RE: Cisco Switches with Stonebeat [7:69505]

2003-06-03 Thread Richard Botham
Bikespace,
Just spent a day testing exactly this...spooky

You're correct , Cisco's cannot put a multicast mac in its arp cache
dynamically - BUT - you CAN put STATIC ARP entries in a Cisco pointing to a
multicast mac.( Even if Layer3 is unicast)

However there are some small perfomance points here ( only small !)
Turning CEF on does have some benefits but not huge amounts.

I threw 100 * 512 byte UPD segments at the Cisco for 5 mins while using a
static multicast arp entry - It coped just fine.


HTH Rich


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RE: PIX Firewall 6.2.2 Inside network can not reac [7:69779]

2003-06-03 Thread Richard Botham
Charles/Mark,

No infinate wisdom i'm afraid - just my £0.2.

Is it because the statements below effectively do nothing due to the fact
the statement 2 undoes what statement one has just done ?
[or have i missed the point.]

1)alias (inside) SERVERA_DMZ SERVERA_OUTSIDE 255.255.255.255 
2)alias (inside) SERVERA_OUTSIDE SERVERA_DMZ 255.255.255.255 

I would have thought that you would only need the statement one - why do you
need to reverse what you did in statement one fro the hosts on the inside
net ?

regards
Richard


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RE: Documention CD's [7:63940]

2003-02-27 Thread Richard Botham
Just replace 'expired' with 'home' in the url

HTH

Rich


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LAB 0 RICHARD 1 - CCIE#10808 [7:58745]

2002-12-07 Thread Richard Botham
All,
I've been waiting to write this for a long time now.
I finally made it, got back from Brussels last night, dialled up this
morning and there it was #10808. WOW

My sincere thanks go to all who have helped me along the way.
I must however mention the likes of Marc Russell, Chuck (The long  Winding
Road) and John Neiberger who have (along with an awful lot of studying) made
this possible.

Best Regards

Richard




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3550 Mulicast [7:58334]

2002-11-30 Thread Richard Botham
Hi All,
Remember on a cat 5000 when you used to use  set mulicast router 2/3 to
indicate where a mulicast source was.
Well,
I've been searching for the same functionality on a 3550 - and cannot find
it.

Anyone know if you can do this rather than having to using igmp snooping.

Regards
Richard


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RE: OSPF Filtering [7:57789]

2002-11-21 Thread Richard Botham
Sanjay,
I don't think you can do this.
I understand that you can filter ospf routes inbound on an interface to stop
the routes getting into the routing table, BUT NOT getting into the ospf
Database.

Hence you will have to filter on each downstream router to stop the the
route from being propogated further.
Distribute list out doesn't work with OSPF anyway as you can't filter the
LSA's as such.

HTH

Richard


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RE: Einstooge is now CCIE#10543 [7:56125]

2002-10-23 Thread Richard Botham
Top Dollar

Regards
Richard



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RE: nat problem [7:55537]

2002-10-14 Thread Richard Botham

Hi,
Looking at this, there appears to be no dynamic routing happening. The
gateway of last resort is on a different network than E0/0 and E0/1.
Can you actually reach 10.1.255.254 by any other means ?

Regards
Richard



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RE: ip ospf demand-circuit?? [7:55501]

2002-10-14 Thread Richard Botham

Hi, 
The answer is NO, you don't need to deny ospf as interesting traffic in the
ACL.
In fact , having read rfc 1793 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1793.txt)which
explains demand ccts and I think that by doing this you will break the
demand cct feature. OSPF requires that initially the database should be
synchronised and only brings the link up when various LSA changes occur.
HTH :)

Richard



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Re: nat problem [7:55537]

2002-10-14 Thread Richard Botham

Robert,
Apologies - comes from reading too quickly :)


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CCO - Online Lab Scheduling Error [7:54244]

2002-09-26 Thread Richard Botham

All,
Just received this when trying to request a lab seat at Brussels

ERROR: The 'Available Lab Seats' activity limit for the candidate has been
exceeded for today. Please try again tomorrow.
 
So if you're constantly trying to find a seat early, ie: before November -
don't try too hard..



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RE: voip [7:51729]

2002-08-20 Thread Richard Botham

Jake,
Have a look at the busy-out monitor command.This basically tracks an
interface - I don't think that this will monitor unreachable networks or
next hop ip addresses

HTH 
Richard


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RE: bandwidth question [7:49002]

2002-07-17 Thread Richard Botham

Birdy,
What about the interface buffer that has to cope with buffering the packets.
Just because you've got 100k left to deal with it doesn't necessarily mean
that the router can
HTH 
Richard


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RE: bandwidth in serial interface [7:48481]

2002-07-10 Thread Richard Botham

Deepak,
The bandwidth statement only serves to inform the routing protocol
(depending on the protocol of course!) as to the real bandwidth of the
interface - ie - what is the clock-rate - how many bits per second can the
interface shift!
This way the routing protocol knows which is the better link
If the bandwidth command is omitted and you have 2 links which are actually
128k and 64k in reality , ospf would see these links as equal!

HTH
Richard


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Re: BGP community Q [7:48132]

2002-07-05 Thread Richard Botham

Annu,
I was just looking at this.
Just my thoughts but...
Should the communities be added based on what you receive from router 10
rather than what you send to router 11.
I think this has something to do with the way the router a re manipulated by
the Input Policy engine.
Looking at Halabi's book it says that the Adj-RIB-In ( Adjancency routing
information base ) receives the routes, the Input Policy Engine then applies
filtering or community attributes etc.
The routes that have been manipulated are then placed in the Loc-RIB and
advertise to the respective peers.

I think this is correct , but you could check this by applying the community
attributes based on what you receive and see if that gives you the results
required.

try this 
neighbor 180.10.10.1 route-map address in
instead of  
neighbor 11.1.1.1 route-map address out

HTH
Richard


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RE: Ip Address Negotiated command [7:47546]

2002-06-27 Thread Richard Botham

Sandeep,
Depending on your config then yes.
( I would have though it would be the otehr way around - many bri's dialing
into a pri and the bri's getting their ip addresses ?)
Look at this link
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/471/ddreasyip.html

HTH Richard


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Re: Lab comming Frakin' out here [7:47055]

2002-06-20 Thread Richard Botham

I Know the feeling...
The only way I tried to get around this was to make a very honest list of
what terrified me and then learn that stuff.


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RE: dlsw+ bet/ an enet rtr t/r rtr [7:46896]

2002-06-18 Thread Richard Botham

Timur,
Firstly, the source-bridge transparent is only needed when you have a
router with both Token ring and ethernet interfaces

Secondly, the source-bridge ring-group 500 command on the router with no
token ring interfaces will do nothing - You are transparently bridging on
this router!

Thirdly, to accomodate more than two rings on a router you need this virtual
ring. This is a limitation of the chips used in the routers.
Have a look at this link: (Watch the wrap)
I found this really useful - Solie book has some good srb and dlsw stuff too!

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ssr83/rpc_r/53999.htm


HTH 
Richard




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RE: set password problem [7:44702]

2002-05-22 Thread Richard Botham

Stuart,
You can press enter during the 1st 30 seconds ( No later) which will get you
into the CAT and then you can reset the password(s)
HTH
Richard


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Louis Rossi's Token ring white paper [7:42885]

2002-04-30 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,
I've lost my copy of Louis Rossi's Token ring white paper/How to read a RIF.
Does anyone know where I can get this

Cheers
Richard


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VIC-2FXS pinout Issue [7:42816]

2002-04-29 Thread Richard Botham

All,
I am trying to get BOTH ports on a VIC-2FXS card working at the same time.
I Understand that the wrong combinations of pinout can cause the 2nd port to
be shutdown
OK so I looked at cco and have tried the following pinouts for a cable
between the phone and the VIC-2FXS ports.
1) Only pins 3  4
2) Only pins 2  5
3) All pins

So Pins 3  4 simply doesn't work although it's meant to be a single line
pinout
So to pins 2  5, pick the phone up and you get dial tone, dial a number and
it rings in the handset but not at the other phone and Oh yeah , the 2nd
port is in use
So all pins next, both phones ring and get answered, but 2nd port is
shutdown, and when you dial you can hear the ring tone BUT also the engaged
tone.

Anyone have any ideas

Regards
Richard 


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Source Route Transparent Bridging [7:42326]

2002-04-23 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All
I have a question to try and straighten out source route transparent bridging
r1 and r2 are connected to a 3920
r2 and r3 and connected by a cat5

--- - ---   ---
   |r1 |---|tr bridge|---|r2 |--e/net--|r3 |
--- - ---   ---
   trcrf2trbrf 1 trcrf2bridge group 10
tr V/ring 1000

In the scenario above when we are using soure route transparent bridging
the trbrf is 1 , the trcrf is 2 and the ethernet bridge group is 10.

There is a Token ring Virtual ring of 1000 configured using source-bridge
ring-group 1000

All numbers are in decimal!

If I configure source-bridge transparent 1000 1 1000 10 I need to know if
the first 1 in the config line is mean't to refer to the trbrf number
confgured on the 3920 or is this just an arbitrary number to link the token
ring source-bridge ring (1000) to the ethernet virtual ring (1000) in order
that they can both talk.

Hope someone can clear this up for me


Regards
Richard






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RE: PPP MULTILINK LOAD THRIESHOLD [7:41783]

2002-04-18 Thread Richard Botham

Anthony,
I think (?) that ppp multilink load threshold is used when you bundle 2 or
more serial interfaces in to a multilink channel.
Not sure, but I'll have a look

HTH 
Richard


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RE: stub areas and virtual-links [7:41744]

2002-04-18 Thread Richard Botham

Sean,
Doyle VOl1 page 465 says:
'The transit area cannot be a stub area'
From that I would assume that a virtual link could not cross a stub area in
any fashion.
I will check when I ge a moment.

Rich


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Re: Help with extended access lists [7:40904]

2002-04-09 Thread Richard Botham

Thangavel 
What a great method - Thank you


Richard




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RE: access-list problem [7:40092]

2002-04-02 Thread Richard Botham

Shawn,

(Unless I misunderstand what you need!!)

The following line in your acl  - 

!permit anyone to 172.16.1.0 port 80--web server 
access-list 101 permit tcp any 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 eq www 

Is saying 2 permit any source to get to 172.16.1.0 where the traffic is web
traffic.


As you would not be advertising 172.16.1.0 /24 on the internet you should
really be permiting traffic from any source to the natted addresses of your
web servers and not the inside address.
No one will ever target the 172.16.1.0 from the outside.

Hope that helps

Regards
Rich



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RE: missing Interfaces on a 1003 [7:39133]

2002-03-22 Thread Richard Botham

Danny,

I had this same problem but with 2600 series routers.
I loaded an IOS that supported the featurs I needed but DID NOT support the
interfaces physically present on the box.
It threw me a bit as well.
Do a hardware/Software compatability check on CCO and then look for the
images that support both the hardware and features.

HTH 
Richard


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Catalyst Help Facility [7:39032]

2002-03-21 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,
Does anyone know if it is possible to disable or turn off the help facility
on a cat5.

So, if you type ' set ? ' and hit return nothing happens.

More to the point , if this has been disabled how can you enable this
feature.

Cheers

Richard


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RE: clock rate [7:38908]

2002-03-20 Thread Richard Botham

Ellis,


Point 1 . Pass

Point 2.

Loopbacks in ospf are always advertised as stub networks, ie: /32 routes.

You can change the network type on the loopback by using the command ' ip
ospf network point-to-point ' the route will be seen by others as a route to
a subnet.

HTH
Richard



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Lab 1 , Richard 0..... [7:38537]

2002-03-16 Thread Richard Botham

OK,
My turn to bear my soul

I took the lab in Brussels for the 1st time on 7th March and failed.
I wondered of any other candidates may like to give their opinions on a few
things.
I found that I was completely freaked out by the fact that I was actually
sitting there doing this fabled lab ,
and that did it for me big time.
I had prepared for the best part of 12 months ( having had quite a few years
hands on ) and thought I had a
fairly good chance and still think I have.
I found that I was unable to troubleshoot one or two scenarios that were
presented to me due
to nerves. These scenarios would not have been obvious but were essentially
not really that difficult
to work out.
I really wanted to get thoughts and opinions from those who have perhaps
failed 1st time and passed 2nd.
Although the questions are obviously going to be totally different 2nd time
around ,did you feel better prepared and were
you any less nervous?
Every day that I look back at what I did ( or didn't ) do it haunts me that
I missed things that I should have been able to do standing on my head.
Yes, they were devious and yes I think my study preparation is shaped rather
differently now.
Yes there is time to do what is asked of you unless the nerves get you and
then you can't focus properly.
Any comments would be really gratefully received and yes I will beat this
BAD next time.

PS. Chuck L and John N , thanks for some of the invaluable posts that made
me think about things slightly differently...
Regards
Richard


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RE: Well it's my turn...CCIE#8878 [7:37145]

2002-03-04 Thread Richard Botham

Richard,
Top Man - really well done - 1st go aswell.
lets just hope I get the same result in Brussels on Thursday


Well done again

Regards

Richard



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Re: OSPF Network Type (In)Compatabilities [7:36781]

2002-02-28 Thread Richard Botham

Tim,
I have also been looking into this.

As far as I know this is definate -you cannot have a the following:

Hub - ip ospf network point-to-multipoint

and 

spokes - ip ospf network broadcast

( Or the other way around ) due to a mismatch in the hello packets

ala

3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8
3d00h: Dead R 120 C 40, Hello R 30 C 10  Mask R 255.255.255.0 C 255.255.255.0
3d00h: OSPF: Rcv hello from 192.168.1.1 area 1 from Serial0/0 10.128.10.8
3d00h: OSPF: Mismatched hello parameters from 10.128.10.8

Also remember that:

ip ospf network broadcast  gives subnet routes and DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/DR 00:00:3310.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   10.128.10.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0 -- Note subnet
r2#

 ip ospf network point-to-multipoint  gives host routes ,neighbours and no
DR/BDR

ala

r2#sh ip os ne
r2#sh ip os neighbor

Neighbor ID Pri   State   Dead Time   Address Interface
192.168.1.1   1   FULL/  -00:01:4210.128.10.8 Serial0/0
r2#sh ip route
r2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
   D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
   N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
   E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
   i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
   * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
   P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
C   10.128.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.3/32 [110/128] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
O   10.128.10.8/32 [110/64] via 10.128.10.8, 00:01:09, Serial0/0
  ^
Note host routes  |

Hope this helps

Rich





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Multilink and callback request/accept [7:36640]

2002-02-27 Thread Richard Botham

All,
Maybe i've missed something here but...
I configured 2 routers over isdn with PPP Multilink and that r8 calls r6 and
then r6 calls r8 back.
All fine so far apart from I end up with one call IN and one call OUT as
follows:

r8#sh isd active
--
ISDN ACTIVE CALLS
--
History table has a maximum of 100 entries.
History table data is retained for a maximum of 15 Minutes.
--
CallCalling or Called   RemoteSeconds Seconds Seconds   Recorded
Charges
TypePhone numberNode Name UsedLeftIdle 
Units/Currency
--
Out    r6  38   0   0
In     r6  38   0
--

configs as follows:
r6:
interface Dialer0
 ip address 172.168.1.6 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer pool 1
 dialer string  class test
 dialer load-threshold 1 either
 dialer-group 1
 ppp callback accept
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp multilink
!
map-class dialer test
 dialer callback-server username

r8:
interface Dialer0
 ip address 172.168.1.8 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 encapsulation ppp
 dialer remote-name r6
 dialer string 
 dialer load-threshold 1 outbound
 dialer pool 1
 dialer-group 1
 ppp callback request
 ppp authentication chap
 ppp chap hostname ccie
 ppp multilink

Whats gone wrong


Cheers
Richard


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IPX/NLSP Gurus needed [7:35849]

2002-02-19 Thread Richard Botham

All,
I am trying to get NLSP summarization working with some difficulty.
On CCO it states that redistribution  is on by default between NLSP areas
residing on the same router and therefore have to create summary access
lists to maipulate the route redistribution between nlsp areas.

I have the folllwing setup which I cannot get to summarize the routes for
love nor money - Help

fas0/0 ipxnet 12345610Ser0/1Ser0/0
fas0/1 ipxnet 12345620
---r1-r2---
   


The idea is to get r2 to receive a summary route of 12345600 ff00 from
r1 for the
lan ipx networks instead of the more specifics.
here are the relevant configs. ( PS the fastethernet ports are not connected
hence the no keepalive statement)



router 1

!
ipx routing 0001.0001.0001
ipx internal-network A11
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 45.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 no keepalive
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipx network 12345610
 no ipx route-cache
 ipx nlsp r1 enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 no keepalive
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipx network 12345620
 no ipx route-cache
 ipx nlsp r1 enable
!
interface Serial0/1
 bandwidth 512
 ip address 10.128.2.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 ipx ipxwan 0 unnumbered r1
 ipx nlsp wan enable
 fair-queue 64 256 0
!
access-list 1201 deny 12345610 
access-list 1201 deny 12345620 
access-list 1201 permit -1
!
ipx router nlsp wan
 area-address 12121200 FF00
 route-aggregation
 redistribute nlsp r1 access-list 1201
!
!
ipx router nlsp r1
 area-address 12345600 FF00
 route-aggregation


router 2


interface Serial0/0
 bandwidth 512
 ip address 10.128.2.2 255.255.255.0
 no ip directed-broadcast
 no ip mroute-cache
 ipx ipxwan 0 unnumbered r2
 ipx nlsp wan enable
 no fair-queue
 clockrate 128000
!
ipx router nlsp wan
 area-address 12121200 FF00
 route-aggregation


regards Richard


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RE: Round 1 to the lab [7:35410]

2002-02-14 Thread Richard Botham

Scott,
Really bad luck.

But hey thanks for the encouragement - I have my lab in 3 weeks so that
really makes me feel comfortable - not.

I understand what you say about people reading a post similar to yours and
thinking - this guy wasn't prepared. I am sure that is just pure arrogance
on their part - I don't doubt you for a minute and will confirm this in 2
weeks

Was this your 1st shot?

I am sure you will win hands down in round 2.

All the very best

Richard



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RE: Flash upgrade disaster [7:35184]

2002-02-12 Thread Richard Botham

Christian,

I have literally 2 minutes ago had to do this.


When in rommon use the variables

You can set the variables as follows as long as your laptop/pc can act as a
tftp server.
IN rommon type tftpdnld ? 
this provides you with a set of variables you can use to tftp the ios
without having to bore yourself stupid waiting for an xmodem install

The variables are as follows:

IP_ADDRESS=X.X.X.X
IP_SUBNET_MASK=X.X.X.X
DEFAULT_GATEWAY=X.X.X.X
TFTP_SERVER=X.X.X.X
TFTP_FILENAME=IOS IMAGE ( INCLUDING THE '.BIN ' EXTENTION )

You must remember that these HAVE TO BE IN UPPER CASE or this will not work
and NO SPACES!

now ( as long as your laptop/pc has an ethernet CROSSED CABLE linking you
and the 1st ethernet port on the router - I think it has to be the 1st port ?)

type

tftpdnld

and watch the ios install 1 million times faster that xmodem.

hope this helps


regards
Richard




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Please help - NLSP [7:35082]

2002-02-11 Thread Richard Botham

( I did post this before so I'll try again )
Hi All, 
I am trying to get route sumarization working with NLSP. 
I have r1 that has networks as follows: 

Fa0/0 ipx net aaa1 
Fa0/1 ipx net aaa2 

I have enabled route-aggregation under NLSP but cannot figure out the acl to
get only a summary of ' aaa ' advertised to r2 and not aaa1 and aaa2.

configs : 

interface FastEthernet0/0 
no ip address 
no ip directed-broadcast 
duplex auto 
speed auto 
ipx network AAA1 
ipx nlsp r1 enable 
! 
interface FastEthernet0/1 
no ip address 
no ip directed-broadcast 
no keepalive 
duplex auto 
speed auto 
ipx network AAA2 
ipx nlsp r1 enable 
! 
ipx router nlsp r1 
area-address 0 0 
route-aggregation 
! 
ipx access-list summary r1sum 
deny AAA0 FFF0 
permit -1 


Any ideas would be appreciated 

Regards 
Richard


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VOIP Vic-2fx cards [7:34768]

2002-02-07 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,

I have 2 x Cisco 2621 routers and each have a 2port fxs voice card -
vic-2fxs installed.

When I plug my phone into port 1/0/0 of a vic-2fxs card installed in a 2621
I get dial tone.

When I use port 1/0/1 I do not get dial tone.

Is there any reason for this and what am I doing wrong.

Regards
Richard



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RE: Where to place the loopback in an ospf environ [7:34445]

2002-02-05 Thread Richard Botham

Rob,
Very interesting.
I have my lab in 4 weeks too in Brussels.
Is there anywhere on CCO that details anything to do with this and why
loopbacks should not be used in Area0.

?Is this OSPF Specific or LAB specific?

I'll try and think about this today and see if I can figure out why.

Richard



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NLSP Summarization [7:34326]

2002-02-04 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,
I am trying to get route sumarization working with NLSP.
I have r1 that has networks as follows:

Fa0/0 ipx net aaa1
Fa0/1 ipx net aaa2

I have enabled route-aggregation under NLSP but cannot figure out the acl to
get only a summary of ' aaa ' advertised to r2 and not aaa1 and aaa2.

configs :

interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipx network AAA1
 ipx nlsp r1 enable
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 no ip directed-broadcast
 no keepalive
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipx network AAA2
 ipx nlsp r1 enable
!
ipx router nlsp r1
 area-address 0 0
 route-aggregation
!
ipx access-list summary r1sum
 deny AAA0 FFF0
 permit -1


Any ideas would be appreciated

Regards
Richard


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RE: term no mon command [7:33658]

2002-01-30 Thread Richard Botham

Hi Stuart,
I think (?) that term no mon only applies to vty lines. Therefore you should
use :
conf t
no logging console
^z
Hope this helps

Richard


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NAT ,Frame Subinterfaces [7:33424]

2002-01-28 Thread Richard Botham

All,
I have a hub and spoke setup, 
r1 is the hub and r2,r3,r4 are the spokes.

r1 has a multipoint subif and r2,r3,r4 have p2p subif's.

The ospf net running in the wan between r1,r2,r3,r4 is 10.128.10.0/24
WAN
r1 ser0/0.1 multipoint = 10.128.10.1/24
r2 ser0/0.1 p2p = 10.128.10.2/24
r3 ser0/0.1 p2p = 10.128.10.3/24
r4 ser0/0.1 p2p = 10.128.10.4/24

LAN ( static nats )
r1 e0/0 is 192.168.1.1/24 natted to 10.128.10.9 
r3 e0/0 is 192.168.3.1/24 natted to 10.128.10.11
r4 e0/0 is 192.168.4.1/24 natted to 10.128.10.10

All configs look correct, but a ping to a nat address is only possible from
the spokes inwards to the hub, not from the hub outwards or even from spoke
to spoke.

Is there an issue here with subifs?

I get the %encapsulation failed % error when perfoming a ping from the hub
to spoke using debug ip packet.

Any help would be appreciated.

Cheers
Richard


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Re: NAT ,Frame Subinterfaces [7:33424]

2002-01-28 Thread Richard Botham

Hi Joely,
Thanks for that.
However:
1 - I don't specify a source interface when pinging from the spoke to the
hub and this works
IP NAT detailed debugging is on
r4#ping 10.128.10.10

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.128.10.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/8/12 ms
r4#
4d00h: NAT: o: icmp (10.128.10.4, 9525) - (10.128.10.10, 9525) [191]
4d00h: NAT: i: icmp (192.168.4.1, 9525) - (10.128.10.4, 9525) [191]
4d00h: NAT: o: icmp (10.128.10.4, 9526) - (10.128.10.10, 9526) [192]
4d00h: NAT: i: icmp (192.168.4.1, 9526) - (10.128.10.4, 9526) [192]
4d00h: NAT: o: icmp (10.128.10.4, 9527) - (10.128.10.10, 9527) [193]
4d00h: NAT: i: icmp (192.168.4.1, 9527) - (10.128.10.4, 9527) [193]
4d00h: NAT: o: icmp (10.128.10.4, 9528) - (10.128.10.10, 9528) [194]
4d00h: NAT: i: icmp (192.168.4.1, 9528) - (10.128.10.4, 9528) [194]
4d00h: NAT: o: icmp (10.128.10.4, 9529) - (10.128.10.10, 9529) [195]
4d00h: NAT: i: icmp (192.168.4.1, 9529) - (10.128.10.4, 9529) [195]

2 - Whether or not I specify a source interface at r1 (hub) the pings never
succeed.

Any more ideas ?

Cheers
Richard



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Re: NAT ,Frame Subinterfaces [7:33424]

2002-01-28 Thread Richard Botham

Joely,

r1 (hub)
interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 10.128.10.9
!
interface Serial0/0.1 multipoint
 ip address 10.128.10.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip ospf network broadcast
 frame-relay interface-dlci 201
 frame-relay interface-dlci 301
 frame-relay interface-dlci 401

r4 ( Spoke )
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
!
ip nat inside source static 192.168.4.1 10.128.10.10
!
interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
 ip address 10.128.10.4 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside
 ip ospf network broadcast
 frame-relay interface-dlci 104

I am pinging the NAT address ( 10.128.10.10 ) at the spoke, and have tried
with a source address and without - still no luck.


Cheers
Richard


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RE: BGP Backdoor! Lab on Friday, Please HELP! [7:33423]

2002-01-28 Thread Richard Botham

Just my 2pence worth,
Do you have to reset the BGP connection to get BGP to readivertise this
route with an admin distance of 200 ( BGP Local )
Best of luck

Richard


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Sample DNS DHCP Configs [7:32801]

2002-01-22 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,
Has anyone got any sample DNS/DHCP configs they could let me have for my lab.
Many Thanks
Richard


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RE: CCIE Blues [7:32440]

2002-01-18 Thread Richard Botham

Scott,
Me too.

I grasped the nettle about a month ago and wrote a list of all the things
that terrified me - 30 items long.
I then used MS Project and allocated as much time as I could trying to group
the revision sensibly and making sure I did it!!!

However,  i't helped me channel my studying to make sure I tried to
configure all the items I hated.
You know dlsw filtering , ipx filtering  isdn, learning the bgp decision
process backwards, and other daft things.


My lab's on 7th March in Brussels and I go through these phases of thinking:

1 - You're cool and you can overcome this blind panic as soon as you walk
in the door without fainting
2 -  I must be a complete idiot and will get completely flawed by a simple
routing loop

I read and read and read and spend every saturday/sunday and wednesday
evening in my lab trying anything and everything and all my spare work hours
on the lab.

Let me know what you do and where your lab is.
Best of luck

Richard



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Extended ipx access lists [7:31720]

2002-01-12 Thread Richard Botham

Hi all,
I have a lab with a hub and spoke network,r1 is the hub and r2,r3,r4 are the
spokes.
IPX eigrp is running on the frame cloud and IPX rip on the edge.
I am trying to make sure that only network 100 at r1 is advertised to r2 and
not to the remaining routers r3 and r4.
Can someone help me with the syntax for the access-lists asit's driving me
mad.
The network is addressed in the wan as follows:
r1 serial 0.0.1 = 110.1.1.1
r2 serial 0/0   = 110.2.2.2
r3 serial 0/0   = 110.3.3.3
r4 serial 0/0   = 110.4.4.4
I have tried the following acls but without success:
access-list 905 permit any 100 eigrp 110.0002.0002.0002
access-list 906 permit any 100 eigrp 110.0002.0002.0002 F.000f.000f.000f
access-list 907 permit any 100 eigrp 110.0002.0002.0002 0...

What am I doing wrong chaps.

Many thanks in advance

Richard





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That Friday Follies Question... [7:29473]

2001-12-18 Thread Richard Botham

John,
Thanks for wrecking my weekend too..
I tried to get this to work using the tunnel method and the secondary
addressing method but with no success.

My lab looks look like this

r4--(igrp/27)--r2--(igrp/27)--r1--(igrp /27)--r8--(ospf /28)

interfaces

r4/r2 network 172.168.10.80/27
r2/r1 network 172.168.10.64/27
r1/r8 network 172.168.10.16/27
r1/r8 tunnel  172.168.11.0/27 
r8network 172.168.10.32/28


I tried all combinations of /27  /28 masks on the tunnel to try and get the
/27 routes into the table on r1 but with no joy.

Look at this form debug ip igrp trans

04:49:59: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via Tunnel0 (172.168.11.1)
04:49:59:   subnet 172.168.10.32, metric=6882

So the route appears to be advertised out of tunnel0 towards r1 as you would
expect , because the mask is the same.
However the route never appears in the routing table on r1 although it has
an interface using a /27 ( tunnel )
You do not see r1 receiving the /27 route


I would like to hear your thoughts as I cannot think of another way to get
around this one.

Best regards
Richard Botham


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RE: secondary ip address on e0? [7:28027]

2001-12-04 Thread Richard Botham

Hi Anil,
There appears to be a conflict here.
Is it Secondary addresses ( ie: 2 ip addresses on the same physical port) or
subinterfaces.

If you need secondary addressing use something like this

conf t
int fas0/0
ip address 10.128.10.1 255.255.255.0 
ip address 172.16.16.1 255.255.255.0 secondary

If you want subinterfaces you will need to set the encapsulation of each
subinterface:

conf t
int fastethernet 0/0.1
encapsulation  

Hope this helps matters


Regards
Richard



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RE: CCIE#8387 [7:26309]

2001-11-15 Thread Richard Botham

Top man - Well done
Let us know all about it (NDA Permitting) when you wake up

Regards
Richard


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RE: Test Center more recommended for Candidate CCI [7:26128]

2001-11-14 Thread Richard Botham

Micheal,
I have been using the ccbootcamp labs on my own equipment and I personally
found that they have taught me many things I though I really knew well
already - How WRONG can you be - eh.

I am in the middle of lab eight at present and will do labs 1 through 8
again as many times as I need before March and more if possible.

Does anyone else have any comments on ccbootcamp's pack of 20 labs.

I'd like to hear what you guys think about them.
It might enlighten me as to how close I am to attaining the standard
required for the lab.
Has anyone any views on comparing these labs to the real exam WITHOUT
BREAKING THE NDA.


Regards
Richard Botham


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Mike Williams frame DLSW [7:24930]

2001-11-01 Thread Richard Botham

Mike,
I GOT IT TO WORK

DLSW using frame in direct encapsulation,no ip addresses or routes in
sight!!!

Thanks for all your suggestions.
I didn't use the local dlci but did change the llc2 mappings to point to the
dlci closest to the frame switch for each spoke router.
So if rtr1 is spoke and its local dlci is 201 and the switch dlci for rtr1
is 102 then i used:

rtr1
!
dlsw local-peer
dlsw remote-peer 0 frame-relay interface Serial0/0 201
dlsw bridge-group 1
!
interface Serial0/0
 no ip address
 encapsulation frame-relay
 clockrate 200
 frame-relay map llc2  201
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 bridge-group 1

and the same thing the other end.

many thanks again for helping me.
Just hope its a question in Brussels in March


Cheers
Richard



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RE: dlsw using frame relay only [7:24475]

2001-10-31 Thread Richard Botham

Mike,
Thanks for that.
I'll suppose this will only work as you say in a p2p setup.
I will try the local dlci command as suggested.
Appreciate you help here.

Regards
Richard


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dlsw using frame relay only [7:24475]

2001-10-29 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,
Has anyone managed to get dlsw working using frame relay
encapsulation.(Direct Encapsulation)
Are there any good examples anyone has that I could look at ?
Cheers
Richard


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RE: dlsw using frame relay only [7:24475]

2001-10-29 Thread Richard Botham

Micheal,
Thanks for the reply.
I was looking at using the commands as follows for what Cisco call direct
encapsulation , rather than specifying ip addresses as the remote peer
destination

GLobal config 
dlsw local-peer
dlsw remote-peer 0 frame-relay interface s0/0 

Interface commands
frame-relay map llc2 

I take it that the  would be the dlci of the remote peer's interface ?
All the underlying frame stuff works fine as I took this from a working lab
and just tried to apply this dlsw type config to it

I looked at ' sh fram map ' it shows a llc2 to dlci mapping but the dlsw
peer connection never makes it.

Hope this makes some sort of sense.
Regards
Richard



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Re: Ipx routing [7:24091]

2001-10-26 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,

Thanks for your responses.
However, when i do wr t  the config shows ipx routing  and not ipx routing
2.2.2

Is this an IOS related issue

Cheers
Richard


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Ipx routing [7:24091]

2001-10-25 Thread Richard Botham

All,
I'm trying to make sure that when I run IPX routing I can identify the
router by using the ipx routing 2.2.2 where the router is router 2.
I cannot get this to work correctly as it always picks the ethernet mac
address instead of 2.2.2

Many thanks
Richard




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RE: X2 command on a Term Serv?? [7:23475]

2001-10-20 Thread Richard Botham

Brian,
Thank you very much for that information

Best Regards
Richard


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RE: X2 command on a Term Serv?? [7:23475]

2001-10-19 Thread Richard Botham

Hey CiscoNuts,
I was thinking about the same problem and just read your note.
I have done this and cannot get out of it without reloading the router.
I tried to disconnect and clear lines but nothing helped.
I wouldn't want this to happen in the exam so if you or anyone else comes
across this let me know too.
Cheers
Richard


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RE: HSRP error with a BGP config!! [7:22179]

2001-10-05 Thread Richard Botham

What type of router are you using.
It looks like you may be using MHSRP fom the show standby

CCO states that some older lower end routers using Lance /Quicc ethernet
hardware will only support a single hsrp group and therefore only a single
unicast mac address.
Hope this helps.
Richard


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RE: translation/transparent bridging between tokenring [7:21651]

2001-10-02 Thread Richard Botham

Erland,
Try using:
r2(config)#source-bridge transparent ?
Source-route ring group attached to the transparent bridge
To translate between Transparent and Source route bridging
Get the PDF doc from cco for more help
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/fibm_r1/br1fpt1/br1fsrb.htm
Hope this helps.
Cheers
Richard




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SnapShot Routing and Dialer Interfaces [7:20771]

2001-09-22 Thread Richard Botham

All,
I have read that snapshot routing is not supported on dialer interfaces -
only on legacy ddr (ie: BRI interfaces ).
If this is correct why are the snapshot commands available under the dialer
interface
It gets even more confusing whan you download case studies from Cisco's web
site that clearly show snapshot commands under Dialer interfaces and also
Dialer Map commands under Dialer interfaces.
If I'm missing something , let me know.

Cheers
Richard


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RE: Errors in All-in-one CCIE [7:17985]

2001-08-31 Thread Richard Botham

Khalid,
In the nicest possible way - 

Preparing to be a CCIE does not include reading braindumps - If this is what
you want the become an MCSE - thats easy - I know I was an MCSE (Until they
invalidated it by changing the exams)years ago and then realised what a
complete and utter waste of time it was

Preparing to be a CCIE includes the following:
1 - A lot of hands on work and practical experiance - 4 years plus
2 - Being able to spot the errors in the books that are published
3 - Reading the better books around - Doyle/Halabi/Caslow/Kennedy etc
3 - Dedication

Remember you cannot braindump a lab exam

Best of luck in your efforts - but learn properly - you'll come unstuck in a
big way otherwise.

Regards
Richard


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ospf summary address issue [7:16357]

2001-08-17 Thread Richard Botham

Hi All,


I have the following addresses 152.1.1.65/32 152.1.1.97/27 152.1.1.72/32
152.1.1.69/32 152.1.2.2/30 and have created 2 summary addresses of 152.1.1.0
/24 and 152.1.2.0/24 so that i can redistribute them into an igrp process
that is addressed with a 24bit mask. The summary routes appear when I use
show ip ospf summary-address, they do not appear in ospf routing table and
are not redistributed into igrp. Is this because the routes that make up the
summary have a longer mask than the summary and therefore not entered into
the ospf routing table
 
Any thoughts appreciated


Richard 




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RE: ospf summary address issue [7:16357]

2001-08-17 Thread Richard Botham

All,
Thanks for your help - I KNEW THIS - WHAT WAS I THINKING OF.
Sorry to have wasted your time

Richard


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