RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-10 Thread Deborah Harrell

--- Kevin Tarr wrote:
[I wrote]
>  
> ...the scare tactics being employed by the current
> administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
> Patriot Act), change health policy, and weaken
> environmental protections concern me.  The
> deliberately arrogant and aggressive stance toward
> much of the world concerns me; the unsubtle
> manipulation of public fears and facts angers me.

[Kevin:] 
> Okay, we all know about the 'worries' over the
> Patriot act, but what are these scare tacticts to
> "change health policy, and weaken
> environmental protections " ?

Clarification: The post I was responding to noted 'the
government and their allies,' which is what I should
have repeated, instead of just saying 'the current
administration.'  Sorry about that.

Health:  I recently (Mon, Oct 7) posted a response to
an article about a fundamentalist doctor who is to be
on the panel in charge of the FDA's policy on women's
health:
> Hager assisted the Christian Medical
> Association last
> August in a "citizens' petition" calling upon the
> FDA to reverse itself
> on RU-486, saying it has endangered the lives and
> health of women.  [Birth control pills are also
under fire from conservative groups, as 'dangerous.']

Birth control pills and legal abortion have killed far
fewer women than pregnancy (I posted CDC and other
data substantiating this in a previous post).

Environment:  I don't have time to look up the sources
right now (I spent several hours on the vaccine
research), but off the top: If more timber isn't cut,
we will  a)lose jobs/money  b)risk burning more homes
(someone else pointed out that primary growth forests
- what little we have left of them - are _not_ full of
homes, but _are_ full of huge hundreds-year-old
trees).
Aside:  A former logger who is now employed by a
fish-and-game bureau (in CA, I don't recall which
agency) is currently trying hard to repair the damage
done to headwaters by clear-cutting, to renew the
salmon runs.

The job argument is similar to the absurdity of
condemning smoking but subsidizing tobacco farmers;
obviously those people need retraining in 
sustainable/non-cancer-causing work.

I'll try to get back to this next week.

Debbi
Lions And Tigers And Bears Maru

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-10 Thread Jean-Louis Couturier


Ritu Ko wrote about Saddam's other career as a romance novelist:
>> I have always thought it was near-unpardonably short
>> sighted of Saddam not to explore this avenue of addressing
>> his financial problems. :)

De : Steve Sloan II [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Objet : Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack
> *He* doesn't have financial problems, nor do his cronies.
> It's the people of Iraq that have financial problems, and
> unfortunately, our embargo is only helping him make his
> people poorer, and himself richer.

And this inflates anti-americanism in Iraq.  U.S. soldiers will
have to be damn friendly if they want to be received as saviors. 

Think of it this way : Saddam has taken the Iraqi's freedom, 
America has taken his food and medicine.

I'm not saying that I believe this, but that I believe that
many Iraqis do.

Jean-Louis Couturier
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-10 Thread Ritu Ko



Deborah Harrell wrote:

> > > Nope, I have no idea how you feel about living
> > under the BJP government.  
> 
> My initial response had the 'no' highlit, but I
> decided that was a bit too much.  


Sometimes I feel as if I carry a neon sign over my head, proclaiming my
opinion of BJP et al.

>  Probably not nearly as worried as you
> must be, 

Well, I am not so worried anymore. At least not since the end of March.
The decade before that, I was *pretty* worried. But ever since the
Gujarat pogrom happened [and I don't care what Modi and Advani say - it
was *exactly* that], I have started relaxing. Y'see, people seem to have
woken and realised a lot of what was happening. Now, the hindutva ideas
and policies are being challenged by a lot of people, through a lot of
forums, on a lot of different subjects. 
Another positive aspect of this is the fact that *now* when I voice my
concerns, I am not derided as an 'over-emotional, irrational,
Cassandra/pseudo-secular'. 
It's a refreshing change, I tell you. :)
And a reassuring one.

> but - as has been noted on-list previously -
> the scare tactics being employed by the current
> administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
> Patriot Act), change health policy, and weaken
> environmental protections concern me.  The
> deliberately arrogant and aggressive stance toward
> much of the world concerns me; the unsubtle
> manipulation of public fears and facts angers me.

Yes, I can understand that.

> but adults need to be
> persuaded as to _why_ something is wrong; "because God
> said so" is not a sufficient answer.


Indeed. And besides, my major problem with that argument is that God
didn't say this to *me*. She might have said something to somebody,
centuries ago...but, really, how reliable is human memory? And how
reliable are human interpretations?

It makes more sense to rely on your own judgment, imho.

Ritu
GCU Unexpected Holiday


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-09 Thread Steve Sloan II

Ritu Ko wrote about Saddam's other career as a romance novelist:

> I have always thought it was near-unpardonably short
> sighted of Saddam not to explore this avenue of addressing
> his financial problems. :)

*He* doesn't have financial problems, nor do his cronies.
It's the people of Iraq that have financial problems, and
unfortunately, our embargo is only helping him make his
people poorer, and himself richer.
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-09 Thread Robert Seeberger


- Original Message -
From: "Julia Thompson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, October 09, 2002 6:00 PM
Subject: Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


> Deborah Harrell wrote:
>
> >  Probably not nearly as worried as you
> > must be, but - as has been noted on-list previously -
> > the scare tactics being employed by the current
> > administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
> > Patriot Act),
>
> On that note:
>
> http://www.summitfreepress.com/S27story.htm
>
> About the "pre-emptive" arrests of some folks who'd assembled to
> organize a protest; some media folks, not participating but covering the
> event, were arrested, as well.
>
> WARNING:  A few bad words, where people are quoted as having used them.
>
> What has me most concerned is the report of the law-enforcement person
> saying "f*** the law".
>
Its not like that comment was made in some serious context.
The cop was smoking in a no smoking zone, and popped off that little gem of
wit, when challenged over it by a detained person.

It really doesnt have anything to do with the overall event, and doesnt
illuminate the attitudes of law enforcement during the debacle.
Its the kind of thing that would happen even if the government weren't
trying to crush the populace under its hideously deformed thumb.



xponent
Righteous Indignation Maru
rob


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-09 Thread Julia Thompson

Deborah Harrell wrote:

>  Probably not nearly as worried as you
> must be, but - as has been noted on-list previously -
> the scare tactics being employed by the current
> administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
> Patriot Act), 

On that note:

http://www.summitfreepress.com/S27story.htm

About the "pre-emptive" arrests of some folks who'd assembled to
organize a protest; some media folks, not participating but covering the
event, were arrested, as well.

WARNING:  A few bad words, where people are quoted as having used them.

What has me most concerned is the report of the law-enforcement person
saying "f*** the law".

Julia
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-09 Thread Kevin Tarr

 Probably not nearly as worried as you
must be, but - as has been noted on-list previously -
the scare tactics being employed by the current
administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
Patriot Act), change health policy, and weaken
environmental protections concern me.  The
deliberately arrogant and aggressive stance toward
much of the world concerns me; the unsubtle
manipulation of public fears and facts angers me.

Debbi



Okay, we all know about the 'worries' over the Patriot act, but what are these scare 
tacticts to "change health policy, and weaken
environmental protections " ?

Kevin T.

Happiness = 9
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-09 Thread Deborah Harrell

--- Ritu Ko wrote:
> Deborah Harrell wrote:
> 
> > Nope, I have no idea how you feel about living
> under the BJP government.  

My initial response had the 'no' highlit, but I
decided that was a bit too much.  
 
> 
> Well, my emotions and reactions vary. The first
> reaction, of course, was
> disbelief that people were idiotic enough to vote
> them in. That lingered
> for quite a while, and cosily snuggled up to all the
> fears and
> apprehensions that the fact aroused. 
> Going by their past actions, the ideology and the
> propaganda of the
> party and its sister organisations and their policy
> pronouncements in
> different states, I feared that they would rip
> asunder the secular
> fabric of Indian society and polity. I was worried
> that they would
> slowly try to re-write history and attempt to give
> it a 'hindutva'
> slant; that they would slowly start a 'culture and
> morals' police and
> attempt to enforce some of the more draconian ideas
> under the guise of
> 'reinforcing Indian culture'...basically that their
> government's
> policies would reflect the typically north-Indian
> Brahmanical views on
> how India 'should' be. And I knew that they would be
> ridiculously
> hawkish where Pakistan is concerned.

> Hopefully, I'll not have to live under their
> government in future, but
> this term has been ...um, interesting, I'd say.
> In exactly the same way as the word is used in that
> old Chinese curse.  :)
> 
> > _I_ live under 'Bush, Cheney,
> > Rumsfeld and Ashcroft, LLP.'  :)
> 
> And how do you feel about that? :)


I'm not sure I should answer that!

 Probably not nearly as worried as you
must be, but - as has been noted on-list previously -
the scare tactics being employed by the current
administration to erode civil liberties (re: the
Patriot Act), change health policy, and weaken
environmental protections concern me.  The
deliberately arrogant and aggressive stance toward
much of the world concerns me; the unsubtle
manipulation of public fears and facts angers me.

There are those in the "LLP" who would probably
support a 'moral police,' if they could get away with
it. Not that I disagree with having good morals (or
even using fear and guilt to protect children from
stupid and dangerous acts!), but adults need to be
persuaded as to _why_ something is wrong; "because God
said so" is not a sufficient answer.

Debbi
“They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a
little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor
safety.”  - Ben Franklin


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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-08 Thread Ritu Ko



Deborah Harrell wrote:

> Nope, I have no idea how you feel about living under
> the BJP government.  



Well, my emotions and reactions vary. The first reaction, of course, was
disbelief that people were idiotic enough to vote them in. That lingered
for quite a while, and cosily snuggled up to all the fears and
apprehensions that the fact aroused. 
Going by their past actions, the ideology and the propaganda of the
party and its sister organisations and their policy pronouncements in
different states, I feared that they would rip asunder the secular
fabric of Indian society and polity. I was worried that they would
slowly try to re-write history and attempt to give it a 'hindutva'
slant; that they would slowly start a 'culture and morals' police and
attempt to enforce some of the more draconian ideas under the guise of
'reinforcing Indian culture'...basically that their government's
policies would reflect the typically north-Indian Brahmanical views on
how India 'should' be. And I knew that they would be ridiculously
hawkish where Pakistan is concerned.

I was right. Unfortunately. 

However, there were certain benefits to the situation - I had really not
considered them before. For one, I never seem to run out of topics to
rant/exospulate on. :)

Then, when they went too far in Gujarat and people actually started
*thinking* about the implications of the 'Hindutva' ideology [as
propogated by BJP, VHP, RSS], I enjoyed reflecting on how silly they
were to be this shocked. After all, Babri masjid was destroyed almost a
decade before Gujarat happened and the direction towards which these
people were headed has been clear since then.

Now, when the judiciary, EC, other parties, media and a vast majority of
the electorate have suddenly decided to be critical and vigilant, I am
frankly enjoying their discomfort and the way they keep on trying to
back-pedal and advance at the same time.

Hopefully, I'll not have to live under their government in future, but
this term has been ...um, interesting, I'd say.
In exactly the same way as the word is used in that old Chinese curse.
:)

> _I_ live under 'Bush, Cheney,
> Rumsfeld and Ashcroft, LLP.'  :)

And how do you feel about that? :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-08 Thread Deborah Harrell

--- Russell Chapman wrote:
> Erik Reuter wrote:
> >By the way, in an earlier message you mentioned
> some countries that
> >were in Afghanistan to build or re-build. I have a
> very hard time
> >finding news stories on who is in Afghanistan and
> exactly what they are
> >doing. Can you recommend any articles or sources?
> >
> Well, no. I actually looked before I sent that post,
> and was surprised 
> at how little I could find. All the sites that
> previously had such good 
> coverage on efforts in Afghanistan seem to now be
> obsessed with Iraq.
> I found snippets everywhere - Chinese zoo keepers
> rebuilding the Kabul 
> zoo, German engineers rebuilding a water supply,
> Australian mine 
> clearers, etc etc etc but no article about the
> international effort as such.
> 
> Headline drive media seems to be driving out the in
> depth article...
> 
> An interesting graph on who's paying:
> http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0827/p01s03-wosc.html

Here is one site about the international security
force that is contributing to the policing of Kabul:
http://www.cdi.org/terrorism/isaf.cfm

According to the German newsprogram I saw last night,
German soldiers are currently patrolling Kabul.

There were a lot of articles from Jan->July, but
little since then...

Debbi

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-08 Thread Russell Chapman

Erik Reuter wrote:

>On Tue, Oct 08, 2002 at 12:43:01PM +1000, Russell Chapman wrote:
>
>>A Dutch company may just buy the place and run it as a corporation like 
>>they have a few small African nations.
>>
>
>Not sure if that was a joke. Buy it from whom?
>
Mostly joking - in the past they have just invested so much money into a 
country that they "own" the country by virtue of the whole country being 
dependent on them staying.

>
>By the way, in an earlier message you mentioned some countries that
>were in Afghanistan to build or re-build. I have a very hard time
>finding news stories on who is in Afghanistan and exactly what they are
>doing. Can you recommend any articles or sources?
>
Well, no. I actually looked before I sent that post, and was surprised 
at how little I could find. All the sites that previously had such good 
coverage on efforts in Afghanistan seem to now be obsessed with Iraq.
I found snippets everywhere - Chinese zoo keepers rebuilding the Kabul 
zoo, German engineers rebuilding a water supply, Australian mine 
clearers, etc etc etc but no article about the international effort as such.

Headline drive media seems to be driving out the in depth article...

An interesting graph on who's paying:
http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0827/p01s03-wosc.html


Cheers
Russell C.


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-08 Thread Erik Reuter

On Tue, Oct 08, 2002 at 12:43:01PM +1000, Russell Chapman wrote:
> A Dutch company may just buy the place and run it as a corporation like 
> they have a few small African nations.

Not sure if that was a joke. Buy it from whom?

By the way, in an earlier message you mentioned some countries that
were in Afghanistan to build or re-build. I have a very hard time
finding news stories on who is in Afghanistan and exactly what they are
doing. Can you recommend any articles or sources?

-- 
"Erik Reuter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-08 Thread Doug

Russell Chapman wrote:

>
> A Dutch company may just buy the place and run it as a corporation 
> like they have a few small African nations.

Do you really think Bush will sell it to them?

8^)

Doug


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Russell Chapman

Erik Reuter wrote:

>
>In Iraq?
>
Ahh - too much snippage (for a change)...
I thought we had been discussing Afghanistan as evidence of what the US 
could or couldn't achieve post-invasion.


To get with the thread (instead of trailing a day or so behind it...) - 
I think Iraq will be different because of the potential rewards. 
Countries from around the globe will be falling over themselves to get 
involved in rehabilitating Iraq, and given that a very general 
assumption is that more open politics leads to a more open economy, they 
will be looking for alternatives to dictators (not counting purveyors of 
gold plated bathroom fixtures, torture implements, statue carvers and 
other beneficiaries of dictatorships of course).

A Dutch company may just buy the place and run it as a corporation like 
they have a few small African nations.

Cheers
Russell C.


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Erik Reuter

On Tue, Oct 08, 2002 at 12:20:05PM +1000, Russell Chapman wrote:

> Erik Reuter wrote:
>
> >I'm hoping other UN countries would pleasantly surprise us on
> >this. There are a number of countries that should be able to do a
> >good job of it.  Whether they will or not is another matter.
>
> Aren't there a lot of countries there now?

In Iraq?


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Russell Chapman

Erik Reuter wrote:

>I'm hoping other UN countries would pleasantly surprise us on
>this. There are a number of countries that should be able to do a good
>job of it.  Whether they will or not is another matter.
>
Aren't there a lot of countries there now? There's at least the US, 
Britain, Germany and Australia that I know of. Our medical teams and 
mine-clearing teams are probably more urgently needed than anything we 
might be able to contribute directly to political reform, but I still 
rate them as a worthy contribution (along with our soldiers and 
airplanes of course).

Cheers
Russell C.


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Erik Reuter

On Mon, Oct 07, 2002 at 10:03:02AM -0500, Julia Thompson wrote:

> IF we can build Iraq into a democracy, it'll do a lot of good for a
> lot of people in that part of the world in the long run.  I'm just
> not entirely sure of Bush-43's ability to get a democracy built.  I'm
> hoping he'll pleasantly surprise me on this one.

I'm hoping other UN countries would pleasantly surprise us on
this. There are a number of countries that should be able to do a good
job of it.  Whether they will or not is another matter.


-- 
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Deborah Harrell

--- Ritu Ko wrote:
> 
> See, as an Indian, I do not relish living under the
> BJP government.
> However, any attempt by any other country to bring
> about a change in
> *my* country's regime [unless they have been
> specifically invited to do
> so] would evoke only one reaction, 
> 
> "Back off! It's none of your business."
> 
> I reckon I am not the only person on the planet to
> feel this way. :)

Nope, I have no idea how you feel about living under
the BJP government.  _I_ live under 'Bush, Cheney,
Rumsfeld and Ashcroft, LLP.'  :)

GSV Arrogance



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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Deborah Harrell

--- Erik Reuter wrote:
> Julia Thompson wrote:
> 
> > Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much*
> suckier rulers to
> > live under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a
> biggie.  Iraqi
> > women enjoy greater freedoms than women in almost
> all other Mideast countries.
> 
> So is your point that we shouldn't spend resources
> on Iraq; rather we should attack Saudi Arabia?
> 
> That does not seem a good plan. For one thing, the
> grounds for attacking
> SA are less. They haven't violated a treaty is a
> biggie; they haven't
> invaded another country is another.
> 
> Actually, a good strategy to start some change in SA
> is probably to help
> build Iraq into a democracy with a thriving economy.
> Iraq has a lot of
> oil that isn't being efficiently used. If it were,
> it would take away a
> lot of market power and money from Saudi Arabia. As
> Deborah pointed out
> some time ago, changes in Iraq could destabilize
> countries like Saudi Arabia.

I wonder what will happen in the Arab world with the
current experiment in Morocco?  While a conservative
Islamic party increased its number of seats in
Parliament, more women were also elected (I don't
remember if they reached the king's goal of 10%, or ~
30) - I posted links previously.  How long will it
take for cousins and aunts and
sisters-in-law-twice-removed to hear about this, and
start to think of handling the reins themselves?

Debbi
75+ posts to go...

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Baby's surname Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Julia Thompson

"J. van Baardwijk" wrote:
> 
> At 09:58 07-10-2002 -0500, Julia Thompson wrote:
> 
> >The way it was explained to me how surnames go in India (and you can
> >correct me if I'm wrong) is that your surname is your father's given
> >name.
> >
> >In the US, your surname is your father's surname.
> 
> Until recently, in The Netherlands a child would always get its father's
> surname. Nowadays, however, parents can choose whether Junior gets the
> mother's or the father's surname. If the parents have no preference, Junior
> gets his father's surname.

That's a reasonable way of doing it.

I have married friends who changed their last names.  I won't use their
real names, just letter variables to illustrate.  :) His was M A; hers
was N B; they changed their names to M A-X and N B-X, and their child is
P X.  We got all kinds of funny looks from the nurses when we were
looking for Baby X just after she was born; they had her listed as Baby
B.  

(I guess they were trying to match the baby with the mother's name.  I
know that the baby is covered under the mother's health insurance for
the first 30 days after it's born, which is kind of a hassle when
everyone in the family is covered under the *father's* health insurance,
and they go bug the *mother* when there's a problem with the insurance,
which is what happened with us after Sammy was born.  They'd tell Dan
they needed to talk to me, then I'd talk to them, and since it was about
the insurance that Dan was in charge of handling, I'd have to refer them
back to them, which was extremely annoying as I was tired and rather
fried from having recently given birth)

In DC, there was a law passed that if a woman was married, the baby
*had* to be given the father's last name.  This law was challenged
recently by a married couple who wanted their baby to have the mother's
last name.  I can't remember where I read about it, but I thought it was
rather annoying of them to be dictating that sort of thing, even if they
were doing so under the best of intentions.

Julia
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread J. van Baardwijk

At 09:58 07-10-2002 -0500, Julia Thompson wrote:

>The way it was explained to me how surnames go in India (and you can
>correct me if I'm wrong) is that your surname is your father's given
>name.
>
>In the US, your surname is your father's surname.

Until recently, in The Netherlands a child would always get its father's 
surname. Nowadays, however, parents can choose whether Junior gets the 
mother's or the father's surname. If the parents have no preference, Junior 
gets his father's surname.


Jeroen "Dutch Perspective" van Baardwijk

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Matt Grimaldi

Ritu Ko wrote:

> I also find it amazing that 9/11 doesn't seem to
> have made the American strategists aware of the
> emotions that are aroused when one's country is
> attacked or threatened. :)


It did, but unfortunately that only seemed to
have lasted for about two weeks.  Frankly I'm
amazed that things have been allowed to get as
bad as they have.  It certainly suggests that
our strategic and political leaders have a much,
much different agenda than anyone I know.

-- Matt
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Ritu Ko

Julia Thompson wrote:

> Actually, I think it would be the caste of Gautam's *grandfather*.  :)
> 
> The way it was explained to me how surnames go in India (and you can
> correct me if I'm wrong) is that your surname is your father's given
> name.

The naming convention are different in different parts of India. The
convention you have described does hold true for parts of South India.
But since Gautam had mentioned that his family originally came from
Kashmir, I'm assuming that they follow the naming convention common in
North India. Which is that your surname is your father's surname.

Only Gautam can tell us for sure. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Julia Thompson

Whoops, in my reply, I'd snipped a bunch of stuff that Erik had said,
and to be fair, I think I ought to respond to all that he said in his
post.  Here it is:

Erik Reuter wrote:

> That does not seem a good plan. For one thing, the grounds for attacking
> SA are less. They haven't violated a treaty is a biggie; they haven't
> invaded another country is another.
> 
> Actually, a good strategy to start some change in SA is probably to help
> build Iraq into a democracy with a thriving economy. Iraq has a lot of
> oil that isn't being efficiently used. If it were, it would take away a
> lot of market power and money from Saudi Arabia. As Deborah pointed out
> some time ago, changes in Iraq could destabilize countries like Saudi
> Arabia.

I agree with you on the treaty/invasion part.

IF we can build Iraq into a democracy, it'll do a lot of good for a lot
of people in that part of the world in the long run.  I'm just not
entirely sure of Bush-43's ability to get a democracy built.  I'm hoping
he'll pleasantly surprise me on this one.

Julia
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Julia Thompson

Ritu Ko wrote:
> 
> Dan M. wrote:
> 
> > Well, that just shows how much more astute you are than I am.
> >  I guessed he
> > was Irish. :-)
> 
> 
> 
> With a name like Gautam Mukunda?
> 
> Nope. But I am not really that astute. Most Indians can take a look at
> that name and tell you about the caste of Gautam's father [and hence,
> Gautam's]. That is one art I have never really picked up - no interest,
> y'see. :)

Actually, I think it would be the caste of Gautam's *grandfather*.  :)

The way it was explained to me how surnames go in India (and you can
correct me if I'm wrong) is that your surname is your father's given
name.

In the US, your surname is your father's surname.

So, if Gautam's father came to the US from India, his surname would be
his father's name.  Since Gautam was born in the US, his surname would
be his father's surname, or his grandfather's name.

Julia

Diversity In Naming Conventions Maru
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Julia Thompson

Erik Reuter wrote:
> 
> On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 08:55:30PM -0500, Julia Thompson wrote:
> 
> > Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much* suckier rulers to
> > live under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a biggie.  Iraqi
> > women enjoy greater freedoms than women in almost all other Mideast
> > countries.
> 
> So is your point that we shouldn't spend resources on Iraq; rather we
> should attack Saudi Arabia?

No, that "suckiness" is all relative, depending on who you are.  If
"suckiness of life" is the criteria by which we pick countries to
attack, then Iraq maybe shouldn't be at the top of the list, but that's
*not* the criteria by which we pick countries to attack.

The article I was remembering, and that David found and posted, said it
a lot better.  This paragraph in particular:

> Still, we shouldn't demonize all of Iraq - just its demon
> of a ruler - and it's worth pondering this contrast between
> an enemy that empowers women and allies that repress them.
> This gap should shame us as well as these allies, reminding
> us to use our political capital to nudge Arab countries to
> respect the human rights not just of Kurds or Shiites, but
> also of women.

I don't know how far we'll get with "using political capital" to help
the women of Saudi Arabia, but anything we *can* do in that regard that
might improve their lives would be helpful.  We won't have to worry
about *that* aspect of society-building afterwards if we invade Iraq.

Julia
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Ritu Ko



 Alberto Monteiro wrote:

> >> The reason I'm not sure is that the first time 
> >> I read his name I knew that he is of an Indian descent. 
> >  
> > Well, that just shows how much more astute you are 
> > than I am.  I guessed he was Irish. :-) 
> >  
> I thought that Mukunda was african. And that Ritu was 
> polinesian :-) 

I looked at your name and thought 'Spanish descent'. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Alberto Monteiro

Dan Minette wrote: 
> 
>> The reason I'm not sure is that the first time 
>> I read his name I knew that he is of an Indian descent. 
>  
> Well, that just shows how much more astute you are 
> than I am.  I guessed he was Irish. :-) 
>  
I thought that Mukunda was african. And that Ritu was 
polinesian :-) 
 
Alberto Monteiro 
 
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-07 Thread Alberto Monteiro

Erik Reuter wrote: 
>  
> So is your point that we shouldn't spend resources 
> on Iraq; rather we should attack Saudi Arabia? 
>  
Yes - instead of dropping threatening leaflets that will 
make iraqis laugh, you should be dropping porn leaflets 
over Saudi Arabia. 
 
Alberto Monteiro 
 
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan M. wrote:

> Well, that just shows how much more astute you are than I am. 
>  I guessed he
> was Irish. :-)



With a name like Gautam Mukunda?

Nope. But I am not really that astute. Most Indians can take a look at
that name and tell you about the caste of Gautam's father [and hence,
Gautam's]. That is one art I have never really picked up - no interest,
y'see. :)

Ritu

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan M. asked:

> This kinda reminds me of an implied question about 
> preconceptions about
> India that exists.  The main one I have is that India is 
> overwhelmingly
> bureaucratic.  It may be changing, but I definitely got that 
> impression
> from the '70s through the mid-'90s at least.  The two 
> instances that stick
> out the strongest is an Indian colleague who said he would 
> never go home
> because he could get a job, but he wouldn't be allowed to accomplish
> anything, back in the '70s.  The other was a old boss, and present
> customer, of mine who went to India and found out that 
> everyone he met was
> either a manager or a director.  He finally guessed the 
> person in charge
> was the one with a business card which read "managing director."
> 
> In your opinion, is this unfair, or fairly accurate?

A fairly accurate description and an infuritatingly irritating state of
affairs. Fortunately, things have changed a lot over the course of the
last 5 years or so. They are slightly less irritating now. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 11:40 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


> Dan M. wrote:
>
> > > If that outside help is coming from Uncle Sam, I'd say that
> > my concerns
> > > are reasonably valid.
> > >
> > You know, I'd just love to see Ritu and Gautam get into a
> > debate on this.
>
> 
> I have to say I agree.
> But like you siad, he is busy. :)
>
> > (I think I told you, Ritu, that Gautam is a second generation
> > American who
> > still has lotsa family back in India.)
>
> I think you told me, Dan. The reason I'm not sure is that the first time
> I read his name I knew that he is of an Indian descent.
>

Well, that just shows how much more astute you are than I am.  I guessed he
was Irish. :-)

Dan M.

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 11:29 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack
He also found
> Socialism more attractive than Capitalism [have I mentioned that he as
> an idiot?]...so, any improvements that might have resulted just didn' go
> too far, simply because Nehru was not too interested.
>

This kinda reminds me of an implied question about preconceptions about
India that exists.  The main one I have is that India is overwhelmingly
bureaucratic.  It may be changing, but I definitely got that impression
from the '70s through the mid-'90s at least.  The two instances that stick
out the strongest is an Indian colleague who said he would never go home
because he could get a job, but he wouldn't be allowed to accomplish
anything, back in the '70s.  The other was a old boss, and present
customer, of mine who went to India and found out that everyone he met was
either a manager or a director.  He finally guessed the person in charge
was the one with a business card which read "managing director."

In your opinion, is this unfair, or fairly accurate?

Dan M.

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan M. wrote:

> > If that outside help is coming from Uncle Sam, I'd say that 
> my concerns
> > are reasonably valid.
> >
> You know, I'd just love to see Ritu and Gautam get into a 
> debate on this.


I have to say I agree. 
But like you siad, he is busy. :)

> (I think I told you, Ritu, that Gautam is a second generation 
> American who
> still has lotsa family back in India.) 

I think you told me, Dan. The reason I'm not sure is that the first time
I read his name I knew that he is of an Indian descent.

Ritu

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan M wrote:

> Its my understanding that India pretty well 
> chose the
> USSR as its patron and the US got Pakistan by default.  Do you know
> differently?

I forgot to add one thing. As far as I know, the US chose Pakistan when
India refused to join its camp. It wasn't enough that we weren't joining
the other camp either.

After that, whenever we needed to counter the US weight behind Pakistan
[especially in the Security Council deliberations on Kashmir], we
depended on the USSR to help us. They did. Probably not because they
loved us, but more likely because our not joining their camp didn't mean
as much to them as thwarting a country that *had* joined the American
side.



Hard to say really. But we needed that help and we got it.

Ritu

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan Minette wrote:

> Well, I won't argue against your examples, but I am thinking 
> of a much more
> decisive win than that.  All of Germany and Japan were under 
> the control of
> the winners of WWII.  Pakistan wasn't after those two wars.

No, Pakistan was not completely under Indian control but they were in a
precarious enough position anyway. In 1948, the Indian army had cut them
off from the sea and was kilometers away from Lahore when Nehru ordered
them back. In 1971, Pakistan had lost control over half of its
territory, we had 90,000 POWs...our position was reasonably strong in
both these instances.
  
> I'm not really faulting India on this, they had constraints, 

Yup. We sure did. In 1948, our biggest constraint was that idiot of a
Prime Minister, Nehru. I am still unable to fathom the logic by which he
unilaterally surrendered all the conquered original Pakistani territory
to Pakistan, without even demanding a reciprocity from Pakistan.
Bah!

Now, not that it would have made any difference, but I think the demand
for our original territory should have at least be presented as a
condition for the release of the POWs. Nope. For some reason, Indira
chose to trust Bhutto, the tragi-comic Shimla agreement and did just
what her father did.
Yay.

> I agree, BTW, that India would have been a better ally than 
> Pakistan for
> the US.  Whatever the disagreements may have been from our 
> standpoint, it
> was a democracy.  Its my understanding that India pretty well 
> chose the
> USSR as its patron and the US got Pakistan by default.  Do you know
> differently?

Yes. :)
India was one of the founding members of the now-defunct NAM. We really
didn't wish to embroiled in the mess...we had messes of our own to clear
up. That didn't sit too well with the US government at that time. USSR
was *evil*, y'see and anybody who wanted to sit out the fight has
suspicious ulterior motives. But then, Kenndy came to power. Things
improved. Especially after the US aid in 1962. But then, Nehru had his
own shortcomings [it might not be wise to get me started on this
particular topic - that is a fair warning :)] - he rebuffed the US
President quite boorishly when the two met. I think  that had a lot to
do with Kennedy's charisma and Nehru's impending old age. He also found
Socialism more attractive than Capitalism [have I mentioned that he as
an idiot?]...so, any improvements that might have resulted just didn' go
too far, simply because Nehru was not too interested.

Then things got really bad in the 70s. The East Pakistani refugee
problem started. India couldn't really cope with it economically. Action
was needed and India was ready to take the action. Indira Gandhi
undertook a world tour to garner international support. She was bluntly
informed by Nixon that any Indian action on the isue would invariably
meet with the US disapproval and that the US *would* support the
Pakistani government, to the extent of military aid.
Then she went to USSR, signd a mutual co-operation and protection pact
with the USSR, just specific to this one issue, only if the Americans
got involved. So when the 7th fleet was launched, the Russians
dispatched theirs.

But Indians never really aligned themselves with the USSR. We signed
issue-specific treaties and pacts with different countries, depending on
our needs and concerns. USSR was one of these countries, USA was
another.

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Robert Seeberger


- Original Message -
From: "Dan Minette" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 10:46 PM
Subject: Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 10:24 PM
> Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack
>
>
> >
> > If that outside help is coming from Uncle Sam, I'd say that my concerns
> > are reasonably valid.
> >
> You know, I'd just love to see Ritu and Gautam get into a debate on this.
> (I think I told you, Ritu, that Gautam is a second generation American who
> still has lotsa family back in India.)  He has the exact opposite
viewpoint
> on this.  But, alas, Gautam is so busy now that he makes me look like I
> lost all my customers. :-)
>
I miss Gautam.
I dont always agree with him but he is a damn good writer and I enjoy
reading people who are informative and are able to express themselves
clearly in the way he does.


xponent
Write Us Soon Maru
rob


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 08:55:30PM -0500, Julia Thompson wrote:

> Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much* suckier rulers to
> live under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a biggie.  Iraqi
> women enjoy greater freedoms than women in almost all other Mideast
> countries.

So is your point that we shouldn't spend resources on Iraq; rather we
should attack Saudi Arabia?

That does not seem a good plan. For one thing, the grounds for attacking
SA are less. They haven't violated a treaty is a biggie; they haven't
invaded another country is another.

Actually, a good strategy to start some change in SA is probably to help
build Iraq into a democracy with a thriving economy. Iraq has a lot of
oil that isn't being efficiently used. If it were, it would take away a
lot of market power and money from Saudi Arabia. As Deborah pointed out
some time ago, changes in Iraq could destabilize countries like Saudi
Arabia.


-- 
"Erik Reuter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 10:33 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

> I mean, look at what happened in 1947/8 and '71 - India won both the
> wars decisively and convincinglywas stupidly magnanimous in victory.
> So '48 gave birth to the Kashmir problem and in '71 Bhutto declared a
> 1000 year jihad against India. Right after he came back from Shimla,
> before descending from the plane even. :)

Well, I won't argue against your examples, but I am thinking of a much more
decisive win than that.  All of Germany and Japan were under the control of
the winners of WWII.  Pakistan wasn't after those two wars.  Indeed, I'd
argue that there were more similarities to Germany after WWI and Iraq after
the Gulf War than to WWII.

I'm not really faulting India on this, they had constraints, like those on
Israel after they won their wars, and like those on the US during the Cold
War.  However, they did not have the same type of total control after the
war that, say, the US did in Japan after WWII.

I agree, BTW, that India would have been a better ally than Pakistan for
the US.  Whatever the disagreements may have been from our standpoint, it
was a democracy.  Its my understanding that India pretty well chose the
USSR as its patron and the US got Pakistan by default.  Do you know
differently?

Dan M.



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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 10:24 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


>
> If that outside help is coming from Uncle Sam, I'd say that my concerns
> are reasonably valid.
>
You know, I'd just love to see Ritu and Gautam get into a debate on this.
(I think I told you, Ritu, that Gautam is a second generation American who
still has lotsa family back in India.)  He has the exact opposite viewpoint
on this.  But, alas, Gautam is so busy now that he makes me look like I
lost all my customers. :-)

Dan M.

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Robert Seerberger wrote:

> > Yes..and there is also another benefit to being an Iraqi 
> womanone
> > would get to read the hilariously improbable romances 
> written by Saddam.
> > It's hard to find copies of his book outside Iraq, y'know.

> I would be willing to bet that they would become bestsellers 
> here in the US
> simply for their novelty value.
>
> You Gotta Read This Maru


Indeed.

I have always thought it was near-unpardonably short sighted of Saddam
not to explore this avenue of addressing his financial problems. :)

Ritu

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Dan Minette wrote:

> I'm not arguing that the war reparations were not a bad 
> idea...but that
> they were essentially dropped and were thus meaningless. In a 
> sense, the
> difference between WWI and WWII was that the winners ran the 
> losing country
> for the benefit of the losers for a number of years (with the obvious
> exception of East Germany).  So, the lesson from WWI and WWII 
> would seem to
> be "win decisively and convincingly and be very magnanimous 
> and generous in
> victory."

Yes, as long as 'the magnanimity and generosity in victory' stays out of
the realm of sheer stupidity.
I mean, look at what happened in 1947/8 and '71 - India won both the
wars decisively and convincinglywas stupidly magnanimous in victory.
So '48 gave birth to the Kashmir problem and in '71 Bhutto declared a
1000 year jihad against India. Right after he came back from Shimla,
before descending from the plane even. :)


Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Robert Seeberger


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 10:23 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


> Julia Thompson wrote:
>
> > Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much* suckier rulers to live
> > under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a biggie.  Iraqi
> > women enjoy
> > greater freedoms than women in almost all other Mideast countries.  So
> > if I were a woman in Iraq and knew that, sure it would suck, but many
> > other options would suck a lot worse.
>
> Yes..and there is also another benefit to being an Iraqi womanone
> would get to read the hilariously improbable romances written by Saddam.
> It's hard to find copies of his book outside Iraq, y'know.
>
> 
>
> Ritu

I would be willing to bet that they would become bestsellers here in the US
simply for their novelty value.


xponent
You Gotta Read This Maru
rob


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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Erik Reuter wrote:

> > At least that option has to be excercised. Dismissing it out of the
> > hand seems a bit extreme to me.
> 
> It has been exercised. Repeatedly. It does not work. It is 
> ludicrous to
> call it "dismissing it out of hand".

Well, I guess whether one chooses to call it ludicrous or not depends on
how eagerly one wants war.

> > How do you define doing their part?
> 
> You deleted it. I suggested more aid in building something out of
> Afghanistan. Another example would be acting serious about 
> enforcing the
> treaty made with Iraq rather than saying "nice doggie" to Saddam as he
> repeatedly makes a mockery of the treaty and the UN.

I deleted the parts to do with your suggestion to re-build Afghanistan.
You have completely ignored my questions regarding what exactly 'their
part instead of just watching US protect the world from terrorism'
comprises of when a country's risk-assessment of a threat differs from
America's.

Y'see, just from my perspective, the world really hasn't become safer
place since 9/11 and the following events...none of the great 'threats'
that have been handled [let's even forget the efficacy of these
attempts] were 'threats' in my life. I live in a country that has been
suffering from cross-border terrorism for decades. There is ample proof
as to who is behind this. I haven't seen any interest on the part of the
US officials, pre or post 9/11, to address these concerns...even though
they are very well aware of them. Even though half of the clinching
evidence stems from the efforts of the US Intelligence agencies.

So, pardon me if I do not buy this image of America being the sole
champion of freedom and democracy, battling it out alone, while the rest
of the ungrateful world watches quietly from the side-lines.

And no, I don't want to buy a bridge either.

> > 
> > Our military resources are sufficient for the task at hand.
> 
> Sufficient to remove all WoMD from Iraq while minimizing civilian
> casualties?  Yeah, right.


Now I wonder what makes you assume that the only task at hand is
neutralising Saddam. That might be a priority with the US govt. today,
but it is certainly not what I was referring to.
Let's backtrack a moment - you said that other countries ought to do
their part in fighting terror..and then you said , 'Granted no other
country has the military resources to do it'

Now, I repeat, our military resources *are* sufficient for the task at
hand...the task being keeping our portion of the world comparitively
safer and freer from the terrorists. [Okay, now, this is only to the
extent of following the precedent set by the US after 9/11 - what I
think of the efficacy and logic of these methods is a different issue
altogether].

Please do not assume that my country's threat perceptions and security
concerns are the same as those of the US of A's. :)

> > You accept Iraq's offer not because you trust Saddam or 
> have faith in
> > him, but because there is a 'due process of law'.
> 
> Which has been followed and defied repeatedly. You seem to think that
> if you keep talking politely to a thief, eventually he will change his
> ways. Meanwhile, he is robbing you blind.



Well, if that course of action [talking politely to a thief...] is good
enough to be recommended to India by the US govt. with regard to
Pakistan, why isn't it good enough for the US when the issue of Saddam
is considered?

> > Or should be, anyway. You can not
> > summarily decide that someone is a threat, demand that 
> he/they surrender
> > sovereignity, refuse all counter-offers, declare an intention to
> > attack...and still hope to be considered reasonable.
> 
> Yes, you can. It is called enforcing a broken treaty. If your children
> are sent to their room for punishment for misbehaving, and they sneak
> out the window, and you find out, do you just send them back to their
> room to sneak out again, and then when they sneak out the 
> window and you
> see them outside, you just send them back again and they 
> sneak out again
> and then

If it was UN doing the punishing, I wouldn't mind. But when the US
suddenly decides to abrogate the role of the parent in the world body
for itself and starts deciding [without any consistency of ideals and
principles, I might add] which 'child' country to punish, for what, and
to which extent...well, frankly, that makes me uncomfortable. And
uneasy.

> > Why is my questioning of your assumption illogical? Or emotional?
> 
> That is not illogical. What is illogical is that if you are oppressed
> by an insane fascist dictator and have no means of fighting him, that
> you would refuse help because of pride.

Well, yes, that *is* illogical. But I have always found that factors
like pride, nationalism, ethnocentrism, xenophobia, habits of thought,
emotional dependancy etc., etc. often influence people to act
illogically. Just because something is logical doesn't mean that it is
necessarily true. Especially where human behaviour and reacti

RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Julia Thompson wrote:

> Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much* suckier rulers to live
> under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a biggie.  Iraqi 
> women enjoy
> greater freedoms than women in almost all other Mideast countries.  So
> if I were a woman in Iraq and knew that, sure it would suck, but many
> other options would suck a lot worse.

Yes..and there is also another benefit to being an Iraqi womanone
would get to read the hilariously improbable romances written by Saddam.
It's hard to find copies of his book outside Iraq, y'know.



Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Julia Thompson

Erik Reuter wrote:

> And how is it that you know what the Iraqis want? I don't know, but I'd
> bet that being ruled by Saddam really sucks. Do you have evidence to the
> contrary?

Actually, if you're a woman, there are *much* suckier rulers to live
under.  (Or die under.)  Saudi Arabia, for a biggie.  Iraqi women enjoy
greater freedoms than women in almost all other Mideast countries.  So
if I were a woman in Iraq and knew that, sure it would suck, but many
other options would suck a lot worse.

Julia

trying to remember which columnist it was that wrote the column that
brought this to her attention, so she could post a non-sucky link
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 10:24:18PM -, Alberto Monteiro wrote:
> 
> Erik Reuter wrote:
> >
> >Are you saying that dropping leaflets saying that if they fire on US
> >planes, they will be fired upon, is arrongant?
> >
> No

How about arrogant?



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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Alberto Monteiro


Erik Reuter wrote:
>
>Are you saying that dropping leaflets saying that if they fire on US
>planes, they will be fired upon, is arrongant?
>
No

Alberto Monteiro


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Mon, Oct 07, 2002 at 01:31:02AM +0530, Ritu Ko wrote:

> I am not claiming that the former should be protected. But just that
> there are proper channels to take these actions. And that when these
> channels are ignored, things worsen. They don't get better. At least
> not for the non-Americans.  As for Iraq disobeying the UN, well, now
> it is willing to allow inspectors.

No, it is not. Iraq has "allowed" inspectors numerous times before, and
it never really allowed them. It is a game of deception they play.

> At least that option has to be excercised. Dismissing it out of the
> hand seems a bit extreme to me.

It has been exercised. Repeatedly. It does not work. It is ludicrous to
call it "dismissing it out of hand".

> How do you define doing their part?

You deleted it. I suggested more aid in building something out of
Afghanistan. Another example would be acting serious about enforcing the
treaty made with Iraq rather than saying "nice doggie" to Saddam as he
repeatedly makes a mockery of the treaty and the UN.

> 
> Our military resources are sufficient for the task at hand.

Sufficient to remove all WoMD from Iraq while minimizing civilian
casualties?  Yeah, right.

> You accept Iraq's offer not because you trust Saddam or have faith in
> him, but because there is a 'due process of law'.

Which has been followed and defied repeatedly. You seem to think that
if you keep talking politely to a thief, eventually he will change his
ways. Meanwhile, he is robbing you blind.

> Or should be, anyway. You can not
> summarily decide that someone is a threat, demand that he/they surrender
> sovereignity, refuse all counter-offers, declare an intention to
> attack...and still hope to be considered reasonable.

Yes, you can. It is called enforcing a broken treaty. If your children
are sent to their room for punishment for misbehaving, and they sneak
out the window, and you find out, do you just send them back to their
room to sneak out again, and then when they sneak out the window and you
see them outside, you just send them back again and they sneak out again
and then

> Why is my questioning of your assumption illogical? Or emotional?

That is not illogical. What is illogical is that if you are oppressed
by an insane fascist dictator and have no means of fighting him, that
you would refuse help because of pride. Your argument is therefore that
the Iraqi people would foolishly continue to live in poverty, famine,
and disease, being killed and oppressed by an insane despot, rather than
accept outside help. They clearly can't get rid of Saddam themselves, he
is too strong and conniving to be overthrown by those he is oppressing.


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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 3:06 PM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack


>
> Dan Minette wrote:
>
> > Indeed, for Americans, Europe's and its failure to respond to
> > Hitler has
> > been a paradigm example of what not to do for over 50 years of foreign
> > policy.  I cannot imagine you picking a worse example to use.
> >  It doesn't
> > falsify your arguement, but it is not a good case study to
> > make your point.
>
> Yes, I realised that. As soon as I hit 'send'. :)

I thought you were/are insightful and to realize that fairly quickly.

> However my point actually was the effect of the harsh terms of that
> treaty on the German psyche. Had they been less humiliated, had they
> been left with some more resources, some face-saving options, Hitler
> might not have found such a fertile ground for his ideas.

I brought that up with a conservative friend of mine (who's folks are from
India) and he pointed out that the Germans after WWI got  better terms than
many losers of war.  Indeed, after WWII, the US and its allies had much
more control over Japan and West Germany than did the Allies over Germany
after WWI.  IIRC, the humiliation of Japan was overwhelming, they had a
view that the losers of a conflict were shown to be an inferior sort of
human.

Yet, the US and Japan and Germany have decent relationships today.

I'm not arguing that the war reparations were not a bad idea...but that
they were essentially dropped and were thus meaningless. In a sense, the
difference between WWI and WWII was that the winners ran the losing country
for the benefit of the losers for a number of years (with the obvious
exception of East Germany).  So, the lesson from WWI and WWII would seem to
be "win decisively and convincingly and be very magnanimous and generous in
victory."

Dan M.

Dan M.

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko


Dan Minette wrote:

> Indeed, for Americans, Europe's and its failure to respond to 
> Hitler has
> been a paradigm example of what not to do for over 50 years of foreign
> policy.  I cannot imagine you picking a worse example to use. 
>  It doesn't
> falsify your arguement, but it is not a good case study to 
> make your point.

Yes, I realised that. As soon as I hit 'send'. :)

However my point actually was the effect of the harsh terms of that
treaty on the German psyche. Had they been less humiliated, had they
been left with some more resources, some face-saving options, Hitler
might not have found such a fertile ground for his ideas.

Ritu


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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

The Fool wrote:

> Both have used chemical weapon on their 'native' populations. 
>  I will get
> to it.  Sometime.

Oh, this I've not heard about and am interested. Could you refer some
sites or sources please?

Ritu

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Erik Reuter wrote:

> > Fairly calm?
> > Then we might as well agree to disagree on this point. :)
> > I consider neither the Afghanistan chapter of the TWAT nor 
> this new Iraq
> > campaign to be a 'calm' reaction. For that is all it is, y'know, an
> > emotional reaction to 9/11.
> 
> No, I don't know. Afghanistan was carefully planned, definitely not a
> snap emotional reaction, and it achieved not only the goal of reducing
> the resources of future terrorists, but also liberating a horribly
> oppressed people, all the while minimizing the number of civilian
> casualties.

Carefully planned, yes. Certainly not a snap emotional reaction. But,
imo, it was carefully planned operation based on an emotional reaction.
Those other factors - terrorists, oppressed people etc. existed earlier
and people knew about them too.

> > As for the response from other nations, well, they all have 
> their own
> > valid, legitimate reasons, y'know. They still tend to worry about
> > concepts like 'national sovereigniy',
> 
> You mean like when Saddam invaded Kuwait?

Well, you can hardly claim that the response of the other countries was
disappointing back then.

> > unstated-but-clearly-evident American claim of a Manifest Destiny to
> > rule the world' silly stuff like that. 
> 
> Yes, it is silly. Surely you can see the difference between a fascist
> dictator and a democractically elected government? Why should 
> the former
> be protected? Especially when the former has repeatedly disobeyed
> instructions of the United Nations?

I am not claiming that the former should be protected. But just that
there are proper channels to take these actions. And that when these
channels are ignored, things worsen. They don't get better. At least not
for the non-Americans.
As for Iraq disobeying the UN, well, now it is willing to allow
inspectors. At least that option has to be excercised. Dismissing it out
of the hand seems a bit extreme to me.

> > Another factor in this regard could be best summed up by 
> the phrase 'As
> > you sow, so shall ye reap.' 
> > 
> 
> Would you really grin if you spoke that phrase to me face to face in
> this context?

Well, I probably would. Y'see, I find it extremely amusing that the
Indian government actually *believed* the policy pronouncements of
Rumsfeld and co. when they initally set out to garner international
support for the Afghanistan campaign. And I found their petulance at the
later events amusing. So, for me, this issue is inextricably linked with
the sheer naivete of the BJP govt. So, I probably would grin. Not
because I have any snide thought about America or its govtbut
because I have a lot of thoughts about BJP et al.

> > If other countries had found the American response less
> > 'disappointing' in recent past, they would take America's
> > idealistic-sounding claims more seriously.
> 
> Maybe the other countries need to do their part rather than watching
> idly while the US shoulders the burden of enforcing UN agreements and
> protecting the world from terrorism? 

How do you define doing their part?
By protecting its territory?
By collecting information that implicates a neighbouring country in a
significant number of terrorist acts?
By handing over that same information to the Atlas-like US in the
hopethat someaction would be taken?
Maybe not a military action, but at least a cessation of the US military
and economic aid to the implicated country?

And if after all that there is no help other than verbal assurances
while US aid continues pouring into the terrorist-sponsoring countries
what is one to do?
Certainly not emulate what the US did to Afghanistan...for that is
suddenly 'irresponsible' and 'inconvenient'.

> Granted no other country has the
> military resources to do it, 


Our military resources are sufficient for the task at hand. But the
issue doesn't seem so clear cut in the minds of the US govt when the
target is an ally or at least a helper of the US.

And while I am still harping on the subject, the point you raised
earlier, about the difference between a democratically elected
government and a dictator...well, that is a question I have always
wanted to ask the US policy makers when I view their policies and
statements on South Asia.

> You suggested "accepting" Iraq's "offer". If you don't see 
> what credibility
> has to do with that, you must be hopelessly naive or 
> willfully ignoring
> the facts of the situation.

No. I don't think either of the definition applies. You accept Iraq's
offer not because you trust Saddam or have faith in him, but because
there is a 'due process of law'. Or should be, anyway. You can not
summarily decide that someone is a threat, demand that he/they surrender
sovereignity, refuse all counter-offers, declare an intention to
attack...and still hope to be considered reasonable.

> > No, this has nothing to do with the credibility of Iraq. 
> All this has to
> > do with is the US threat perceptions and the US might to act on 

Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread J. van Baardwijk

At 13:33 06-10-2002 -0400, Erik Reuter wrote:

>Surely you can see the difference between a fascist dictator and a
>and a democractically elected government? Why should the former be
>protected? Especially when the former has repeatedly disobeyed
>instructions of the United Nations?

Well, other countries have disobeyed instructions from the UN, and at least 
one of them enjoys protection by the United States, so "disobeying UN 
instructions" is hardly a valid reason for an invasion.


>Maybe the other countries need to do their part rather than watching
>idly while the US shoulders the burden of enforcing UN agreements

The UN Security Council has not yet decided to use military force against 
Iraq, so the US is not "shouldering the burden". Further, the US has 
already announced it will attack Iraq even if the UNSC votes against it, so 
if that happens the US has no right to complain about "shouldering the burden".

And finally, I think the US would only have a right to complain about 
"shouldering the burden" if it had been consistent in demanding military 
action against countries that "disobey UN instructions".


> > No. I have never talked to an Iraqi, ever. So I have no evidence to
> > the contrary. I even agree with you that being ruled by Saddam *must*
> > suck.  However, I question your assumption that they'd be glad of any
> > American action to 'topple the regime'.
>
>That, of course, is an emotional response, not a logical one. In fact,
>it is quite illogical.

Why is it illogical? The previous time the US attacked Iraq, it left the 
country in ruins. I doubt the population has forgotten about that yet. They 
have every reason to expect that the infrastructure they rebuilt after the 
war will once again be destroyed if and when the US attacks again.

You should also not forget that the Iraqi population has been told for 
decades how evil the US is. Even if they hate Saddam Hussein, those 
anti-American sentiments will not miraculously disappear when a new, pro-US 
regime is installed.


Jeroen "And now, back to studying" van Baardwijk

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Dan Minette


- Original Message -
From: "Ritu Ko" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, October 06, 2002 11:11 AM
Subject: RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack



> > Remember, Iraq lost a war
> > and agreed
> > to a treaty.
>
> Yes, I remember. I also remember the Treaty of Versailles and the
> everlasting peace *that* brought to Europe.

I'm surprised that you used that treaty as an example.  If I were arguing
your point, I'd make my opponent bring up that example.  With that treaty,
Germany was told that it would be prohibited from militerizing the Rhine.
Hitler did it, but was on a hair trigger to withdraw if the French and or
English responded with force.

They didn't, so the Treaty was considered worthless.

The treaty with Iraq was such that the alliance would not overthrow the
government as long as Iraq agreed to terms.  Iraq hasn't agreed.  Using
your analogy, one would see the arguement that the best thing to do with
Iraq is to do what England and France failed to do with Germany; use
military force to enforce the provisions of the treaty.

Indeed, for Americans, Europe's and its failure to respond to Hitler has
been a paradigm example of what not to do for over 50 years of foreign
policy.  I cannot imagine you picking a worse example to use.  It doesn't
falsify your arguement, but it is not a good case study to make your point.

Dan M.

Dan M.


> > Iraq has been firing on US planes, and rather
> > than bombing
> > their cities, the US drops leaflets warning that they will return fire
> > on military targets that fire upon them.
> >
> > What would you suggest?
>
> Well, I'd suggest that the US govt. calms down a bit. Accepts the Oct. 1
> offer of Iraq. Let the UN SC decide what it wants to do. Take it from
> there, really.
> And while the US holds it patience, I'd also suggest that it stops
> saying thing like 'You could be next!'.
> I have a feeling that every single Iraqi already know that. :)
>
> Ritu
>
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread The Fool

> From: Erik Reuter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> You think Saddam and BJP are comparable??? Have you any conception of
> how Saddam has "ruled" Iraq?

Both have used chemical weapon on their 'native' populations.  I will get
to it.  Sometime.

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 10:38:41PM +0530, Ritu Ko wrote:
> Erik Reuter wrote:
> 
> > It seems fairly calm to me. I'd like to see a little more charisma and
> > charm from Bush in working with other nations, but I have to say that
> > the response from other nations is quite disappointing.
> 
> Fairly calm?
> Then we might as well agree to disagree on this point. :)
> I consider neither the Afghanistan chapter of the TWAT nor this new Iraq
> campaign to be a 'calm' reaction. For that is all it is, y'know, an
> emotional reaction to 9/11.

No, I don't know. Afghanistan was carefully planned, definitely not a
snap emotional reaction, and it achieved not only the goal of reducing
the resources of future terrorists, but also liberating a horribly
oppressed people, all the while minimizing the number of civilian
casualties.

> As for the response from other nations, well, they all have their own
> valid, legitimate reasons, y'know. They still tend to worry about
> concepts like 'national sovereigniy',

You mean like when Saddam invaded Kuwait?

> unstated-but-clearly-evident American claim of a Manifest Destiny to
> rule the world' silly stuff like that. 

Yes, it is silly. Surely you can see the difference between a fascist
dictator and a democractically elected government? Why should the former
be protected? Especially when the former has repeatedly disobeyed
instructions of the United Nations?

> Another factor in this regard could be best summed up by the phrase 'As
> you sow, so shall ye reap.' 
> 

Would you really grin if you spoke that phrase to me face to face in
this context?

> If other countries had found the American response less
> 'disappointing' in recent past, they would take America's
> idealistic-sounding claims more seriously.

Maybe the other countries need to do their part rather than watching
idly while the US shoulders the burden of enforcing UN agreements and
protecting the world from terrorism? Granted no other country has the
military resources to do it, but for example, they could be doing a lot
more to help transform Afghanistan from an oppressed 3rd world country
into a democracy with a thriving economy. Or at least contributing money
and resources to help build a better country there.

> 
> What has Iraq's credibility got to do with anything?

You suggested "accepting" Iraq's "offer". If you don't see what credibility
has to do with that, you must be hopelessly naive or willfully ignoring
the facts of the situation.

> No, this has nothing to do with the credibility of Iraq. All this has to
> do with is the US threat perceptions and the US might to act on the
> same.

We were discussion weapons inspectors. The likelihood that these
inspectors would be accorded the opportunity to conclusively determine
whether Iraq has any WoMD. That has a lot to do with how Iraq has
behaved towards inspectors in the past, and a lot to do with Iraq's
credibility. It has very little to do with US "threats", so your comment
makes no sense.

> No. I have never talked to an Iraqi, ever. So I have no evidence to
> the contrary. I even agree with you that being ruled by Saddam *must*
> suck.  However, I question your assumption that they'd be glad of any
> American action to 'topple the regime'.

That, of course, is an emotional response, not a logical one. In fact,
it is quite illogical. Who was accusing who of emotional responses?

> See, as an Indian, I do not relish living under the BJP government.
> However, any attempt by any other country to bring about a change in
> *my* country's regime [unless they have been specifically invited to
> do so] would evoke only one reaction,

You think Saddam and BJP are comparable??? Have you any conception of
how Saddam has "ruled" Iraq?

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Erik Reuter wrote:

> It seems fairly calm to me. I'd like to see a little more charisma and
> charm from Bush in working with other nations, but I have to say that
> the response from other nations is quite disappointing.

Fairly calm?
Then we might as well agree to disagree on this point. :)
I consider neither the Afghanistan chapter of the TWAT nor this new Iraq
campaign to be a 'calm' reaction. For that is all it is, y'know, an
emotional reaction to 9/11.

As for the response from other nations, well, they all have their own
valid, legitimate reasons, y'know. They still tend to worry about
concepts like 'national sovereigniy', 'dangerous precedent in
International Relations' 'giving further support to the
unstated-but-clearly-evident American claim of a Manifest Destiny to
rule the world' silly stuff like that. 
Another factor in this regard could be best summed up by the phrase 'As
you sow, so shall ye reap.' 

If other countries had found the American response less 'disappointing'
in recent past, they would take America's idealistic-sounding claims
more seriously.

> > Accepts the Oct. 1 offer of Iraq.
> 
> Iraq has no grounds and no credibility to make any offer. Iraq was
> supposed to disclose all their WoMD, and they did not. When evidence
> was found to the contrary, they put barriers in the way of the
> inspectors. They did this repeatedly. Now you think they should be
> trusted? Wow, would you like to buy a bridge?


What has Iraq's credibility got to do with anything?
You think that Pakistan has any credibility? I suggest you take a look
at some of the reports tabled by American information agencies in the
American Congress. And then examine the nature and extent of American
help to Pakistan, especially in view of the events of the last year. The
statements made by American govt. officials and policy makers as opposed
to the real practice of this 'war against terror, everywhere on the face
of the planet'. 

No, this has nothing to do with the credibility of Iraq. All this has to
do with is the US threat perceptions and the US might to act on the
same.

> And how is it that you know what the Iraqis want? I don't 
> know, but I'd
> bet that being ruled by Saddam really sucks. Do you have 
> evidence to the
> contrary?

No. I have never talked to an Iraqi, ever. So I have no evidence to the
contrary. I even agree with you that being ruled by Saddam *must* suck.
However, I question your assumption that they'd be glad of any American
action to 'topple the regime'. 

See, as an Indian, I do not relish living under the BJP government.
However, any attempt by any other country to bring about a change in
*my* country's regime [unless they have been specifically invited to do
so] would evoke only one reaction, 

"Back off! It's none of your business."

I reckon I am not the only person on the planet to feel this way. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 09:41:51PM +0530, Ritu Ko wrote:
> Well, I'd suggest that the US govt. calms down a bit.

It seems fairly calm to me. I'd like to see a little more charisma and
charm from Bush in working with other nations, but I have to say that
the response from other nations is quite disappointing.

> Accepts the Oct. 1 offer of Iraq.

Iraq has no grounds and no credibility to make any offer. Iraq was
supposed to disclose all their WoMD, and they did not. When evidence
was found to the contrary, they put barriers in the way of the
inspectors. They did this repeatedly. Now you think they should be
trusted? Wow, would you like to buy a bridge?

And how is it that you know what the Iraqis want? I don't know, but I'd
bet that being ruled by Saddam really sucks. Do you have evidence to the
contrary?

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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko

Erik Reuter wrote:

> > Well, if I were an Iraqi and came across leaflets saying
> > that..'arrogance' would be one of the nicer words to cross my mind. 
> 
> Really? Would you care to explain? 

Certainly. :)

Consider the present conditions, the USA's drive to remove Saddam.
Irrespective of whether the Iraqi people want him removed or not.
Irrespective of whether the UN or the rest of the world agrees or not.
The rejection by the US of the Oct.1 Iraqi offer to allow unlimited
access under previous UN resolutions. Bush's Sept 12 speech where he
'invites' the UN to join US in toppling over Saddam's government. The
Oct. 2 resolution introduced in the Congress where 'regime change' is
the reason given to authorise the President to declare war on Iraq.

Well, consider all that, and consider being an Iraqi soldier picking up
leaflets that state what these do. I don't know about you, but I still
think that 'arrogance' would be a mild word to use. People cannot be
pushed beyond a certain point, y'know. Psychological warfare or no
psychological warfare.

> Remember, Iraq lost a war 
> and agreed
> to a treaty. 

Yes, I remember. I also remember the Treaty of Versailles and the
everlasting peace *that* brought to Europe.

> Iraq has been firing on US planes, and rather 
> than bombing
> their cities, the US drops leaflets warning that they will return fire
> on military targets that fire upon them.
> 
> What would you suggest?

Well, I'd suggest that the US govt. calms down a bit. Accepts the Oct. 1
offer of Iraq. Let the UN SC decide what it wants to do. Take it from
there, really. 
And while the US holds it patience, I'd also suggest that it stops
saying thing like 'You could be next!'.
I have a feeling that every single Iraqi already know that. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 08:27:58PM +0530, Ritu Ko wrote:
> 
>  Erik Reuter wrote:
> 
> > > Are USA strategists aware that the more arrogance the
> > > USA exhibits, the stronger will be the Iraqi people's 
> > > support for Saddam?
> > 
> > Are you saying that dropping leaflets saying that if they fire on US
> > planes, they will be fired upon, is arrongant?
> 
> Well, if I were an Iraqi and came across leaflets saying
> that..'arrogance' would be one of the nicer words to cross my mind. 

Really? Would you care to explain? Remember, Iraq lost a war and agreed
to a treaty. Iraq has been firing on US planes, and rather than bombing
their cities, the US drops leaflets warning that they will return fire
on military targets that fire upon them.

What would you suggest?


-- 
"Erik Reuter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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RE: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Ritu Ko


 Erik Reuter wrote:

> > Are USA strategists aware that the more arrogance the
> > USA exhibits, the stronger will be the Iraqi people's 
> > support for Saddam?
> 
> Are you saying that dropping leaflets saying that if they fire on US
> planes, they will be fired upon, is arrongant?

Well, if I were an Iraqi and came across leaflets saying
that..'arrogance' would be one of the nicer words to cross my mind. 

I also find it amazing that 9/11 doesn't seem to have made the American
strategists aware of the emotions that are aroused when one's country is
attacked or threatened. :)

Ritu

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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Erik Reuter

On Sun, Oct 06, 2002 at 02:52:15AM -, Alberto Monteiro wrote:
> >
> >The U.S. military has dropped leaflets (...)
> >
> Are USA strategists aware that the more arrogance the
> USA exhibits, the stronger will be the Iraqi people's 
> support for Saddam?

Are you saying that dropping leaflets saying that if they fire on US
planes, they will be fired upon, is arrongant?


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"Erik Reuter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: U.S. drops leaflets warning Iraq of counterattack

2002-10-06 Thread Alberto Monteiro

>
>The U.S. military has dropped leaflets (...)
>
Are USA strategists aware that the more arrogance the
USA exhibits, the stronger will be the Iraqi people's 
support for Saddam?

Eventually, Saddam may even be able to call for free
elections, and then win with 90% of the votes.

Heck, even here in Brazil the candidates for the
presidential election fight over which one is the
most anti-american!

Alberto Monteiro


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