RE: VPN Question [7:6307]

2001-05-29 Thread Trevor Corness

Most definately... the 1700 is a very popular model for branch office VPN
connectivity.

Regards,
  Trevor J Corness, CCNA
  Network Engineer, Advanced Data Communications

  BMS Communications Services Ltd.
  6660 McMillan Way
  Richmond, British Columbia  V6W 1J7
  Phone:(604) 232-8800
  Fax:  (604) 232-8899
  Direct:   (604) 232-8815



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Sam
Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2001 3:08 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: VPN Question [7:6307]


Is it possible to set up a site-to-site VPN between a PIX and a 1700 router?
Our office uses a PIX firewall and we would like to connect a remote office
that uses a 1700 router.  Cost is a primary concern.
Thanks
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RE: OT (sort of) TAC Horror Stories

2001-01-31 Thread Trevor Corness

Try this one:

Get call on Sunday morning, 8am -- woken up after going to sleep at 5:45am.
Drive 50km to site, to find a port on a 2924XL is not forwarding traffic.
Try another port, works okay.  Phew.  Try notebook on "faulty" port, won't
forward traffic.  Reboot switch.  Won't forward traffic.  Swap with onsite
spare switch.  Works.  Remove switch to talk to TAC and get RMA replacement.

2 weeks of telephone tag, and "recreate the problem, in a way that we can
troubleshoot this".  Problem can not be recreated over 2 weeks.. all 24
ports tested a total of 12 times each.  RMA REFUSED.  Told to give the
switch back to the customer, and reinstall it into a production network.
The equipment plugged into that switch port?  A PLC that controls an
electronic industrial press, which if it doesn't recieve calls does not
work; possible consequence: well, if someone gets an arm stuck in a moving
part, lost limbs or even human death.

The unit in question was even more reluctant to be serviced, because it
replaced a 2924XL 6 weeks prior, that simply had 8 dead LEDs.  A cosmetic
problem, but was replaced nonetheless (along with 3 others at the same time
from the same site).



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of J
Roysdon
Sent: Wednesday, January 31, 2001 10:09 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OT (sort of) TAC Horror Stories


Yeah, I've had experience with their Cache Engine team and found it lacking
as well.  Turns out an online banking customer using the box couldn't even
use it as the CE500 won't work with https/SSL certificates (I believe that
was the issue, might be a little off on my terminology).  Too bad TAC didn't
know that.  The worst thing is that Cisco is the one who recommended the
product without researching what it could do and that it wouldn't support
the traffic they needed to pass (if nothing else, it slowed it down).

--
Jason Roysdon, CCNP+Security/CCDP, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


"Rick Thompson" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I have never had a problem with TAC that i can think
 of.  Their cache engine support team is not that well
 experienced but they get the job done, just takes a
 little longer then with the RS groups.  I have had a
 lot of failures with the 3548XL switches though.  Bad
 GBIC and loose screws during shipment, sounds like we
 are seeing the same issues.  The GBIC failures are
 usually the slot going bad not the module itself, they
 come in waves, 2-3 at a time every few months.

 But when it comes down to TAC, i can't complain.  Now
 the QA people that see the products out the door,
 Cisco needs to do something there, new and rma.

 Rick Thompson
 --- "Erick B." [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi,
 
  First of all, this isn't a problem with cisco TAC.
  They assisted you and dispatched hardware in a
  timely
  manner. This is a problem with damage during
  shipping
  or possibly defective units from the warehouse or
  supplier used. I don't work for them but do know
  sometimes that companies use other suppliers for RMA
  dispatches. Since you got 2 slightly-defective units
  in a row I would let TAC know about it nicely and
  ask
  them to pass it on to their RMA/logistics group so
  they can look into it. Give them the RMA #, case #,
  etc.
 
  --- Bob Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Just curious about other peoples experiences with
   TAC on products "gone
   bad"...
  
   1) Get call while almost in bed at 9:30 PM
   2) 3548XL GigE interface goes down...
   3) Restart and power cycle switch to no avail..
   4) Swap out GBIC and fiber patch with no more
   luck...
   5) Call TAC, luckily equipment is on 7x24x4
   SmartNet..
   6) Actually get new switch in 3.5 hours delivered
  to
   site..
   7) While configuring notice fan does not work...
   8) Install anyways and call TAC again (luckly unit
   was near HVAC vent)...
   9) TAC agrees to send another unit but have to
  wait
   till next afternoon..
   10) Replacement arrives but half it's ports don't
   enable after boot (the
   LEDs stay sort of yellow)
   11) TAC agrees to send another but it will take
   (this was on a Friday) till
   Monday...
   12) Get replacement..
   13) Pull out of box and hear a serious rattle
  (must
   be atleast two parts
   loose in chassis)
   14) TAC agrees to send another unit but need 3
  days
   to find one...
   15) Unit finally shows up and actually works (and
   didn't rattle)
  
   I was lucky as the first unit worked (though it's
   fan did not) and did not
   over heat (mainly due to it's location)... Had
  there
   been cooling problems I
   would have yanked a fan off one of the other units
   (though as the part was
   not a "service item" TAC did not support such
   creativeness)..
   Just curious as to what anyone elses TAC horror
   stories have been like?
 
 
  

RE: CCDA after CCNA

2000-11-22 Thread Trevor Corness

#1: The course "ACRC" is now retired, and the exam is no longer available.
The new course / exam is : BSCN (Building Scalable Cisco Networks) and the
exam is called Routing 2.0.  This is your first step usually into CCNP/CCDP
after CCNA/CCDA.

#2: Whether you want to gain Design-based certifications is up to you.. what
kind of work do you do/want to do?  Are you helping design / engineer /
provision / upgrade internetworking gear?  Then by all means, take the
Design.  I am finding that working for a Systems Integrator, that design
opportunities are coming my way quite often.  I have studied for this exam,
just simply have not written the exam to get the paper.  I have talked to my
employer about possible benefits regarding this cert, and they seem very
interested in me continuing my road to Cisco-dom.. as I am the only employee
out of 6 technical datacom workers, and 200+ employees (mostly telecom and
wireless cellular tower engineers) to be certified from Cisco.

The final answer is, "IT DEPENDS".  Depends on what you want for yourself,
and for your employer.

Regards,
  Trevor J Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, Advanced Data Communications

  BMS Communications Services Ltd, A LeBlanc-Royal Company
  Phone   : (604) 232-8800Fax : (604) 232-8899
  Service : (604) 232-Direct  : (604) 232-8815
  http://www.bmscom.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Un|tZ
Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 10:33 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CCDA after CCNA


Hi Group,

I just passed my CCNA test this week and i was just wondering if i should go
and attempt CCDA or go for ACRC ? Do you think attempting CCDA would do me
any good as in terms of advancing further at the workplace ? Or ACRC would
be a wiser option.?

Thanks in advance
Dharmesh

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RE: WHIZZ KIDS WHO HAVE THE CCIE number

2000-10-13 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

Though I can't comment on being certified at 12 or 13.. when I took my
certification courses over the last year of my life, there were guys in the
class who were 17 when we started, 18 when we finished.. we couldn't even
all go for a beer after class, but that was cool.  I considered doing my
Cisco certs right after high school, back in 1997.

I did 2 of my MCP classes while in grade 12.. Windows 95, and Windows NT
Workstation.  Quite honestly, I've been a big computer geek since I was 11
or 12.  I was rejected by society for different reasons at a young age,
unpopular even in Kindergarten, and found peace in the digital world at age
10 or 11.  Every kid has a hobby.. at 12 mine was hockey cards and
computers.  The computers stuck with me.

Now I'm 21, and still spend an amount of time on computers per day that most
would consider unhealthy.. but it interests me, and to be honest, I love my
job.  Now, if only we could get rid of the suits and ties at my company...
;P  This morning, I sat a 3 1/2 hour meeting with 10 reps from Nortel, going
over the features of the Nortel Business Call Manager -- my company is
trying to teach me about telecommunications, and I'm helping train the
telecom guys on the data stuff, as BCM is a box that speaks OSPF, RIP, IP,
H.323, and interfaces other stuff for VoIP, and gateways to the PSTN for
failover, and PBXs.

What the generation that follows me is going to learn, and what the 12 and
13 year olds are even already doing, just boggles my mind.. I ran a BBS at
13.. these kids are running webpages with hits from worldwide, and designing
spectacular graphics.. or the other kids who are running little mini-LANs at
home.  I am moving into my cousin's basement suite, and have no doubt that
my 13-year old cousin is going to pick up on my Cisco stuff no problem.  So
what?  He also has a girlfriend, skateboards, plays hockey, and has tons of
friends.


 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: William E Gragido
Sent: Friday, October 13, 2000 11:58 AM
Subject: RE: WHIZZ KIDS WHO HAVE THE CCIE number


I have to agree at least to a certain point---adolescence and those great
teenage years should be spent learning about yourself, others and academics.
What ever happened to sneaking out of the house, dating and going to
parties?

 -Original Message-
 From: NetEng
 Sent: Friday, October 13, 2000 10:41 AM
 Subject: Re: WHIZZ KIDS WHO HAVE THE CCIE number


 If your 12 or even 18 and trying to acheive any certification, your life
 must suck. What happened to having a childhood? I didn't know
 what I wanted
 to do until I was 20something. These kids should be forced to go to
 ChuckyCheese eveyday for a year.

 "Kris" wrote in message

  I commend young kids who attempt and more importantly achieve these
  things.  Though at a young age I was actively involved in
 subjects taught
  in most first year university comp sci courses, I must say that it pales
  in comparisson to a 12 year old who is working towards CCIE.  He is
  sponsored by Global Knowledge btw.
 
  Kris,
 
   From: "McCallum, Robert" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: WHIZZ KIDS WHO HAVE THE CCIE number
  
   Here is a little poser for you all.  Who is / was the
 youngest CCIE and
  what
   was his / her age when they attained the CCIE?
  
   Robert McCallum


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RE: why tokenring?

2000-10-13 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

If anything, it has a lot to do with the fact that SNA is VERY
time-critical.. it doesn't care how FAST a link is, but rather that it
recieves its packets in a relatively predictable time period.. it doesn't
like it to take 15ms for the first packet.. 33ms for the second.. 12ms for
the third.. and 24ms for the fifth.  Fluctuation an delay is DEADLY in an
SNA environment.  Since there is a set size of a ring, and a packet has to
travel the ring regardless of whether there is a payload or not, delay
fluctuates a lot less in a Token Ring environment.

This is atleast my understanding between the logic behind using TR.  If I am
totally off base, feel free to correct me.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Alldread AK2 Robert J
Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2000 5:19 AM
To: Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
Subject: SNA: why tokenring?


I am just curious as to why SNA still runs on tokenring today.  Is there any
reason that it cannot just hook right into an ethernet network??  I have
read a few white papers on SNA, and I assume that because tokenring was the
major LAN media back in the day, and because SNA uses RIF's to determine
paths to other hosts, that SNA was built requiring the use of RIF's.  Is
this correct??

thanx,

skin-e

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RE: books for ccda

2000-10-04 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

This is really a question for the Associates list, but I'll answer it here,
as I am not sure if you are signed up for the Associates list.
I have been preparing for this exam, but am yet to actually sit the test.  I
have used both DCN, and Priscilla Oppenheimer's Top-Down Network Design.  I
have found both to be excellent sources of information, and plan to keep
both on my bookshelf as bible-like references in the future.  Also, I seem
to remember Priscilla having flash cards on her site for prep for the CCDA
exam (http://www.priscilla.com).

Both very good books, I found Priscilla's writing style more bearable to
read as a human trying to read it cover-to-cover.  I found DCN to be a good
insomnia-breaker, and reference guide for the concepts which I had a hard
time grasping from Top-Down (not often, due to Priscilla's excellent
explanations).  I HAVE read both cover-to-cover.. and highly suggest taking
the time to work through the case studies in the DCN book.. as I have heard
there are a lot of scenario / case studie questions on the exam.  I can not
verify this personally, as I have not sat that one.

For the DCN book, I have found pdf copies of it floating around on the net.
I am not sure about the legality of this, but do a search on Cisco's website
for it.. I believe it is usually called dcn.pdf -- I found this file a few
days after my return period at Chapters expired.. so I was out the $90CDN it
cost me.. OUCH.  But well worth the money, if you prefer bound media.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Audio Kisei
Sent: Tuesday, October 03, 2000 9:56 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: books for ccda


sorry to bother everyone.  i'm sure this question has been asked numerous
times but I'd like to take just one last poll before i go out and spend the
$$.  what are peoples thoughs on books/references for the ccda?  lammle's
old 441 guide? DCN? CCDA exam cert guide by kim/bruno?  top down network
design by oppenheimer?

anyone's thoughts on a *combination* of these books you found helpful would
be much appreciated.

thanks again for your time,

AK

CCNA


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RE: Could someone help me !

2000-09-30 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

There is a few things going on here.  Everyone that has replied that I have
seen so far, has missed a major thing.  Source Port, and Destination Port
swap for the return packet.

Scenario #1, You want to browse a webpage.

Your PC: 10.192.168.1
Web Server: 10.0.0.2

Your PC sends out a packet, this packet will look partially similiar to this
layout:

  Source Address (Where it came from) : 10.192.168.1
  Source TCP Port (Random number  1023)  : 31000
  Destination Address (Where it is going) : 10.0.0.2
  Destination Port (Well-known service port)  : 80

When this packet comes to the webserver, it looks.. "My IP Address? Yes.
Port number? tcp/80.  Do I know what that port is?  Yes, pass it to Apache."
Apache then looks, "Source 10.192.168.1, new session.  Source port 31000."
It adds : 10.192.168.1,31000 to a table of active connections, and preps a
packet with the information requested.  It will look like this:

  Source Address (Where it came from) : 10.0.0.2
  Source TCP Port (Random number  1023)  : 80
  Destination Address (Where it is going) : 10.192.168.1
  Destination Port (Well-known service port)  : 31000

The packet is then sent through the network to your PC.  Your PC looks at
the packet, "For my IP? Yes. What port? tcp/31000.  Do I know what that port
is? Yes, I just sent a request in Netscape window #2 on that port to the
source address of this packet."  Pass it to Netscape, which opens the file.

This process continues, allow with TCP ACK packets, since this is a tcp
session, until that file is loaded.  This is also done in several threads at
once, to load your webpage faster.

If this still confuses you, draw a picture on a big piece of paper.. two
computers.. several arrows going left and right, and write it out visually.

Just try to remember that for the scenario listed, your PC always uses
tcp/31000 (only in this scenario, it is a random number between
1024-65536).. the webserver always uses tcp/80.  Whether these numbers are
"Source" or "Destination", depends on the direction of the arrow.


1 More attempt.. if the first didn't work.
Think of it like an airplane flight, round trip.  You have a source airport,
and a destination airport.  On the way home, they are swapped.

Vancouver to Toronto:
To Toronto, your ticket (packet) is like this:
Source Airport (where I'm leaving) : YVR (just like an IP, it is unique)
Source gate : Domestic, A30
Destination Airport (Where I'm going) : YYZ
Destination gate : Domestic, I43

On the way home, for the sake of this example, your flight happens to use
the same gates (since they do in a tcp session).  This is a round trip
ticket, so I'm not leaving from Vancouver, I'm going to Vancouver.

Source Airport (where I'm leaving) : YYZ (just like an IP, it is unique)
Source gate : Domestic, I43
Destination Airport (Where I'm going) : YVR
Destination gate : Domestic, A30

Just an analogy to see if it helps.. some people get it, some don't.  That's
the way I thought of it at first, and now it's just second nature.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
RAUNIYAR RAJEEV
Sent: Friday, September 29, 2000 1:05 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Could someone help me !

Hi all,

now i DO have a question. i'm reading up about ports used by TCP/UDP
protocols but im having trouble visualizing where the source port and
destination ports fit in. im thinking that the destination port (suppose
on a www, http segment) of 80, would be on the server from which we will
download the data right? and we would specify a port (called source
port) to which we want the data to come into our machine right?
but then how would the www server distinguish between many sessions if
their port is always port 80??

another example... suppose a college closes a "napster" port... can't you
just log onto the napster server using a different port from your
college? hmm.. i really confused.

could you somehow help me visualize where these ports are in the
network. and who sets them and how destination servers and clients differ
etc..

thanks,



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RE: Napster Question

2000-09-29 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

The list went through this several times already.

Blocking ports , , ,  is useless.. since Beta6, Napster has
been able to work on ANY port, INCLUDING 80.. so to kill Napster, you would
have to kill all access to http/tcp80.. NOT good.  Blocking the IPs is the
best and most thorough solution at this time.

Also, besides blocking the access to the main Napster sites will block most
users, and for those that go around it, there should be a user policy in
place.  It is not totally your job to govern what the users do and do not
do.. the users should also be held responsible.  Put a political policy in
place, and if it is broken by a user by using something such as opennap,
discipline from management will solve this issue.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Hal White
Sent: Friday, September 29, 2000 11:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Napster Question


Blocking these IP addresses will only block users from accessing the main
napster servers and will not block access to other napster servers, such as,
opennap, which can be found easily by using the napigator program.  The best
way to block Napster is to block the ports that the client uses which are
,,,.  Don't quote me on these ports because I can't find my
documentation at the moment, but I think they are right.


Hal

From: "Fowler, Joey" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: "Fowler, Joey" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Napster Question
Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2000 13:15:19 -0400

If you search the archives it has some info on this, but I just implemented
it this morning and it seems to working here. If you are using PIX firewall
(or any other) create an access list using the outbound and apply commands
to block the following addresses:

208.184.216.0 /24
208.178.167.0 /24
208.178.163.61
208.184.175.130
208.184.175.131
208.184.175.132
208.184.175.134
208.49.239.242
208.49.239.247
208.49.239.248

People will start wandering by your desk asking if you've ever heard a
program called Napster. I personally like to dumb.

Joey

-Original Message-
From: Tom Pruneau [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, September 29, 2000 12:29 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Napster Question


Greetings Group

Does anyone know what ports Napster usies for handshaking?
Inbound, outbound port number?
What would it take to block Napster?


Thanks

Tom Pruneau
Trainer Network Operations
GENUITY
3 Van de Graff Drive Burlington Ma. 01803
24 Hr. Network Operations Center 800-436-8489
If you need to get a hold of me my hours are 7AM-3PM ET Mon-Fri

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BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:2.1
N:Corness;Trevor
FN:Trevor Corness
ORG:BMS Communications;DataCom
TITLE:Network Systems Engineer
TEL;PAGER;VOICE:604-631-7867
ADR;WORK:;;2880 Production Way;Burnaby;BC;V5A4T6;Canada
LABEL;WORK;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:2880 Production Way=0D=0ABurnaby, BC V5A4T6=0D=0ACanada
URL:
URL:http://www.bmscom.com
EMAIL;PREF;INTERNET:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
REV:2921T155409Z
END:VCARD



RE: TTY Lines

2000-09-28 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

Simplest way to do this would be the following (note this isn't tested, but
it should work:

Since not setting a password for telnet disables telnet, simply try the
following:

 en
# conf t
(conf)# line 0 4
(conf-line)# no password
(conf-line)# end
#

So theoretically, to only allow 1 tty line,

 en
# conf t
(conf)# line 0 0
(conf-line)# password abcdefg
(conf-line)# line 1 4
(conf-line)# no password
(conf-line)# end
#

Like I said, this is untested, but should work fine (in theory).  If anyone
has time to test this out in a lab environment, let me know if anything
works properly, or incorrectly.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Patrick Stiever
Sent: Thursday, September 28, 2000 12:42 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: TTY Lines


Ladies and Gentlemen,

Is there a way to shut down a TTY line like you would an ethernet
interface?

Thanks,
Patrick Stiever
CCNA
Communications Engineer
24 Hour Fitness
(760) 918 4459
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


BEGIN:VCARD
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FN:Trevor Corness
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END:VCARD



RE: CCDA summerization question

2000-09-28 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

This is possibly one of those situations with just a poorly worded question.
Now, to nit-pick at the wording.. "The following IP *ADDRESSES*" --
Addresses, not networks, but ADDRESSES..

Now, is this VLSM summarization, in which case "no bits in the 3rd octet"
without doing 2 summaries (50% savings on the routing table traffic, but why
when you could 172.16/16 for 75% savings).

The other possibility, is (I do this occassionally on firewall rules setups)
summarizing for an access list.  In other words, "What is an IP/mask
combination that will match those 4 addresses."  The answer would be :
172.16.0.0   = 172.16..0
172.16.64.0  = 172.16.0100.0
172.16.128.0 = 172.16.1000.0
172.16.192.0 = 172.16.1100.0

Remember that the mask in an access-list etc, does NOT need to be contiguous
bits.. therefor :
172.16.0.0 0.0.192.255 (172.16.xx00.x) works fine for those specific
addresses (and added feature, doesn't include anything else).  Just another
point of view to look at this question from.

Remember that while writing a Cisco exam, or out in the real world, ASSUME
NOTHING.  If it does not mention VLSM, don't assume they are talking about
VLSM.  If possible, check on what the exam says is the "correct" answer, and
try to reverse-engineer their thinking to see what topic they are covering.
Also, check the erratta for the exam to make sure you are looking at a
"correct" answer.

 Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com

"John lay" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 Guys,

 While studying for the CCDA, I found the following question in one of the
 exam preparation sites.

 The following IP addresses can be summaried by which bit of the 3rd octet
 172.16.0.0, 172.16.64.0, 172.16.128.0, 172.16.192.0 --- 1st bit, first 2
 bit, first 4 bit, last 6 bit

 I don't think that the following addresses could be summarized on any bit
of
 the 3rd octet.
 If you have a look to the 3rd octet
 172.16.0.0  --- 172.16..0
 172.16.64.0 --- 172.16.0100.0
 172.16.128.0--- 172.16.1000.0
 172.16.192.0--- 172.16.1100.0

 Could someone verify this with me guys ?
 Thanks a lot


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FN:Trevor Corness
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RE: they want us in England!!

2000-09-21 Thread Trevor Corness, CCNA

Congratulations, Sam!

I myself landed my first real networking job yesterday.  I had IBM Canada
and BMS Communications fighting over me for 24 hours.  IBM took a month to
get back to me, I interviewed with BMS Monday and Tuesday.. Tuesday
afternoon I had the offer (2 hours after IBM called, but I purposely took my
24hrs to choose).  6 months, and 7 companies interviewed later, I'm a
Network Systems Engineer.. a fancy title for a guy that goes on-site for NT,
Cisco, Nortel, Unix support, and does some network design along with
presentations with our sales team.  I start October 2nd.

England is a place I would like to go later in my career, possibly 5 years
from now, but I'm just kind of starting out here.  My family is from back
there, and I've always wanted to go see all of England, Ireland, and
Scotland.. along with the rest of Europe of course, only seen Barcelona,
Spain up until now.

Best of luck in the new job, and drop by from time to time to check on us.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+I
  Network Systems Engineer, DataCom
  BMS Communications Ltd.
  http://www.bmscom.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Sam Fraser
Sent: Tuesday, September 19, 2000 4:24 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: they want us in England!!


I got a job!!
This is Sam the CCNA with a 946 score and couldn't get even an interview
never mind a job!  I decided to start looking for jobs in the South of
England.  Got an interview straight away, ... and, got the job straight
away!  They were aghast! at my knowledge.  I knew I had the job before I
left the interview room.  You see, experience isn't everything.  Global
Crossing will not regret taking me on, I will prove my worth!!
A BIG THANK YOU to all those from this newsgroup that helped me during my
studies.
Bye
From Sam

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netbios, whats it good for?

2000-09-09 Thread Trevor Corness

Was not I, for I have yet to run a network with AppleTalk on it.. though, I
did some sniffing on a contract, with 8 G4's on site, as well as about 45
WinNT4 machines.. and let me tell you, for a dotcom, there was a LOT of
useless NetBIOS traffic going on.. and very negligible amount of native
AppleTalk traffic.  Actually considering buying a G4 Cube for a toy :)

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+Internet A+
  Primary, SecureNet Central

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Priscilla Oppenheimer
Sent: September 6, 2000 6:21 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: netbios, whats it good for?


And who said AppleTalk was chatty? Someone who had never used a Sniffer to
watch a PC running NetBIOS for Microsoft networking. ;-)

Priscilla

At 08:38 PM 9/6/00, David Williams wrote:
Netbios: access vs. excess. You decide.

"beth shriver" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  I was recently reading through one of laura chappels
  pod books that suggested netbios was not a good thing
  to have too much on the network. I just recently took
  a look at my network and i see a TON of it flying
  around! capturenet shows:tcp-NETBIOS-SSN
  can you tell me what this netbios would be good for
  and if nothing how do i get rid of it?
  thanks
  Beth

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RE: Linux Proxy server and 1700 using NAT

2000-09-09 Thread Trevor Corness

Yes, definately.  Don't run NAT on the Router, only use it on the Linux box.
I assume you have a LAN of a few (or more) PCs on the other side of the
Linux box.  You will need a cross-over UTP cable (best solution) and then
set it up similiar to this :

Internal PCs (2, 10, 50, 2000)
||
Ethernet/FE Switch
|
Linux Internal NIC1 (Inside address)
 Linux PC
Linux External NIC2 (Outside address)
X (cross-over cable)
X
  Eth 0
   1720 Router
  WIC 0   WIC 1
I   I
I   I
   PSTNPSTN

Basically, use a switch/hub with your internal PCs hooked up in a LAN
configuration.  Plug the Inside IP NIC of the Linux box into that
hub/switch.  This completes your internal network.

Use a crossover cable to connect your Outside (Live) IP NIC to the E0 of the
1720 router.  This is a separate cable segment, with 2 nodes.. E0, and the
NIC (xl1 or whatever).

As usual, have your 2 WICs connecting the PSTN as they do now.

This is best, as the Linux box now also segments all the broadcast traffic
and "crap" from the LAN side, and blocks that traffic from "sneaking" out
into the "real" world.  I have done this several times in the past, and it
works fine.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+Internet

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Shane Stockman
Sent: September 9, 2000 1:43 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Linux Proxy server and 1700 using NAT


I have a cisco 1720 with 2xISDN WIC cards and a Linux Proxy Server with
2xNIC's. I need to know whether I can use 1 nic for the internal address and
another for the global addresse's given by the ISP using only one ethernet
port of the 1720.

      
   -Proxy--NIC1(Internal) -Router-ISDN WIC 0---|--PSTN
   -Server-NIC2(Outside )-Eth0---ISDN WIC 1---|
      

Sorry for the sketch
I also need to connect the Proxy to a 2924 for 8 users
Is this possible ?

Any Solution

Thanks

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RE: urgent: How to block ICQ on PIX server

2000-08-24 Thread Trevor Corness

What you captured, was the interaction packets, between users.  What you
need to do, is close TCP Port 5190, which is the port used initially during
login.  For more information about how to stop certain services on your PIX
(and I might also ask why you aren't blocking all, and only allowing
specific traffic (are you block Napster, for instance?).  Try to look at the
service's homepage, it usually information for firewall administrators.  I
know for a fact that this is true in terms of the Mirabilis ICQ product.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA
  Primary, SecureNet Central

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
truename
Sent: August 24, 2000 7:53 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: urgent: How to block ICQ on PIX server


Hello,


  How can I block the ICQ use on PIX server?
  I captured the packets ICQ generating, found that port they are using is
UDP 4000, and UDP 8000. I used the command "conduit deny udp any eq 4000
any" and command "conduit deny udp any eq 8000 any",
but users still can user ICQ software.
  I really have no idea. Can you help me?


thanks,
cai, land



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RE: what criteria does a access-list use when a there is a contradiction?

2000-08-23 Thread Trevor Corness

IP Access-Lists, or rather Cisco Access-lists in general, are parsed from
top to bottom, until a match is found.  The criteria used, is "first match".
Given your examples:

ip access-list 10 deny host 192.168.1.19
ip access-list 10 permit any

A packet comes to the list from 10.0.0.1 -- first line is read, it is not
from 192.168.1.19.. no match.  So the next line is read.  The packet is
permitted.

Same list, but a packet enters from 192.168.1.19 -- first line is read, it
IS from 192.168.1.19.. it matches.  Packet denied, dumped in the bit bucket,
end of story.  The next line is never looked at.  This is why the order of
your rules in the access-list is important.. as is the placement of the
list.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, MCSE MCP+I CCNA


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Clay Stuckey
Sent: August 23, 2000 8:25 AM
To: Group Study
Subject: what criteria does a access-list use when a there is a
contradiction?


more specifically with the following:


ip access-list 10 deny host 192.168.1.19
ip access-list 10 permit any
ip access-group 10 in

I was recently told that the last line overrides any previous command.
According to the Transcender info, the most restrictive security would be
taken.


How bout something as obvious as this:

ip access-list 10 deny host 192.168.1.19
ip access-list 10 permit host 192.168.1.19
ip access-group 10 in



Thanks,
Clay Stuckey - MCSE


for my resume, go to http://24.17.223.89/clay/clayres3.doc

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RE: ACRC Vs. BSCN

2000-07-18 Thread Trevor Corness

take a look at the objectives on Cisco's site.  In class, our instructor
told us the major differences.  This is from memory, so I might miss
something.

More : BGP, EIGRP, OSPF, Redistribution
Removed : IPX, ISDN DDR, Bridging, Spanning-Tree (all covered in ICND)

Basically, it's more indepth routing, with all the switching/bridging taken
out, and concentrating on IP.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
EEIEOL
Sent: Tuesday, July 18, 2000 10:27 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ACRC Vs. BSCN


A Chairde,
   I have been studying for ACRC, but due to travel commitments
will not be able to complete exam by 31 July deadline.I will study BSCN
instead .I was wondering if anyone knows are these exams much different,
or basically on the same lines, OSPF,EIGRP,ISDN etc


   Thanks in advance,


   Slan / Ed

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RE: denied telent access

2000-07-14 Thread Trevor Corness

Could be many different things..  can he telnet in when he "disconnects and
reconnects the router" -- which btw, involved what?  Disconnecting power,
ethernet, a WAN link??

If telnet access to telnet never works, or only for a split second, I would
console in and check for access-lists both extended and standard on all
interfaces (you try to telnet in through another interface?), as well as on
the line vty 0 4 ports.  Also, make sure there is a telnet password.. no
telnet terminal password, no telnet.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Fred Flinstone
Sent: Friday, July 14, 2000 2:25 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: denied telent access


I've come across a situation at work.. there is a customer that shows as
down in NETSYS, we are unable to telnet in the router..however  we are able
to go in out of band  and all the interfaces are shown as up.  The customer
states that when he "disconnects and reconnects the router"  the problem is
temporaily fixed.   What is the problem here?  Is it an extended ip access
list problem or something else??

Thanks

Kyle

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RE: CCNA, but it isn't helping...

2000-06-26 Thread Trevor Corness

I agree with Oz's response.. you should take the Win2000 rollout, and plug
around a little.. talk to people.. network PEOPLE, and create contacts.
They may help you sometime down the road.  It is a tight community, you
never know when you're going to run into someone again, probably on the job.
Don't burn bridges in this industry, build them.

Myself, I'm JUST starting out (NO real world experience).  I interviewed
this morning with a VERY young startup here in Vancouver (their webpage only
went LIVE yesterday morning, with a v1.0 final product).  From what was
said, it seems if I get the position, I'll start out in Tech Support
Helpdesk kind of stuff, but grow to LAN Server and Router/Switch Admin.
Maybe look to find a startup like this in your area (Vancouver is full of
them, as are other hightech booming places), they offer a great opportunity
to move around, and build that Network Admin resume up quickly (plus the
stock options are always nice G)

Take the rollout of Win2K, and meet people in the field.. ask them how they
got started.. let them know you are looking.  They may just give you a call
someday, when they are looking for someone.  This industry is 10% what you
know, 90% who you know.  So get out there, and learn some names and people!

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, MCP+Internet MCSE CCNA


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 1:12 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CCNA, but it isn't helping...


Hey Group,
Sorry to bother you on this non-technical question. We all know that
when
you send your resume out to companies that are asking for cisco
professionals, that they want someone with experience. I have been in the IT
field for about 2 years (rookie) doing deskside. I decided to start on the
Cisco side of things and recently obtained my CCNA. I am now going for my
CCDA and so on... My question is, if all of these companies are looking for
experience, then how do I get started on getting it if nobody will hire just
a certification? Don't get me wrong, I know my stuff, and at a recent
interview I answered all of the tech. questions to a T. I am starting to
doubt myself and am actually, probably, going to sign a contract for a
windows2000 rollout. I don't mind doing this because it will put Win2000 on
my resume but I was kinda hoping to start off in a new direction (cisco).
Should I just keep on studying for higher cert.'s and just hope I get a
lucky
break, and is that what it's all about...a lucky break? Thanks for the help
group...any comments are appreciated.

Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA
Home: (215) 340-1440
A HREF="mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]"[EMAIL PROTECTED]/A

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RE: CCIE (ScanMail Checked: Virus Free!)

2000-06-08 Thread Trevor Corness

The CCIE # started at 1025, so in generality:
  # of CCIE's = CCIE # - 1024 +/- probably 20 or 30

The number is assigned to the testing center in blocks, so it is not totally
contiguous..  It does give a good estimate though.

eg. I believe Joe's # 5917 (just confirmed, checked an email from him ;p)
  so.. at his time of certification,

  x = 5917 - 1024 +/- 25
  x = 4893 +/- 25
  x = ~4868 - 4918, somewhere around that range.

Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but this is the way I understand it.. the
+/- 20-30 is only a guess on my part for the "pool" of CCIE #'s not yet
assigned at other stations.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, CCNA MCSE MCP+Internet

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, June 07, 2000 10:26 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: CCIE (ScanMail Checked: Virus Free!)


Just curious does anyone know what the CCIE number is up to?...meaning
how
mant CCIE's are out there?

I guess it's around where Joe Martin is. # 59xx thereabouts.


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RE: New CCNP v.2!!!

2000-06-03 Thread Trevor Corness

www.priscilla.com

look around there, it belongs to groupstudy member, and kickass author,
Priscilla Oppenheimer.  She wrote Top-Down Network Design, for CiscoPress..
a definate read, even for people not pursuing a career in Design or
CCDA/CCDP certification.. just lets you understand better what is going on
in the world you create/work in.

http://www2.priscilla.com/priscilla/cit/toc.html

This is a direct link to the "Flash Cards", designed for the CIT candidate.

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, MCP+Internet MCSE CCNA

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Sammi
Sent: Saturday, June 03, 2000 4:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: New CCNP v.2!!!


On 3 Jun 2000 18:30:49 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
("McMasters, Eric") wrote:

used the flash cards at
Priscilla's site to brush up,

Could you provide a link to the site please?

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RE: Another CCDA Passed

2000-06-01 Thread Trevor Corness

What did you use to study?  So far, I've gotten CCNA 1.0 and 2.0 materials
behind me, and the CCNA 1.0 exam passed, in addition to :
  Top-Down Network Design, Priscilla Oppenheimer (CiscoPress - a DEFINATE
read for ANYONE.. just an all-round good book - good job, Priscilla.. when's
your next book coming out? ;p)
  Designing Cisco Networks, CiscoPress
  IP Routing Fundamentals, CiscoPress
  working now on Advanced Cisco Router Configuration (ACRC), CiscoPress

Just wondering how much of the material is covered in DCN, and Top-Down, if
you've read them.. no specifics needed, just "are those enough, or do you
suggest another, is so, which?"

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, MCP+Internet MCSE CCNA

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Stephen Hoover
Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2000 5:32 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Another CCDA Passed


Just got back from passing my CCDA as well :) I didn't get any fill in the
blank questions, and the multiple choice questions were a breeze. I had just
the opposite experience with the case studies - the questions I was asked
about them seemed VERY vague in contrast to the questions in the Sybex and
Boson practice exams. There were at least two questions I got over the case
studies that I SWEAR the info was not in the case studies as the question
stated - maybe I was just tired.

891 out of 761 - I'll take it.

Stephen
Dallas, Texas


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RE: CCNA 1.0 vs CCNA 2.0

2000-05-31 Thread Trevor Corness

Moving to CCNP 2.0 should not be a big problem.. may require a tiny bit of
reading before taking a new course, but nothing too major.  Cisco does
support, and allow this scenario.

As for disadvantages, is the possibility of rewriting sooner than if you
took the CCNA 2.0 exam, though nobody really knows what Cisco is going to do
about this.. CCNA 1.0 certification will be valid for some time to come,
though.. not like M$ making you upgrade within a week or something ;p

Regards,
  Trevor Corness, MCP+Internet MCSE CCNA (soon to just be CCNA, thank you,
Microsoft)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Namal Perera
Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2000 1:56 AM
To: Cisco@Groupstudy. Com (E-mail)
Subject: CCNA 1.0 vs CCNA 2.0


Hi All,

I need advise. I have prepared myself for the CCNA 1.0 and plans to sit for
the exam on  22nd June 2000. If I do CCNA 1.0 will I have to resit for the
CCNA 2.0 exam or can I continue with CCNP 2.0.  What is the disadvantage of
doing CCNA 1.0 now that CCNA 2.0 is out.

Cordial regards,

Namal Perera
 ITQAN - Al Bawardi Computers

Tel. : 9712 6730202
Fax : 9712 6730323
P.O.Box : 4118 Abu Dhabi, UAE
Email : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: the way to ccnd

2000-05-26 Thread Trevor Corness

For CCDP (Design Professional) status, you will be required to complete your
CCDA, as well as the CID exam, in addition to the requirements for CCNP (CIT
not required).  So you would be required to pass both the DCN (Designing
Cisco Networks) exam, as well as CID (Cisco Internetwork Design) exam..
either by sitting the courses (I believe DCN is 3 days), or self-study, or
whatever your method may be.

Trevor Corness, MCP+Internet MCSE CCNA(as of Tues May 23, 2000 -- thanks to
this list)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Brueckmann, Armin
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2000 11:38 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: the way to ccnd


moin

in sone weeks i hope to be an ccnp.
is is posible to get an ccnd only by making the cid course/ test, or did i
have to make the ccda too?

mit freundlichem Gruß

  Armin Brückmann

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RE: CCNP 2.0

2000-05-18 Thread Trevor Corness


http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/lan/programs/ccnp.ht
ml

(watch the wrap)

note the pre-req for CCNP 2.0 track is CCNA 1.0 OR 2.0.  Not both, Not just
2.0.  Your CCNA cert level doesn't effect your CCNP version #.  If you mix
exams though, (say, ACRC, CLSC, BCRAN, CIT).. you will be CCNP 1.0.  But
CCNA 1.0, CCNP 2.0, is a possible combination, by doing all the 2.0 track
exams for the CCNP level.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Danny Wu
Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2000 10:11 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: CCNP 2.0


Hi, all:
I am holding the CCNA 1.0 Now.
Can I go for the CCNP 2.0 without the CCNA 2.0?

Thanks

Dan


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