accountcode=
> context=default
> ;echosquelch=1
> echocancel=yes
> echotail=64
> ;deflect=12345678
> devices=2
>
> Thanks,
> Patrick
>
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[Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Muhammad Nasim
Does anyone have any example perl agi script that does a database get. I am
being thick and can't seem to get the return value:

print "DATABASE PUT big bigger biggest \n";  This bit works fine
print "DATABASE GET big bigger \n";
Now what do I do to get the my value from the database get??

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] PBX Functionality How-to

2003-12-23 Thread Steven Critchfield
On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 09:48, Christopher J. Wolff wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I had a partner of mine present a Centrex 21 brochure and ask how many of
> those features can I fulfill.  There is nothing out of the ordinary, it's
> stuff like call hold, call forward, 3-way calling, etc.  Has anyone
> assembled a how-to that shows how to configure PBX or Centrex type
> functionality?  I found one in the voip-info wiki but only a couple of
> topics were filled out.

Could you at least read the documentation around here before you ask for
someone to do your work for you. If you can't be bothered to read the
documentation, at least offer to pay one of the fine consultants on the
list to do your work.  
-- 
Steven Critchfield  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
I'm not sure under what circumstances (from an overall performance 
perspective) 20ms is better then 60ms, or the reverse. Gut feeling would
suggest choosing the size is roughly equivalent to MTU size. The 60ms
setting should result in larger packets which might be okay for high
speed uncongested links and satellite links. However, the smaller 20ms
packets effectively allow "more opportunity" for others to talk on the
wire and would likely improve response time for all devices on the wire.

Rich

> Interesting.  For the record, the MultiTech MVP-130 comes with a default 
> setting
> of 60ms packets on all of its supported codecs.  I changed the packet 
> sizes to
> 20ms because I had never heard of anyone using such large sample sizes.
> 
> Andres wrote:
> 
> >On Monday 22 December 2003 19:58, Rich Adamson wrote:
> >  
> >
> >>>On Monday 22 December 2003 16:37, Andres wrote:
> >>>  
> >>>
> On Monday 22 December 2003 15:36, Rich Adamson wrote:
> 
> 
> >>I have a question regarding the Asterisk Packet Time for SIP Calls.
> >> It is hardcoded at 20ms but when I do an RTP Analysis on a stream
> >>it is clear that these packets are not spaced out at 20ms.  In
> >>general you see something like:
> >>
> >>Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
> >>Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
> >>Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
> >>Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
> >>
> >>Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??
> >>
> >>
> >The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content of
> >what's within the packet. In other words, the packet contains 20ms of
> >encoded voice.
> >
> >If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to
> >be in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a
> >half-duplex ethernet connection, something else running on the
> >server, router buffers, etc.
> >
> >On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to 20ms
> >inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
> >  
> >
> Thanks for your Input Rich.  I went ahead and tested this on our
> production servers and sure enough the inter-packet times are 20ms. 
> There must be something happening with our LAB Asterisk.  It could be
> the CBQ traffic shaping software we have running on it.  I will fiddle
> around with it to see if it changes anything.
> 
> Thanks!
> Andres
> 
> 
> >>>Ok...after some more testing, the traffic shaping software was not the
> >>>culprit.  It turns out that if the UA is configured for 60ms of voice,
> >>>then Asterisk will show this strange behaviour.  If we set the UA for
> >>>20ms, then all works well.
> >>>  
> >>>
> >>Cool!
> >>
> >>How did it get set to 60ms?
> >>
> >>
> >The GS Phone, ATA186, and SPA2000 all have a parameter that lets you set the 
> >transmit packet size to 60ms (or multiple other values).  Asterisk will 
> >receive 60ms and transmit 20ms times 3 packets, andit works quite well.  In 
> >any case our SPA2000 problem was unrelated to the packet time.
> >
> >Regards,
> >Andres 
> >  
> >
> >>
> >>___
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> >>
> >>
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> >
> >  
> >
> 
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[Asterisk-Users] Re: Asterisk , Video Switching

2003-12-23 Thread Hubert Kiyimba
Dear members, 

I am writing to inquire whether Asterisk can serve as video switching 
software for the purposes of video conferencing over IP on a campus network. 

Hubert
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
There's no reassembly with udp, and there is no sense of packets arriving
in the same order as what was sent. Udp is a best-effort low-overhead way
of transmitting data (with UDP often times referred to as the Unreliable 
Data Protocol). Changing to TCP would allow reassembly, however the 
overhead would be substantial.


> The problem occurs when the software is expecting the packet in a certain
> timeframe so that it can reassemble it in a timely manner.  It's not a big
> deal with a web page or something along that lines.  But when a voice
> application cannot get reassembled in a timely manner, you'll surely notice
> it! 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Joel Maslak
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: 12/23/2003 10:41 AM
> Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)
> 
> On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:
> 
> > If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp environment)
> there
> > is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one packet
> isn't
> > a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets, there
> is a
> > very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If too
> many
> > are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as choppy
> > voice.
> 
> Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer 2
> hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision - layer 3
> is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional delay).
> Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions occur
> during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the network is
> *VERY* loaded.
> 
> > Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex 10 meg
> > ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping into
> the
> > problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on this list
> > seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run into
> the
> > issue. But the heavier users will.
> 
> For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100 Mb/sec
> link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about 8
> Mb/sec
> max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted.  If you
> try
> to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get dropped as
> they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half link, you
> can
> get about 20 Mb/sec)
> 
> -- 
> Joel
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Andres
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 10:59, Rich Adamson wrote:
> I'm not sure under what circumstances (from an overall performance
> perspective) 20ms is better then 60ms, or the reverse. Gut feeling would
In our network we set UAs to use 60ms (using G729).  Actual data measurements 
indicate a call consumes about 13Kbps.  If we use 20ms then it consumes about 
25Kbps.  These are of course peer-peer calls since Asterisk itself does not 
support transmitting at 60ms.  We prefer 60ms due to the fact that some of 
our customers are using dial-up for their VoIP, and bigger delays are 
preferable to dopped packets.

Andres.

> suggest choosing the size is roughly equivalent to MTU size. The 60ms
> setting should result in larger packets which might be okay for high
> speed uncongested links and satellite links. However, the smaller 20ms
> packets effectively allow "more opportunity" for others to talk on the
> wire and would likely improve response time for all devices on the wire.
>
> Rich
> 
>
> > Interesting.  For the record, the MultiTech MVP-130 comes with a default
> > setting
> > of 60ms packets on all of its supported codecs.  I changed the packet
> > sizes to
> > 20ms because I had never heard of anyone using such large sample sizes.
> >
> > Andres wrote:
> > >On Monday 22 December 2003 19:58, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > >>>On Monday 22 December 2003 16:37, Andres wrote:
> > On Monday 22 December 2003 15:36, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > >>I have a question regarding the Asterisk Packet Time for SIP Calls.
> > >> It is hardcoded at 20ms but when I do an RTP Analysis on a stream
> > >>it is clear that these packets are not spaced out at 20ms.  In
> > >>general you see something like:
> > >>
> > >>Packet 50 - Delay 50ms
> > >>Packet 51 - Delay 5ms
> > >>Packet 52 - Delay 5ms
> > >>Packet 53 - Delay 50ms
> > >>Packet 54 - Delay 5ms
> > >>Packet 55 - Delay 5ms
> > >>
> > >>Is there anyway to space them out evenly at 20ms??
> > >
> > >The 20 ms is not the inter-packet timing, its the relative content
> > > of what's within the packet. In other words, the packet contains
> > > 20ms of encoded voice.
> > >
> > >If the inter-packet times (delays) are large, as they would seem to
> > >be in your example, then something else is not right. Possibly a
> > >half-duplex ethernet connection, something else running on the
> > >server, router buffers, etc.
> > >
> > >On a typical * --> C7960 local call, I generally see from 1ms to
> > > 20ms inter-packet delays. Seldom (if ever) anything above 20ms.
> > 
> > Thanks for your Input Rich.  I went ahead and tested this on our
> > production servers and sure enough the inter-packet times are 20ms.
> > There must be something happening with our LAB Asterisk.  It could be
> > the CBQ traffic shaping software we have running on it.  I will
> >  fiddle around with it to see if it changes anything.
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > Andres
> > >>>
> > >>>Ok...after some more testing, the traffic shaping software was not the
> > >>>culprit.  It turns out that if the UA is configured for 60ms of voice,
> > >>>then Asterisk will show this strange behaviour.  If we set the UA for
> > >>>20ms, then all works well.
> > >>
> > >>Cool!
> > >>
> > >>How did it get set to 60ms?
> > >
> > >The GS Phone, ATA186, and SPA2000 all have a parameter that lets you set
> > > the transmit packet size to 60ms (or multiple other values).  Asterisk
> > > will receive 60ms and transmit 20ms times 3 packets, andit works quite
> > > well.  In any case our SPA2000 problem was unrelated to the packet
> > > time.
> > >
> > >Regards,
> > >Andres
> > >
> > >>___
> > >>Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > >>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >>http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> > >
> > >___
> > >Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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> >
> > ___
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>
> ---End of Original Message-
>
>
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[Asterisk-Users] turning off IAX registration attempts

2003-12-23 Thread Robert Hajime Lanning
I have, in iax.conf the register statement:
register => username:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

This causes registration attempts to iaxtel.com for both IAX and IAX2.

Every once in a while there is a packet for port 4569 keeping the IAX2
registration alive.  This is fine.

But, I have a barrage of registration attempts to iaxtel on port 5036 for
IAX.  Every UDP packet is answered with an ICMP packet claiming
"port unreachable".

I know that iaxtel has turned off IAX,  So, how do I turn off the registration
attempts for IAX, for that particular connection?  (and keep IAX2)

Just seems like alot of wasted bandwidth, contiously knocking on a locked door.
Ok, not alot of bandwidth, but, completely useless.

Has anyone done a tcpdump at iaxtel to see how many IAX registration attempts
hit them, and how fast?

Here is my tcpdump: there are ICMP return packets for each of these UDP packets

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/asterisk# tcpdump -n ip host 69.73.19.178 and udp port 5036
tcpdump: listening on eth0
17:10:01.740865 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:01.740912 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:01.760869 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:01.760909 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 42 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:09.740652 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:11.201240 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:11.750502 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:11.750535 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:11.750546 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:11.770504 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:12.220512 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:25.240316 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:26.250264 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:29.740007 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 42 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:31.759849 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 42 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:39.279658 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:39.749612 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:40.299550 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:41.759498 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 12 (DF) [tos 0x10]
17:10:41.759546 198.144.196.118.5036 > 69.73.19.178.5036: udp 42 (DF) [tos 0x10]

20 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel


-- 
END OF LINE
   -MCP
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Authentication

2003-12-23 Thread Robert Mann



You have not covered very much of the 
configuration that can be done here.  So with that I have come up with a 
very generic config for you that I have not tested and is to the best of my 
memory but I will give it to you as a starting point.  I am posting the 
extensions.conf, zapata.conf and voicemail.conf.
 
It may make sense it may not.  I hope 
it at least helps and does not hinder.
 
Assuming FXO are channels 1 and 
2
Assuming FXS are channels 3 through 
5  
 
Since you do not have a direct mapping 
between users and extensions I gave users 1-3 direct access to Zap/3-5 and User 
4 gets stuck with a voicemail only extension.
 
You did not mention if you wanted a menu 
system for incoming calls so I did not create one.  Instead all incoming 
calls from either line will just ring all three extensions.  If no one 
picks up it goes to a generic voicemail box of 1000.
 
User 1 can dial 9 1234 ??? etc with 
1234 being the password for user 1

User 2 can dial 9 2345 ??? etc 
with 1234 being the password for user 2
etc...
 
Now in reality it would probably be a 
cleaner and nicer config using the Authentication app that is available to you 
but you asked for the user to be able to just dial 9 1-4 phone number.  I 
chose 4 digit passwords.  If you modify that make sure you modify the 
${EXTEN:5} to what is needed. the :5 is trimming off the 9 and 4 additional 
digits for the password so if you were using 2 digit passwords you would want to 
change that to a :3.
 
Voicemail for each user is mute at this 
point as you have no menu system to direct a caller to a specific user hence 
voicemail here will be interoffice only at this point until you create a menu 
system or direct incoming lines to a specific user.
 
Use this at your own risk.  I did not 
try this configuration on any box.  I did this from memory and copying and 
tweaking some of my configs and my memory basically sucks so take that as you 
will.  Most of what I know came from samples around the net so you will see 
a lot of stuff from various people around the internet.  I am a newbie at 
this as well and did not see anyone replying to your message so I thought I 
would give it a shot at least to get you going in the right 
direction.
 
I am sure I forgot a lot of stuff that you 
would need but hopefully I covered what you asked for at least.
 
* NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO 
FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * NO FLAMES * 

I know I use a lot of whitespace and have 
been told numerous times not too but my system works as it is supposed 
to
so I guess I have the whitespaces in the 
proper area.  Too bad if it uses more bandwidth here it makes it easier 
for
my brain to understand so you will just 
have to live with it all.  If you don't like the whitespace then don't read 
the
email.
 
Good luck and happy holidays,
 
Robert
 
___
 
;zapata.conf; Channels definitions for 
zapata.conf file[channels]
 
language    
= en
 
; FXO 
Channelssignalling  
= fxs_ks ; Assuming you are using KewlStart if not change this to what you 
use.group   
= 
1callgroup   
= 
1pickupgroup 
= 
1usecallerid 
= 
yescallerid    
= 
asreceivedhidecallerid    
= 
nocallwaiting 
= yescallwaitingcallerid = 
yesthreewaycalling = 
yestransfer    
= yescancallforward  = 
yesechocancel  
= yesechocancelwhenbridged   = 
yesrxgain  
= 
0.6txgain  
= 
0.6immediate   
= 
nobusydetect  
= 
nocallprogress    
= 
nomusiconhold 
= random; Analog phone line attached to: 
???-???-context 
= 
fxo-line1-inmailbox 
= 1000 ; Not mapped to a specific user have them both go to generic vm 
1000channel 
=> 1 ; X101P Card; Analog phone line attached to: 
???-???-context 
= 
fxo-line2-inmailbox 
= 1000 ; Not mapped to a specific user have them both go to generic vm 
1000channel 
=> 2 ; X101P Card
 
; FXS 
Channelssignalling  
= fxo_ks ; Assuming you are using KewlStart if not change this to what you 
use.group   
= 
2callgroup   
= 
2pickupgroup 
= 
2callwaiting 
= yescallwaitingcallerid = 
yesthreewaycalling = 
yestransfer    
= yescancallforward  = 
yesechocancel  
= yesechocancelwhenbridged   = 
yesmailbox 
= 
callerid    
= "Zap 3" 
<1>context 
= 
fxo-outchannel 
=> 3 ; TDM30B Port 
1mailbox 
= 
callerid    
= "Zap 4" 
<2>context 
= 
fxo-outchannel 
=> 4 ; TDM30B Port 
2mailbox 

Re: [Asterisk-Users] sendmail problems

2003-12-23 Thread Chris Albertson


You say "The server crashes"  I assume you mean that Asterisk
core dumps and sendmail continues to run just fine.  If you
can send mail out of the box sendmail is confgured well
enough and I doubt the problem is there.

If you can get Asterisk to dump then what you need to do is
use a debugger to get a backtrace.  This will tell to the
line (as i line of coe) that caused the crash.  The thing to
remember to that if a program crashed it is due to t bug..
There _should_ be no way for a user through misconfiguration
to cause a core dump.  What you are looking for is a little
bit od C cde that doesn't handle some condition well.  If yu
use "gdb" and the "bt" commad you can find the line 
Asterisk was executing when it crashed.

I'd not suspect sendmail 

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I'm having some * and sendmail integration problems, probably because
> i don't know too much about sendmail.  My server crashes when I
> forward voicemail from one * voicemail box to another, everything
> else works.  E-mail notification works on all boxes when new mail
> arives, the problem only seems to occur during this forwarding
> function.  It's a difficult problem to troubleshoot.  If I start *
> -gc, the server doesn't crash, just hangs up for about 60 seconds
> then completes the task, so i can't seem to get a core dump to dive
> into the specifics of what's going on.  I'm not sure how to debug
> sendmail to look at that side.  If someone would be kind enough to
> e-mail me some sample sendmail.cf files, I may be able to see if I'm
> not configure properly.  I've been reading the sendmail.org site but
> this application is really archain and difficult for me to understand
> enough to fix it myself.  Thanks in advance.
> 
> JR
> 
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=
Chris Albertson
  Home:   310-376-1029  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cell:   310-990-7550
  Office: 310-336-5189  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  KG6OMK

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Re: Asterisk , Video Switching

2003-12-23 Thread C. Maj
On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Hubert Kiyimba waxed:

> Dear members, 
> 
> I am writing to inquire whether Asterisk can serve as video switching 
> software for the purposes of video conferencing over IP on a campus network. 
> 
> Hubert

http://www.gnophone.com/


-- 

Chris Maj 
Pronunciation Guide:  Maj == May
Key ID: 0xF0DEC146
Key fingerprint = 43D6 799C F6CF F920 6623  DC85 C8A3 CFFE F0DE C146

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] PBX Functionality How-to

2003-12-23 Thread Chris Albertson

One thing Centrex is that Asterisk is not is a turn key
system.  With Asterisk you have to either build the PBX your
self or pay someone to build yu one.  With Centrex you
simply write a check.

THat said, you can build  anything you want so of cource the
feature list can match.

The best way to learn what it can do is to build a small PBX
with just a couple extensions.  Try to build in all the
funtionality you need in your larger system.  

If you get into trouble you may want to ask __specific__ questions
like "I want to make XXX work, I triedd XXX and YYY but I still
have this problem it it?   You may have to post 50 questions
like that one at a time.  But you will get answers.  Asterisk has
a learning curve.  expect it to take a few weeks of study

But the bottom line is that Asterisk will do quite a bit more
than Centrex.  I don't think Centrex does VOIP at all


--- "Christopher J. Wolff" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I had a partner of mine present a Centrex 21 brochure and ask how
> many of
> those features can I fulfill.  There is nothing out of the ordinary,
> it's
> stuff like call hold, call forward, 3-way calling, etc.  Has anyone
> assembled a how-to that shows how to configure PBX or Centrex type
> functionality?  I found one in the voip-info wiki but only a couple
> of
> topics were filled out.
> 
> Regards,
> Christopher J. Wolff, VP CIO
> Broadband Laboratories, Inc.
> http://www.bblabs.com
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Andres
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 11:40, Rich Adamson wrote:
> There's no reassembly with udp, and there is no sense of packets arriving
> in the same order as what was sent. Udp is a best-effort low-overhead way
Right, UDP itself does not care about order, but at the application layer you 
can keep track of it.  You can design your application to buffer X packets 
and then reorder them according to sequence numbers.

> of transmitting data (with UDP often times referred to as the Unreliable
> Data Protocol). Changing to TCP would allow reassembly, however the
> overhead would be substantial.
>
> 
>
> > The problem occurs when the software is expecting the packet in a certain
> > timeframe so that it can reassemble it in a timely manner.  It's not a
> > big deal with a web page or something along that lines.  But when a voice
> > application cannot get reassembled in a timely manner, you'll surely
> > notice it!
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: Joel Maslak
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: 12/23/2003 10:41 AM
> > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)
> >
> > On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > > If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp environment)
> >
> > there
> >
> > > is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one packet
> >
> > isn't
> >
> > > a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets, there
> >
> > is a
> >
> > > very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If too
> >
> > many
> >
> > > are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as choppy
> > > voice.
> >
> > Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer 2
> > hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision - layer 3
> > is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional delay).
> > Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions occur
> > during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the network is
> > *VERY* loaded.
> >
> > > Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex 10 meg
> > > ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping into
> >
> > the
> >
> > > problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on this list
> > > seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run into
> >
> > the
> >
> > > issue. But the heavier users will.
> >
> > For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100 Mb/sec
> > link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about 8
> > Mb/sec
> > max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted.  If you
> > try
> > to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get dropped as
> > they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half link, you
> > can
> > get about 20 Mb/sec)
> >
> > --
> > Joel
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
>
> ---End of Original Message-
>
>
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[Asterisk-Users] WEBMIN module for Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Doug Shubert
Hello,
has anyone come across a module for WEBMIN to configure * ?
webmin info http://www.webmin.com/
Thanks
Doug

--
FREE Unlimited Worldwide Voip calling
set-up an account and start saving today!
http://www.voippages.com ext. 1003
http://www.pulver.com/fwd/ ext. 83740


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread Chris Albertson


Look in the directory /etc/init.d (/etc/rc.d/init.d on
some systems)

You put a script in there called "asterisk".  There is a
sample called "asterisk.init" in the source.  copy it to
/etc/init.d/asterisk

You may want to study the other files in /etc/init.d to see
how they work. 

Next read the "chkconfig" man page  and  see way you'd want to
type "chkconfig --add asterisk; chkconfig asterisl on"

Finally to start asterisk you can type "./asterisk start"
You may also want to re-boot the computer to verify that
asterisk does start automatically


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> On Tue, Dec 23, 2003 at 12:18:10PM +, Adthrawn wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Can anybody guide me in configuring the system to start Asterisk
> from 
> > bootup... Probably a highly remedial question - but you've got to
> start 
> > somewhere!
> 
> If you use screen(1), you can do screen -d -m to start asterisk, and
> able to
> reattach to to it using screen -d -r.
> 
> A sample would be like 
> 
> screen -d -m /path/to/asterisk -vgc 
> 
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Ad.
> > 
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[Asterisk-Users] OT: SIP vs. Skinny protocol

2003-12-23 Thread Peter Pauly
I assume there are several people on this list that
have Cisco Call Manager implementations under their
belt

We are beginning a call manager implementation and
the first question I asked Cisco was, should we use
SIP or Skinny. Cisco is pushing me towards Skinny, 
saying that I will lose some functionality with SIP.
They also say that most of their customers implement
skinny.

I see two obvious benefits to using SIP: 

1. I can get cheaper phones that run SIP, altough
Cisco just came out with a 7902G for $130 US. 

2. It's an open protocol and is more likely to 
survive long-term. 

What functionality do I lose by going with Skinny?

Will Cisco eventually go with SIP only and I'll have
to convert anyway?

Any other pluses or minuses?
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Re: AW: [Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?

2003-12-23 Thread Patrick
On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 17:13, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> try it without prefix (else dtag uses first msn) -
> so if your city code is 07032 and phone no (msn) 41432
> -> exten => _070.,1,Dial(CAPI/@41432:${EXTEN}|30|r)
> 
> 
> Thomas

Thanks for the pointer Thomas. I removed the areacode from msn= in
capi.conf and from the dial statement. Tried again and till no CLID.
Stumped at this point. Perhaps my telco doesn't allow setting outgoing
msn numbers.

Regards,
Patrick
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Chris Albertson

The reason you use UDP over TCP for realtime meadia is that
TCP's ability to reliably deliver every packet in order actually
sounds worse.  Reason being is that with a UDP system a dropped
packet sounds like just a dropout but if you used TCP the audio
stream would be held up and delayed in a queue while that lost
packet was being retransmitted.  In stead of a dropout the audio
would sound as if someone kept hitts a "pause" button on a tape
recorder.  A dropout sounds better then a delay of potentialy 
several seconds

Almost all realtime meadia systems (telephony, video, possition
reporting and so on) maintain some kind of a buffer on the recieving
end.  But you trad the buffer lenght for delay.  Using UDP allows
the application to do the buffering where as TCP putting this buffing
functin in the operaing systems network code.



--- Andres <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Tuesday 23 December 2003 11:40, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > There's no reassembly with udp, and there is no sense of packets
> arriving
> > in the same order as what was sent. Udp is a best-effort
> low-overhead way
> Right, UDP itself does not care about order, but at the application
> layer you 
> can keep track of it.  You can design your application to buffer X
> packets 
> and then reorder them according to sequence numbers.
> 
> > of transmitting data (with UDP often times referred to as the
> Unreliable
> > Data Protocol). Changing to TCP would allow reassembly, however the
> > overhead would be substantial.
> >
> > 
> >
> > > The problem occurs when the software is expecting the packet in a
> certain
> > > timeframe so that it can reassemble it in a timely manner.  It's
> not a
> > > big deal with a web page or something along that lines.  But when
> a voice
> > > application cannot get reassembled in a timely manner, you'll
> surely
> > > notice it!
> > >
> > > -Original Message-
> > > From: Joel Maslak
> > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > Sent: 12/23/2003 10:41 AM
> > > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)
> > >
> > > On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > > > If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp
> environment)
> > >
> > > there
> > >
> > > > is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one
> packet
> > >
> > > isn't
> > >
> > > > a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets,
> there
> > >
> > > is a
> > >
> > > > very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If
> too
> > >
> > > many
> > >
> > > > are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as
> choppy
> > > > voice.
> > >
> > > Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer
> 2
> > > hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision -
> layer 3
> > > is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional
> delay).
> > > Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions
> occur
> > > during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the
> network is
> > > *VERY* loaded.
> > >
> > > > Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex
> 10 meg
> > > > ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping
> into
> > >
> > > the
> > >
> > > > problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on
> this list
> > > > seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run
> into
> > >
> > > the
> > >
> > > > issue. But the heavier users will.
> > >
> > > For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100
> Mb/sec
> > > link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about
> 8
> > > Mb/sec
> > > max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted. 
> If you
> > > try
> > > to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get
> dropped as
> > > they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half
> link, you
> > > can
> > > get about 20 Mb/sec)
> > >
> > > --
> > > Joel
> > > ___
> > > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> > > ___
> > > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> >
> > ---End of Original Message-
> >
> >
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> ___
> Asterisk-Users mailing list
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 10:20, Muhammad Nasim wrote:
> Does anyone have any example perl agi script that does a database
> get. I am being thick and can't seem to get the return value:
>
> print "DATABASE PUT big bigger biggest \n";  This bit works
> fine print "DATABASE GET big bigger \n";
> Now what do I do to get the my value from the database get??

$result = <>;
or more explicitly:
$result = ;

The real answer, though, is to point you to the Perl module at
http://asterisk.gnuinter.net and tell you that all of these issues
have already been solved.

-Tilghman

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Music On Hold in Conference room?

2003-12-23 Thread Philipp von Klitzing
Hi!

> Does anyone here know how I might provide music into a conference room
> when there is only one participant. Dead silence tends to confuse
> non-techies who think that they've done something wrong, even after the
> entry announcement.

MeetMe() now has an option M that does exactly that. Be sure to have 
configured music-on-hold (MOH) on your system.

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+cmd+MeetMe

Cheers, Philipp


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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM

2003-12-23 Thread Michael Devenijn
Which events did you add ?
 
 


Van: Jonathan Tew [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Verzonden:   di 23/12/2003 16:25
Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
Onderwerp:   Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk + CRM


We're starting to integrate * with our customer service software. 
Basically we're pulling off events from the management interface.  We're
also making some small patches to the code to deliver more events about
the channel variables, etc.

Anton Yurchenko wrote:

> Hello,
>
> Anyone aware of any CRM products projects that intagrete with *? Or
> that integrate with any telephony products? Is there some open API for
> such integration, or are they all proprietory?
>
> Thanks
>


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<>

Re: [Asterisk-Users] codes/grandstream/PRI.. few questions :)

2003-12-23 Thread Peter Brown
Justin,

Comments inline:

At 01:06 24/12/03 +1100, you wrote:
Hi Guys..

Just wondering if someone could help me with a few questions please. were 
currently using the ulaw codec with our grandstream/iconnect/asterisk 
setup and its working pretty good except for the fact it downloads heaps. 
Does anyone know a good site to get referances to how much each codec 
downloads/quality etc etc ? Ive tried using that g723 codec but i have 
have problems as soon as a i dial.

my next question.. :) does anyone know howto fix the grandstream 484 
errors you get sometimes when you dial ? i had a look at they rekon to put 
early dial on.. which just makes things worse heh.
They'd be a cool little phone except for this problem.

Lastly were looking at getting a PRI or something to handle 30 lines.. I 
know digium sells hardware to do this, has anyone in australia gotten good 
results from doing this kind of setup ?? also what are the restrictions in 
regards to caller id and that sort of stuff in aus? do is all work ?
Haven't tested GS yet so I can't help you yet.
There are a number using PRI here. We are awaiting final testing documents 
to be able to issue A Tick on TE410P-A. Have 'A tick' stickers ready to go 
to make official for Australia.
You get caller id if the number isn't silent or hasn't requested a block on 
sending the caller id.



thanks heaps everyone :)

Merry Christmas

Justin
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IP Telephonics 

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Muhammad Nasim
I've used both the syntax you have given and the perl module. AGI->getvar()
returns nothing for arguments that work from the CLI

(Also when I run agi-test.agi, the only thing that works is the SAY NUMBER.
SEND TEXT doesn't work and nothing at all is printed to teh console)

I am using redhat 8. Could it be a redhat 8 problem do you think?

- Original Message -
From: "Tilghman Lesher" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 6:07 PM
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get


> On Tuesday 23 December 2003 10:20, Muhammad Nasim wrote:
> > Does anyone have any example perl agi script that does a database
> > get. I am being thick and can't seem to get the return value:
> >
> > print "DATABASE PUT big bigger biggest \n";  This bit works
> > fine print "DATABASE GET big bigger \n";
> > Now what do I do to get the my value from the database get??
>
> $result = <>;
> or more explicitly:
> $result = ;
>
> The real answer, though, is to point you to the Perl module at
> http://asterisk.gnuinter.net and tell you that all of these issues
> have already been solved.
>
> -Tilghman
>
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>

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Re: AW: [Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?

2003-12-23 Thread Philipp von Klitzing
Hi!

> > try it without prefix (else dtag uses first msn) -
> > so if your city code is 07032 and phone no (msn) 41432
> > -> exten => _070.,1,Dial(CAPI/@41432:${EXTEN}|30|r)
> > 
> > 
> > Thomas
> 
> Thanks for the pointer Thomas. I removed the areacode from msn= in
> capi.conf and from the dial statement. Tried again and till no CLID.
> Stumped at this point. Perhaps my telco doesn't allow setting outgoing
> msn numbers.

If you read the CAPI documentation you'll find that @ will help you to 
_hide_ your ID (this is called "CLIR") - however from your message I 
understand that you want to do the opposite? So just drop the @.

If your problem persists: You might have told your telco to _always_ hide 
your ID. Or maybe it's just that you need to remove the 0 before 
703241432 as outgoing MSN.

Cheers, Philipp


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Fw: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Muhammad Nasim
i mean AGI->database_get()

- Original Message -
From: "Muhammad Nasim" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 6:41 PM
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get


> I've used both the syntax you have given and the perl module.
AGI->getvar()
> returns nothing for arguments that work from the CLI
>
> (Also when I run agi-test.agi, the only thing that works is the SAY
NUMBER.
> SEND TEXT doesn't work and nothing at all is printed to teh console)
>
> I am using redhat 8. Could it be a redhat 8 problem do you think?
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Tilghman Lesher" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 6:07 PM
> Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get
>
>
> > On Tuesday 23 December 2003 10:20, Muhammad Nasim wrote:
> > > Does anyone have any example perl agi script that does a database
> > > get. I am being thick and can't seem to get the return value:
> > >
> > > print "DATABASE PUT big bigger biggest \n";  This bit works
> > > fine print "DATABASE GET big bigger \n";
> > > Now what do I do to get the my value from the database get??
> >
> > $result = <>;
> > or more explicitly:
> > $result = ;
> >
> > The real answer, though, is to point you to the Perl module at
> > http://asterisk.gnuinter.net and tell you that all of these issues
> > have already been solved.
> >
> > -Tilghman
> >
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> >
>

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] turning off IAX registration attempts

2003-12-23 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 11:13, Robert Hajime Lanning wrote:
> I have, in iax.conf the register statement:
> register => username:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> This causes registration attempts to iaxtel.com for both IAX and
> IAX2.
>
> Every once in a while there is a packet for port 4569 keeping the
> IAX2 registration alive.  This is fine.
>
> But, I have a barrage of registration attempts to iaxtel on port
> 5036 for IAX.  Every UDP packet is answered with an ICMP packet
> claiming "port unreachable".
>
> I know that iaxtel has turned off IAX,  So, how do I turn off the
> registration attempts for IAX, for that particular connection? 
> (and keep IAX2)

How's this for a solution (attached)?

-Tilghman
Index: channels/chan_iax.c
===
RCS file: /usr/cvsroot/asterisk/channels/chan_iax.c,v
retrieving revision 1.43
diff -u -r1.43 chan_iax.c
--- channels/chan_iax.c	9 Dec 2003 23:55:17 -	1.43
+++ channels/chan_iax.c	23 Dec 2003 18:43:41 -
@@ -4661,7 +4661,7 @@
 } else if (!strcasecmp(v->value, "yes")) {
 	peer->maxms = DEFAULT_MAXMS;
 } else if (sscanf(v->value, "%d", &peer->maxms) != 1) {
-	ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Qualification of peer '%s' should be 'yes', 'no', or a number of milliseconds at line %d of iax.conf\n", peer->name, v->lineno);
+	ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Qualification of peer '%s' should be 'yes', 'no', or a number of milliseconds at line %d of iax1.conf\n", peer->name, v->lineno);
 	peer->maxms = 0;
 }
 			} //else if (strcasecmp(v->name,"type"))
@@ -4962,7 +4962,7 @@
 
 static int reload_config(void)
 {
-	char *config = "iax.conf";
+	char *config = "iax1.conf";
 	struct iax_registry *reg;
 	struct sockaddr_in dead_sin;
 	strncpy(accountcode, "", sizeof(accountcode)-1);
@@ -5359,7 +5359,7 @@
 
 int load_module(void)
 {
-	char *config = "iax.conf";
+	char *config = "iax1.conf";
 	int res = 0;
 	int x;
 	struct iax_registry *reg;


[Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 phones.

2003-12-23 Thread Ariel Batista
I have found a phone that I wish I had not!  This is by far the worst
phone to setup.  I have finally upgraded it to Sip but once this got
done it I am not able to get it unlocked so I can enter the rest of the
settings.  So if anyone out there can tell me how to setup my DNS server
to tell it where the tftp is located (Windows 2000 DNS server) or please
let me have the default password.  I called Cisco and they said I can
change it with the tftp setup and that is all they said. (They also said
to use Skinny and not SIP) Not much help from there support contract we
have on with them!  Why have they made a phone that is so hard to get
working!  I feel that Cisco does not understand the KISS format!  I have
read the Wiki and the setup is listed there incorrectly as 9740/9760
instead of 7940/7960 (Can someone rename that please).

Thank you all for allowing to do a little venting as well.  Sorry did
not mean to do this!  But this has gotten me to loose hair and I don't
have much left!

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[Asterisk-Users] please help - ztdummy problems

2003-12-23 Thread Hector Q.-datafull
I have read a lot about ztdummy, but I miss something.
I don't have any digium hardware, but want to do Meetme.
I read that I need ztdummy installed in order to do a conference room.
I followed all steps to get ztdummy compiled and installed (including uncoment on 
makefile)
When I install the module, my * sound becomes unrecognizably choppy on every channel 
type,
not only meetme!
So I have been forced to uninstall the module to return my * to an usable state.
Anybody can help me to solve this?
Thanks a lot.
Hector.

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Re: AW: [Asterisk-Users] Capi Dial & outgoing msn?

2003-12-23 Thread Patrick
On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 19:39, Philipp von Klitzing wrote:
[snip]
> If you read the CAPI documentation you'll find that @ will help you to 
> _hide_ your ID (this is called "CLIR") - however from your message I 
> understand that you want to do the opposite? So just drop the @.
> 
> If your problem persists: You might have told your telco to _always_ hide 
> your ID. Or maybe it's just that you need to remove the 0 before 
> 703241432 as outgoing MSN.
> 
> Cheers, Philipp
> 

Hi Philipp,

The text in the chan_capi README sort of tells you to use it:

"Using CLIR
 ==
in the Dial command put a '@' infront of the msn you want to use for
dialing out, e.g.:
s,1,Dial,CAPI/@12345678:BYEXTENSION|30|r"

My interpretation of that text is that I need to use the "@" so I can
set the outgoing MSN. If I had known that the R in CLIR means something
like Restrict it would have been obvious :)

Luckily your pointer solved my problem so thanks for that.

Regards,
Patrick

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 phones.

2003-12-23 Thread Brian West
What firmware did you upgrade to?

If its version 5.0 and above the default password is cisco and to unlock
it you press settings then 9.

NO cisco's docs are simple.. You are just trying too hard.

bkw

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Ariel Batista wrote:

> I have found a phone that I wish I had not!  This is by far the worst
> phone to setup.  I have finally upgraded it to Sip but once this got
> done it I am not able to get it unlocked so I can enter the rest of the
> settings.  So if anyone out there can tell me how to setup my DNS server
> to tell it where the tftp is located (Windows 2000 DNS server) or please
> let me have the default password.  I called Cisco and they said I can
> change it with the tftp setup and that is all they said. (They also said
> to use Skinny and not SIP) Not much help from there support contract we
> have on with them!  Why have they made a phone that is so hard to get
> working!  I feel that Cisco does not understand the KISS format!  I have
> read the Wiki and the setup is listed there incorrectly as 9740/9760
> instead of 7940/7960 (Can someone rename that please).
>
> Thank you all for allowing to do a little venting as well.  Sorry did
> not mean to do this!  But this has gotten me to loose hair and I don't
> have much left!
>
> ___
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>
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[Asterisk-Users] Voiceglo setup for home

2003-12-23 Thread Cameron Palmer
I am looking to speak to anyone else that has connected to Voiceglo using 
Asterisk. I'm using SIP and have most of the issues worked out. But remote 
outbound ringing doesn't work. So it would be nice to discuss configs. 
Maybe someone out there is using IAX instead.

cameron.



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 phones.

2003-12-23 Thread Ariel Batista
Brian West wrote:
> What firmware did you upgrade to?
>
> If its version 5.0 and above the default password is cisco and to
> unlock it you press settings then 9.
>
> NO cisco's docs are simple.. You are just trying too hard.

I want to thank you for the password of cisco.  It worked. I have
finally gotten the phone to work.  Now to start setting all the new
bells and tones it has!  I still think that they have over done the
settings on the phone!

> bkw
>
> On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Ariel Batista wrote:
>
>> I have found a phone that I wish I had not!  This is by far the worst
>> phone to setup.  I have finally upgraded it to Sip but once this got
>> done it I am not able to get it unlocked so I can enter the rest of
>> the settings.  So if anyone out there can tell me how to setup my
>> DNS server to tell it where the tftp is located (Windows 2000 DNS
>> server) or please let me have the default password.  I called Cisco
>> and they said I can change it with the tftp setup and that is all
>> they said. (They also said to use Skinny and not SIP) Not much help
>> from there support contract we have on with them!  Why have they
>> made a phone that is so hard to get working!  I feel that Cisco does
>> not understand the KISS format!  I have read the Wiki and the setup
>> is listed there incorrectly as 9740/9760 instead of 7940/7960 (Can
>> someone rename that please).
>>
>> Thank you all for allowing to do a little venting as well.  Sorry did
>> not mean to do this!  But this has gotten me to loose hair and I
>> don't have much left!
>>
>> ___
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>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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>>
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 phones.

2003-12-23 Thread Cameron Palmer
I've got to agree. Once you figure out the first phone, all the others 
take about 30 seconds to configure.

The Cisco SIP documentation is located at:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/voice/c_ipphon/english/ipp7960/addprot/sip/index.htm

cameron.

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Brian West wrote:

> What firmware did you upgrade to?
> 
> If its version 5.0 and above the default password is cisco and to unlock
> it you press settings then 9.
> 
> NO cisco's docs are simple.. You are just trying too hard.
> 
> bkw
> 
> On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Ariel Batista wrote:
> 
> > I have found a phone that I wish I had not!  This is by far the worst
> > phone to setup.  I have finally upgraded it to Sip but once this got
> > done it I am not able to get it unlocked so I can enter the rest of the
> > settings.  So if anyone out there can tell me how to setup my DNS server
> > to tell it where the tftp is located (Windows 2000 DNS server) or please
> > let me have the default password.  I called Cisco and they said I can
> > change it with the tftp setup and that is all they said. (They also said
> > to use Skinny and not SIP) Not much help from there support contract we
> > have on with them!  Why have they made a phone that is so hard to get
> > working!  I feel that Cisco does not understand the KISS format!  I have
> > read the Wiki and the setup is listed there incorrectly as 9740/9760
> > instead of 7940/7960 (Can someone rename that please).
> >
> > Thank you all for allowing to do a little venting as well.  Sorry did
> > not mean to do this!  But this has gotten me to loose hair and I don't
> > have much left!
> >
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> >
> ___
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> 
> 

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 12:41, Muhammad Nasim wrote:
> I've used both the syntax you have given and the perl module.
> AGI->getvar() returns nothing for arguments that work from the CLI

Try AGI->get_variable()

> (Also when I run agi-test.agi, the only thing that works is the SAY
> NUMBER. SEND TEXT doesn't work and nothing at all is printed to teh
> console)

SEND TEXT does not print anything on the console.  SEND TEXT sends
text on the channel, if the channel supports it.  Audio-only channels
do not support the SEND TEXT command.

-Tilghman

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Re: Fw: [Asterisk-Users] perl database get

2003-12-23 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Tuesday 23 December 2003 12:44, Muhammad Nasim wrote:
> i mean AGI->database_get()

Then that probably means that the database key does not exist.

-Tilghman

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Fw: [Asterisk-Users] Fw: Questions and finding

2003-12-23 Thread Jess Magnaye

> Thanks for the reply.
>
> 1. My VAD is turned off (00140014), and it didn't help for that cut-off.
I
> am not sure if OutboundProxy has to be configured to have it working fine.
> Or this just happened to me?  What is your ATA's software?
>
> 2. I tried dtmfmode=inband on sip.conf, and dtmfmode=rfc2833.  None
worked.
> As per ATA, it is by default using rfc2833.  I tried setting it up as
inband
> by setting Audiomode, but nothing helped.  I was thinking the * is ONLY
> recognizing the DTMF if there is telco board installed.  Is it?
>
>
> - Original Message - 
> From: "Philipp von Klitzing" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Jess Magnaye" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 12:36 PM
> Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Fw: Questions and finding
>
>
> > Hi!
> >
> > > 1.) First test
> > > - ATA1 calls to ATA2. When voicemail starts playing, it just cuts-off
> > > after 5-10seconds (consistently).
> > > - Solution: I have to reconfigure ATA to use OutboundProxy to be
> Asterisk
> > > IP.
> > > - Am I doing the right thing?
> >
> > Turn of silence detection / VAD.
> >
> > > Any solution to this one?
> > > My thinking was that DTMF can only be detected by *
> >
> > Take a look at your SIP configuration and make sure you have the correct
> > dtmfmode= set. Try different values if you continue to have trouble and
> > configure your ATA accordingly.
> >
> > Cheers, Philipp
> >
> >
>

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Lists
How do you reset the unit without pulling out the plug.  The easiest way 
to get the info you are looking for, is to get an 8 buck CCO account.


On 
Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Adthrawn wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> Has anybody been successful in running the 7914 expansion unit for the 
> Cisco 7960G IP phone? For anybody unaware of what the expansion unit 
> does, it provides 14 additional buttons, with an LCD display. The idea, 
> is that with an expansion unit (a 7960 can take upto 2 of these units), 
> a user can either assign more speed-dial's, or can monitor line 
> status/account status. So, you can either register a speed-dial or 
> register another account.
> 
> The problem I've found so far, is that speed-dials are not programmed 
> on the phone, but are instead handled by the Call Manager software (not 
> on a user basis, but on a phone, MAC address basis). Likewise, plugging 
> the 7914 unit into the phone on an Asterisk PBX, just brings up 14 red 
> lights (the buttons also light-up red, blue or green), which according 
> to the hidden technical documentation, indicates that the Call Manager 
> is not registering the unit. I can't work out if it's short of firmware 
> embedded in the Call Manager, whether it's searching for a 
> configuration file on the TFTP (Cisco phones need a TFTP to get their 
> settings and SIP firmware), whether it's not happy with the phone being 
> a SIP version, or whether I'm doing something wrong.
> 
> I've had to learn about the 7960's configuration the hard way, and 
> despite their useless technical documents, have managed to configure 
> most settings.
> 
> There's quite a bit of extra configuration for the 7960 I'd love to get 
> to, and would like help or advice on. Things like directory services, 
> screen logo, the 7914 and more!
> 
> If anybody is interested, I have resources and files to; convert from 
> Cisco Skinny/MGCP to a SIP version, how to configure the VoiceMail 
> indicator lamp, special key combinations to reset the unit (without 
> pulling the plug out) and locking/unlocking the preferences, 
> configuring the voicemail speed-dial
> 
> Any help or advice, please let me know!
> 
> Regards,
> Ad.
> 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Fw: Questions and finding

2003-12-23 Thread Jess Magnaye


> Hi!
>
> > 1. My VAD is turned off (00140014), and it didn't help for that cut-off.
>
> Then check if you have a firewall in between * and your ATA that closes
> the port due to inactivity of your ATA. Also use "SIP DEBUG" in the CLI
> to try to see a bit more of what is going on. You could also use Ethereal
> to monitor the SIP traffic (or the rtp/UDP traffic).
>
> > am not sure if OutboundProxy has to be configured to have it working
fine.
> > Or this just happened to me?  What is your ATA's software?
>
> I don't have such a device, in fact never had. :-)

MY ATA and * are sitting on the same LAN.  So FW or NAT problem is not
possible.  This is also the reason why I commented out "nat=1" in the
sip.conf.

> > 2. I tried dtmfmode=inband on sip.conf, and dtmfmode=rfc2833.  None
worked.
>
> Note: inband only works with g.711 codec. Doesn't the ATA also offer
> "info" as third dtmfmode option? Anyway, you might want to search the
> mailing list for setup info, there are a lot of people around that use
> it.
>
> > by setting Audiomode, but nothing helped.  I was thinking the * is
> > ONLY recognizing the DTMF if there is telco board installed.  Is it?
>
> No no, * doesn't require any hardware to be installed.
>
LET ME TRY dtmfmode=info  AND SEE WHAT HAPPENS NEXT.

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk

2003-12-23 Thread SW
Hi Chris,

In this situation, how do I modprobe ztdumy before * get started ?

SW

Message: 6
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2003 09:33:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Chris Albertson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Auto Starting Asterisk
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Look in the directory /etc/init.d (/etc/rc.d/init.d on
some systems)

You put a script in there called "asterisk".  There is a
sample called "asterisk.init" in the source.  copy it to
/etc/init.d/asterisk

You may want to study the other files in /etc/init.d to see
how they work. 

Next read the "chkconfig" man page  and  see way you'd want to
type "chkconfig --add asterisk; chkconfig asterisl on"

Finally to start asterisk you can type "./asterisk start"
You may also want to re-boot the computer to verify that
asterisk does start automatically

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Brian West
7914's don't work with SIP.  SCCP only.  And why do people keep talking
about this 8 dollar CCO account ... Its a service contract on the Cisco
ATA-186.  The one for the 79XX's are over 80.00/yr

bkw

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Lists wrote:

> How do you reset the unit without pulling out the plug.  The easiest way
> to get the info you are looking for, is to get an 8 buck CCO account.
>
>
> On
> Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Adthrawn wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Has anybody been successful in running the 7914 expansion unit for the
> > Cisco 7960G IP phone? For anybody unaware of what the expansion unit
> > does, it provides 14 additional buttons, with an LCD display. The idea,
> > is that with an expansion unit (a 7960 can take upto 2 of these units),
> > a user can either assign more speed-dial's, or can monitor line
> > status/account status. So, you can either register a speed-dial or
> > register another account.
> >
> > The problem I've found so far, is that speed-dials are not programmed
> > on the phone, but are instead handled by the Call Manager software (not
> > on a user basis, but on a phone, MAC address basis). Likewise, plugging
> > the 7914 unit into the phone on an Asterisk PBX, just brings up 14 red
> > lights (the buttons also light-up red, blue or green), which according
> > to the hidden technical documentation, indicates that the Call Manager
> > is not registering the unit. I can't work out if it's short of firmware
> > embedded in the Call Manager, whether it's searching for a
> > configuration file on the TFTP (Cisco phones need a TFTP to get their
> > settings and SIP firmware), whether it's not happy with the phone being
> > a SIP version, or whether I'm doing something wrong.
> >
> > I've had to learn about the 7960's configuration the hard way, and
> > despite their useless technical documents, have managed to configure
> > most settings.
> >
> > There's quite a bit of extra configuration for the 7960 I'd love to get
> > to, and would like help or advice on. Things like directory services,
> > screen logo, the 7914 and more!
> >
> > If anybody is interested, I have resources and files to; convert from
> > Cisco Skinny/MGCP to a SIP version, how to configure the VoiceMail
> > indicator lamp, special key combinations to reset the unit (without
> > pulling the plug out) and locking/unlocking the preferences,
> > configuring the voicemail speed-dial
> >
> > Any help or advice, please let me know!
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ad.
> >
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> >
>
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[Asterisk-Users] Conf file system generation in * for User/Admin update

2003-12-23 Thread fred alexander
Is there anyone who could show me code (or point me in
the right direction) to allow users or PABX Admin to
generate their own * conf files.

If there isn't anything I will just have to start it
myself. Any suggestions for basics to start with. I
believe the issues are going to be about dependencies
between the various conf. files.

Any help would be gratefully received.

A GUI for this would be great or just via a web
browser.



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Fw: Questions and finding

2003-12-23 Thread Jess Magnaye
Hi Philip, I found the problem.  My sip.conf config was changed by somebody
else. :(  The external IP was uncommented and that's what is causing my
problem.


- Original Message - 
From: "Jess Magnaye" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 4:33 PM
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Fw: Questions and finding


>
>
> > Hi!
> >
> > > 1. My VAD is turned off (00140014), and it didn't help for that
cut-off.
> >
> > Then check if you have a firewall in between * and your ATA that closes
> > the port due to inactivity of your ATA. Also use "SIP DEBUG" in the CLI
> > to try to see a bit more of what is going on. You could also use
Ethereal
> > to monitor the SIP traffic (or the rtp/UDP traffic).
> >
> > > am not sure if OutboundProxy has to be configured to have it working
> fine.
> > > Or this just happened to me?  What is your ATA's software?
> >
> > I don't have such a device, in fact never had. :-)
>
> MY ATA and * are sitting on the same LAN.  So FW or NAT problem is not
> possible.  This is also the reason why I commented out "nat=1" in the
> sip.conf.
>
> > > 2. I tried dtmfmode=inband on sip.conf, and dtmfmode=rfc2833.  None
> worked.
> >
> > Note: inband only works with g.711 codec. Doesn't the ATA also offer
> > "info" as third dtmfmode option? Anyway, you might want to search the
> > mailing list for setup info, there are a lot of people around that use
> > it.
> >
> > > by setting Audiomode, but nothing helped.  I was thinking the * is
> > > ONLY recognizing the DTMF if there is telco board installed.  Is it?
> >
> > No no, * doesn't require any hardware to be installed.
> >
> LET ME TRY dtmfmode=info  AND SEE WHAT HAPPENS NEXT.
>
> ___
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[Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 Sounds patchy.

2003-12-23 Thread Ariel Batista
I have gotten the Cisco 7960 working with my Asterisk system under SIP.
The version is 5.03 that I am using.  Cisco Support said I should not
upgrade to version 6 yet. My next question is the sound is patchy when
people here me.  But I can hear them just fine not patchy.  I have the
188 page Admin manual and it seem not to say anything about improving
the sound. All other phones like IPDialog work fine without the patchy
sound.   I have tried ulaw and alaw as the codex.  Both sound the same!
Is there any other settings that can be done.  I remember that the
X-lite has a transmit silence but I could not find this setting in there
documentation.

P.S. the Contract for the 7960 cost us  $ 83.40 for each phone.  This I
feel is high.

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[Asterisk-Users] Packet8 Minus the DTA

2003-12-23 Thread Scott Bennett








I know someone mentioned doing this once before however I
can’t find it.

 

Anyone remember if or how it was successful?

 

Thanks!








Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 Sounds patchy.

2003-12-23 Thread Jeremy McNamara
Ariel Batista wrote:

P.S. the Contract for the 7960 cost us  $ 83.40 for each phone.  This I
feel is high.
 

This smells like a Cisco re-certification fee to me.

Jeremy McNamara

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] MSN to GS - Call drops in 10 secs

2003-12-23 Thread Balaji NJL



resending.
 
Can anyone help me in trying to understand what 
would be the problem. appreciate ur time. i need to get this 
working.
 
thanks a lot,
-B

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Balaji NJL 
  
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  Sent: Monday, December 22, 2003 8:15 
  PM
  Subject: [Asterisk-Users] MSN to GS - 
  Call drops in 10 secs
  
  Hi All,
   
  i dont know what changes i made recently but i am 
  unable to hold the call for more 10 secs between MSN and GS. PSTN to MSN and 
  PSTN to GS and vice versa works fine. i am not behind NAT.Also MSN to MSN 
  works fine too.
   
  my SIP details
   
  [general]port = 5060bindaddr = 
  0.0.0.0context = bogon-calls;context = 
  defaultdisallow=allallow=ulawallow=alawallow=ilbcallow=gsm
   
  ;My SIP phone - 
  GS[2000]type=friendusername=2000secret=qweqwehost=dynamiccontext=from-sipmailbox=2000dtmfmode=inband
   
  ;MSN 
  Msgr[2002]type=friendhost=dynamicinsecure=yesdtmfmode=inband;dtmfmode=rfc2833context=from-sipmailbox=2002;auth=plaintext
  i did a SIP trace
   
  it says Format=UKN
  CSeq=BYE
   
  thanks for the help,
  -Balaji
  
  
  Do you Yahoo!?Yahoo! Photos - Get 
  your photo on the big screen in Times Square

Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Photos - Get your photo on the big screen in Times Square

[Asterisk-Users] Merry Christmas, all Asterisk users!

2003-12-23 Thread Olle E. Johansson
It's the day before Christmas here in Sweden, actually the night before at this time...

We celebrate Xmas on the 24th, so I'm about to log off and switch my Asterisk into
"merry-christmas-mode" with the yet undocumented CLI command "frosty-mode on", a mode
where the PBX will connect all incoming extensions to the "ho-ho-ho" sound file and 
then randomly
pick a number in the +1234 country code (for the North Pole), dial out and bridge. And 
these
magical SIP connections will work over ANY type of NAT.
(Due to the SIP header "Santa-magic-cookie: on")
And yes, the frosty mode is even un-documented on the http://www.voip-info.org wiki. :-)

It's been fun spending the fall with the Asterisk project. I look forward to next year,
with the new handbook coming in place, with many new applications
and features and - hopefully - many new Asterisk installs at customer sites.
It's snowing outside, the trees are already covered with snow and the stars are 
glittering on
a dark sky. My kids are sleeping, dreaming of their christmas gifts tomorrow. It's 
going
to be a traditional Swedish christmas...
Have a wonderful Christmas, all of you!

Warm regards,
/Olle
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[Asterisk-Users] SIP / FXS - MOH

2003-12-23 Thread PBX
Is there anway to do MOH on a FXS extension like what is done using SIP.
There has to be a way within manager or something, to send this call to
MOH and then retreive the call.

I need to set this up, so users are just hitting one button to put
callers on hold and one or another button to retrieve the users.

-gcc
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[Asterisk-Users] configuration files for cisco 7960

2003-12-23 Thread Paul Mona








Is there any place where I can download sample files for the
cisco 7960 (SIP) ?

 

 








[Asterisk-Users] Voiceglo SIP configuration

2003-12-23 Thread Cameron Palmer
The call quality is really pretty good. I think better than Vonage over 
an FXO bridge. If you are looking for a home provider with direct SIP 
support and local phone numbers this is a good choice. If anyone has 
questions or comments about my configuration please pass them along. I 
have noticed that if you don't put fromuser=phone# then the extension 
caller id passes through. Also the major annoyance is why outbound 
calling gives no ring indication. I'm still looking into whether there is 
no ring indicator being sent back, or how to create one. Using the little 
'r' at the end of the dial string just seems to prevent the call from 
going through.


Username is your 10-digit phone number.
Password is in the .reg file they sent you via email. I signed up for the 
USB phone, so I don't if they send a .reg file if you went for the MTA.

sip.conf
register => 1234567890:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[myphone.voiceglo.com]
type=peer
username=1234567890
secret=password
nat=no
host=myphone.voiceglo.com
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
allow=alaw
canreinvite=no
qualify=200
restrictid=no 
fromuser=1234567890
fromdomain=1234567890.voiceglo.com

extensions.conf
exten => _91NXXNXX,1,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN:[EMAIL PROTECTED])

cameron.





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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Merry Christmas, all Asterisk users!

2003-12-23 Thread firedude
Merry Christmas Ollie from all of us Asterisk people in the US/East Coast 
region.
AJ

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Paul Mahler
If you purchase a new telephone, the warranty is more like $15. It's more
for used phones. 

 
Paul Mahler 
mail:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 650.207.9855
fax: 877.408.0105

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian West
Sent: Tuesday, December 23, 2003 2:17 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone)
& Help With 7960's Speed-dials

7914's don't work with SIP.  SCCP only.  And why do people keep talking
about this 8 dollar CCO account ... Its a service contract on the Cisco
ATA-186.  The one for the 79XX's are over 80.00/yr

bkw

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Lists wrote:

> How do you reset the unit without pulling out the plug.  The easiest way
> to get the info you are looking for, is to get an 8 buck CCO account.
>
>
> On
> Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Adthrawn wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Has anybody been successful in running the 7914 expansion unit for the
> > Cisco 7960G IP phone? For anybody unaware of what the expansion unit
> > does, it provides 14 additional buttons, with an LCD display. The idea,
> > is that with an expansion unit (a 7960 can take upto 2 of these units),
> > a user can either assign more speed-dial's, or can monitor line
> > status/account status. So, you can either register a speed-dial or
> > register another account.
> >
> > The problem I've found so far, is that speed-dials are not programmed
> > on the phone, but are instead handled by the Call Manager software (not
> > on a user basis, but on a phone, MAC address basis). Likewise, plugging
> > the 7914 unit into the phone on an Asterisk PBX, just brings up 14 red
> > lights (the buttons also light-up red, blue or green), which according
> > to the hidden technical documentation, indicates that the Call Manager
> > is not registering the unit. I can't work out if it's short of firmware
> > embedded in the Call Manager, whether it's searching for a
> > configuration file on the TFTP (Cisco phones need a TFTP to get their
> > settings and SIP firmware), whether it's not happy with the phone being
> > a SIP version, or whether I'm doing something wrong.
> >
> > I've had to learn about the 7960's configuration the hard way, and
> > despite their useless technical documents, have managed to configure
> > most settings.
> >
> > There's quite a bit of extra configuration for the 7960 I'd love to get
> > to, and would like help or advice on. Things like directory services,
> > screen logo, the 7914 and more!
> >
> > If anybody is interested, I have resources and files to; convert from
> > Cisco Skinny/MGCP to a SIP version, how to configure the VoiceMail
> > indicator lamp, special key combinations to reset the unit (without
> > pulling the plug out) and locking/unlocking the preferences,
> > configuring the voicemail speed-dial
> >
> > Any help or advice, please let me know!
> >
> > Regards,
> > Ad.
> >
> > ___
> > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> >
>
> ___
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>
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] MSN messenger and *

2003-12-23 Thread Glen
Speaking of MSN/Windows Messenger, how does one call someone?  
Using the configuration specified, I've registered it with Asterisk, but
it requires that I add a Passport contact.  

Does anyone have experience calling a sip endpoint without it being a
Passport account?  

-g


On Mon, 2003-12-22 at 20:42, Balaji NJL wrote:
> use this
>  
> 
> [3001]
> 
> type=friend
> 
> ;username=3001
> 
> ;fromuser=Craig1
> 
> ;secret=secret
> 
> host=dynamic
> 
> mailbox=3001
> 
> context=sip
> 
> dtmfmode=info
> 
> auth=plaintext
> 
>  
> 
> make sure ur MSN version is 4.7.0105. 
> 
>  
> 
> -B
> 
> 
> - Original Message - 
> From: Craig Waddington
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Monday, December 22, 2003 10:10 AM
> Subject: [Asterisk-Users] MSN messenger and *
> 
> 
> Sorry for the late reply. 
> 
>  
> 
> I try port 5060 and it just knocks me back straight away, I
> cant see it even try to authenticate in the CLI.
> 
>  
> 
> X-lite works both inside the LAN and outside using SIP.
> 
>  
> 
> Messenger version = 4.7
> 
>  
> 
> John I will try your suggestion with sip.conf thanks for the
> help. I notice a few differences, I seem to be missing some
> bits..
> 
>  
> 
> Its like it is trying to authenticate with the Linux box and
> not asterisk.
> 
>  
> 
> Sip.conf
> 
>  
> 
> [general]
> 
> port=5060   ; Port to bind to
> 
> bindaddr=0.0.0.0; Address to bind to
> 
> context=sip ; Default for incoming calls
> 
> allow=ulaw
> 
> allow=alaw
> 
> allow=gsm
> 
> allow=ilbc
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> [3001]
> 
> type=friend
> 
> username=3001
> 
> fromuser=Craig1
> 
> secret=secret
> 
> host=dynamic
> 
> mailbox=3001
> 
> context=sip
> 
> dtmfmode=info
> 
>  
> 
> I found 3 guides and each one seems to be a bit different and
> use different ports.
> 
>  
> 
> I am using the X100P, it is a home system, to reduce call
> charges for my family overseas.
> 
>  
> 
> If  I can get Messengger working it will be easier to talk
> them through the setup.
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> __
> Do you Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Photos - Get your photo on the big screen in Times Square

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] MSN to GS - Call drops in 10 secs

2003-12-23 Thread Craig Waddington








Balaji,

 

I also have the
same issue. Works fine on any phone except GS for me.

 

After a bit of
research I found a post saying set the phone to “offer only one codec set”.

 

It looks like we
have to set the phone to use one codec – GSM 

 

I am concerned
that you cant use passwords when logging in to * using Messenger.

 

Craig.

 

 









From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Balaji NJL
Sent: 23 December 2003 23:04
To:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] MSN
to GS - Call drops in 10 secs



 



resending.





 





Can anyone help me in trying to understand what would be the
problem. appreciate ur
time. i need to get this working.





 





thanks a lot,





-B







- Original Message - 





From: Balaji NJL 





To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 





Sent: Monday, December
22, 2003 8:15 PM





Subject: [Asterisk-Users]
MSN to GS - Call drops in 10 secs





 





Hi All,





 





i dont know what changes i made recently but i am unable to
hold the call for more 10 secs between MSN and GS. PSTN to MSN and PSTN to GS
and vice versa works fine. i am not behind NAT.Also MSN to MSN works fine too.





 





my SIP details





 





[general]
port = 5060
bindaddr = 0.0.0.0
context = bogon-calls
;context = default
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
allow=alaw
allow=ilbc
allow=gsm





 





;My SIP phone - GS
[2000]
type=friend
username=2000
secret=qweqwe
host=dynamic
context=from-sip
mailbox=2000
dtmfmode=inband





 





;MSN Msgr
[2002]
type=friend
host=dynamic
insecure=yes
dtmfmode=inband
;dtmfmode=rfc2833
context=from-sip
mailbox=2002
;auth=plaintext





i did a SIP trace





 





it says Format=UKN





CSeq=BYE





 





thanks for the help,





-Balaji









Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Photos - Get
your photo on the big screen in Times Square









Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Photos - Get your photo on the big screen in Times Square

Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
100% agree. I think this thread is getting strung out much further
then Olle's original question relative to commenting on half vs full 
duplex.

Lots of great discussion though thanks to all that participated!

Rich


> The reason you use UDP over TCP for realtime meadia is that
> TCP's ability to reliably deliver every packet in order actually
> sounds worse.  Reason being is that with a UDP system a dropped
> packet sounds like just a dropout but if you used TCP the audio
> stream would be held up and delayed in a queue while that lost
> packet was being retransmitted.  In stead of a dropout the audio
> would sound as if someone kept hitts a "pause" button on a tape
> recorder.  A dropout sounds better then a delay of potentialy 
> several seconds
> 
> Almost all realtime meadia systems (telephony, video, possition
> reporting and so on) maintain some kind of a buffer on the recieving
> end.  But you trad the buffer lenght for delay.  Using UDP allows
> the application to do the buffering where as TCP putting this buffing
> functin in the operaing systems network code.
> 
> 
> 
> --- Andres <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > On Tuesday 23 December 2003 11:40, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > > There's no reassembly with udp, and there is no sense of packets
> > arriving
> > > in the same order as what was sent. Udp is a best-effort
> > low-overhead way
> > Right, UDP itself does not care about order, but at the application
> > layer you 
> > can keep track of it.  You can design your application to buffer X
> > packets 
> > and then reorder them according to sequence numbers.
> > 
> > > of transmitting data (with UDP often times referred to as the
> > Unreliable
> > > Data Protocol). Changing to TCP would allow reassembly, however the
> > > overhead would be substantial.
> > >
> > > 
> > >
> > > > The problem occurs when the software is expecting the packet in a
> > certain
> > > > timeframe so that it can reassemble it in a timely manner.  It's
> > not a
> > > > big deal with a web page or something along that lines.  But when
> > a voice
> > > > application cannot get reassembled in a timely manner, you'll
> > surely
> > > > notice it!
> > > >
> > > > -Original Message-
> > > > From: Joel Maslak
> > > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > Sent: 12/23/2003 10:41 AM
> > > > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Asterisk SIP Packet Time (20ms)
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:
> > > > > If a collision or dropped packet occurs (in a voip udp
> > environment)
> > > >
> > > > there
> > > >
> > > > > is no way to retransmit the missing/damaged packet. Missing one
> > packet
> > > >
> > > > isn't
> > > >
> > > > > a big deal, but if you have collisions and/or dropped packets,
> > there
> > > >
> > > > is a
> > > >
> > > > > very high probability that lots of packets will be dropped. If
> > too
> > > >
> > > > many
> > > >
> > > > > are dropped, you'll hear the result in the undecoded voice as
> > choppy
> > > > > voice.
> > > >
> > > > Actually, collisions occur at Layer 2, not Layer 3, and the layer
> > 2
> > > > hardware automatically resends packets involved in a collision -
> > layer 3
> > > > is never aware of it happening (although it may cause additional
> > delay).
> > > > Eventually the ethernet card will give up if too many collisions
> > occur
> > > > during retries, but this is very rare in practice unless the
> > network is
> > > > *VERY* loaded.
> > > >
> > > > > Assuming alaw/ulaw codecs in use (about 80k bps), a half duplex
> > 10 meg
> > > > > ethernet would handle roughly 20-25 rtp sessions before bumping
> > into
> > > >
> > > > the
> > > >
> > > > > problem (your milage may vary). The majority of the folks on
> > this list
> > > > > seem to be running home/soho systems and would likely never run
> > into
> > > >
> > > > the
> > > >
> > > > > issue. But the heavier users will.
> > > >
> > > > For a duplex mismatch, my experience is that if one end on a 100
> > Mb/sec
> > > > link is half and the other is full, bandwidth is limited to about
> > 8
> > > > Mb/sec
> > > > max.  This is based on some tests I've accidentally conducted. 
> > If you
> > > > try
> > > > to send 9 Mb/sec over that link, yes, some packets will get
> > dropped as
> > > > they simply won't fit.  (But I do agree that for a half-half
> > link, you
> > > > can
> > > > get about 20 Mb/sec)
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Joel
> > > > ___
> > > > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> > > > ___
> > > > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
> > >
> > > ---End of Original Message-
> > >
> > >
> > > ___
> > > Asterisk-Users mailing list
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 

Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 phones.

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
> > What firmware did you upgrade to?
> >
> > If its version 5.0 and above the default password is cisco and to
> > unlock it you press settings then 9.
> >
> > NO cisco's docs are simple.. You are just trying too hard.
> 
> I want to thank you for the password of cisco.  It worked. I have
> finally gotten the phone to work.  Now to start setting all the new
> bells and tones it has!  I still think that they have over done the
> settings on the phone!

For those of us that have been around the block (at least a couple of
times), the quality of the Cisco product (produced by some other company
that I can't seem to remember ;) ) is significantly greater then a 
number of other devices, once you understand some of the values that
aren't noticed in 10 seconds or less.

Enjoy (... I don't sell/work for/sponsor Cisco products)

Rich


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[Asterisk-Users] CT1 and callerid

2003-12-23 Thread Brian West
I'm just double checking.. I was told it wasn't possible but i'm going to
ask just in case.

Can you set outbound callerid on a channelized T1?

bkw
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Merry Christmas, all Asterisk users!

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
> It's the day before Christmas here in Sweden, actually the night before 
> at this time...
 
> It's been fun spending the fall with the Asterisk project. I look forward
> to next year, with the new handbook coming in place, with many new 
> applications and features and - hopefully - many new Asterisk installs at 
> customer sites.

> Have a wonderful Christmas, all of you!

And from all of us that have been around this list for a while, we
Thank YOU for taking the time and effort placed towards advancing the 
documentation and participation. You are "the man"!

May the almighty one grant speed to the wiki! :) (Absolutely no offence
intended; from one US swed to another swed!)

Rich


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] CT1 and callerid

2003-12-23 Thread Steven Critchfield
On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 19:22, Brian West wrote:
> I'm just double checking.. I was told it wasn't possible but i'm going to
> ask just in case.
> 
> Can you set outbound callerid on a channelized T1?

I think there is a way to do something like DID with the 4 digits of
DTMF passed before the call. It is unlikely though that you will find
someone interested in doing that though. It is easier/cheaper to drop a
PRI into somewhere and then outbound caller ID isn't kludgey with DTMF. 
-- 
Steven Critchfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
> 7914's don't work with SIP.  SCCP only.  And why do people keep talking
> about this 8 dollar CCO account ... Its a service contract on the Cisco
> ATA-186.  The one for the 79XX's are over 80.00/yr

Careful Brian... things aren't always what they seem. There is some
flexibility built into their P/L plan! 



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] CT1 and callerid

2003-12-23 Thread Brian West
HAHA you apparenlty aren't where we are... PRI is over priced... 3600/mth
SBC Victim... they have to backhaul it 110 miles.. where CT1's can be
served by the local CO.

bkw

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Steven Critchfield wrote:

> On Tue, 2003-12-23 at 19:22, Brian West wrote:
> > I'm just double checking.. I was told it wasn't possible but i'm going to
> > ask just in case.
> >
> > Can you set outbound callerid on a channelized T1?
>
> I think there is a way to do something like DID with the 4 digits of
> DTMF passed before the call. It is unlikely though that you will find
> someone interested in doing that though. It is easier/cheaper to drop a
> PRI into somewhere and then outbound caller ID isn't kludgey with DTMF.
> --
> Steven Critchfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> ___
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7960 Sounds patchy.

2003-12-23 Thread Rich Adamson
> I have gotten the Cisco 7960 working with my Asterisk system under SIP.
> The version is 5.03 that I am using.  Cisco Support said I should not
> upgrade to version 6 yet. My next question is the sound is patchy when
> people here me.  But I can hear them just fine not patchy.  I have the
> 188 page Admin manual and it seem not to say anything about improving
> the sound. All other phones like IPDialog work fine without the patchy
> sound.   I have tried ulaw and alaw as the codex.  Both sound the same!
> Is there any other settings that can be done.  I remember that the
> X-lite has a transmit silence but I could not find this setting in there
> documentation.

Patchy sound has absolutely nothing to do with the 7960 software. All
versions from 2.1 through 6.0 have been solid as a rock from a usability
standpoint. If you have patchy sound, look towards improper configuration
of the phone vs asterisk definitions.

In my (somewhat biased) opinion, the 7960 is "the" top of the line once
you understand sip/rtp basics and provide the network infrastructure
to support the basics. (It's also the most expensive even for refurb
7960's. Your milage may vary.)

I avoided the Cisco v5 code for some time due to the back-level warnings
published by Cisco. However, I upgraded to v6.0 code and would recommend
it at a heart beat. It's been absolutely solid, stable, and they finally 
added some rather useful "user" features.

Rich


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Cisco 7914 Expansion Unit (for 7960G IP Phone) & Help With 7960's Speed-dials

2003-12-23 Thread Brian West
The fun part is getting a clueful reseller on the phone to sell you the
correct thing.

bkw

On Tue, 23 Dec 2003, Rich Adamson wrote:

> > 7914's don't work with SIP.  SCCP only.  And why do people keep talking
> > about this 8 dollar CCO account ... Its a service contract on the Cisco
> > ATA-186.  The one for the 79XX's are over 80.00/yr
>
> Careful Brian... things aren't always what they seem. There is some
> flexibility built into their P/L plan!
>
>
>
> ___
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>
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[Asterisk-Users] Outdialing with Voicetronix

2003-12-23 Thread Ahmad Faiz
Hi all,

Just thought I'd pass along some pointers when outdialing with Voicetronix's
OpenLine4 card.

I was having a tough time dialing out from *, it probably has something to
do with chan_vpb.c not waiting to hear the dialtone before telling the card
to dial. A quick fix was to insert a "," in the dialstring telling the card
to pause before dialing.

However when the "," was used in the dialstring, the Dial application
interpreted this as a command separator and was screwing things up. What I
did was to define

OUTDIAL=vpb/1-1/,,55

and used

exten => 555,s,1,Dial(${OUTDIAL})

to place the call. Works like a charm. Hopefully this bit of info may help
other VPB users out there.

Cheers,
Faiz


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[Asterisk-Users] Merry Christmas!

2003-12-23 Thread Michael Welter
Merry Christmas from the Colorado Organization for Victims' Assistance.

Our (Comdial) PBX fried after a power failure.  Thanks to Mark Spencer, 
Digium, VCCH, and the friends who support this group, we are now back 
"on the air".

We wish everyone good health for the coming year.

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