Re: command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

I use pine here and alpine for the office, do those count?



On Mon, 16 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:


Tim here.  Yep, assuming you use mail(1) to read your mail and have
it configured to send mail for you, you should be able create a
template and send mail by creating a shell-script like

$ cat send_thanks.sh
#!/bin/sh
EMAIL="$1"
SUBJECT="$2"
NAME="$3"
GIFT="$4"
mail -s "$SUBJECT" "$EMAIL" <
Is this program a part of the standard Linux shell therefore likely to be a
part of  Shellworld using Ubuntu?
Kare



On Mon, 16 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:


Have you considered using a here document in a shell script, with
variables that can be supplied for those parts of the text that change?

https://www.baeldung.com/linux/heredoc-herestring

On 16/10/23 14:45, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi folks,
Let me begin by stating that my access to Linux is a shell service,
specifically shellworld.net

what I am seeking is a tool likely to be included that lets me create a
file I will then use as a gift acknowledgment letter sent via email.
What I mean is this.
I have the name and email of a contributor.?? I create the body, but wish
to change slight details, their name, the amount their email etc.
Is there a tool in command line Linux that will provide this sort of
solution?
thanks,
Karen


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Re: command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Tim here.  Yep, assuming you use mail(1) to read your mail and have
it configured to send mail for you, you should be able create a
template and send mail by creating a shell-script like

$ cat send_thanks.sh
#!/bin/sh
EMAIL="$1"
SUBJECT="$2"
NAME="$3"
GIFT="$4"
mail -s "$SUBJECT" "$EMAIL" < Is this program a part of the standard Linux shell therefore likely to be a
> part of  Shellworld using Ubuntu?
> Kare
> 
> 
> 
> On Mon, 16 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> 
> >Have you considered using a here document in a shell script, with
> >variables that can be supplied for those parts of the text that change?
> >
> >https://www.baeldung.com/linux/heredoc-herestring
> >
> >On 16/10/23 14:45, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >> Hi folks,
> >> Let me begin by stating that my access to Linux is a shell service,
> >> specifically shellworld.net
> >>
> >> what I am seeking is a tool likely to be included that lets me create a
> >> file I will then use as a gift acknowledgment letter sent via email.
> >> What I mean is this.
> >> I have the name and email of a contributor.?? I create the body, but wish
> >> to change slight details, their name, the amount their email etc.
> >> Is there a tool in command line Linux that will provide this sort of
> >> solution?
> >> thanks,
> >> Karen
> >>
> >>
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> >
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Re: command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion


On 16/10/23 15:15, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
Is this program a part of the standard Linux shell therefore likely to 
be a part of  Shellworld using Ubuntu?



It's standard shell syntax, and has been for decades.

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Re: command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Is this program a part of the standard Linux shell therefore likely to be 
a part of  Shellworld using Ubuntu?

Kare



On Mon, 16 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Have you considered using a here document in a shell script, with variables 
that can be supplied for those parts of the text that change?


https://www.baeldung.com/linux/heredoc-herestring

On 16/10/23 14:45, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

 Hi folks,
 Let me begin by stating that my access to Linux is a shell service,
 specifically shellworld.net

 what I am seeking is a tool likely to be included that lets me create a
 file I will then use as a gift acknowledgment letter sent via email.
 What I mean is this.
 I have the name and email of a contributor.  I create the body, but wish
 to change slight details, their name, the amount their email etc.
 Is there a tool in command line Linux that will provide this sort of
 solution?
 thanks,
 Karen


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 Blinux-list@redhat.com
 https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list



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Re: command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Have you considered using a here document in a shell script, with 
variables that can be supplied for those parts of the text that change?


https://www.baeldung.com/linux/heredoc-herestring

On 16/10/23 14:45, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi folks,
Let me begin by stating that my access to Linux is a shell service, 
specifically shellworld.net


what I am seeking is a tool likely to be included that lets me create 
a file I will then use as a gift acknowledgment letter sent via email.

What I mean is this.
I have the name and email of a contributor.  I create the body, but 
wish to change slight details, their name, the amount their email etc.
Is there a tool in command line Linux that will provide this sort of 
solution?

thanks,
Karen


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command line tool for this task?

2023-10-16 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi folks,
Let me begin by stating that my access to Linux is a shell service, 
specifically shellworld.net


what I am seeking is a tool likely to be included that lets me create 
a file I will then use as a gift acknowledgment letter sent via email.

What I mean is this.
I have the name and email of a contributor.  I create the body, but wish 
to change slight details, their name, the amount their email etc.
Is there a tool in command line Linux that will provide this sort of 
solution?

thanks,
Karen


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UMAI v0.4.1: Welcome on Ubuntu Mate 23.10!

2023-10-14 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello everyone,
ubuntu Mate 23.10 is a fresh release of the popular Linux distribution, 
shipping the latest and greatest the Linux accessibility infrastructure 
can offer.

I'm happy to announce my umai script:
https://github.com/RastislavKish/umai

for auto-setting-up UM for accessibility, now supports also this new 
release of Ubuntu.

I apologize for a slight delay, I wanted to make sure everything works 
as expected.
My tests show very satisfying results, so I can't but say "Hey everyone, 
welcome on Ubuntu Mate 23.10!"

Happy Minotaur rides!

Best regards

Rastislav


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Re: My Linux installation decision, and some questions?

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
As root or root using sudo:
usermod -aG brlapi 
where  is the name of the user account to be added to the brlapi
group.
Then reboot.
As the user, type groups 
and you should see brlapi as a group your user is in then.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Mon, 9 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> You should make sure your user is part of the brlapi  group. Since this a USB 
> display, it should automatically be detected, and then work in orca, once you 
> check the box in the braille tab of preferences.
>
> - Original Message -
> From: Linux for blind general discussion 
> To: Linux for blind general discussion 
> Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2023 15:59:23 -0400
> Subject: Re: My Linux installation decision, and some questions?
>
> > Have you run brltty yet?  That's usually what enables braille in linux and
> > I hope someone using your display responds since they may provide specific
> > switches to use to get your display running.
> >
> >
> > -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> > defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> > order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> >
> > On Mon, 9 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >
> > > Hello, I just wanted to let everyone know what I finally decided 
> > > regarding my choice of distribution. I decided on Fedora Linux, this is 
> > > because this is what I originally learned some of my hopefully not Q 
> > > ancient knowledge in terms of using Linux.
> > >
> > > I wanted to briefly take a moment and explain how I got this done. I used 
> > > a remote visual interpretation service named Aira to read all of the 
> > > visual information that comes on the screen when installing clinics, into 
> > > a virtual machine. The good news is the agent even stuck around to assist 
> > > in installing and configuring orca. The only thing I now need to do is 
> > > figure out how to enable braille access. I'm kind of beginning to think 
> > > it might be easier to attempt to install braille TTY? This is because I 
> > > don't think orca has any type of really usable braille driver for my 
> > > particular display. I of course could be wrong. I am currently using a 
> > > Brailliant BI 40 X. I can also use the 20 cell version. But the 20 cell 
> > > version has one additional issue that might cause more problems than 
> > > could be solved in Linux. This device has an actual physical hard drive 
> > > like appearance in both Mac OS and Windows. I don't know just how Fedora 
> > > might identify it as? Any thoughts?
> > >
> > > Finally, I know some are wondering why is this message being generated in 
> > > Outlook. Especially in time and Windows. This is because the dictation 
> > > software that I am using only runs in Windows. If I had to write this by 
> > > hand I think the amount of mistakes and syntax errors etc. would make 
> > > anything that I write by hand probably unreadable. I have 1/3 disability 
> > > in addition to being DeafBlind. I have a written expression disorder. 
> > > Which forces me to use dictation software. So if there's something that 
> > > I've written in the text of this message, that doesn't make sense please 
> > > reach out to me and asked me what did I really intend to say? Here is 
> > > hoping all are having a good Monday?
> > >
> > > ___
> > > Blinux-list mailing list
> > > Blinux-list@redhat.com
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> > >
> > >
> >
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> >
> >
>
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Re: My Linux installation decision, and some questions?

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
You should make sure your user is part of the brlapi  group. Since this a USB 
display, it should automatically be detected, and then work in orca, once you 
check the box in the braille tab of preferences.

- Original Message -
From: Linux for blind general discussion 
To: Linux for blind general discussion 
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2023 15:59:23 -0400
Subject: Re: My Linux installation decision, and some questions?

> Have you run brltty yet?  That's usually what enables braille in linux and
> I hope someone using your display responds since they may provide specific
> switches to use to get your display running.
>
>
> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
>
> On Mon, 9 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>
> > Hello, I just wanted to let everyone know what I finally decided regarding 
> > my choice of distribution. I decided on Fedora Linux, this is because this 
> > is what I originally learned some of my hopefully not Q ancient knowledge 
> > in terms of using Linux.
> >
> > I wanted to briefly take a moment and explain how I got this done. I used a 
> > remote visual interpretation service named Aira to read all of the visual 
> > information that comes on the screen when installing clinics, into a 
> > virtual machine. The good news is the agent even stuck around to assist in 
> > installing and configuring orca. The only thing I now need to do is figure 
> > out how to enable braille access. I'm kind of beginning to think it might 
> > be easier to attempt to install braille TTY? This is because I don't think 
> > orca has any type of really usable braille driver for my particular 
> > display. I of course could be wrong. I am currently using a Brailliant BI 
> > 40 X. I can also use the 20 cell version. But the 20 cell version has one 
> > additional issue that might cause more problems than could be solved in 
> > Linux. This device has an actual physical hard drive like appearance in 
> > both Mac OS and Windows. I don't know just how Fedora might identify it as? 
> > Any thoughts?
> >
> > Finally, I know some are wondering why is this message being generated in 
> > Outlook. Especially in time and Windows. This is because the dictation 
> > software that I am using only runs in Windows. If I had to write this by 
> > hand I think the amount of mistakes and syntax errors etc. would make 
> > anything that I write by hand probably unreadable. I have 1/3 disability in 
> > addition to being DeafBlind. I have a written expression disorder. Which 
> > forces me to use dictation software. So if there's something that I've 
> > written in the text of this message, that doesn't make sense please reach 
> > out to me and asked me what did I really intend to say? Here is hoping all 
> > are having a good Monday?
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >
> >
>
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Re: My Linux installation decision, and some questions?

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Have you run brltty yet?  That's usually what enables braille in linux and
I hope someone using your display responds since they may provide specific
switches to use to get your display running.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Mon, 9 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hello, I just wanted to let everyone know what I finally decided regarding my 
> choice of distribution. I decided on Fedora Linux, this is because this is 
> what I originally learned some of my hopefully not Q ancient knowledge in 
> terms of using Linux.
>
> I wanted to briefly take a moment and explain how I got this done. I used a 
> remote visual interpretation service named Aira to read all of the visual 
> information that comes on the screen when installing clinics, into a virtual 
> machine. The good news is the agent even stuck around to assist in installing 
> and configuring orca. The only thing I now need to do is figure out how to 
> enable braille access. I'm kind of beginning to think it might be easier to 
> attempt to install braille TTY? This is because I don't think orca has any 
> type of really usable braille driver for my particular display. I of course 
> could be wrong. I am currently using a Brailliant BI 40 X. I can also use the 
> 20 cell version. But the 20 cell version has one additional issue that might 
> cause more problems than could be solved in Linux. This device has an actual 
> physical hard drive like appearance in both Mac OS and Windows. I don't know 
> just how Fedora might identify it as? Any thoughts?
>
> Finally, I know some are wondering why is this message being generated in 
> Outlook. Especially in time and Windows. This is because the dictation 
> software that I am using only runs in Windows. If I had to write this by hand 
> I think the amount of mistakes and syntax errors etc. would make anything 
> that I write by hand probably unreadable. I have 1/3 disability in addition 
> to being DeafBlind. I have a written expression disorder. Which forces me to 
> use dictation software. So if there's something that I've written in the text 
> of this message, that doesn't make sense please reach out to me and asked me 
> what did I really intend to say? Here is hoping all are having a good Monday?
>
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
>

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My Linux installation decision, and some questions?

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello, I just wanted to let everyone know what I finally decided regarding my 
choice of distribution. I decided on Fedora Linux, this is because this is what 
I originally learned some of my hopefully not Q ancient knowledge in terms of 
using Linux.

I wanted to briefly take a moment and explain how I got this done. I used a 
remote visual interpretation service named Aira to read all of the visual 
information that comes on the screen when installing clinics, into a virtual 
machine. The good news is the agent even stuck around to assist in installing 
and configuring orca. The only thing I now need to do is figure out how to 
enable braille access. I'm kind of beginning to think it might be easier to 
attempt to install braille TTY? This is because I don't think orca has any type 
of really usable braille driver for my particular display. I of course could be 
wrong. I am currently using a Brailliant BI 40 X. I can also use the 20 cell 
version. But the 20 cell version has one additional issue that might cause more 
problems than could be solved in Linux. This device has an actual physical hard 
drive like appearance in both Mac OS and Windows. I don't know just how Fedora 
might identify it as? Any thoughts?

Finally, I know some are wondering why is this message being generated in 
Outlook. Especially in time and Windows. This is because the dictation software 
that I am using only runs in Windows. If I had to write this by hand I think 
the amount of mistakes and syntax errors etc. would make anything that I write 
by hand probably unreadable. I have 1/3 disability in addition to being 
DeafBlind. I have a written expression disorder. Which forces me to use 
dictation software. So if there's something that I've written in the text of 
this message, that doesn't make sense please reach out to me and asked me what 
did I really intend to say? Here is hoping all are having a good Monday?

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Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
    The pipewire-pulse process is a replacement for pulse audio 
functionality.



On 10/9/23 03:54, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

The default setting in Bookworm is to have in 
/etc/speech-dispatcher/speechd.conf:
AudioOutputMethod "pulse"
Pipewire is not listed among the possibilities and after having started orca,
"ps -ef | grep pipewire" come empty. Orca --version says: 43.1

So if pipewire can be used in this context (which I do not know), this is not
out of the box.

Cheers,
Didier


Le 09/10/2023 à 04:34, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :

d    I think Bookworm uses Pipewire, so on my system there is a process called
pipewire-pulse.  I don't think you have to have pulse audio running at all.  I
may have disabled it using 'systemctl' or uninstalled it, but I can't remember
at the moment.



On 10/8/23 10:52, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

I happen to have Debian 12 Bookworm installed in a Qemu virtual machine, so
tried, using lightdm as login manager and mate as desktop.

Orca was already installed, but not started in mate

  From mate-terminal I could install espeakup typing as root:
apt-get install espeakup.

Then as advised edited /etc/modules to include a line with:
speakup_soft

I did not edit /etc/default/espeakup as in this VM there is only one virtual
sound card and did not care for which voice to use.

Then switching to tty2 pressing ctrl-alt-f2 did indeed make espeakup talking in
this console.

But if I start Orca in mate-terminal I can't get speech in the text console.

This reminds me a discussion I had with Samuel long ago: as is a default setting
in Slint I suggested to also include in Debian a line like this in
/etc/pulse/default.pa to redirect the pulse's output stream to alsa's mixer,
thus avoiding that both pulse and alsa claim the same card:

load-module module-alsa-sink device=dmix


This was not accepted for some reason that I do not recall exactly.

However you could instead try to use one of the other screenreaders as stated in
the Debian wiki. Caveat: I did not try these other methods.

Cheers,
Didier

Le 08/10/2023 à 15:37, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :

  In order to have speech in the text consoles, you need to make sure 
Speakup
or BRLTTY or another screenreader is active.  It works just fine with Speakup.
You may want to read the Debian accessibility FAQ.

This is the section on Speech support.

https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Speech_Support

ORCA will be on console 7 by default, and you can easily switch to a text
console and have both working at the same time.



On 10/7/2023 1:54 PM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
logins from another computer using the command-line or console
mode.

  Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
error message.

  Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
and all seems well so far.

  Now for some questions:

  I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.

  This is the standard debian install installation image
one can download and it found the laptop sound interface without
any special measures such as installing a usb sound card .  On
some systems, you do get command-line consoles by pressing Control+Alt+F2
and you can go back to the GUI by Control+Alt+f1.  I think there are
maybe 5 more command-line consoles in which speakup talks.  On
this installation, Control+Alt+f2 prompts one to type a command or ESC to
exit.  One of the other just kills speech and nothing much seems
to happen.  Like the spoiled rich kid on Christmas morning, I
want it all but not in a nasty way so I am not complaining.  If
necessary, I could get another hopefully fast usb drive and
install debian without the GUI and get the consoles but since this
is a laptop, every extra piece of gear makes it less portable.
Also, Every instance of Linux one makes will have a different ssh
host key unless one copies the same key to all instances.
Otherwise the syste

Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
As I understand it, pipewire hit maturity early enough to be included
in Debian 12 aka Bookworm, but too late to replace pulse as the
default, and one has to manually install pipewire and configure Debian
to use it instead of pulse(though I suppose its possible the Expert
mode of the Debian Installer provides the option)... I vaguely
remember reading somewhere(perhaps on this mailing list or in a thread
on the Audio Games forum) that Debian plans to make pipewire the
default for Debian 13 aka Trixie, but I have no idea if that's true or
even how to go about confirming or denying it.

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Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-09 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi,

The default setting in Bookworm is to have in 
/etc/speech-dispatcher/speechd.conf:
AudioOutputMethod "pulse"
Pipewire is not listed among the possibilities and after having started orca,
"ps -ef | grep pipewire" come empty. Orca --version says: 43.1

So if pipewire can be used in this context (which I do not know), this is not
out of the box.

Cheers,
Didier


Le 09/10/2023 à 04:34, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> d    I think Bookworm uses Pipewire, so on my system there is a process called
> pipewire-pulse.  I don't think you have to have pulse audio running at all.  I
> may have disabled it using 'systemctl' or uninstalled it, but I can't remember
> at the moment.
> 
> 
> 
> On 10/8/23 10:52, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I happen to have Debian 12 Bookworm installed in a Qemu virtual machine, so
>> tried, using lightdm as login manager and mate as desktop.
>>
>> Orca was already installed, but not started in mate
>>
>>  From mate-terminal I could install espeakup typing as root:
>> apt-get install espeakup.
>>
>> Then as advised edited /etc/modules to include a line with:
>> speakup_soft
>>
>> I did not edit /etc/default/espeakup as in this VM there is only one virtual
>> sound card and did not care for which voice to use.
>>
>> Then switching to tty2 pressing ctrl-alt-f2 did indeed make espeakup talking 
>> in
>> this console.
>>
>> But if I start Orca in mate-terminal I can't get speech in the text console.
>>
>> This reminds me a discussion I had with Samuel long ago: as is a default 
>> setting
>> in Slint I suggested to also include in Debian a line like this in
>> /etc/pulse/default.pa to redirect the pulse's output stream to alsa's mixer,
>> thus avoiding that both pulse and alsa claim the same card:
>>
>> load-module module-alsa-sink device=dmix
>>
>>
>> This was not accepted for some reason that I do not recall exactly.
>>
>> However you could instead try to use one of the other screenreaders as 
>> stated in
>> the Debian wiki. Caveat: I did not try these other methods.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Didier
>>
>> Le 08/10/2023 à 15:37, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
>>>  In order to have speech in the text consoles, you need to make sure 
>>> Speakup
>>> or BRLTTY or another screenreader is active.  It works just fine with 
>>> Speakup.
>>> You may want to read the Debian accessibility FAQ.
>>>
>>> This is the section on Speech support.
>>>
>>> https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Speech_Support
>>>
>>> ORCA will be on console 7 by default, and you can easily switch to a text
>>> console and have both working at the same time.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10/7/2023 1:54 PM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>>>> In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
>>>> Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
>>>> trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
>>>> thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
>>>> twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
>>>> was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
>>>> the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
>>>> logins from another computer using the command-line or console
>>>> mode.
>>>>
>>>>  Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
>>>> error message.
>>>>
>>>>  Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
>>>> drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
>>>> to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
>>>> as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
>>>> slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
>>>> orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
>>>> and all seems well so far.
>>>>
>>>>  Now for some questions:
>>>>
>>>>  I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
>>>> been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
>>>> having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
>>>> I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.
>>>>
>>>>  This is the standard debian install installation

Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
d    I think Bookworm uses Pipewire, so on my system there is a process 
called pipewire-pulse.  I don't think you have to have pulse audio 
running at all.  I may have disabled it using 'systemctl' or uninstalled 
it, but I can't remember at the moment.




On 10/8/23 10:52, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

I happen to have Debian 12 Bookworm installed in a Qemu virtual machine, so
tried, using lightdm as login manager and mate as desktop.

Orca was already installed, but not started in mate

 From mate-terminal I could install espeakup typing as root:
apt-get install espeakup.

Then as advised edited /etc/modules to include a line with:
speakup_soft

I did not edit /etc/default/espeakup as in this VM there is only one virtual
sound card and did not care for which voice to use.

Then switching to tty2 pressing ctrl-alt-f2 did indeed make espeakup talking in
this console.

But if I start Orca in mate-terminal I can't get speech in the text console.

This reminds me a discussion I had with Samuel long ago: as is a default setting
in Slint I suggested to also include in Debian a line like this in
/etc/pulse/default.pa to redirect the pulse's output stream to alsa's mixer,
thus avoiding that both pulse and alsa claim the same card:

load-module module-alsa-sink device=dmix


This was not accepted for some reason that I do not recall exactly.

However you could instead try to use one of the other screenreaders as stated in
the Debian wiki. Caveat: I did not try these other methods.

Cheers,
Didier

Le 08/10/2023 à 15:37, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :

     In order to have speech in the text consoles, you need to make sure Speakup
or BRLTTY or another screenreader is active.  It works just fine with Speakup.
You may want to read the Debian accessibility FAQ.

This is the section on Speech support.

https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Speech_Support

ORCA will be on console 7 by default, and you can easily switch to a text
console and have both working at the same time.



On 10/7/2023 1:54 PM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
logins from another computer using the command-line or console
mode.

 Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
error message.

 Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
and all seems well so far.

 Now for some questions:

 I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.

 This is the standard debian install installation image
one can download and it found the laptop sound interface without
any special measures such as installing a usb sound card .  On
some systems, you do get command-line consoles by pressing Control+Alt+F2
and you can go back to the GUI by Control+Alt+f1.  I think there are
maybe 5 more command-line consoles in which speakup talks.  On
this installation, Control+Alt+f2 prompts one to type a command or ESC to
exit.  One of the other just kills speech and nothing much seems
to happen.  Like the spoiled rich kid on Christmas morning, I
want it all but not in a nasty way so I am not complaining.  If
necessary, I could get another hopefully fast usb drive and
install debian without the GUI and get the consoles but since this
is a laptop, every extra piece of gear makes it less portable.
Also, Every instance of Linux one makes will have a different ssh
host key unless one copies the same key to all instances.
Otherwise the systems you are using ssh to talk to think
something's wrong when they see the different host keys.

 I would also like to say some good words about slint.  I
was able to get a command-line set of consoles but the only way I
could get anything to talk was to plug in a usb sound card.  One
such card was a Creative Labs SoundBlaster series usb sound card
which worked perfectly for the speakup voice plus I also tried
another very inexpensive sound card which also worked with no
difference between the Creative Labs and the sound card whose
name escapes me, but slint couldn't automatically find this
laptop's

Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Storm_Dragon ought to be the one to fix that deficiency since he wrote
fenrir.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Sun, 8 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Certainly those Debian instructions are interesting reading-and-guidance, but
> while there is 1 mention of Fenrir as a link to where Debian packages are,
> there seems no adequate description as there is for Speakup.
> Chime
>
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Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Certainly those Debian instructions are interesting reading-and-guidance, but 
while there is 1 mention of Fenrir as a link to where Debian packages are, 
there seems no adequate description as there is for Speakup.

Chime

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Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi,

I happen to have Debian 12 Bookworm installed in a Qemu virtual machine, so
tried, using lightdm as login manager and mate as desktop.

Orca was already installed, but not started in mate

From mate-terminal I could install espeakup typing as root:
apt-get install espeakup.

Then as advised edited /etc/modules to include a line with:
speakup_soft

I did not edit /etc/default/espeakup as in this VM there is only one virtual
sound card and did not care for which voice to use.

Then switching to tty2 pressing ctrl-alt-f2 did indeed make espeakup talking in
this console.

But if I start Orca in mate-terminal I can't get speech in the text console.

This reminds me a discussion I had with Samuel long ago: as is a default setting
in Slint I suggested to also include in Debian a line like this in
/etc/pulse/default.pa to redirect the pulse's output stream to alsa's mixer,
thus avoiding that both pulse and alsa claim the same card:

load-module module-alsa-sink device=dmix


This was not accepted for some reason that I do not recall exactly.

However you could instead try to use one of the other screenreaders as stated in
the Debian wiki. Caveat: I did not try these other methods.

Cheers,
Didier

Le 08/10/2023 à 15:37, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
>     In order to have speech in the text consoles, you need to make sure 
> Speakup
> or BRLTTY or another screenreader is active.  It works just fine with 
> Speakup. 
> You may want to read the Debian accessibility FAQ.
> 
> This is the section on Speech support.
> 
> https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Speech_Support
> 
> ORCA will be on console 7 by default, and you can easily switch to a text
> console and have both working at the same time.
> 
> 
> 
> On 10/7/2023 1:54 PM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>> In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
>> Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
>> trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
>> thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
>> twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
>> was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
>> the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
>> logins from another computer using the command-line or console
>> mode.
>>
>> Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
>> error message.
>>
>> Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
>> drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
>> to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
>> as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
>> slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
>> orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
>> and all seems well so far.
>>
>> Now for some questions:
>>
>> I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
>> been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
>> having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
>> I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.
>>
>> This is the standard debian install installation image
>> one can download and it found the laptop sound interface without
>> any special measures such as installing a usb sound card .  On
>> some systems, you do get command-line consoles by pressing Control+Alt+F2
>> and you can go back to the GUI by Control+Alt+f1.  I think there are
>> maybe 5 more command-line consoles in which speakup talks.  On
>> this installation, Control+Alt+f2 prompts one to type a command or ESC to
>> exit.  One of the other just kills speech and nothing much seems
>> to happen.  Like the spoiled rich kid on Christmas morning, I
>> want it all but not in a nasty way so I am not complaining.  If
>> necessary, I could get another hopefully fast usb drive and
>> install debian without the GUI and get the consoles but since this
>> is a laptop, every extra piece of gear makes it less portable.
>> Also, Every instance of Linux one makes will have a different ssh
>> host key unless one copies the same key to all instances.
>> Otherwise the systems you are using ssh to talk to think
>> something's wrong when they see the different host keys.
>>
>> I would also like to say some good words about slint.  I
>> was able to get a command-line set of consoles but the only way I
>> could get anything to talk was to plug in a usb sound card.  One
>> such card was a Creative Labs SoundBlaster series usb sound card
>> which worked perfectly for the speakup voice pl

Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
    In order to have speech in the text consoles, you need to make sure 
Speakup or BRLTTY or another screenreader is active.  It works just fine 
with Speakup.  You may want to read the Debian accessibility FAQ.


This is the section on Speech support.

https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Speech_Support

ORCA will be on console 7 by default, and you can easily switch to a 
text console and have both working at the same time.




On 10/7/2023 1:54 PM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
logins from another computer using the command-line or console
mode.

Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
error message.

Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
and all seems well so far.

Now for some questions:

I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.

This is the standard debian install installation image
one can download and it found the laptop sound interface without
any special measures such as installing a usb sound card .  On
some systems, you do get command-line consoles by pressing Control+Alt+F2
and you can go back to the GUI by Control+Alt+f1.  I think there are
maybe 5 more command-line consoles in which speakup talks.  On
this installation, Control+Alt+f2 prompts one to type a command or ESC to
exit.  One of the other just kills speech and nothing much seems
to happen.  Like the spoiled rich kid on Christmas morning, I
want it all but not in a nasty way so I am not complaining.  If
necessary, I could get another hopefully fast usb drive and
install debian without the GUI and get the consoles but since this
is a laptop, every extra piece of gear makes it less portable.
Also, Every instance of Linux one makes will have a different ssh
host key unless one copies the same key to all instances.
Otherwise the systems you are using ssh to talk to think
something's wrong when they see the different host keys.

I would also like to say some good words about slint.  I
was able to get a command-line set of consoles but the only way I
could get anything to talk was to plug in a usb sound card.  One
such card was a Creative Labs SoundBlaster series usb sound card
which worked perfectly for the speakup voice plus I also tried
another very inexpensive sound card which also worked with no
difference between the Creative Labs and the sound card whose
name escapes me, but slint couldn't automatically find this
laptop's built-in sound card.

Everything else in slint that I tried appears to have no
problems .

Sound system hardware is so proprietary that audio issues
in Linux are like grains of sand on the beach, common and gritty
when you have to deal with them.

So, my primary question is am I missing something about
the command consoles?  The mate terminal seems to be working but
it's not quite the same as a command-line console.

Martin

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Re: opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Aptitude includes fields for compressed(persumably the size of the
.deb) and uncompressed(presumably how much space the installed package
will take up) sizes for each package, but that's just for that package



I can see the total installed size of a package on my rpm-based Fedora
system, but I don't see the compressed size, nor do I see either size
for the package along with its dependencies. That said, I just used dnf
info to look up the package information; I didn't refine the query in
any way. there are lots of things I can find out about rpm packages, I'm
just not sure the total compressed or installed size of all dependencies
is one of those things I can look up.

~Kyle

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Re: Debian with Orca

2023-10-08 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

On 10/7/23 19:54, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

So, my primary question is am I missing something about
the command consoles?  The mate terminal seems to be working but
it's not quite the same as a command-line console.



If you are on a laptop, the FN key might be playing a role.

When USB is at play, I will consider buying something with the UASP
protocol.

--
John Doe

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Debian with Orca

2023-10-07 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
In a seemingly endless trek to get both Windows 11 and debian
Linux from a 3-year-old laptop I recently acquired, I had been
trying to install debian Linux with orca on to a large-capacity
thumb drive.  The debian bullseye installs were taking as long as
twelve hours or so to do and when I finally got one to finish, it
was as slow as molasses in January or the same thing in July in
the Southern hemisphere and was completely useless except for ssh
logins from another computer using the command-line or console
mode.

Orca never did anything except an occasional halting
error message.

Finally, I took a one-terabyte Crucial (Brand name) usb
drive and decided to try that.  The twelve-hour marathon reduced
to less than an hour and the orca installation is talking as well
as it does on a desktop system, here.  The real problem was the
slowness of data transfer in and out of the usb thumb drive.  The
orca screen reader and mate terminal are responding nicely and fast
and all seems well so far.

Now for some questions:

I am not new to orca but, in the couple of years I have
been trying it on the desktop and now, the laptop, I really miss
having a command-line console which I can get with no problem if
I ssh in to either orca system with a command-line Linux box.

This is the standard debian install installation image
one can download and it found the laptop sound interface without
any special measures such as installing a usb sound card .  On
some systems, you do get command-line consoles by pressing Control+Alt+F2
and you can go back to the GUI by Control+Alt+f1.  I think there are
maybe 5 more command-line consoles in which speakup talks.  On
this installation, Control+Alt+f2 prompts one to type a command or ESC to
exit.  One of the other just kills speech and nothing much seems
to happen.  Like the spoiled rich kid on Christmas morning, I
want it all but not in a nasty way so I am not complaining.  If
necessary, I could get another hopefully fast usb drive and
install debian without the GUI and get the consoles but since this
is a laptop, every extra piece of gear makes it less portable.
Also, Every instance of Linux one makes will have a different ssh
host key unless one copies the same key to all instances.
Otherwise the systems you are using ssh to talk to think
something's wrong when they see the different host keys.

I would also like to say some good words about slint.  I
was able to get a command-line set of consoles but the only way I
could get anything to talk was to plug in a usb sound card.  One
such card was a Creative Labs SoundBlaster series usb sound card
which worked perfectly for the speakup voice plus I also tried
another very inexpensive sound card which also worked with no
difference between the Creative Labs and the sound card whose
name escapes me, but slint couldn't automatically find this
laptop's built-in sound card.

Everything else in slint that I tried appears to have no
problems .

Sound system hardware is so proprietary that audio issues
in Linux are like grains of sand on the beach, common and gritty
when you have to deal with them.

So, my primary question is am I missing something about
the command consoles?  The mate terminal seems to be working but
it's not quite the same as a command-line console.

Martin

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Re: opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-07 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Now I'm curious...

Is there a way to get a report on any of the following?:

-The Installed size of a package and all it's dependencies.
-The download size of a package and all it's dependencies.
-The install size of a package, its dependencies, and its recommends.
-The download size of a package, its dependencies, and its recommends.

Preferably for Apt-based systems(I know Suse is RPM based, but I'm
typing this from a Debian box).

Aptitude includes fields for compressed(persumably the size of the
.deb) and uncompressed(presumably how much space the installed package
will take up) sizes for each package, but that's just for that package
itself(Aptitude reports 2093k compressed and 15m uncompressed for
Orca's size), so it's of limited use for packages that aren't
self-contained... and if the report could exclude sizes of shared
dependencies to things like python, an xserver, or a desktop meta
package, the things one would likely have installed even without the
target package, that would be even better...

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Re: opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-07 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
The Internet connection wouldn't necessarily need to be a problem, one 
can USB tether from their smartphone, I use this technique for some 
installers having trouble connecting to a wifi.


But overall, it seems weird to me a distro would leave out orca for 
space reasons, in 2023, when the screenreader together with speechd and 
all other dependencies is hardly noticeable.


Best regards


Rastislav


Dňa 7. 10. 2023 o 4:49 Linux for blind general discussion napísal(a):
> Your premise assumes that internet access is already connected and
> available on the computer where the iso is running and Orca is to be
> installed. Unfortunately this is not every computer, especially those
> that must connect to wifi or any other type of internet services that
> require usernames, passwords, etc. Better would be to leave some things
> off the install media so that the all-important screen reader can be
> installed, even if it means leaving off an office suite or a browser
> and/or email application. Those things could be very easily installed
> over the internet once Orca has been started, or for users that don't
> need Orca, they can have such other packages installed over the internet
> after logging in as needed.
>
> ~Kyle
>
> ___
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Re: opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
And really, is space really that much of a premium on install media?

I mean, flash storage is so cheap that it's hard to find anything
smaller than 32GB these days, and you have to go back like 20 years to
find machines that are limited to CD... and worse come to worse, you
can just put extra software on a second disc for those offline
machines.

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Re: opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Your premise assumes that internet access is already connected and
available on the computer where the iso is running and Orca is to be
installed. Unfortunately this is not every computer, especially those
that must connect to wifi or any other type of internet services that
require usernames, passwords, etc. Better would be to leave some things
off the install media so that the all-important screen reader can be
installed, even if it means leaving off an office suite or a browser
and/or email application. Those things could be very easily installed
over the internet once Orca has been started, or for users that don't
need Orca, they can have such other packages installed over the internet
after logging in as needed.

~Kyle

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opensuse tumbleweed

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
An idea for all linux distributions with orca in their repositories and
not enough space to have it on their install disks.
Put a question up on the screen and allow a reasonable number of seconds
to pass to get an answer.  No answer, download and install orca and all of
its dependencies, run orca, and have orca ask that question.
This way the sighted people constantly writing stuff on the internet to
find out how to turn off orca won't be doing that any more since orca
never got installed on their machines but did get installed on machines
that actually need it to run linux.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
When I retired to Pennsylvania, I could have had Windows for an operating
system and chose not to go that route.  Where I live is rural and as such
help desk calls and service would have been expensive.  With Linux if the
system runs into a problem I can either fix the problem or reinstall the
system by myself.  This is important since sighted help where I live is
unavailable.  I admit I tried to update windows on a Dell Laptop and it
went along fine until it got to SERVICEPACK3.  Then the laptop crashed and
I found out a little later that that Dell Dimension Laptop wouldn't
install Linux either.  So the laptop went into the trash since it was no
longer any use to anyone.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Fri, 6 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> > But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact that it is free 
> > as in free beer?
>
> Perhaps because some people prefer operating systems that:
>
> - Don’t spy on them
> - Don’t start random diagnostic services taking up most of the CPU
> - Won’t bloat them with a pile of programs requiring a Microsoft account
> - Can autoupdate themselves
> - Don’t require a supercomputer to run
> - Won’t start upgrading themselves in the middle of a business meeting
> - Are generally trustworthy
>
> XD
>
> These are just the points for web-browsing only users, beside the free system 
> and ecosystem one.
>
> For even slightly more advanced-ones, there are indeed many more.
>
> Best regards
>
> Rastislav
>
> Dňa 6. 10. 2023 o 12:43 Linux for
>
> blind general discussion napísal(a):
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > answer in line.
> >
> > Foreword: I hesitated to answer: as I already wrote Slint is not an option 
> > for
> > ARM CPUs. Anyway, here goes for x86_64 aka AMD64 users...
> >
> > Le 06/10/2023 à 11:44, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> >
> >> When you boot it, it will put you in a desktop much like Windows or Mac so 
> >> if
> >> you are coming from those devices it won't feel too out of place. Slint is 
> >> not
> >> beginner friendly due to the way you install it, which is by if you 
> >> rememver the
> >> days of DOS, typing in commands and having to remember or have a second 
> >> device
> >> handy to go through the install steps.
> >
> > To be picky, the Slint installer doesn't request you to type commands, only 
> > to
> > answer questions, typing things like "Y" for yes and "N" for no or a number 
> > to
> > select an option. And oftentimes if you do not know what to answer typing 
> > "h"
> > will display a small contextualized help text. Further, during installation 
> > you
> > can you can also type 'doc' at the prompt in a console and read a 
> > documentation,
> > then go back to installation
> >
> >> Linux Mint avoids this by having the installer be similar to Windows, 
> >> where it
> >> asks you to fill in what it wants then click next, and it will walk you 
> >> through
> >> the process, without overwhelming you with text. To me this is a nice, 
> >> gentle
> >> start to Linux.
> >>
> >> The beautiful thing about Linux Mint is you can easily fire up a web 
> >> browser and
> >> Google your queries and usually get a page or two of helpful results, 
> >> versus
> >> with Slint, relying on having to manually check a specific email list. In a
> >> nutshell, Mint Mate is built to be easy to use and simple to keep up to 
> >> date.
> >
> > With Slint you can also get information before installing just firing up 
> > this
> > page in a web browser:
> > https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html
> >
> >> I'm hoping this helps, I absolutely get how daunting moving to Linux can 
> >> be,
> >> especially if you are older like you said you are.
> >
> > I am probably older than Billy (74 at time of writing) and use Slint every 
> > day ;)
> >
> > All this being said if the intended usage is just browsing the Internet,
> > communicate with family and friends and so on, any accessible distribution 
> > is
> > good enough. But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact 
> > that it
> > is free as in free beer?
> >
> > Didier
> >
> >> Jace
> >>
> >> On 10/4/23 12:18, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi guys, 

Re: Intro.

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
> But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact that it is free 
> as in free beer?

Perhaps because some people prefer operating systems that:

- Don’t spy on them
- Don’t start random diagnostic services taking up most of the CPU
- Won’t bloat them with a pile of programs requiring a Microsoft account
- Can autoupdate themselves
- Don’t require a supercomputer to run
- Won’t start upgrading themselves in the middle of a business meeting
- Are generally trustworthy

XD

These are just the points for web-browsing only users, beside the free system 
and ecosystem one.

For even slightly more advanced-ones, there are indeed many more.

Best regards

Rastislav

Dňa 6. 10. 2023 o 12:43 Linux for

blind general discussion napísal(a):

> Hi,
>
> answer in line.
>
> Foreword: I hesitated to answer: as I already wrote Slint is not an option for
> ARM CPUs. Anyway, here goes for x86_64 aka AMD64 users...
>
> Le 06/10/2023 à 11:44, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
>
>> When you boot it, it will put you in a desktop much like Windows or Mac so if
>> you are coming from those devices it won't feel too out of place. Slint is 
>> not
>> beginner friendly due to the way you install it, which is by if you rememver 
>> the
>> days of DOS, typing in commands and having to remember or have a second 
>> device
>> handy to go through the install steps.
>
> To be picky, the Slint installer doesn't request you to type commands, only to
> answer questions, typing things like "Y" for yes and "N" for no or a number to
> select an option. And oftentimes if you do not know what to answer typing "h"
> will display a small contextualized help text. Further, during installation 
> you
> can you can also type 'doc' at the prompt in a console and read a 
> documentation,
> then go back to installation
>
>> Linux Mint avoids this by having the installer be similar to Windows, where 
>> it
>> asks you to fill in what it wants then click next, and it will walk you 
>> through
>> the process, without overwhelming you with text. To me this is a nice, gentle
>> start to Linux.
>>
>> The beautiful thing about Linux Mint is you can easily fire up a web browser 
>> and
>> Google your queries and usually get a page or two of helpful results, versus
>> with Slint, relying on having to manually check a specific email list. In a
>> nutshell, Mint Mate is built to be easy to use and simple to keep up to date.
>
> With Slint you can also get information before installing just firing up this
> page in a web browser:
> https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html
>
>> I'm hoping this helps, I absolutely get how daunting moving to Linux can be,
>> especially if you are older like you said you are.
>
> I am probably older than Billy (74 at time of writing) and use Slint every 
> day ;)
>
> All this being said if the intended usage is just browsing the Internet,
> communicate with family and friends and so on, any accessible distribution is
> good enough. But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact that 
> it
> is free as in free beer?
>
> Didier
>
>> Jace
>>
>> On 10/4/23 12:18, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>>
>>> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
>>> platform
>>> but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t know which
>>> version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this group. I 
>>> am a
>>> blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me with
>>> help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
>>> appreciate
>>> it indeed, Billy
>>>
>>> Sent from Mail for Windows
>>>
>>> ___
>>> Blinux-list mailing list
>>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>>>
>>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>>
>> ___
>> Blinux-list mailing list
>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>>
>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Slint can be installed once booted by use of the setup command.  Once done
you answer questions about your hardware and preferences and once enough
of those get answered, the installation happens.  Can take 10 to 30
minutes to happen once it starts.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Fri, 6 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi,
>
> answer in line.
>
> Foreword: I hesitated to answer: as I already wrote Slint is not an option for
> ARM CPUs. Anyway, here goes for x86_64 aka AMD64 users...
>
> Le 06/10/2023 à 11:44, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> > When you boot it, it will put you in a desktop much like Windows or Mac so 
> > if
> > you are coming from those devices it won't feel too out of place. Slint is 
> > not
> > beginner friendly due to the way you install it, which is by if you 
> > rememver the
> > days of DOS, typing in commands and having to remember or have a second 
> > device
> > handy to go through the install steps.
>
> To be picky, the Slint installer doesn't request you to type commands, only to
> answer questions, typing things like "Y" for yes and "N" for no or a number to
> select an option. And oftentimes if you do not know what to answer typing "h"
> will display a small contextualized help text. Further, during installation 
> you
> can you can also type 'doc' at the prompt in a console and read a 
> documentation,
> then go back to installation
>
> > Linux Mint avoids this by having the installer be similar to Windows, where 
> > it
> > asks you to fill in what it wants then click next, and it will walk you 
> > through
> > the process, without overwhelming you with text. To me this is a nice, 
> > gentle
> > start to Linux.
> >
> > The beautiful thing about Linux Mint is you can easily fire up a web 
> > browser and
> > Google your queries and usually get a page or two of helpful results, versus
> > with Slint, relying on having to manually check a specific email list. In a
> > nutshell, Mint Mate is built to be easy to use and simple to keep up to 
> > date.
>
> With Slint you can also get information before installing just firing up this
> page in a web browser:
> https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html
>
> > I'm hoping this helps, I absolutely get how daunting moving to Linux can be,
> > especially if you are older like you said you are.
>
> I am probably older than Billy (74 at time of writing) and use Slint every 
> day ;)
>
> All this being said if the intended usage is just browsing the Internet,
> communicate with family and friends and so on, any accessible distribution is
> good enough. But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact that 
> it
> is free as in free beer?
>
> Didier
>
> > Jace
> >
> >
> >
> > On 10/4/23 12:18, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> >> platform
> >> but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t know 
> >> which
> >> version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this group. I 
> >> am a
> >> blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me with
> >> help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> >> appreciate
> >> it indeed, Billy
> >>
> >> Sent from Mail for Windows
> >>
> >> ___
> >> Blinux-list mailing list
> >> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> >> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
> ___
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> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
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Re: Very minimal graphical environment

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

I worked some years back on a menu system that had some scripts that
would start a very small window manager and run Orca and the browser,
email, whatever required a graphical environment. This system was
designed to be self-contained and distro-agnostic, although as I recall
it used jwm as the tiny window manager that started the graphical
environment. Have a look at

https://gitlab.com/f123/Kies

I'm thinking some of the scripts you'll find there may help. If I
remember correctly, they would even stop Fenrir trying to speak as the
text console became a graphical one and start it back up once the
program you wanted exited. Hope it helps.

~Kyle

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Re: Orca and Braille

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion



On 6/10/23 02:37, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Yes. Orca Screen reader supports braille with the aid of BRLTTY and its
BRLAPI library. If I remember well, you have to run BRLTTY then Orca to be
working correctly.
Normally, your systemd configuration should be set up to run BRLTTY 
during the boot process. This gives you braille access to the console, 
and access to a graphical environment when Orca starts.


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Re: Intro.

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi,

answer in line.

Foreword: I hesitated to answer: as I already wrote Slint is not an option for
ARM CPUs. Anyway, here goes for x86_64 aka AMD64 users...

Le 06/10/2023 à 11:44, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> When you boot it, it will put you in a desktop much like Windows or Mac so if
> you are coming from those devices it won't feel too out of place. Slint is not
> beginner friendly due to the way you install it, which is by if you rememver 
> the
> days of DOS, typing in commands and having to remember or have a second device
> handy to go through the install steps.

To be picky, the Slint installer doesn't request you to type commands, only to
answer questions, typing things like "Y" for yes and "N" for no or a number to
select an option. And oftentimes if you do not know what to answer typing "h"
will display a small contextualized help text. Further, during installation you
can you can also type 'doc' at the prompt in a console and read a documentation,
then go back to installation

> Linux Mint avoids this by having the installer be similar to Windows, where it
> asks you to fill in what it wants then click next, and it will walk you 
> through
> the process, without overwhelming you with text. To me this is a nice, gentle
> start to Linux.
> 
> The beautiful thing about Linux Mint is you can easily fire up a web browser 
> and
> Google your queries and usually get a page or two of helpful results, versus
> with Slint, relying on having to manually check a specific email list. In a
> nutshell, Mint Mate is built to be easy to use and simple to keep up to date.

With Slint you can also get information before installing just firing up this
page in a web browser:
https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html

> I'm hoping this helps, I absolutely get how daunting moving to Linux can be,
> especially if you are older like you said you are.

I am probably older than Billy (74 at time of writing) and use Slint every day 
;)

All this being said if the intended usage is just browsing the Internet,
communicate with family and friends and so on, any accessible distribution is
good enough. But then why try a Linux distribution, but because the fact that it
is free as in free beer?

Didier

> Jace
> 
> 
> 
> On 10/4/23 12:18, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
>> platform
>> but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t know which
>> version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this group. I am 
>> a
>> blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me with
>> help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would appreciate
>> it indeed, Billy
>>
>> Sent from Mail for Windows
>>
>> ___
>> Blinux-list mailing list
>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> 
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Re: Very minimal graphical environment

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I'd suggest having a minimal window manager like i3 for this, which is 
the first thing that came to mind. Very, very minimal and easy to set up 
and configure with a text config file which means you can tweak it to 
remove all the stuff you don't want



Mostly going with i3 since it hasn't failed me yet, while qtile broke my 
config majorly earlier



On 10/6/23 11:22, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi list,

I am forced to become a graphical environment user so I will begin my adventure 
with Orca.
I would like to have a very minimal installation of such environment. I want to 
have complete setup wich is quite enough for Orca and web browser such as 
Chromium or Firefox. Can you recommend me something?
I don't need desktops, file managers, mail clients, calendars and any other 
core software build into the graphical environment. Just to do a suitable 
installation to run Orca with internet browser. How to do it? Any 
recommendations, suggestions, opinions?

Greetings.
Artur Rutkowski

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Very minimal graphical environment

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi list,

I am forced to become a graphical environment user so I will begin my adventure 
with Orca.
I would like to have a very minimal installation of such environment. I want to 
have complete setup wich is quite enough for Orca and web browser such as 
Chromium or Firefox. Can you recommend me something?
I don't need desktops, file managers, mail clients, calendars and any other 
core software build into the graphical environment. Just to do a suitable 
installation to run Orca with internet browser. How to do it? Any 
recommendations, suggestions, opinions?

Greetings.
Artur Rutkowski

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Re: Orca and Braille

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hello,

I heard something along the lines of make sure xbrlapi is in your 
autostart and make sure it starts before orca, but I could be wrong.


Harley

On 06/10/2023 07:37, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi everyone

Yes. Orca Screen reader supports braille with the aid of BRLTTY and its
BRLAPI library. If I remember well, you have to run BRLTTY then Orca to be
working correctly.

Greetings.
Artur Rutkowski

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Heya Billy, welcome to the list


I'm going to also suggest Linux Mint Mate, which Rastislav has linked to 
but I'm also going to explain why I feel like it's a good choice.



When you boot it, it will put you in a desktop much like Windows or Mac 
so if you are coming from those devices it won't feel too out of place. 
Slint is not beginner friendly due to the way you install it, which is 
by if you rememver the days of DOS, typing in commands and having to 
remember or have a second device handy to go through the install steps.



Linux Mint avoids this by having the installer be similar to Windows, 
where it asks you to fill in what it wants then click next, and it will 
walk you through the process, without overwhelming you with text. To me 
this is a nice, gentle start to Linux.



The beautiful thing about Linux Mint is you can easily fire up a web 
browser and Google your queries and usually get a page or two of helpful 
results, versus with Slint, relying on having to manually check a 
specific email list. In a nutshell, Mint Mate is built to be easy to use 
and simple to keep up to date.


I'm hoping this helps, I absolutely get how daunting moving to Linux can 
be, especially if you are older like you said you are.



Jace



On 10/4/23 12:18, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux platform 
but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t know which 
version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this group. I am a 
blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me with help/advice 
on which version of Linux would be best for me I would appreciate it indeed, 
Billy

Sent from Mail for Windows

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Orca and Braille

2023-10-06 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi everyone

Yes. Orca Screen reader supports braille with the aid of BRLTTY and its
BRLAPI library. If I remember well, you have to run BRLTTY then Orca to be
working correctly.

Greetings.
Artur Rutkowski

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

If you don't enjoy learning new skills, then Linux may not be a good
choice, unless you have someone available to set it up, customize and
maintain it for you.



I disagree. This certainly was the case in the late 1990's and very
early 2000's, when Linux was pretty much just DOS on steroids and we had
to learn how to compile a kernel just to get a decent screen reader
working. In 2023 however, only the Linux Foundation, which has Microsoft
as one of its "platinum partners," still propagates the myth that Linux
is not for some people. It is in fact for everyone, and the learning
curve has decreased significantly even in the past few years. In fact,
the king of the enforced learning curve, Microsoft, has ensured that
Linux is easier to learn than ever, since their own OS has gotten
needlessly more and more complicated over the past 20 years or so. It's
to the point now where I don't feel I have the patience to learn their
new way of doing things even if a job was to say so. Thankfully for me,
this is not the case at all, and I have the ability to stick to the
lakes and the rivers that I'm used to, right here on the only truly
operating system on the planet. My computer works for me, I don't have
to work for it, unlike these new phones these days that make me work for
them more and more as time goes on, tell me to move one finger while
expecting me to stand on my head, etc.

~Kyle

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I agree with Rastislav. I've been using Linux since the 1990s. I think 
it's important to understand that the culture associated with Linux is 
different from what you'll find elsewhere.


If you enjoy learning new skills and new software, there are endless 
opportunities for expanding your knowledge and for improving your 
software environment in large and small ways. There is also a cultural 
expectation that you will learn to solve problems and to use the 
software primarily on your own, with support from the community as needed.


If you don't enjoy learning new skills, then Linux may not be a good 
choice, unless you have someone available to set it up, customize and 
maintain it for you.


Also, learning the Linux command line can fundamentally change the way 
you work. Those skills can be of benefit for the rest of your life. I 
first learned UNIX (and later Linux) command line skills in the 1990s. 
This knowledge is no less relevant today than it was then. It may still 
be applicable if I'm using a computer thirty years from now. Investments 
in learning pay real rewards.


On 5/10/23 18:00, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hello Billy,

yes, it is perfectly possible to run Ubuntu and Windows in parallel,
back in the time when I was beginning with Linux, this was my goto
strategy, as I wanted to have a working backup Windows system in case I
needed anything.

Originally I wanted to try Linux just for a month, a little while back,
the third year of my one month trial period has passed. :D

In the end, I booted the Windows instance like once or twice when I
needed to compile some programs for Windows users, so I eventually
deleted it, as a VM has been more than enough to satisfy my needs.

Though, if you do have things you can do only from Windows, then having
a real windows installation is something I definitely recommend, doing
any serious work in a VM is rather inconvenient.


I see many recommendations in this thread regarding terminals, console
environments etc.

My personal, subjective advice though, would be to just go with a
standard GUI system like Ubuntu Mate.

Linux is an indefinitely flexible system, unlike Windows or MacOS, which
you see in one consistent, ubiquitous form, you will see Linux developed
and distributed in countless shapes, forms and variations.

As you may already know, the term Linux in fact doesn't name the whole
operating system, Linux is just an OS kernel developed by Linus
Torvalds, but while this component is crucial and very complex part of
an OS, a complete system embraces far more than that, kernel is
something you actually don't even get to see as an user, because
everything you communicate with (the desktop environment, mouse,
keyboard, audio, etc.) are just additions on top of this core element.


I like to use an analogy of Linux kernel being an organic heart. Heart
is a crucial part for every animal, but it's not the only-one and
in-fact, you usually won't even get to see the heart of a living
creature, what you see and interact with are body, limbs, some humans
have brains, etc.


It's similar with Linux. Developers take the core, surround it with
software, shell and functionality they want, and release the package as
something you can install on your hardware (computer, mobile phone etc.)
That's why it's called linux distribution.


And it's also the source of the flexibility. You will see distributions
reminding Windows / mac, not in graphical design, but in the philosophy
of a full-GUI system.

But there are also distributions without GUI, that use just terminal,
there are distributions you can access only remotely through a web
browser, there are distributions specialized for running on USB keys, in
sandboxes, in computational clusters etc. etc. etc.


This ecosystem is something you'll likely as a member of Linux community
get to love after some time.

However, making use of it requires some knowledge I myself did not have
when coming to the open platform, so while I did have an idea what is it
capable of, even as a developer, I was by no means prepared to handle
the full power of the Linux world.


A stable GUI system provides more than enough opportunities for one to
familiarize themselves with the concepts of Linux terminal, filesystem,
package management, individual components that make up the OS,
everything at a calm pace and, importantly, on a route where nothing
breaks, and most of the things don't require reading through a pile of
books and manpages (man is a short version of manual, in case you
wondered) to setup.


That's just my personal take


Best regards


Rastislav


Dňa 5. 10. 2023 o 8:53 Linux for blind general discussion napísal(a):

Hi Rastislav, This is so helpful indeed and the linkswill come in really handy. 
Is it possible for me to tun Linux with windows on the same computer system?, 
Billy

Sent from Mail for Windows

From: Linux for blind general discussion
Sent: 04 October 2023 16:10
To: blinux-list@redhat.com

Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello Billy,

yes, it is perfectly possible to run Ubuntu and Windows in parallel, 
back in the time when I was beginning with Linux, this was my goto 
strategy, as I wanted to have a working backup Windows system in case I 
needed anything.

Originally I wanted to try Linux just for a month, a little while back, 
the third year of my one month trial period has passed. :D

In the end, I booted the Windows instance like once or twice when I 
needed to compile some programs for Windows users, so I eventually 
deleted it, as a VM has been more than enough to satisfy my needs.

Though, if you do have things you can do only from Windows, then having 
a real windows installation is something I definitely recommend, doing 
any serious work in a VM is rather inconvenient.


I see many recommendations in this thread regarding terminals, console 
environments etc.

My personal, subjective advice though, would be to just go with a 
standard GUI system like Ubuntu Mate.

Linux is an indefinitely flexible system, unlike Windows or MacOS, which 
you see in one consistent, ubiquitous form, you will see Linux developed 
and distributed in countless shapes, forms and variations.

As you may already know, the term Linux in fact doesn't name the whole 
operating system, Linux is just an OS kernel developed by Linus 
Torvalds, but while this component is crucial and very complex part of 
an OS, a complete system embraces far more than that, kernel is 
something you actually don't even get to see as an user, because 
everything you communicate with (the desktop environment, mouse, 
keyboard, audio, etc.) are just additions on top of this core element.


I like to use an analogy of Linux kernel being an organic heart. Heart 
is a crucial part for every animal, but it's not the only-one and 
in-fact, you usually won't even get to see the heart of a living 
creature, what you see and interact with are body, limbs, some humans 
have brains, etc.


It's similar with Linux. Developers take the core, surround it with 
software, shell and functionality they want, and release the package as 
something you can install on your hardware (computer, mobile phone etc.) 
That's why it's called linux distribution.


And it's also the source of the flexibility. You will see distributions 
reminding Windows / mac, not in graphical design, but in the philosophy 
of a full-GUI system.

But there are also distributions without GUI, that use just terminal, 
there are distributions you can access only remotely through a web 
browser, there are distributions specialized for running on USB keys, in 
sandboxes, in computational clusters etc. etc. etc.


This ecosystem is something you'll likely as a member of Linux community 
get to love after some time.

However, making use of it requires some knowledge I myself did not have 
when coming to the open platform, so while I did have an idea what is it 
capable of, even as a developer, I was by no means prepared to handle 
the full power of the Linux world.


A stable GUI system provides more than enough opportunities for one to 
familiarize themselves with the concepts of Linux terminal, filesystem, 
package management, individual components that make up the OS, 
everything at a calm pace and, importantly, on a route where nothing 
breaks, and most of the things don't require reading through a pile of 
books and manpages (man is a short version of manual, in case you 
wondered) to setup.


That's just my personal take


Best regards


Rastislav


Dňa 5. 10. 2023 o 8:53 Linux for blind general discussion napísal(a):
> Hi Rastislav, This is so helpful indeed and the linkswill come in really 
> handy. Is it possible for me to tun Linux with windows on the same computer 
> system?, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
> From: Linux for blind general discussion
> Sent: 04 October 2023 16:10
> To: blinux-list@redhat.com
> Subject: Re: Intro.
>
> Hello,
>
> since you're new to Linux, I would recommend going with Ubuntu Mate. It
> will provide you with the most stable while still uptodate experience,
> so you can fully focus on discovering the open platform.
>
> Though, I would recommend to wait a week, Ubuntu 23.10 is scheduled to
> be released on 12th October, shipping the latest atspi packages and
> other things.
>
>
> If this is the choice you decide to take, you may also be interested in
> some of my related projects, namely:
>
> https://github.com/RastislavKish/umai
>
>
> for setting up accessibility on UM,
>
> https://github.com/RastislavKish/mlock
>
>
> for fixing one annoying bug with focus if it appears on your machine, and:
>
> https://github.com/RastislavKish/mtg
>
>
> for turning off your monitor.
>
>
> Regarding umai and support for UM 23.10, it should be prepared by the
> date of the distro's release, see the project's readme for an uptodate
> list of supported U

Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello,

I am sorry but Slint is not available for an ARM architecture, only x86_64

Other than, to know more:
https://slint.fr

Cheers,
Didier
Slint maintainer
didieratslintdotfr


Le 05/10/2023 à 20:59, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> Slint is an iso and is available as a torrent.
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso
> 
> If you have sha256sum on your machine run the following command and if it
> returns the name of the iso followed by ok you likely got a good download.
> sha256sum -c 
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Slint is an iso and is available as a torrent.
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso

If you have sha256sum on your machine run the following command and if it
returns the name of the iso followed by ok you likely got a good download.
sha256sum -c 
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256
-- 
Jude 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo.
Please use in that order."
Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi is  this a bistro, or  a package that can be downloaded? If this is  
> package can  it. Run under Ubuntu, or different.
>
>
>
> > On Oct 5, 2023, at 16:58, Linux for blind general discussion 
> >  wrote:
> >
> > I'm going to recommend slint and I recommend when you install slint to
> > start in console.  The reason to start in console is you log in in
> > console.  The startx script you run after login.  If for whatever reason
> > your graphical environment fails to work, you at least have a chance to do
> > something about it since you're already logged in.  The nightmare
> > situation for graphical users who start in graphics mode is their login
> > doesn't work and then they have a paperweight until they reinstall the
> > system.
> >
> >
> > -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> > defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> > order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> >
> > On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >
> >> Hello, I can tell the difference between light and dark. I have used all 
> >> windows OS systems from way back windows7, Billy
> >>
> >> Sent from Mail for Windows
> >>
> >> From: Linux for blind general discussion
> >> Sent: 04 October 2023 12:53
> >> To: Linux for blind general discussion
> >> Subject: Re: Intro.
> >>
> >> A couple questions.
> >> In your case is blind defined as no useable vision including no ability to
> >> see light?
> >> What operating system or operating systems did you use before Linux?
> >> Answers to these two questions ought to help the list get you better
> >> guideance.
> >>
> >>
> >> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> >> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> >> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> >>
> >> On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> >>> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I 
> >>> wouldn’t know which version to try out first and that is one reason for 
> >>> joining this group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you 
> >>> could provide me with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best 
> >>> for me I would appreciate it indeed, Billy
> >>>
> >>> Sent from Mail for Windows
> >>>
> >>> ___
> >>> Blinux-list mailing list
> >>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> >>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >>>
> >>
> >> ___
> >> Blinux-list mailing list
> >> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> >> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >>
> >> ___
> >> Blinux-list mailing list
> >> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> >> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >>
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
> ___
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> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
That's why slint has its own email list.  Slackware is no more difficult
than most other distros.  The https://www.slackbook.org site has
documentation on slackware and slint has a doc command any user can run to
do some slint-specific reading.
The vanilla slackware would work on a handful of speech synthesizers all
of them externally connected to computers.  These days, anyone starting
slint install disk for the first time should get speech out of their sound
card.  Vanilla slackware did a simulation to check if speech synthesizers
could work.  The developer of slint does more than a simulation to check
if the sound card will work for the users of slint.  The people that
complain about distros like vanilla slackware never learned enough basic
linux documentation to get around.  Two commands in linux can be your
friends once installed that is man and info.  You can do man man and read
about the man command or info info and read about the info command.  You
can also do info emacs and read about emacs.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> I'm guessing bistro was autocurrupt's doing.
>
> Anyways, Slint is a offshoot of Slackware, a distro notorious for
> being difficult for new Linux users to wrangle, and because of that
> Slint is a bit polarizing among Blind Linux Users. If I'm not
> mistaken, the name Slint comes from Slackware Internationalization as
> improving internationalization in Slackware was Slint's original
> purpose, but Slint is probably better known for its accessiblity work
> on this and other blind-centric Linux User mailing lists. And the
> reason it's polarizing is because some say Slint inherited vanilla
> Slackware's lack of newbie friendliness while others say it's
> Accessibility makes it more beginner friendly to blind Linux users
> than any other distro. I haven't used Slint myself, so I can't really
> judge.
>
> ___
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>
>

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I'm guessing bistro was autocurrupt's doing.

Anyways, Slint is a offshoot of Slackware, a distro notorious for
being difficult for new Linux users to wrangle, and because of that
Slint is a bit polarizing among Blind Linux Users. If I'm not
mistaken, the name Slint comes from Slackware Internationalization as
improving internationalization in Slackware was Slint's original
purpose, but Slint is probably better known for its accessiblity work
on this and other blind-centric Linux User mailing lists. And the
reason it's polarizing is because some say Slint inherited vanilla
Slackware's lack of newbie friendliness while others say it's
Accessibility makes it more beginner friendly to blind Linux users
than any other distro. I haven't used Slint myself, so I can't really
judge.

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi is  this a bistro, or  a package that can be downloaded? If this is  package 
can  it. Run under Ubuntu, or different. 



> On Oct 5, 2023, at 16:58, Linux for blind general discussion 
>  wrote:
> 
> I'm going to recommend slint and I recommend when you install slint to
> start in console.  The reason to start in console is you log in in
> console.  The startx script you run after login.  If for whatever reason
> your graphical environment fails to work, you at least have a chance to do
> something about it since you're already logged in.  The nightmare
> situation for graphical users who start in graphics mode is their login
> doesn't work and then they have a paperweight until they reinstall the
> system.
> 
> 
> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> 
> On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> 
>> Hello, I can tell the difference between light and dark. I have used all 
>> windows OS systems from way back windows7, Billy
>> 
>> Sent from Mail for Windows
>> 
>> From: Linux for blind general discussion
>> Sent: 04 October 2023 12:53
>> To: Linux for blind general discussion
>> Subject: Re: Intro.
>> 
>> A couple questions.
>> In your case is blind defined as no useable vision including no ability to
>> see light?
>> What operating system or operating systems did you use before Linux?
>> Answers to these two questions ought to help the list get you better
>> guideance.
>> 
>> 
>> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
>> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
>> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
>> 
>> On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
>>> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
>>> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
>>> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide 
>>> me with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
>>> appreciate it indeed, Billy
>>> 
>>> Sent from Mail for Windows
>>> 
>>> ___
>>> Blinux-list mailing list
>>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>>> 
>> 
>> ___
>> Blinux-list mailing list
>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>> 
>> ___
>> Blinux-list mailing list
>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>> 
> 
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list

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RE: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I'm going to recommend slint and I recommend when you install slint to
start in console.  The reason to start in console is you log in in
console.  The startx script you run after login.  If for whatever reason
your graphical environment fails to work, you at least have a chance to do
something about it since you're already logged in.  The nightmare
situation for graphical users who start in graphics mode is their login
doesn't work and then they have a paperweight until they reinstall the
system.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hello, I can tell the difference between light and dark. I have used all 
> windows OS systems from way back windows7, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
> From: Linux for blind general discussion
> Sent: 04 October 2023 12:53
> To: Linux for blind general discussion
> Subject: Re: Intro.
>
> A couple questions.
> In your case is blind defined as no useable vision including no ability to
> see light?
> What operating system or operating systems did you use before Linux?
> Answers to these two questions ought to help the list get you better
> guideance.
>
>
> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
>
> On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>
> > Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> > platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> > know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> > group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide 
> > me with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> > appreciate it indeed, Billy
> >
> > Sent from Mail for Windows
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >
>
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>

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Re: Detox or other similar tools

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello, I have an interesting question that maybe someone on this list might be 
able to answer. Does orca support braille? If not, we’ll bail TTY support 
speech? In other words long story short, can I get the default speech but with 
braille. Or is it going to be either or. I’m leaning towards a bun too by the 
way just because that’s what the person who would, be willing to help me get 
installed. The person is actually volunteering to assist. Any thoughts? Please 
excuse the fact that I still haven’t dealt with my signature file. And I’ve not 
dealt with what box this this mail goes to. That’s going to be today’s project. 
Be well everyone . PS, just be aware that I’m dictating this to my phone. 
That’s number one. Two. Remember that the actual address to reach me is 
mauricemauriceamimeS.coMf it is personal if it is official that address 
personal every-mail is maur...@maurice-amines.com Nfb 
presidentdeafbl...@mkurice-amines.com.
Sent from my iPhone. 
Email, mmi...@mauricemines.org
  text number 661-868-9647.
Fax no 661-449-3746.


President, National Federation of the blind Deafblind division. IP relay number 
661-249-9715.
Vice President national Federation of the blind of California Bakersfield 
chapter.
amateur radio, call sign, kd0iko.

> On Oct 5, 2023, at 10:31, Linux for blind general discussion 
>  wrote:
> 
> Oh thanks. That should work.
> 
> - Original Message -
> From: Linux for blind general discussion 
> To: Linux for blind general discussion 
> Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2023 12:08:42 +0200 (SAST)
> Subject: Re: Detox or other similar tools
> 
>> You could use rename with a regexp.
>> e.g.
>> rename s'/blablabla//'g *_bla*txt
>> will remove blablabla from all *_bla*txt files.
>> Willem
>> 
>> 
>>> On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>>> 
>>> I want to strip a directory of file names of certain characters, like these.
>>> : ? ?
>>> 
>>> Detox will do that, but it removes spaces, commas and a bunch of other 
>>> stuff. I just want to have a list of characters removed, not all 
>>> punctuation. Is there a tool that will do this for me?
>>> Thanks.
>>> 
>>> ___
>>> Blinux-list mailing list
>>> Blinux-list@redhat.com
>>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> ___
>> Blinux-list mailing list
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>> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>> 
>> 
> 
> ___
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> 

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Re: Detox or other similar tools

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Oh thanks. That should work.

- Original Message -
From: Linux for blind general discussion 
To: Linux for blind general discussion 
Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2023 12:08:42 +0200 (SAST)
Subject: Re: Detox or other similar tools

> You could use rename with a regexp.
> e.g.
> rename s'/blablabla//'g *_bla*txt
> will remove blablabla from all *_bla*txt files.
> Willem
>
>
> On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>
> > I want to strip a directory of file names of certain characters, like these.
> > : ? ?
> >
> > Detox will do that, but it removes spaces, commas and a bunch of other 
> > stuff. I just want to have a list of characters removed, not all 
> > punctuation. Is there a tool that will do this for me?
> > Thanks.
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >
> >
>
> ___
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>
>

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Re: Detox or other similar tools

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

You could use rename with a regexp.
e.g.
rename s'/blablabla//'g *_bla*txt
will remove blablabla from all *_bla*txt files.
Willem


On Thu, 5 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:


I want to strip a directory of file names of certain characters, like these.
: ? ?

Detox will do that, but it removes spaces, commas and a bunch of other stuff. I 
just want to have a list of characters removed, not all punctuation. Is there a 
tool that will do this for me?
Thanks.

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how to reinicialize Waydroid?

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi

I downloaded the accessible waydroid script from Jenux Project, but I 
downloaded vendor and system as Vanilla, so I don't see Google play and 
all other Google services, so I want to try download not Vanilla, but 
Gapps. To do this, I must delete previously downloaded vendor and system 
image, but I can't find the correct location to remove. I removed 
/home/pvlcek/.local/share/waydroid, but this location is incorrect.


Thanks,

Pavel


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Detox or other similar tools

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I want to strip a directory of file names of certain characters, like these.
: ? ?

Detox will do that, but it removes spaces, commas and a bunch of other stuff. I 
just want to have a list of characters removed, not all punctuation. Is there a 
tool that will do this for me?
Thanks.

___
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RE: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello, I can tell the difference between light and dark. I have used all 
windows OS systems from way back windows7, Billy

Sent from Mail for Windows

From: Linux for blind general discussion
Sent: 04 October 2023 12:53
To: Linux for blind general discussion
Subject: Re: Intro.

A couple questions.
In your case is blind defined as no useable vision including no ability to
see light?
What operating system or operating systems did you use before Linux?
Answers to these two questions ought to help the list get you better
guideance.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
> ___
> Blinux-list mailing list
> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>

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RE: Intro.

2023-10-05 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi Rastislav, This is so helpful indeed and the linkswill come in really handy. 
Is it possible for me to tun Linux with windows on the same computer system?, 
Billy

Sent from Mail for Windows

From: Linux for blind general discussion
Sent: 04 October 2023 16:10
To: blinux-list@redhat.com
Subject: Re: Intro.

Hello,

since you're new to Linux, I would recommend going with Ubuntu Mate. It 
will provide you with the most stable while still uptodate experience, 
so you can fully focus on discovering the open platform.

Though, I would recommend to wait a week, Ubuntu 23.10 is scheduled to 
be released on 12th October, shipping the latest atspi packages and 
other things.


If this is the choice you decide to take, you may also be interested in 
some of my related projects, namely:

https://github.com/RastislavKish/umai


for setting up accessibility on UM,

https://github.com/RastislavKish/mlock


for fixing one annoying bug with focus if it appears on your machine, and:

https://github.com/RastislavKish/mtg


for turning off your monitor.


Regarding umai and support for UM 23.10, it should be prepared by the 
date of the distro's release, see the project's readme for an uptodate 
list of supported UM versions.


Have a lot of fun, and the best experience!


Best regards


Rastislav


Dňa 4. 10. 2023 o 13:18 Linux for blind general discussion napísal(a):
> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
> ___
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osdisks.com has closed

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
This is unfortunate for the people with low grade internet services and
low grade provider equipment since they're not going to be able to
download and install linux isos of any significant size without the
equipment or network corrupting those isos.  A need remains for sites like
osdisk or any competitors for this reason.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hello,

since you're new to Linux, I would recommend going with Ubuntu Mate. It 
will provide you with the most stable while still uptodate experience, 
so you can fully focus on discovering the open platform.

Though, I would recommend to wait a week, Ubuntu 23.10 is scheduled to 
be released on 12th October, shipping the latest atspi packages and 
other things.


If this is the choice you decide to take, you may also be interested in 
some of my related projects, namely:

https://github.com/RastislavKish/umai


for setting up accessibility on UM,

https://github.com/RastislavKish/mlock


for fixing one annoying bug with focus if it appears on your machine, and:

https://github.com/RastislavKish/mtg


for turning off your monitor.


Regarding umai and support for UM 23.10, it should be prepared by the 
date of the distro's release, see the project's readme for an uptodate 
list of supported UM versions.


Have a lot of fun, and the best experience!


Best regards


Rastislav


Dňa 4. 10. 2023 o 13:18 Linux for blind general discussion napísal(a):
> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Slint may be a better bet.  With slint those running on command line
operating systems have a choice to start in console which is command line
or graphical which is desktop like windows.  Even if you start in console
you can go into graphical if you need it.
Unfortunately we have either a garbage router or a garbage network which
is preventing a good download of slint here.  slint is on
https://slackware.uk/slint/ and the iso to download is iso5 if a modern
computer is being used.
That is why I asked the questions I did earlier.  Never recommend anything
ahead of a needs assessment.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi.
> Check out Linux Mint Mate
> https://linuxmint.com
>
>
> > On Oct 4, 2023, at 7:18 AM, Linux for blind general discussion 
> >  wrote:
> >
> > Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> > platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> > know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> > group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide 
> > me with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> > appreciate it indeed, Billy
> >
> > Sent from Mail for Windows
> >
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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi.
Check out Linux Mint Mate
https://linuxmint.com


> On Oct 4, 2023, at 7:18 AM, Linux for blind general discussion 
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy  
> 
> Sent from Mail for Windows
> 
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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
you may want to check out fedora's fosh spin.
Since Raspberry pi runs on arm the stormux list
stormux+subscr...@groups.io may be helpful.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Good morning everyone. I am not new to Lennox. But I have a new arm based 
> computer. I am trying to decide between two distributions. Which is going to 
> be easier to install orca on? Two arch 64 meaning the arch architecture or 64 
> bit arm processor. Or fedora, because I remember using fedora many years ago 
> because of the assistance of a late friend. Just for the record. I am using 
> parallels on an arm based M2 Mac.
>
> From these two questions, I am needing to change the email box or email that 
> I get from this list  is there an easy way to do that. I thank you in advance 
> for any response to this email.
>
> Please be aware that I am dictating this to my phone. To the actual email 
> address to reach me has changed. I am just not gotten around to changing my 
> Phone signature email  File. The new email address is.  
> presidentdeafbl...@maurice-amines.com.  All of the rest of the contact 
> information is still the same. Just the email address changed.
> Sent from my iPhone.
> Email, mmi...@mauricemines.org
>   text number 661-868-9647.
> Fax no 661-449-3746.
>
>
> President, National Federation of the blind Deafblind division. IP relay 
> number 661-249-9715.
> Vice President national Federation of the blind of California Bakersfield 
> chapter.
> amateur radio, call sign, kd0iko.
>
> > On Oct 4, 2023, at 11:18, Linux for blind general discussion 
> >  wrote:
> >
> > Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> > platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> > know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> > group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide 
> > me with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> > appreciate it indeed, Billy
> >
> > Sent from Mail for Windows
> >
> > ___
> > Blinux-list mailing list
> > Blinux-list@redhat.com
> > https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Good morning everyone. I am not new to Lennox. But I have a new arm based 
computer. I am trying to decide between two distributions. Which is going to be 
easier to install orca on? Two arch 64 meaning the arch architecture or 64 bit 
arm processor. Or fedora, because I remember using fedora many years ago 
because of the assistance of a late friend. Just for the record. I am using 
parallels on an arm based M2 Mac.

From these two questions, I am needing to change the email box or email that I 
get from this list  is there an easy way to do that. I thank you in advance for 
any response to this email.

Please be aware that I am dictating this to my phone. To the actual email 
address to reach me has changed. I am just not gotten around to changing my 
Phone signature email  File. The new email address is.  
presidentdeafbl...@maurice-amines.com.  All of the rest of the contact 
information is still the same. Just the email address changed.
Sent from my iPhone. 
Email, mmi...@mauricemines.org
  text number 661-868-9647.
Fax no 661-449-3746.


President, National Federation of the blind Deafblind division. IP relay number 
661-249-9715.
Vice President national Federation of the blind of California Bakersfield 
chapter.
amateur radio, call sign, kd0iko.

> On Oct 4, 2023, at 11:18, Linux for blind general discussion 
>  wrote:
> 
> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy  
> 
> Sent from Mail for Windows
> 
> ___
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Re: Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
A couple questions.
In your case is blind defined as no useable vision including no ability to
see light?
What operating system or operating systems did you use before Linux?
Answers to these two questions ought to help the list get you better
guideance.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Wed, 4 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux 
> platform but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t 
> know which version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this 
> group. I am a blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me 
> with help/advice on which version of Linux would be best for me I would 
> appreciate it indeed, Billy
>
> Sent from Mail for Windows
>
> ___
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> Blinux-list@redhat.com
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>

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Intro.

2023-10-04 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi guys, so glad to be joining this group. I know nothing about Linux platform 
but would like to try Linux for myself. The problem is I wouldn’t know which 
version to try out first and that is one reason for joining this group. I am a 
blind pensioner living in Scotland UK. IF you could provide me with help/advice 
on which version of Linux would be best for me I would appreciate it indeed, 
Billy  

Sent from Mail for Windows

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Re: arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-03 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
To get espeak help press capslock and f1.


-- 
Jude 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo.
Please use in that order."
Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Tue, 3 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> On the keypad, press the star key.  On the top row far right press the key
> and it will say parked press again and it says unparked.  One key to the
> left of that key is where you turn on highlight tracking.  Default is
> cursoring on so press once and you should get highlight tracking.
>
>

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Re: arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-03 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
On the keypad, press the star key.  On the top row far right press the key
and it will say parked press again and it says unparked.  One key to the
left of that key is where you turn on highlight tracking.  Default is
cursoring on so press once and you should get highlight tracking.

-- 
Jude 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo.
Please use in that order."
Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Tue, 3 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi,
>
> where can I get list of speakup hotkeys? I am unable to get light tracking
> mode.
>
> Thanks a lot,
>
> Pavel
>
>
>
> Dne 01. 10. 23 v 14:13 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):
> > That's how I installed archlinux.  To get speakup going on archlinux when
> > you boot and hear the tones, downarrow once then hit enter then wait.
> > Speakup should come up.  When it does and you're at the root prompt then
> > get highlight tracking on with speakup.  Then run archinstall and you
> > should find it much more verbal and workable.
> > In additional packages to get espeak-ng installed and able to work when
> > that prompt comes up you need to add espeakup espeak-ng and alsa-utils.
> > Once you get all other questions answered you'll be offered the
> > opportunity to chroot into your new system and customize things.  Do that
> > and in there systemctl enable espeakup and also enable dhcpcd systemctl
> > enable dhcpcd.
> > If none of that works then you got a bad copy of archlinux and need to
> > complain to your internet provider and have them fix your internet so that
> > doesn't happen again and by none of this I mean on boot downarrow then hit
> > enter at the tones if you don't get speech or the install breaks somewhere
> > else you may have made a bad choice but if packages install fails that's
> > definitely an internet provider screw up.
> >
> >
> > -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> > defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> > order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> >
> > On Sun, 1 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> Because I am an absolutelly UEFI idiot and I don't understand how to
> >> install
> >> it with commands, I want to install Arch Linux to my Acer laptop, which no
> >> more supports legaci using arch-install script. But the script is menu
> >> based
> >> and the menu items are in single line. So has speakup the same mode, I
> >> think
> >> it is called as light mode, or can I install Fenrir to live usb flash
> >> installer? Or can I use some other tool to install EFI? I know how to
> >> install
> >> mbr, but Efi isn't my friend. Secure boot is turned off, when it was turned
> >> on, booting to Arch was impossible and also using vmware was inpossible.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> Pavel
> >>
> >>
> >> ___
> >> Blinux-list mailing list
> >> Blinux-list@redhat.com
> >> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
> >>
> >>
> >>
> > ___
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> >
>
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Re: arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-03 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi,

where can I get list of speakup hotkeys? I am unable to get light 
tracking mode.


Thanks a lot,

Pavel



Dne 01. 10. 23 v 14:13 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):

That's how I installed archlinux.  To get speakup going on archlinux when
you boot and hear the tones, downarrow once then hit enter then wait.
Speakup should come up.  When it does and you're at the root prompt then
get highlight tracking on with speakup.  Then run archinstall and you
should find it much more verbal and workable.
In additional packages to get espeak-ng installed and able to work when
that prompt comes up you need to add espeakup espeak-ng and alsa-utils.
Once you get all other questions answered you'll be offered the
opportunity to chroot into your new system and customize things.  Do that
and in there systemctl enable espeakup and also enable dhcpcd systemctl
enable dhcpcd.
If none of that works then you got a bad copy of archlinux and need to
complain to your internet provider and have them fix your internet so that
doesn't happen again and by none of this I mean on boot downarrow then hit
enter at the tones if you don't get speech or the install breaks somewhere
else you may have made a bad choice but if packages install fails that's
definitely an internet provider screw up.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Sun, 1 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:


Hi,

Because I am an absolutelly UEFI idiot and I don't understand how to install
it with commands, I want to install Arch Linux to my Acer laptop, which no
more supports legaci using arch-install script. But the script is menu based
and the menu items are in single line. So has speakup the same mode, I think
it is called as light mode, or can I install Fenrir to live usb flash
installer? Or can I use some other tool to install EFI? I know how to install
mbr, but Efi isn't my friend. Secure boot is turned off, when it was turned
on, booting to Arch was impossible and also using vmware was inpossible.

Thanks,

Pavel


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Re: arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-02 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
As an adition to this, if you are away from the keys when it boots or 
you hit enter instad of down and enter, you can enable speech by doing 
the following, or here's how I do it



1. Let it time out, or hit enter, or however you get to the normal boot


2. espeak something


3.  systemctl start espeakup


That achieves the same result if you get into a normal boot, and don't 
want to reboot and go through the boot disk selection if it is giving 
you trouble




On 10/1/23 13:13, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

That's how I installed archlinux.  To get speakup going on archlinux when
you boot and hear the tones, downarrow once then hit enter then wait.
Speakup should come up.  When it does and you're at the root prompt then
get highlight tracking on with speakup.  Then run archinstall and you
should find it much more verbal and workable.
In additional packages to get espeak-ng installed and able to work when
that prompt comes up you need to add espeakup espeak-ng and alsa-utils.
Once you get all other questions answered you'll be offered the
opportunity to chroot into your new system and customize things.  Do that
and in there systemctl enable espeakup and also enable dhcpcd systemctl
enable dhcpcd.
If none of that works then you got a bad copy of archlinux and need to
complain to your internet provider and have them fix your internet so that
doesn't happen again and by none of this I mean on boot downarrow then hit
enter at the tones if you don't get speech or the install breaks somewhere
else you may have made a bad choice but if packages install fails that's
definitely an internet provider screw up.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Sun, 1 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:


Hi,

Because I am an absolutelly UEFI idiot and I don't understand how to install
it with commands, I want to install Arch Linux to my Acer laptop, which no
more supports legaci using arch-install script. But the script is menu based
and the menu items are in single line. So has speakup the same mode, I think
it is called as light mode, or can I install Fenrir to live usb flash
installer? Or can I use some other tool to install EFI? I know how to install
mbr, but Efi isn't my friend. Secure boot is turned off, when it was turned
on, booting to Arch was impossible and also using vmware was inpossible.

Thanks,

Pavel


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Re: arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-01 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
That's how I installed archlinux.  To get speakup going on archlinux when
you boot and hear the tones, downarrow once then hit enter then wait.
Speakup should come up.  When it does and you're at the root prompt then
get highlight tracking on with speakup.  Then run archinstall and you
should find it much more verbal and workable.
In additional packages to get espeak-ng installed and able to work when
that prompt comes up you need to add espeakup espeak-ng and alsa-utils.
Once you get all other questions answered you'll be offered the
opportunity to chroot into your new system and customize things.  Do that
and in there systemctl enable espeakup and also enable dhcpcd systemctl
enable dhcpcd.
If none of that works then you got a bad copy of archlinux and need to
complain to your internet provider and have them fix your internet so that
doesn't happen again and by none of this I mean on boot downarrow then hit
enter at the tones if you don't get speech or the install breaks somewhere
else you may have made a bad choice but if packages install fails that's
definitely an internet provider screw up.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Sun, 1 Oct 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Because I am an absolutelly UEFI idiot and I don't understand how to install
> it with commands, I want to install Arch Linux to my Acer laptop, which no
> more supports legaci using arch-install script. But the script is menu based
> and the menu items are in single line. So has speakup the same mode, I think
> it is called as light mode, or can I install Fenrir to live usb flash
> installer? Or can I use some other tool to install EFI? I know how to install
> mbr, but Efi isn't my friend. Secure boot is turned off, when it was turned
> on, booting to Arch was impossible and also using vmware was inpossible.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Pavel
>
>
> ___
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arch-installer accessibility

2023-10-01 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi,

Because I am an absolutelly UEFI idiot and I don't understand how to 
install it with commands, I want to install Arch Linux to my Acer 
laptop, which no more supports legaci using arch-install script. But the 
script is menu based and the menu items are in single line. So has 
speakup the same mode, I think it is called as light mode, or can I 
install Fenrir to live usb flash installer? Or can I use some other tool 
to install EFI? I know how to install mbr, but Efi isn't my friend. 
Secure boot is turned off, when it was turned on, booting to Arch was 
impossible and also using vmware was inpossible.


Thanks,

Pavel


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working now was Re: RHVoice under Fedora question

2023-09-27 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi,

so I manually created .conf file in /etc/ld.so.config.d with 
/usr/local/lib content and after running sudo ldconfig, RHVoice is 
working now. Now I am looking for scons parameter, which allows me to 
install RHVoice not to /usr/local/lib, but to /usr/lib, but it's a 
detail for now.


Pavel


Dne 27.09.2023 v 16:08 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):

Hi,

thanks a lot. Now, I can successfuly do scons command. But the sudo 
scons install command installs RHVoice to /local or somewhere 
including /local and Ia am unable to get it working in Speech 
Dispatcher. So my question is, where and what change to get correct 
path for installation from source? I think this is Fedora specific, 
because Ubuntu, Debian and Arch Linux work as expected.


Thanks a lot,

Pavel



Dne 26. 09. 23 v 23:39 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):

Hi!

On 9/24/23 21:29, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

I want to install RHVoice from source under Fedora, but I have a 
problem identifiing names of the correct dependencies. Ubuntu says:


apt-get install gcc g++ pkg-config scons libpulse-dev libspeechd-dev

So gcc and g++ are ok, but I can not find the correct package names 
for other dependencies.




Please go to the definitive source instead. The directions on RHVoice 
project github page say you would need SCons installed on your system 
in order to build the binary. You would also need audio libraries and 
their respective development packages plus I guess pkg-conf and the 
respective development package.


First we need to check and locate package groups and install them.


localhost$ sudo dnf group list


For me this shows three likely candidates which are: 'RPM Development 
Tools', 'Development Tools' and perhaps 'Fedora Packager'.


We'll install them by running


localhost$ sudo dnf group install 'RPM Development Tools' 
'Development Tools' 'Fedora Packager'



Secondly we need source code, dependent libraries and their 
respective development packages.
We need to check the official documentation on 
https://github.com/RHVoice/RHVoice/blob/master/doc/en/Compiling-on-Linux.md
By reading the documentation we find out that we need a tool called 
scons. My wild guess is that it is readily available on one of the 
preconfigured repositories. Let's find out by running



sudo dnf search scons


Which for me shows a candidate called python3-scons. Then we'd like 
to check this indeed is the tool we want. We can compare information 
on scons.org web site with information on the install candidate package.


Package information can be read running

sudo dnf info python3-scons


Use the same commands but use 'pulseaudio' and 'speech-dispatcher' as 
the last argument to dnf search (in place of scons). This way we find 
the needed development packages.


Since these are not package groups but single packages this time we 
use 'dnf install' instead of 'dnf group' install.



localhost$ sudo dnf install python3-scons pulseaudio-libs-devel 
speech-dispatcher-devel




Can someone help please?


Sorry for my earlier ignorance. I've been busy on other fronts 
lately. I didn't do the actual installation of the packages mentioned 
in this email nor did I try compiling RHVoice. That's left for an 
excercise to you. Later on if you would like to start packaging 
software for Fedora you'd need to get used to rpm packaging and spec 
files. There is pretty good documentation available for that.


Hope this helps enough to get started compiling stuff on your box.

Regards,
Birdie

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Re: RHVoice under Fedora question

2023-09-27 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
does anyone with snaps enabled know if rh-voice is available from snaps?
If so that might clear up lots of questions and problems.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Wed, 27 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> Hi,
>
> thanks a lot. Now, I can successfuly do scons command. But the sudo scons
> install command installs RHVoice to /local or somewhere including /local and
> Ia am unable to get it working in Speech Dispatcher. So my question is, where
> and what change to get correct path for installation from source? I think this
> is Fedora specific, because Ubuntu, Debian and Arch Linux work as expected.
>
> Thanks a lot,
>
> Pavel
>
>
>
> Dne 26. 09. 23 v 23:39 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):
> > Hi!
> >
> > On 9/24/23 21:29, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> I want to install RHVoice from source under Fedora, but I have a problem
> >> identifiing names of the correct dependencies. Ubuntu says:
> >>
> >> apt-get install gcc g++ pkg-config scons libpulse-dev libspeechd-dev
> >>
> >> So gcc and g++ are ok, but I can not find the correct package names for
> >> other dependencies.
> >>
> >
> > Please go to the definitive source instead. The directions on RHVoice
> > project github page say you would need SCons installed on your system in
> > order to build the binary. You would also need audio libraries and their
> > respective development packages plus I guess pkg-conf and the respective
> > development package.
> >
> > First we need to check and locate package groups and install them.
> >
> > 
> > localhost$ sudo dnf group list
> > 
> >
> > For me this shows three likely candidates which are: 'RPM Development
> > Tools', 'Development Tools' and perhaps 'Fedora Packager'.
> >
> > We'll install them by running
> >
> > 
> > localhost$ sudo dnf group install 'RPM Development Tools' 'Development
> > Tools' 'Fedora Packager'
> > 
> >
> > Secondly we need source code, dependent libraries and their respective
> > development packages.
> > We need to check the official documentation on
> > https://github.com/RHVoice/RHVoice/blob/master/doc/en/Compiling-on-Linux.md
> > By reading the documentation we find out that we need a tool called scons.
> > My wild guess is that it is readily available on one of the preconfigured
> > repositories. Let's find out by running
> >
> > 
> > sudo dnf search scons
> > 
> >
> > Which for me shows a candidate called python3-scons. Then we'd like to check
> > this indeed is the tool we want. We can compare information on scons.org web
> > site with information on the install candidate package.
> >
> > Package information can be read running
> > 
> > sudo dnf info python3-scons
> > 
> >
> > Use the same commands but use 'pulseaudio' and 'speech-dispatcher' as the
> > last argument to dnf search (in place of scons). This way we find the needed
> > development packages.
> >
> > Since these are not package groups but single packages this time we use 'dnf
> > install' instead of 'dnf group' install.
> >
> > 
> > localhost$ sudo dnf install python3-scons pulseaudio-libs-devel
> > speech-dispatcher-devel
> > 
> >
> >> Can someone help please?
> >
> > Sorry for my earlier ignorance. I've been busy on other fronts lately. I
> > didn't do the actual installation of the packages mentioned in this email
> > nor did I try compiling RHVoice. That's left for an excercise to you. Later
> > on if you would like to start packaging software for Fedora you'd need to
> > get used to rpm packaging and spec files. There is pretty good documentation
> > available for that.
> >
> > Hope this helps enough to get started compiling stuff on your box.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Birdie
> >
> > ___
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>
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Re: RHVoice under Fedora question

2023-09-27 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi,

thanks a lot. Now, I can successfuly do scons command. But the sudo 
scons install command installs RHVoice to /local or somewhere including 
/local and Ia am unable to get it working in Speech Dispatcher. So my 
question is, where and what change to get correct path for installation 
from source? I think this is Fedora specific, because Ubuntu, Debian and 
Arch Linux work as expected.


Thanks a lot,

Pavel



Dne 26. 09. 23 v 23:39 Linux for blind general discussion napsal(a):

Hi!

On 9/24/23 21:29, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

I want to install RHVoice from source under Fedora, but I have a 
problem identifiing names of the correct dependencies. Ubuntu says:


apt-get install gcc g++ pkg-config scons libpulse-dev libspeechd-dev

So gcc and g++ are ok, but I can not find the correct package names 
for other dependencies.




Please go to the definitive source instead. The directions on RHVoice 
project github page say you would need SCons installed on your system 
in order to build the binary. You would also need audio libraries and 
their respective development packages plus I guess pkg-conf and the 
respective development package.


First we need to check and locate package groups and install them.


localhost$ sudo dnf group list


For me this shows three likely candidates which are: 'RPM Development 
Tools', 'Development Tools' and perhaps 'Fedora Packager'.


We'll install them by running


localhost$ sudo dnf group install 'RPM Development Tools' 'Development 
Tools' 'Fedora Packager'



Secondly we need source code, dependent libraries and their respective 
development packages.
We need to check the official documentation on 
https://github.com/RHVoice/RHVoice/blob/master/doc/en/Compiling-on-Linux.md
By reading the documentation we find out that we need a tool called 
scons. My wild guess is that it is readily available on one of the 
preconfigured repositories. Let's find out by running



sudo dnf search scons


Which for me shows a candidate called python3-scons. Then we'd like to 
check this indeed is the tool we want. We can compare information on 
scons.org web site with information on the install candidate package.


Package information can be read running

sudo dnf info python3-scons


Use the same commands but use 'pulseaudio' and 'speech-dispatcher' as 
the last argument to dnf search (in place of scons). This way we find 
the needed development packages.


Since these are not package groups but single packages this time we 
use 'dnf install' instead of 'dnf group' install.



localhost$ sudo dnf install python3-scons pulseaudio-libs-devel 
speech-dispatcher-devel




Can someone help please?


Sorry for my earlier ignorance. I've been busy on other fronts lately. 
I didn't do the actual installation of the packages mentioned in this 
email nor did I try compiling RHVoice. That's left for an excercise to 
you. Later on if you would like to start packaging software for Fedora 
you'd need to get used to rpm packaging and spec files. There is 
pretty good documentation available for that.


Hope this helps enough to get started compiling stuff on your box.

Regards,
Birdie

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Re: RHVoice under Fedora question

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi!

On 9/24/23 21:29, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi,

I want to install RHVoice from source under Fedora, but I have a 
problem identifiing names of the correct dependencies. Ubuntu says:


apt-get install gcc g++ pkg-config scons libpulse-dev libspeechd-dev

So gcc and g++ are ok, but I can not find the correct package names 
for other dependencies.




Please go to the definitive source instead. The directions on RHVoice 
project github page say you would need SCons installed on your system in 
order to build the binary. You would also need audio libraries and their 
respective development packages plus I guess pkg-conf and the respective 
development package.


First we need to check and locate package groups and install them.


localhost$ sudo dnf group list


For me this shows three likely candidates which are: 'RPM Development 
Tools', 'Development Tools' and perhaps 'Fedora Packager'.


We'll install them by running


localhost$ sudo dnf group install 'RPM Development Tools' 'Development 
Tools' 'Fedora Packager'



Secondly we need source code, dependent libraries and their respective 
development packages.
We need to check the official documentation on 
https://github.com/RHVoice/RHVoice/blob/master/doc/en/Compiling-on-Linux.md
By reading the documentation we find out that we need a tool called 
scons. My wild guess is that it is readily available on one of the 
preconfigured repositories. Let's find out by running



sudo dnf search scons


Which for me shows a candidate called python3-scons. Then we'd like to 
check this indeed is the tool we want. We can compare information on 
scons.org web site with information on the install candidate package.


Package information can be read running

sudo dnf info python3-scons


Use the same commands but use 'pulseaudio' and 'speech-dispatcher' as 
the last argument to dnf search (in place of scons). This way we find 
the needed development packages.


Since these are not package groups but single packages this time we use 
'dnf install' instead of 'dnf group' install.



localhost$ sudo dnf install python3-scons pulseaudio-libs-devel 
speech-dispatcher-devel




Can someone help please?


Sorry for my earlier ignorance. I've been busy on other fronts lately. I 
didn't do the actual installation of the packages mentioned in this 
email nor did I try compiling RHVoice. That's left for an excercise to 
you. Later on if you would like to start packaging software for Fedora 
you'd need to get used to rpm packaging and spec files. There is pretty 
good documentation available for that.


Hope this helps enough to get started compiling stuff on your box.

Regards,
Birdie

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Well Martin: certainly while there are English web-sites which have news from 
this region, I would rather translate Armenian streams to English audio-and 
save as an mp3 or dot aac, the same way I would save any audio newscast. Lucky, 
in many cases, I can now save text stories minus toolbars with rdrview as a 
LYNX external. While I don't so much mind listening with my DecTalk, I would 
rather have a more natural voice reading an English translation. Thanks so much 
in advance

Chime

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Don't press enter.  Wait for the three tones then wait for speech to
> happen.

I did that all be it accidentally the first time.  Nothing at all
but the radio showed enough activity to indicate that it had gone
on and was doing other stuff, just not telling me what it was
doing.  That was a good suggestion, however.

Martin

> 
> 
> -- Jude  

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I've been loosely following this discussion and if there ever was
an example of how wonderful unix-like operating systems are, a
problem like this accentuates why unix-like systems are so good.

Someone mentioned software that translates spoken audio
in to English text.  Now, all you have to do is feed that text in
to a system with a screen reader and you've got exactly a system
for delivering English, Spanish or whatever you want with
whatever language you are looking for as the input.  Of course,
the voice will just be the screen reader or whatever
text-to-speech engine you re using but still, with the powerful
standard output concept of unix, one doesn't need to do a lot of
unusual programming requiring linguistic knowledge at all to get
where you are trying to go.  The problem, of course, will be
reduced to a mechanical issue of how do I get the text output
from this program sent through standard output to the input of
the speech engine?  Notice, I've been saying unix-like and that's
for a reason.  There is Unix with a capital U which is actually a
trademark of AT who developed Unix in 1968 or 1969.  They
wanted to come up with a way to make 1 main-frame computer serve
all the workers in a project at what seems to be the same time
but, in reality, is a very small difference in time for each
client.

So, everybody is on a really fast-spinning merry-go-round
in which each horse is in the spot light for a fraction of a
second and appears to have the computer to themselves.
Everything they need  is theirs and their's alone for a split
second.  Then, time is up for them and the computer saves
everything from that rider and the next horse comes in to view
and so on.  If things are good, nobody gets to see what their
neighbors are doing unless invited but it's all so fast that
nobody notices the slight delay.

Linux is an operating system that is like AT's Unix in
concept plus a zillion other versions of Linux are the same.  DEC
in the 1980's had Ultrix and IBM came along with their version of
a unix-like OS so probably very few of us are using Unix with a
capital U but we all have that Unix to thank for a great idea..

O well, I should stop blathering now but the translation idea is
one of the greatest examples I've seen in a long time of what
unix-like OS's are really good at.

Martin who started learning unix in 1989 and loved it.
Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Hi Karen: Honestly, I had not considered which voice or how that would
> work. I did write Jeremy directly-and-told him that the program he
> suggested is on a site which requires javascript, so I mostly get a blank
> page.
> 
> Chime

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi,

The notes played by GRUB at boot time use the internal buzzer, not the sound
card, that's why you could hear these notes.

To understand the issue with your hardware it would help to use alsa-info.sh
like this (as root to using sudo):

alsa-info.sh --no-upload --output alsa-info.txt

You can always get the last version of alsa-info.sh like this:

wget http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh

Feel free to send me the file alsa-info.sh directly:

didier at slint dot fr

Cheers,
Didier

Le 26/09/2023 à 15:48, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> I am sorry, but I have bad news.  I downloaded the image, sent it
> to a 32-GB usb card and tried it.  The system immediately found
> the EFI partition and played the 3 notes in ascending order
> within 5 or 10 seconds after powering on.  I pressed Enter and
> waited and waited and waited, left the room for a few minutes,
> came back, waited some more but that was the last sound.
> 
>   Later, it occurred to me that I might get it to talk if
> there was a usb sound card since those devices are in common use
> everywhere.
> 
>   I now had this lap top with a 4-port extender containing
> a full-size keyboard and the 128-GB thumb drive that was the
> target of the Linux installation so why not also plug in a usb sound
> card.
> 
>   I did and slint found that card.  This is a very good way
> to set this part of the installation since the person doing the
> install must respond.
> 
>   I did make several later tries and confirmed that this
> lap top's native sound interface is like a lot of native sound
> interfaces in that it is too proprietary for it's own good.
> 
>   One of my favorite items when doing this sort of thing is a
> portable AM radio to more or less get an electroencephalogram of
> whether the computer seems to still be alive.  One tunes to a
> blank spot near the low end of the AM band if there is no radio
> station there and listens to the static that the circuitry in the
> computer makes as it computes.
> 
>   If something is wrong and the computer locks up, the
> crackle, pop, beep and squeak abruptly stop and there is nothing
> but the hiss of the radio.
> 
>   The computer, in this case, doesn't lock up but slint
> never sees a viable native sound interface to probe.  I hear lots
> of zips, pops squeaks and beeps of all kinds indicating that the
> computer is still alive and well but not talking.  Adding the usb
> sound card gives slint something it can recognize as a sound
> interface.  It did start voicing the screen just like it should
> but it should have found the native interface automatically.
> 
>   I have another Debian 11 distribution that uses the same
> concept of sending an English message to every sound card asking
> one to press enter if this is the correct card and it talks all
> the time through the installation process.
> 
>   For now, I am using that installer since it is the same
> debian version I wanted anyway which is bullseye or debian 11.
> 
>   That install image does find the HP lap top's native
> sound interface.  When the installation is complete, it has
> produced some unpleasant surprises on other systems I have used
> it on if their native sound cards were particularly complex.  One
> system, for instance, talked all the way through the installation
> but wouldn't reliably talk after booting to the installed system.
> Simply unplugging the speaker or plugging in a set of headphones
> would kill the audio.  It turned out to think that hdmi was
> supposed to be the correct output.
> 
>   If this helps any, this lap top appears to have no
> trouble sending the musical notes at the boot time.  The oldest
> PC's had a system for making noises which you are probably very
> familiar with which used a timer-counter integrated circuit that
> was fed from a roughly 1-MHZ clock.  The 16-bit counter in the
> chip is fed with some constant depending upon what note or pitch
> one needs.  There is also a gate which connects pure DC to the
> speaker or nothing if we are on the low half of the cycle.  Tones
> are produced by stuffing this constant in to the counter and the
> counter counts down to 0 and then restarts after sending a pulse
> to the speaker.
> 
>   You can get an amazing number of noises out of such a
> circuit from Morse Code to at least video-game quality music.
> 
>   I am guessing this lap top has some modern version of
> that noise-maker timer-counter-switch in order for the music to
> come  through but obviously, we need to find the built-in sound
> card for speech to work.
> 
>   I am certainly not complaining about slint.  As one who
> likes to tinker with computers, PIC microcontrollers and ra

Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I bought a crystal usb sound card from thinkpenguin.com I can plug into a
laptop like that and maybe have the laptop come up talking.  I like amixer
set Master 100% unmute && speaker-test to sometimes fix sound card
problems like these.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Tue, 26 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

>
> On 26/9/23 09:48, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> > I did make several later tries and confirmed that this
> > lap top's native sound interface is like a lot of native sound
> > interfaces in that it is too proprietary for it's own good.
>
> A few suggestions:
>
> 1. Try a very recent kernel, just in case compatibility has improved.
>
> 2. You may need to play with ALSA settings (e.g., amixer) to get the audio
> device working.
>
> If you can start sshd, you should be able to log in from another system to
> work on it.
>
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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion



On 26/9/23 09:48, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

I did make several later tries and confirmed that this
lap top's native sound interface is like a lot of native sound
interfaces in that it is too proprietary for it's own good.


A few suggestions:

1. Try a very recent kernel, just in case compatibility has improved.

2. You may need to play with ALSA settings (e.g., amixer) to get the 
audio device working.


If you can start sshd, you should be able to log in from another system 
to work on it.


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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Don't press enter.  Wait for the three tones then wait for speech to
happen.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Tue, 26 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> I am sorry, but I have bad news.  I downloaded the image, sent it
> to a 32-GB usb card and tried it.  The system immediately found
> the EFI partition and played the 3 notes in ascending order
> within 5 or 10 seconds after powering on.  I pressed Enter and
> waited and waited and waited, left the room for a few minutes,
> came back, waited some more but that was the last sound.
>
>   Later, it occurred to me that I might get it to talk if
> there was a usb sound card since those devices are in common use
> everywhere.
>
>   I now had this lap top with a 4-port extender containing
> a full-size keyboard and the 128-GB thumb drive that was the
> target of the Linux installation so why not also plug in a usb sound
> card.
>
>   I did and slint found that card.  This is a very good way
> to set this part of the installation since the person doing the
> install must respond.
>
>   I did make several later tries and confirmed that this
> lap top's native sound interface is like a lot of native sound
> interfaces in that it is too proprietary for it's own good.
>
>   One of my favorite items when doing this sort of thing is a
> portable AM radio to more or less get an electroencephalogram of
> whether the computer seems to still be alive.  One tunes to a
> blank spot near the low end of the AM band if there is no radio
> station there and listens to the static that the circuitry in the
> computer makes as it computes.
>
>   If something is wrong and the computer locks up, the
> crackle, pop, beep and squeak abruptly stop and there is nothing
> but the hiss of the radio.
>
>   The computer, in this case, doesn't lock up but slint
> never sees a viable native sound interface to probe.  I hear lots
> of zips, pops squeaks and beeps of all kinds indicating that the
> computer is still alive and well but not talking.  Adding the usb
> sound card gives slint something it can recognize as a sound
> interface.  It did start voicing the screen just like it should
> but it should have found the native interface automatically.
>
>   I have another Debian 11 distribution that uses the same
> concept of sending an English message to every sound card asking
> one to press enter if this is the correct card and it talks all
> the time through the installation process.
>
>   For now, I am using that installer since it is the same
> debian version I wanted anyway which is bullseye or debian 11.
>
>   That install image does find the HP lap top's native
> sound interface.  When the installation is complete, it has
> produced some unpleasant surprises on other systems I have used
> it on if their native sound cards were particularly complex.  One
> system, for instance, talked all the way through the installation
> but wouldn't reliably talk after booting to the installed system.
> Simply unplugging the speaker or plugging in a set of headphones
> would kill the audio.  It turned out to think that hdmi was
> supposed to be the correct output.
>
>   If this helps any, this lap top appears to have no
> trouble sending the musical notes at the boot time.  The oldest
> PC's had a system for making noises which you are probably very
> familiar with which used a timer-counter integrated circuit that
> was fed from a roughly 1-MHZ clock.  The 16-bit counter in the
> chip is fed with some constant depending upon what note or pitch
> one needs.  There is also a gate which connects pure DC to the
> speaker or nothing if we are on the low half of the cycle.  Tones
> are produced by stuffing this constant in to the counter and the
> counter counts down to 0 and then restarts after sending a pulse
> to the speaker.
>
>   You can get an amazing number of noises out of such a
> circuit from Morse Code to at least video-game quality music.
>
>   I am guessing this lap top has some modern version of
> that noise-maker timer-counter-switch in order for the music to
> come  through but obviously, we need to find the built-in sound
> card for speech to work.
>
>   I am certainly not complaining about slint.  As one who
> likes to tinker with computers, PIC microcontrollers and radios,
> I know how difficult it is to make just about anything work over
> the broad range of situations that public users produce so, if
> there is any information I can provide to help, I am glad to do
> so.
>
> Linux for blind general discus

Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-26 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I am sorry, but I have bad news.  I downloaded the image, sent it
to a 32-GB usb card and tried it.  The system immediately found
the EFI partition and played the 3 notes in ascending order
within 5 or 10 seconds after powering on.  I pressed Enter and
waited and waited and waited, left the room for a few minutes,
came back, waited some more but that was the last sound.

Later, it occurred to me that I might get it to talk if
there was a usb sound card since those devices are in common use
everywhere.

I now had this lap top with a 4-port extender containing
a full-size keyboard and the 128-GB thumb drive that was the
target of the Linux installation so why not also plug in a usb sound
card.

I did and slint found that card.  This is a very good way
to set this part of the installation since the person doing the
install must respond.

I did make several later tries and confirmed that this
lap top's native sound interface is like a lot of native sound
interfaces in that it is too proprietary for it's own good.

One of my favorite items when doing this sort of thing is a
portable AM radio to more or less get an electroencephalogram of
whether the computer seems to still be alive.  One tunes to a
blank spot near the low end of the AM band if there is no radio
station there and listens to the static that the circuitry in the
computer makes as it computes.

If something is wrong and the computer locks up, the
crackle, pop, beep and squeak abruptly stop and there is nothing
but the hiss of the radio.

The computer, in this case, doesn't lock up but slint
never sees a viable native sound interface to probe.  I hear lots
of zips, pops squeaks and beeps of all kinds indicating that the
computer is still alive and well but not talking.  Adding the usb
sound card gives slint something it can recognize as a sound
interface.  It did start voicing the screen just like it should
but it should have found the native interface automatically.

I have another Debian 11 distribution that uses the same
concept of sending an English message to every sound card asking
one to press enter if this is the correct card and it talks all
the time through the installation process.

For now, I am using that installer since it is the same
debian version I wanted anyway which is bullseye or debian 11.

That install image does find the HP lap top's native
sound interface.  When the installation is complete, it has
produced some unpleasant surprises on other systems I have used
it on if their native sound cards were particularly complex.  One
system, for instance, talked all the way through the installation
but wouldn't reliably talk after booting to the installed system.
Simply unplugging the speaker or plugging in a set of headphones
would kill the audio.  It turned out to think that hdmi was
supposed to be the correct output.

If this helps any, this lap top appears to have no
trouble sending the musical notes at the boot time.  The oldest
PC's had a system for making noises which you are probably very
familiar with which used a timer-counter integrated circuit that
was fed from a roughly 1-MHZ clock.  The 16-bit counter in the
chip is fed with some constant depending upon what note or pitch
one needs.  There is also a gate which connects pure DC to the
speaker or nothing if we are on the low half of the cycle.  Tones
are produced by stuffing this constant in to the counter and the
counter counts down to 0 and then restarts after sending a pulse
to the speaker.

You can get an amazing number of noises out of such a
circuit from Morse Code to at least video-game quality music.

I am guessing this lap top has some modern version of
that noise-maker timer-counter-switch in order for the music to
come  through but obviously, we need to find the built-in sound
card for speech to work.

I am certainly not complaining about slint.  As one who
likes to tinker with computers, PIC microcontrollers and radios,
I know how difficult it is to make just about anything work over
the broad range of situations that public users produce so, if
there is any information I can provide to help, I am glad to do
so.

Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Hi Martin,
> 
> sorry for the mistake in the Handbook. Of course I should have written:
> 
> wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso
> wget 
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256
> 
> then:
> sha256sum -c slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256
> 
> I will fix that and/or make a link like slint64-15.0-latest.iso
> 
> Cheers,
> Didier

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
sourceforge-net only stores an old 32-bit version.

Didier

Le 25/09/2023 à 16:29, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> That's how that's done on sourceforge.net.  The webmaster would have to do
> that, and now sourceforge.net is out of date on latest version for some
> reason.
> 
> 
> -- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
> defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
> order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.
> 
> On Mon, 25 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
> 
>> That download is happening now.  It's the same url except that
>> the version number now is 15.5 which is fine and explains what is
>> happening.  What I copied from the handbook is 15.0.  I wish all
>> problems were this easy to figure out.  A suggestion might be to
>> make the url refer to something like latest_version and that designation
>> would always describe whatever version was most current.
>>
>> Martin
>> Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
>>> Have you tried:
>>> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi Martin,

sorry for the mistake in the HandBook. Of course I should have written:

wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso
wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256

then:
sha256sum -c slint64-15.0-5.iso.sha256

I will fix that and/or make a link like slint64-15.0-latest.iso

Cheers,
Didier

Le 25/09/2023 à 14:55, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> I am not sure what is wrong but everything looks normal in the
> image-getting phase.  I lifted this right out of the handbook:
> 
> wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.iso
> wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.iso.sha256
> 
>   The results are as follows:
> 
> --2023-09-25 07:18:15--  
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint6
> 4-15.iso
> Resolving slackware.uk (slackware.uk)... 216.119.155.61, 
> 2a02:2498:e004:2a::a861
> Connecting to slackware.uk (slackware.uk)|216.119.155.61|:443... connected.
> HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found
> 2023-09-25 07:18:16 ERROR 404: Not Found.
> 
> --2023-09-25 07:18:16--  
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint6
> 4-15.iso.sha256
> Resolving slackware.uk (slackware.uk)... 216.119.155.61, 
> 2a02:2498:e004:2a::a861
> Connecting to slackware.uk (slackware.uk)|216.119.155.61|:443... connected.
> HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found
> 2023-09-25 07:18:17 ERROR 404: Not Found.
> 
>   In the past, I have occasionally had urls fail and it was
> my fault because I had written some perl code to make reading
> email messages and the like read more smoothly by removing some
> 8-bit charactors.  This did, in fact clean things up but it's
> like fire, a wonderful servant but a terrible master.  It made
> things look fine but sometimes altered punctuation marks and
> special symbols so that they were either missing or mangled and
> so I thought I had gotten rid of that helper code I had written
> for the output handler so I don't know if that bug has bitten
> again or what.
> urls are where this happens most often.
> 
>   I put a textual screen shot of how the wget went so
> whatever happened, it is sneaky.
> 
>   Anyway, thank you for your help.  I am sure that this
> should get working soon as I believe that system is probably okay
> except for the corrupted Windows drive and I may have to find a
> usb instance of Windows 11 for that issue but that's for another
> list about the care and feeding of Windows 11.  For here and now,
> the only problem is that the wget is coming up with 404's all
> round.
> 
> Martin
> 
> Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
>> Hi Martin,
>>
>> to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you 
>> requested:
>> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
>> but it was for a previous Slint version.
>>
>> You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick 
>> (or a SD
>> card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
>> https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Didier
> 
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> 

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
That's how that's done on sourceforge.net.  The webmaster would have to do
that, and now sourceforge.net is out of date on latest version for some
reason.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Mon, 25 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> That download is happening now.  It's the same url except that
> the version number now is 15.5 which is fine and explains what is
> happening.  What I copied from the handbook is 15.0.  I wish all
> problems were this easy to figure out.  A suggestion might be to
> make the url refer to something like latest_version and that designation
> would always describe whatever version was most current.
>
> Martin
> Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> > Have you tried:
> > https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso
>
> ___
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>
>

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
That download is happening now.  It's the same url except that
the version number now is 15.5 which is fine and explains what is
happening.  What I copied from the handbook is 15.0.  I wish all
problems were this easy to figure out.  A suggestion might be to
make the url refer to something like latest_version and that designation
would always describe whatever version was most current.

Martin
Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Have you tried:
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Have you tried:
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.0-5.iso


-- 
Jude 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo.
Please use in that order."
Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Mon, 25 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> I appreciate all this information because I got in a bit of a
> hurry and ended up at the wrong site and the web monster showed
> me a 3-GB image for slint which I downloaded.  The download went
> fine and the image flowed like good wine on to a 4-GB usb stick.
>
> slint-14.2.iso?viasf=1
>
> Whatever this is, it's not a bootable image but probably all the
> sources which is a nice thing to have but won't do the job at
> hand right now.  I should mount it and see what's there but it
> produced a thumb drive with 1 single partition of type hidden
> according to fdisk -l /dev/sdx.
>
> This whole project is going fairly nicely in that my wife helped
> me turn off secureboot and change the boot order to usb first
> then internal drive and, if the internal drive wasn't sick, I'd
> be up and running.
>
>   Another debian-11 distro on a different thumb drive jups
> right in to the installation routine if you type s at the beeps
> and the system seems to just love it.
>
>   Since the keyboard is a laptop keyboard, getting a
> secondary tty is a bit tricky.  I had good beginners' luck after
> getting to the partitioner but I haven't been able to duplicate
> that more than once.  I held alt+F1, I think and got the second
> console and was able to look around in /dev.  The mentally-ill
> internal drive, however, was nowhere to be found and the only
> /dev/sdx listing was my boot drive for Linux.
>
>   I killed everything and restarted but couldn't get the
> second console or any of the others to show but the partitioner,
> this time could see every drive in the system and their
> descriptions were spot on so I could have installed then had I
> wanted to do so.
>
>   I could see that the internal drive is a Kingston ssD
> with 2 terabytes and all the partitions including Microsoft's
> partition were listed.  I am sorely tempted to plug a real
> keyboard in to a usb converter which has a number pad like the
> good Lord meant keyboards to have, I mean a real number pad, not
> these fake ones that only give you numbers but have no numlock to
> cycle back and forth.
>
>   When I was going to the school for the blind, they
> started us in typing on QWERTY keyboards back in 1962 when I was
> in the Fifth grade so it's nice when stuff stays in the usual
> place.
>
>   That time when I could see all the drives on the system
> and could have installed Linux, I kept getting a really nice
> keyboard help instead of the secondary consoles so I don't know
> what changed but I couldn't call them up any more.
>
>   The keyboard help said F1 when I pressed the key to the
> right of Escape so alt + that should have switched to tty1 from
> tty0.
>
>   Anyway, I'll try your suggestion and see if I get slint
> when I put that image in.
>
>   When I get Windows 11 working again, I will have a laptop
> with windows  11 or a Linux laptop if I plug in the slint image,
> hopefully the correct one this time.
>
>   I do see that the CMOS clock is right in that if I do the
> date command from /dev/tty1, I see a utc date that is appropriate
> for my time zone.  Older Windows systems set the CMOS clock based
> on local time so this one is new enough to do it the right way.
>
> Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> > Hi Martin,
> >
> > to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you
> > requested:
> > https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
> > but it was for a previous Slint version.
> >
> > You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick
> > (or a SD
> > card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
> > https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Didier
>
> ___
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> https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/blinux-list
>
>

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Note that if you're in a graphical environment, switching to a virtual 
terminal is achieved with ctrl-altF1, ctrl-alt-F2, etc., and at least 
one of those terminals will be taken up by your graphical session. These 
days, tty1 is usually devoted to the graphical session; possibly tty2 as 
well.


On 25/9/23 07:38, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

I appreciate all this information because I got in a bit of a
hurry and ended up at the wrong site and the web monster showed
me a 3-GB image for slint which I downloaded.  The download went
fine and the image flowed like good wine on to a 4-GB usb stick.

slint-14.2.iso?viasf=1

Whatever this is, it's not a bootable image but probably all the
sources which is a nice thing to have but won't do the job at
hand right now.  I should mount it and see what's there but it
produced a thumb drive with 1 single partition of type hidden
according to fdisk -l /dev/sdx.

This whole project is going fairly nicely in that my wife helped
me turn off secureboot and change the boot order to usb first
then internal drive and, if the internal drive wasn't sick, I'd
be up and running.

Another debian-11 distro on a different thumb drive jups
right in to the installation routine if you type s at the beeps
and the system seems to just love it.

Since the keyboard is a laptop keyboard, getting a
secondary tty is a bit tricky.  I had good beginners' luck after
getting to the partitioner but I haven't been able to duplicate
that more than once.  I held alt+F1, I think and got the second
console and was able to look around in /dev.  The mentally-ill
internal drive, however, was nowhere to be found and the only
/dev/sdx listing was my boot drive for Linux.

I killed everything and restarted but couldn't get the
second console or any of the others to show but the partitioner,
this time could see every drive in the system and their
descriptions were spot on so I could have installed then had I
wanted to do so.

I could see that the internal drive is a Kingston ssD
with 2 terabytes and all the partitions including Microsoft's
partition were listed.  I am sorely tempted to plug a real
keyboard in to a usb converter which has a number pad like the
good Lord meant keyboards to have, I mean a real number pad, not
these fake ones that only give you numbers but have no numlock to
cycle back and forth.

When I was going to the school for the blind, they
started us in typing on QWERTY keyboards back in 1962 when I was
in the Fifth grade so it's nice when stuff stays in the usual
place.

That time when I could see all the drives on the system
and could have installed Linux, I kept getting a really nice
keyboard help instead of the secondary consoles so I don't know
what changed but I couldn't call them up any more.

The keyboard help said F1 when I pressed the key to the
right of Escape so alt + that should have switched to tty1 from
tty0.

Anyway, I'll try your suggestion and see if I get slint
when I put that image in.

When I get Windows 11 working again, I will have a laptop
with windows  11 or a Linux laptop if I plug in the slint image,
hopefully the correct one this time.

I do see that the CMOS clock is right in that if I do the
date command from /dev/tty1, I see a utc date that is appropriate
for my time zone.  Older Windows systems set the CMOS clock based
on local time so this one is new enough to do it the right way.

Linux for blind general discussion  writes:

Hi Martin,

to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you
requested:
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
but it was for a previous Slint version.

You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick
(or a SD
card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint

Cheers,
Didier

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I am not sure what is wrong but everything looks normal in the
image-getting phase.  I lifted this right out of the handbook:

wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.iso
wget https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint64-15.iso.sha256

The results are as follows:

--2023-09-25 07:18:15--  https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint6
4-15.iso
Resolving slackware.uk (slackware.uk)... 216.119.155.61, 2a02:2498:e004:2a::a861
Connecting to slackware.uk (slackware.uk)|216.119.155.61|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found
2023-09-25 07:18:16 ERROR 404: Not Found.

--2023-09-25 07:18:16--  https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-15.0/iso/slint6
4-15.iso.sha256
Resolving slackware.uk (slackware.uk)... 216.119.155.61, 2a02:2498:e004:2a::a861
Connecting to slackware.uk (slackware.uk)|216.119.155.61|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found
2023-09-25 07:18:17 ERROR 404: Not Found.

In the past, I have occasionally had urls fail and it was
my fault because I had written some perl code to make reading
email messages and the like read more smoothly by removing some
8-bit charactors.  This did, in fact clean things up but it's
like fire, a wonderful servant but a terrible master.  It made
things look fine but sometimes altered punctuation marks and
special symbols so that they were either missing or mangled and
so I thought I had gotten rid of that helper code I had written
for the output handler so I don't know if that bug has bitten
again or what.
urls are where this happens most often.

I put a textual screen shot of how the wget went so
whatever happened, it is sneaky.

Anyway, thank you for your help.  I am sure that this
should get working soon as I believe that system is probably okay
except for the corrupted Windows drive and I may have to find a
usb instance of Windows 11 for that issue but that's for another
list about the care and feeding of Windows 11.  For here and now,
the only problem is that the wget is coming up with 404's all
round.

Martin

Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Hi Martin,
> 
> to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you 
> requested:
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
> but it was for a previous Slint version.
> 
> You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick 
> (or a SD
> card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
> https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint
> 
> Cheers,
> Didier

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I appreciate all this information because I got in a bit of a
hurry and ended up at the wrong site and the web monster showed
me a 3-GB image for slint which I downloaded.  The download went
fine and the image flowed like good wine on to a 4-GB usb stick.

slint-14.2.iso?viasf=1

Whatever this is, it's not a bootable image but probably all the
sources which is a nice thing to have but won't do the job at
hand right now.  I should mount it and see what's there but it
produced a thumb drive with 1 single partition of type hidden
according to fdisk -l /dev/sdx.

This whole project is going fairly nicely in that my wife helped
me turn off secureboot and change the boot order to usb first
then internal drive and, if the internal drive wasn't sick, I'd
be up and running.

Another debian-11 distro on a different thumb drive jups
right in to the installation routine if you type s at the beeps
and the system seems to just love it.

Since the keyboard is a laptop keyboard, getting a
secondary tty is a bit tricky.  I had good beginners' luck after
getting to the partitioner but I haven't been able to duplicate
that more than once.  I held alt+F1, I think and got the second
console and was able to look around in /dev.  The mentally-ill
internal drive, however, was nowhere to be found and the only
/dev/sdx listing was my boot drive for Linux.

I killed everything and restarted but couldn't get the
second console or any of the others to show but the partitioner,
this time could see every drive in the system and their
descriptions were spot on so I could have installed then had I
wanted to do so.

I could see that the internal drive is a Kingston ssD
with 2 terabytes and all the partitions including Microsoft's
partition were listed.  I am sorely tempted to plug a real
keyboard in to a usb converter which has a number pad like the
good Lord meant keyboards to have, I mean a real number pad, not
these fake ones that only give you numbers but have no numlock to
cycle back and forth.

When I was going to the school for the blind, they
started us in typing on QWERTY keyboards back in 1962 when I was
in the Fifth grade so it's nice when stuff stays in the usual
place.

That time when I could see all the drives on the system
and could have installed Linux, I kept getting a really nice
keyboard help instead of the secondary consoles so I don't know
what changed but I couldn't call them up any more.

The keyboard help said F1 when I pressed the key to the
right of Escape so alt + that should have switched to tty1 from
tty0.

Anyway, I'll try your suggestion and see if I get slint
when I put that image in.

When I get Windows 11 working again, I will have a laptop
with windows  11 or a Linux laptop if I plug in the slint image,
hopefully the correct one this time.

I do see that the CMOS clock is right in that if I do the
date command from /dev/tty1, I see a utc date that is appropriate
for my time zone.  Older Windows systems set the CMOS clock based
on local time so this one is new enough to do it the right way.

Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> Hi Martin,
> 
> to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you 
> requested:
> https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
> but it was for a previous Slint version.
> 
> You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick 
> (or a SD
> card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
> https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint
> 
> Cheers,
> Didier

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RHVoice under Fedora question

2023-09-24 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi,

I want to install RHVoice from source under Fedora, but I have a problem 
identifiing names of the correct dependencies. Ubuntu says:


apt-get install gcc g++ pkg-config scons libpulse-dev libspeechd-dev

So gcc and g++ are ok, but I can not find the correct package names for 
other dependencies.


Can someone help please?

Thanks,

Pavel


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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi Karen: Honestly, I had not considered which voice or how that would work. I 
did write Jeremy directly-and-told him that the program he suggested is on a 
site which requires javascript, so I mostly get a blank page.

Chime

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion

Hi Chime,
Your answer here has me a touch confused.
If I follow, you want to say take an audio file of a newscast, feed it 
through this program, and have it produce English audio..using what voice 
source?

Kare



On Sat, 23 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Thank you, I had to install python3-whisper. Will examine it. I would prefer 
if the translation would also come back as audio. Thanks again.

Chime

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I suspect there's nothing readily available in terms of  direct
automated audio-to-audio translation, even in the paid realm and that
the best that can currently be done is speech-to-text on the input
stream, machine translation on the outputted text, and then
text-to-speech on the translated text.

Though passable real-time translation of audio would be pretty darn cool.

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Thank you, I had to install python3-whisper. Will examine it. I would prefer if 
the translation would also come back as audio. Thanks again.

Chime

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Re: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Sounds like you want whisper. It's an AI audio to text thing, from what I 
understand. There are docker containers for it. Beyond that, I don't know much 
else. But you can feed it recordings and have it spit back text, so it seems to 
be what you want. I don't know how many languages are available for it, though.

- Original Message -
From: Linux for blind general discussion 
To: Blinux Discussion List 
Date: Sat, 23 Sep 2023 16:22:01 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

> Hi All: Ideally, it would be wonderful if I could bringup a stream, lets say 
> in
> Armenian, but have it play it for me in English. Otherwise, if one couldn't do
> that live, I could install some software in Debian-and-feed it a recording. In
> reality, I am a news-junky, but there seem no Armenian news-channels in
> English. You would also think that Google has translation services-and-they
> also own youtube, I should be able to pass it a flag to convert. I hope I've
> explained what I am looking for. There are several Armenian sites with English
> news, but so-far none with English audio or video. Thanks so much in advance
> Chime
>
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Can I Translate Audio Among Languages?

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi All: Ideally, it would be wonderful if I could bringup a stream, lets say in 
Armenian, but have it play it for me in English. Otherwise, if one couldn't do 
that live, I could install some software in Debian-and-feed it a recording. In 
reality, I am a news-junky, but there seem no Armenian news-channels in 
English. You would also think that Google has translation services-and-they 
also own youtube, I should be able to pass it a flag to convert. I hope I've 
explained what I am looking for. There are several Armenian sites with English 
news, but so-far none with English audio or video. Thanks so much in advance

Chime

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-23 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I used the current release of GRML today for system recovery purposes 
(Grub needed to be reinstalled).


After booting it from a USB drive, I ran both BRLTTY and Speakup from 
the shell prompt. I probably could have enabled them during the boot 
procedure, but I was in a hurry. All worked as expected, including 
detection of the braille display.


On 22/9/23 18:20, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

Hi Martin,

to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you requested:
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
but it was for a previous Slint version.

You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick (or a SD
card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint

Cheers,
Didier

Le 22/09/2023 à 22:56, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :

Thanks.  I've wanted to give slint a try and this would be a
perfect time to try it.

Martin
Linux for blind general discussion  writes:

I think slint can fill the bill for you.  You can put slint on a flash
drive if you need to do that and have it install for you.

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-22 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Hi Martin,

to clarify, I have provided an image of an installed system as you requested:
https://slackware.uk/slint/x86_64/slint-14.2.1/minislint/README.minislint
but it was for a previous Slint version.

You'd be better off installing the most recent version in an USB stick (or a SD
card in an USB enclosure)  as indicated in:
https://slint.fr/en/HandBook.html#_install_slint

Cheers,
Didier

Le 22/09/2023 à 22:56, Linux for blind general discussion a écrit :
> Thanks.  I've wanted to give slint a try and this would be a
> perfect time to try it.
> 
> Martin
> Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
>> I think slint can fill the bill for you.  You can put slint on a flash
>> drive if you need to do that and have it install for you.

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-22 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
Thanks.  I've wanted to give slint a try and this would be a
perfect time to try it.

Martin
Linux for blind general discussion  writes:
> I think slint can fill the bill for you.  You can put slint on a flash
> drive if you need to do that and have it install for you.

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Re: Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-22 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I think slint can fill the bill for you.  You can put slint on a flash
drive if you need to do that and have it install for you.


-- Jude  "There are four boxes to be used in
defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that
order." Ed Howdershelt 1940.

On Fri, 22 Sep 2023, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> I have a HP Pavilion lap top system which my wife was using to
> run Windows 11 and it is presently failing to boot but
> fortunately for this list, that is not what I am really here to
> post about.
>
>   What I think I need is a bootable version of linux which
> is similar in behavior to the many Raspberry Pi images available
> that can fit on a SSD card.  Usually, they are compressed and
> will fill the SSD card one has written the image to so they are
> not your standard iso live CD's but one uses it as a
> self-contained Linux system.  What I want to do is keep Windows
> 11 on the SSD but get the laptop capable of booting off of a
> bootable usb drive if it is present.  If not, it goes ahead and
> boots Windows.
>
>   This will probably require changing the BIOS settings to
> turn off secureboot and have usb be the first boot candidate
> tried.
>
>   Right now, for this discussion, I am asking if there is
> such an image for a 64-bit system.  If it talks, that's the icing
> on the cake but if not, I still might be able to use it via ssh
> from a system that does talk.
>
>   I want to use this instance of Linux to try to fix the
> problem the dead box is having but also use Linux to backup the
> box since Windows does not have a native backup program.  This
> also gives me yet another portable Linux box as if I needed one.
>
>   As far as this list is concerned, is there something like
> this out there and does it talk?
>
>   Another reason why I have not simply tried to use a
> debian installation image is frankly because there is a slight
> chance of accidentally installing it on the SSD where Windows 11
> currently lives so I want to avoid that if possible.
>
>   The idea is to do no more harm than has already been
> done.  From what I read based on the error screen, the problem is
> fixable but if I write to the wrong device, that pretty well
> blows things up so I am playing it safe if possible.
>
>   One person mentioned grml with clonzilla which sounds
> like a good thing but at this stage, I am open to any suggestion.
> Don't forget that it's a laptop so one can't just pop drives and
> memory cards in and out like one should be able to do in a
> desktop system so I am trying to avoid doing that unless the SSD
> proves to be bad.
>
>   Thanks.
>
> Martin McCormick
>
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Talking Images for 64-bit Laptop

2023-09-22 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
I have a HP Pavilion lap top system which my wife was using to
run Windows 11 and it is presently failing to boot but
fortunately for this list, that is not what I am really here to
post about.

What I think I need is a bootable version of linux which
is similar in behavior to the many Raspberry Pi images available
that can fit on a SSD card.  Usually, they are compressed and
will fill the SSD card one has written the image to so they are
not your standard iso live CD's but one uses it as a
self-contained Linux system.  What I want to do is keep Windows
11 on the SSD but get the laptop capable of booting off of a
bootable usb drive if it is present.  If not, it goes ahead and
boots Windows.

This will probably require changing the BIOS settings to
turn off secureboot and have usb be the first boot candidate
tried.

Right now, for this discussion, I am asking if there is
such an image for a 64-bit system.  If it talks, that's the icing
on the cake but if not, I still might be able to use it via ssh
from a system that does talk.

I want to use this instance of Linux to try to fix the
problem the dead box is having but also use Linux to backup the
box since Windows does not have a native backup program.  This
also gives me yet another portable Linux box as if I needed one.

As far as this list is concerned, is there something like
this out there and does it talk?

Another reason why I have not simply tried to use a
debian installation image is frankly because there is a slight
chance of accidentally installing it on the SSD where Windows 11
currently lives so I want to avoid that if possible.

The idea is to do no more harm than has already been
done.  From what I read based on the error screen, the problem is
fixable but if I write to the wrong device, that pretty well
blows things up so I am playing it safe if possible.

One person mentioned grml with clonzilla which sounds
like a good thing but at this stage, I am open to any suggestion.
Don't forget that it's a laptop so one can't just pop drives and
memory cards in and out like one should be able to do in a
desktop system so I am trying to avoid doing that unless the SSD
proves to be bad.

Thanks.

Martin McCormick

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