Mixing 4 audio sources

2015-07-02 Thread Peter Huber
This is semi off-topic as it's partly a hardware question, but I don't
really know a better place to ask.

I have a hardware mixer on my desk to connect four sources of audio to
one pair of headphones. It's breaking, I need replacement, and I also
would like to free up the desk space it's taking, so I'm thinking about
mixing on my PC. 
Is there a way to change what the jacks on my sound card do? Can I
somehow use 3 of the jacks as line-in while there is only 1 jack labeled
line-in? My Windows PC can do that with a peace of software that comes
with Realtek's driver, but I have no idea if that is a software or a
hardware feature, if Debian has the tools to do that as well, and if
only specific sound cards are capable of that. If it's possible, how do
I do it?

lspci identifies my current sound card as C-Media Electronics Inc
CMI8738/CMI8768 PCI Audio (rev 10), but I'd be fine with buying a new
one if that would help.


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Iceweasel audio

2015-06-25 Thread peter
From: Siard shiems...@kpnplanet.nl
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:30:19 +0200
 After starting the broadcast, ...

Subtle faults can prevent this from working.  Here 
mozplugger wasn't installed and is now.

Iceweasel is displaying http://www.cbc.ca/onthecoast/past-episodes/ .
The Tools  Web Developer  Browser Console is open.
If the play icon or Listen is clicked, I expect to see something 
relevant in the Console.  All that appears are lines similar to 
these.
GET http://ping.chartbeat.net/ping [HTTP/1.1 200 OK 100ms]
GET http://ping.chartbeat.net/ping [HTTP/1.1 200 OK 100ms]

Any ideas to make the Browser Console register the links which 
the browser is tracing?

Thanks,  ... Peter E.

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Catching an audio stream.

2015-06-24 Thread peter
Hello,

I'm interested in the June 22 program listed on this page.
http://www.cbc.ca/onthecoast/past-episodes/

Does anyone have a direct way to catch the audio stream 
in a file using software in jessie?

Thanks, ... Peter E.

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Re: Catching an audio stream.

2015-06-24 Thread peter
From: Siard shiems...@kpnplanet.nl
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:30:19 +0200
 I could easily get it with the Video DownloadHelper extension in
 Iceweasel.  

Finding and installing the DownloadHelper was easy enough.

 After starting the broadcast, ...

The broadcast won't start.  After a click on the program, nothing happens.
Under Preferences  Applications there is AVI video.  
No mp3.  No mp4.  Iceweasel must need some other extension.  
Or another  package is needed in the system.

Thanks,  ... P.

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Re: Catching an audio stream.

2015-06-24 Thread peter
From: Siard shiems...@kpnplanet.nl
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:30:19 +0200
 I could easily get it with the Video DownloadHelper extension in
 Iceweasel.  

Finding and installing the DownloadHelper was easy enough.

 After starting the broadcast, ...

The broadcast won't start.  After a click on the program, nothing happens.
Something is missing.  Under Preferences  Applications there is AVI video.  
No mp3.  No mp4.  Iceweasel must need ome other extension.  
Or another  package is needed in the system.

Thanks,  ... P.

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Re: System not booting

2015-06-17 Thread Peter Reid
Thanks Santiago,

Issue fixed, bad record in fstab

Thanks,
Peter Reid

Thanks,
Peter Reid

Web: http://reidweb.com
Mobile: +44 78 5281 8850


On 17 June 2015 at 21:49, Peter Reid pe...@reidweb.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Good suggestions, I will try those out.

 However point to note: when I attempt to SSH with any set of credentials
 to the server, connection is being refused. Nmap of the server also
 suggests SSH is not running

 To me this would suggest that the OpenSSH service isn't even running on my
 server.

 I'll try the fstab suggestion and get back to you, that might be possible;
 I have edited it since my last reboot.

 Thanks,
 Peter Reid


 On 17 June 2015 at 21:21, Santiago Vila sanv...@unex.es wrote:

 On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 02:56:46PM -0400, Gary Dale wrote:
  You can ping but not ssh. This suggests that services are not being
 started.
  dmesg confirms this as nothing is showing up after the network is
 brought
  up.

 Hmm, no. My system has ssh running but there are no traces of ssh in
 dmesg at all. dmesg is only about kernel messages. ssh is userspace
 and it's logged elsewhere (for example, auth.log)

 My crazy ideas about what this could be:

 * A wrong /etc/fstab (systemd is picky about wrong lines in fstab).

 * Trying to use ssh with password with the user root after
   /etc/ssh/sshd_config has been updated to allow only public key.

   If the user is able to boot into rescue mode, adding a suitable
   /root/.ssh/authorized_keys should be easy.

  Since this seems to be a virtual machine, hooking up a monitor won't
 work.
  [...]

 Well, the cloud providers I've tested allow you to use a serial
 console where you can log into the system and use journalctl to see
 what happened, even if eth0 is down. I would try that.


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System not booting

2015-06-17 Thread Peter Reid
Hello,

I recently rebooted my Debian 8 (Jessie) system, which I upgraded from
Wheezy upon the release of Debian 8. I shutdown my system and restarted it,
and the system does not appear to be 'booting'.

*Description:*
The system boots and responds to ping on both IPv4 and IPv6 interfaces,
however no network facing services are starting (source: nmap); hence I
cannot SSH into the server.

*Current Attempts to fix:*
I attempted to reboot once more (hard reboot from host control panel), that
did not solve the issue. I have since rebooted into my provider's
(SoYouStart by OVH) rescue mode, and have found some info in the logs that
may be of use

*System information:*
Debian 8 ( had latest packages installed) - previously Debian 7
Processor: Intel Xeon(R) CPU W3520 @ 2.67GHz
RAM: 16096MB
HDD: 2 x 2000 GB in mdraid - RAID 1
MOBO: SuperMicro x8STI

*Logs*
I'm really stuck with this issue, the only log I can think to provide is
dmesg, the last few lines are as follows:

[   17.322135] Adding 523260k swap on /dev/sda4.  Priority:-1 extents:1
across:523260k
[   17.323280] Adding 523260k swap on /dev/sdb4.  Priority:-2 extents:1
across:523260k
[   17.360803] EXT4-fs (md2): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
[   17.589138] EXT4-fs (md2): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[   17.661897] loop: module loaded
[   20.080560] EXT4-fs (md3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Opts: (null)
[   25.899123] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   29.069613] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow
Control: None
[   29.071646] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready

*Moving forward*
If any of you can be of assistance I would greatly appreciate it, I can
provide log files upon request also.
I would really like to get my system back on line as soon as possible, as I
need it for my work next week.

Thanks,
Peter Reid


Re: System not booting

2015-06-17 Thread Peter Reid
Hi,

Good suggestions, I will try those out.

However point to note: when I attempt to SSH with any set of credentials to
the server, connection is being refused. Nmap of the server also suggests
SSH is not running

To me this would suggest that the OpenSSH service isn't even running on my
server.

I'll try the fstab suggestion and get back to you, that might be possible;
I have edited it since my last reboot.

Thanks,
Peter Reid


On 17 June 2015 at 21:21, Santiago Vila sanv...@unex.es wrote:

 On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 02:56:46PM -0400, Gary Dale wrote:
  You can ping but not ssh. This suggests that services are not being
 started.
  dmesg confirms this as nothing is showing up after the network is brought
  up.

 Hmm, no. My system has ssh running but there are no traces of ssh in
 dmesg at all. dmesg is only about kernel messages. ssh is userspace
 and it's logged elsewhere (for example, auth.log)

 My crazy ideas about what this could be:

 * A wrong /etc/fstab (systemd is picky about wrong lines in fstab).

 * Trying to use ssh with password with the user root after
   /etc/ssh/sshd_config has been updated to allow only public key.

   If the user is able to boot into rescue mode, adding a suitable
   /root/.ssh/authorized_keys should be easy.

  Since this seems to be a virtual machine, hooking up a monitor won't
 work.
  [...]

 Well, the cloud providers I've tested allow you to use a serial
 console where you can log into the system and use journalctl to see
 what happened, even if eth0 is down. I would try that.


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Re: Disk failure, XFS shutting down, trying to recover as much as possible

2015-06-12 Thread Peter Viskup
Always consider using ddrescue [1] instead of dd - especially once you are
not sure about the state of the drive.
Tool ddrescue is taking 'dd' image of the drive, but will skip all the
areas where the read will return an error. Standard 'dd' will try to
continuously re-read that area which could cause more damages.
Have fun! ;-)

[1] http://www.gnu.org/software/ddrescue/

-- 
Peter

On Fri, Jun 12, 2015 at 1:20 AM, David Christensen 
dpchr...@holgerdanske.com wrote:

 On 06/11/2015 12:32 AM, Alejandro Exojo wrote:

 Yesterday I found out that my extra disk shut down. I don't know what
 steps to
 follow from now on. I'm searching online about the error as I found in the
 logs, and I don't know what steps to follow.

 ...

 I don't know where to proceed from here. The error seems hardware, but
 I'm not
 totally sure. After that, what should I try to do to recover as much as
 possible? I'm reading about ddrescue now.
 I don't have space in the other partitions to hold all the data in the
 failed
 disk, but I'm only interested in recovering some parts of it as safely as
 possible. Should I just buy a new disk, try to replicate the original one
 there, and find out which files are damaged? Or should I create an image
 as a
 file stored somewhere else?


 1.  Buy a large disk that you can use for backups.  I use 3 TB Seagate
 ST3000DM001 because they have the best gigabyte/dollar ratio that I am
 aware of.

 2.  Try to mount the file system and backup your files.  If you can't get
 the filesystem mounted, copy the raw disk image to a file using 'dd'.  You
 might have to get the image in pieces using the 'skip' and 'seek' options.

 3.  Download the disk drive manufacturer's diagnostic toolset and run it.
 For example:

 http://www.seagate.com/support/downloads/seatools/


 David


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Re (2): VoIP in jessie

2015-06-03 Thread peter
*   From: Ric Moore c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:0
ALSA lib conf.c:4705:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 0
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:0
ALSA lib conf.c:4705:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 1
ALSA lib control.c:953:(snd_ctl_open_noupdate) Invalid CTL default:1
ALSA lib conf.c:4705:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 1
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:1
ALSA lib conf.c:4705:(snd_config_expand) Unknown parameters 1
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM default:1
Segmentation fault
peter@dalton:~$

Might help to set the CTL default to 1.  Will try baresip before more 
of this.

Thanks for the suggestion, ... Peter E.


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Re (2): VoIP in jessie

2015-06-03 Thread peter
*   From: Lisi Reisz 3456789 123456789 123456789 12
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Re: VoIP in jessie

2015-06-02 Thread peter
 you should first build the re and rem lib debs and then install them ... 

https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/ ,
chapters 4, 5 and 6, help to understand how package building works.

 ... (including dev packages).  then build baresip package and install it.

I don't understand how a dev package is built.  libre-dev for example.
There is no -dev option for dpkg-buildpackage.

Thanks,... Peter E.

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Re: VoIP in jessie

2015-05-26 Thread peter
*   From: Juha Heinanen xr-xr-x 1 root staff 1052876 May 25 22:47 
/usr/local/lib/libre.so
peter@armada:~$ 

Where do you keep librem.so and etc.?

Thanks again,  ... Peter E.

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Re: VoIP in jessie

2015-05-26 Thread peter
*   From: Erwan David e...@lists.debian.org
Archive: https://lists.debian.org/E1YxExv-Sj-N9@armada



Re: VoIP in jessie

2015-05-26 Thread peter
*   From: Juha Heinanen le.

root@armada:/home/peter# gdebi baresip-0.4.12/debian/control
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done
Building data structures... Done

Install Build-Dependencies for source package '' that builds

Do you want to install the software package? [y/N]:y
dpkg-deb: error: `baresip-0.4.12/debian/control' is not a debian format archive
dpkg: error processing archive baresip-0.4.12/debian/control (--install):
 subprocess dpkg-deb --control returned error exit status 2
Errors were encountered while processing:
 baresip-0.4.12/debian/control
root@armada:/home/peter#

Any further tips?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.

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VoIP in jessie

2015-05-24 Thread peter
Can anyone recommend a VoIP for jessie which doesn't 
depend upon pulseaudio?  A VoIP with minimal features 
and dependancies.

In squeeze, Twinkle worked.  In wheezy, linphone worked.  
But Linphone depends upon pulseaudio which appears to be 
the culprit breaking audio in jessie.  Ref. 
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=487719

Thanks,... Peter E.

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Re: How to type in Chinese?

2015-05-19 Thread Peter van Summeren
Everything works fine now. Thanks to  张启德(Zhang Qide)I hope this mail will 
attach at the right place in the discussion.with friendly greetings,Peter   
   

How to type in Chinese?

2015-05-18 Thread Peter van Summeren
Hello,I would like to type Chinese in Debian Jessie, Cinnamon, for LibreOffice, 
TexShop, for my lessons Chinese.In windows, MacOS, I can point to an icon, a 
window pops up, I can choose pinyin.After that: when I type shi, a window 
pops up with all the possibilities to choose from.
How can I arrange that in my type of Debian?Is there a script? Because, when I 
read all the web sites about this subject,  I get lost. It is exhaustive, but 
too difficult.Please help me with specific and automatic what-to-do.Peter   
 

Laptop automatically sleeps on lid close in Jessie

2015-04-26 Thread Peter Ley
Hi all,

I recently upgraded to Jessie to fix another problem I posted about on
the list, and it went swimmingly (much to my relief as I'd never
performed a dist-upgrade before).

Now when I close my laptop lid, it automatically goes to sleep, which
would be fine except it has never been able to recover from sleep. It
didn't do this until I upgraded. I tried removing the pm-utils package
which had been left over from last time I tried to get sleep working,
but it still does it. How do I stop this behavior?

Alternatively, I would appreciate some advice for properly
testing/configuring suspend for my hardware. Last time I tried, I
remember playing with the config haphazardly for about an hour before
giving up. I have an IBM Thinkpad T42. 

Thanks,
Pete


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Re: Unable to install owncloud-client in wheezy

2015-04-23 Thread Peter Ley
 What command were you using?  Please say what command you were trying
 to run when you were trying to install owncloud.

Sorry, I thought it could be safely assumed I was using

apt-get install owncloud-client

 Of course none of those install owncloud.

Yes, thank you. Those were various proposed solutions from googling
about held broken packages. I never claimed they were supposed to
install owncloud, but possibly solve some underlying issue.

 Did you forget the -t option?  It appears to me that you are trying to
 install owncloud from backports.

 Are you installing from backports?  Or from some place else.  If from
 backports then you don't show it but you need to include the -t
 backports option.

I'm not trying to install from backports, although

apt-get install -t wheezy-backports owncloud-client

gives the same results.

 Here it looks like you are trying to install from owncloud.org not
 Debian.  If you are trying to install from owncloud.org then it looks
 like a bug in owncloud's package that they are depending upon
 something that doesn't exist anymore.  They have an exact dependency,
 the (= part, which is fragile.  If you are trying to install their
 packages then you need to get them involved for supporting them.

I actually added that as an attempt to solve the initial problem, which
still presents itself now that I have removed the file
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/owncloud.list entirely. I don't think the
problem has to do with the exact dependency, as that package does exist
with that version in the repo, but that libocsync0 does not exist. 


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Unable to install owncloud-client in wheezy

2015-04-23 Thread Peter Ley
Hi all,

I'm trying to install owncloud-client-cmd in wheezy and I get the
following:
--
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree   
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 owncloud-client-cmd : Depends: libowncloudsync0 (= 1.5.0+dfsg-4~bpo70+1) but 
it is not going to be installed
   Depends: libocsync0 (= 0.91.0) but it is not installable
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
--

The output of 'apt-cache policy libocsync0':
--
libocsync0:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: (none)
  Version table:
--

My sources.list file:
--
deb http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free
deb-src http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ wheezy main contrib non-free

deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main

# wheezy-updates, previously known as 'volatile'
deb http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main
deb-src http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ wheezy-updates main

# backports
deb http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ wheezy-backports main

# zandronum
deb http://debian.drdteam.org/ stable multiverse

# torproject
deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org wheezy main
deb-src http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org wheezy main
--

And I also have this in sources.list.d/owncloud.list, per owncloud.org:
deb 
http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/isv:ownCloud:community/Debian_7.0/ /

Things I've done:
- apt-get update  apt-get upgrade
- apt-get clean
- apt-get -f
- dpkg --configure -a

I'm not really versed in the finer points of debian, so forgive me if
I've missed something obvious or done some unnecessary things. I've been
poking about on forum posts for a little while. 


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Re: bash, dash and sh

2015-04-23 Thread Peter Viskup
Hi Jeremy,
not sure whether you are aware of checkbashisms tool (part of devscripts
package). That could help you to learn how to write POSIX compliant scripts.
Others helped you much more. :-)

On Thu, Apr 23, 2015 at 5:02 AM, jeremy bentham d...@eskimo.com wrote:

 I am finally abandonning my fifteen-year-old computer and Lenny
 for a six (?) year old used Gateway 2802 (as a Bad Consumer
 (tm) I never buy anything new if I can avoid it) and, right now,
 it has a start at Wheezy on it.

 I happened to read on another list, and then verified for myself,
 that /bin/sh is now a link to dash, instead of bash.

 If I

 cd /bin
 sudo rm sh; ln -s bash sh

 will I break a bunch of stuff?

 I have a bunch of scripts

 (ls -1 ~/bin | wc
138   139   1302)

 with the first line #!/bin/sh that use bashisms, and the above
 would be a lot easier than editing each one (of course, maybe
 just editing each one would be easier than doing this ;-) ).

 --
 Dave WilliamsIn order to save you from the terrorists, we
 d...@eskimo.com   need to find out about your sex life.  And we've
  got the technology to do it!


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Re: Unable to install owncloud-client in wheezy

2015-04-23 Thread Peter Ley

Ah, I didn't realize that it had to be from backports only. I guess I'll
upgrade to Jessie then. Thanks for the help!


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Re: apt-offline usage

2015-04-18 Thread peter
From: franc...@avalenn.eu
Date: Thu, 9 Apr 2015 16:55:01 +0200
  isolated$ apt-offline set --update ...
  networked$ apt-offline get ...
  isolated$ apt-offline install
  isolated$ apt-offline set --upgrade ...
  networked$ apt-offline get ...
  isolated$ apt-offline install ...
  isolated$ apt-get upgrade

Appears OK until apt-get upgrade.  For example;

root@joule:~# apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree  
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

root@joule:/# dpkg -l openssl
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name   Version  Architecture Description
+++-==---=
ii  openssl1.0.1e-2+deb i386 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary

Whereas a newer deb file certainly is available locally.

root@joule:/# ls /var/cache/apt/archives/open*
/var/cache/apt/archives/openssl_1.0.1k-3_i386.deb

I've found no mention of sources in any apt-offline documentation.  
For apt-offline set ... and apt-offline get ... sources.list should 
refer to a networked source.  For apt-offline install ... sources.list 
should refer to the local files in isolated:/var/cache/apt/archives/.
No mention of this in the manual.

Regards, ... Peter E.

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Re: starting mgetty

2015-04-02 Thread peter
From: Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2015 22:24:30 -0600
 Fun retro!  :-)

For sure.  What's old is new again.
http://www.inf.ethz.ch/personal/wirth/ProjectOberon/SourcesVerilog/RS232T.v

 What clues are found in the mgetty debug log file?

I won't be at the site again for a few days.  As I recall, nothing 
pertinent in /var/log/mgetty .  As if mgetty wasn't invoked.  

 Try cranking up the debug level.   

Nothing from that.

 Do you have it connected to a modem?

A modem is on ttyS0 and the serial crossover on ttyS1.

 If not then do you have -r to avoid the modem initialization?

Yes, the crossover connection is data only.  Both connections worked 
a few years back.

From: Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2015 22:27:02 -0600
 I assume Peter is having ppp on one end login to the other end at the
 login: prompt as the ppp user which starts up the pppd as the login
 shell on the other end.  ... Before ethernet that was quite a common 
 way to network two computers on the local site.

Exactly.  In absence of a driver for an Ethernet adapter, serial crossover 
with PPP is quite effective.  After starting mgetty interactively, the 
required files were moved across.  The problem is not an immediate 
concern but would be nice to solve for future use.

Thanks,... Peter E.

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Re: apt-offline usage

2015-04-02 Thread peter
From: franc...@avalenn.eu
Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2015 13:40:25 +0100
 If I remember correctly but this is from memory from 3 or 4 years ago
 it is possible to need two round-trip between networked and isolated
 server :
 
 isolated$ apt-offline set --update ...
 networked$ apt-offline get ...
 isolated$ apt-offline install
 isolated$ apt-offline set --install $package ...
 networked$ apt-offline get ...
 isolated$ apt-offline install ...
 isolated$ apt-get install $package

That installs $package with no difficulty.  Good!  Thanks!

My understanding is that apt-offline install filename.bundle 
upgrades the cache of data needed for the upgrade but doesn't 
perform the upgrade.  

apt-get install package upgrades a specific package.
To upgrade all packages available from the bundle I tried apt-get install *.  
* is expanded to files and directories in the current directory. 
Definitely not the intention. 

apt-get upgrade attempts to access network sources
which also is not the intention.  How is an upgrade 
from the local cache invoked?

Thanks,  ... P.


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Re: Is this an April Fool joke running early ? (Systemd to fork the kernel)

2015-03-31 Thread Peter Viskup
Instead we will soon have GNU/systemd, [a] much simpler, unified platform.
GNU/systemd will be a better target for third-party developers and easier
to support.
What? Foolish guys... Reading behind the words - no cooperation, discussion
and respect, we will take over! Completely wrong...

Would like to read official answer and plans from Debian project. With some
clarification of possible impact on security and Debian itself (who will
audit their kernel?).

On Mon, Mar 30, 2015 at 6:00 PM, Patrick Bartek nemomm...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Mon, 30 Mar 2015, Renaud (Ron) OLGIATI wrote:

  http://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20150330#community
 
  Or is it serious ?

 I'm not laughing.

 B


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Re: Is this an April Fool joke running early ? (Systemd to fork the kernel)

2015-03-31 Thread Peter Viskup
argh :-)
this will definitely be one of the best for long time :-D

On Tue, Mar 31, 2015 at 10:25 AM, Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Tuesday 31 March 2015 08:21:12 Peter Viskup wrote:
  Instead we will soon have GNU/systemd, [a] much simpler, unified
 platform.
  GNU/systemd will be a better target for third-party developers and easier
  to support.
  What? Foolish guys... Reading behind the words - no cooperation,
 discussion
  and respect, we will take over! Completely wrong...
 
  Would like to read official answer and plans from Debian project. With
 some
  clarification of possible impact on security and Debian itself (who will
  audit their kernel?).

 You're not going to get it.  The whole thing was an April Fool joke
 released
 early.  It will live in memory like the spaghetti trees.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaghetti-tree_hoax

 Lisi


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Re: (ssh) Connection closed by

2015-03-30 Thread Peter Viskup
Could be your ssh client proposing ciphers the SSH server doesn't
understand. This was known issue with communication of ssh client 5+ to ssh
server 4.x and older.
Give it a try and let us know.

http://www.held.org.il/blog/2011/05/the-myterious-case-of-broken-ssh-client-connection-reset-by-peer/

On Mon, Mar 30, 2015 at 2:33 PM, Pol Hallen de...@fuckaround.org wrote:

 hey all :-)

 unfortunately I don't have access to ssh server, I can only see:

 Platform: i586-pc-linux-gnu
 Compiled with: liblua-5.2.3 openssl-1.0.1k libpcre-8.35 libpcap-1.6.2
 nmap-libdnet-1.12 ipv6
 Compiled without:
 Available nsock engines: epoll poll select

 ssh -vvvl user ip

 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
 debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
 debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1
 debug1: kex: server-client 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none
 debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1
 debug1: kex: client-server 3des-cbc hmac-sha1 none
 debug2: bits set: 502/1024
 debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
 debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
 Connection closed by IP

 any idea to solve?

 Thanks!

 Pol


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Re: OT: bashfråga

2015-03-30 Thread Peter Krefting

j...@lillahusetiskogen.se:

Skulle naturligtvis kunna skriva ett C-program som ger mig exakt det 
men jag skulle vilja göra det i ett bash-script.


http://lmgtfy.com/?q=cut+newline+from+end+of+line+linux+bash ger mig:

  date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S | xargs echo -n

Fast det ger tre binärer (date, xargs och echo), då kanske Perl kan 
vara snabbare:


  perl -e 'use POSIX;print strftime(%Y%m%d_%H%M%S,localtime)'

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Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

2015-03-27 Thread Peter Viskup
Unfortunately we are living in real (not ideal) world and there are cases
where the SSL split is definitely needed or should be considered at least.
For example Squid 3.5 coming with new design of SSLBump allowing to do some
inspection of the connection prior the real SSLSplit. That gives you
possibilities to deeply inspect only traffic which you will recognize as
suspicious.

http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Features/SslPeekAndSplice

Of course users needs to be properly informed about such technology
deployed in the environment.

That listing of SW providing https inspection on cert.org is meaningless as
all today's antivirus SW providing this feature - which can be disabled of
course...like for most of the products listed there.

On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 1:32 AM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:

 Michael Graham wrote:
  Reco wrote:
   Ow. Exactly which kind of consumer-grade hardware comes with SSL bump
   preinstalled? That's very interesting to me as I like know which
   hardware to avoid in the future.
 
  It's way more common than you seem to think. CERT recently did a blog
 post
  about it and it contains a list of both hardware vendors (like Bloxx and
  bluecoat) as well as commercial and free software.
 
  http://www.cert.org/blogs/certcc/post.cfm?EntryID=221
 
  Basically if you're selling a web filter or similar security device, you
  let admins bump SSL.

 There are certainly many products that one can buy that do SSL
 inspection.  No one is saying otherwise.  That wasn't the question.
 But are any of those commonly used consumer devices?

 If someone walks into Fries or Best Buy and spends less than $100 for
 a home firewall router such as a Linksys, Netgear, D-Link then I doubt
 it is going to crack open SSL.  I doubt they do because doing so would
 require additional CAs to be installed on user's tablets and other
 systems downstream and that requires too much support and
 hand-holding.

 Most users would be immediately confused, would consider the device
 broken, would return it without ever knowing that were making the
 right decision of avoiding it but without ever understanding the
 details.  Therefore consumer devices aren't going to go there.

  Given how easy it is for those same admins to push the fake SSL CAs out
  over active directory group policy it's pretty much transparent to most
  naive users who don't understand the difference between https and http
  never mind trying to explain a MITM proxy with a fake root CA!

 Agreed in the corporate environments.  They have control over the
 users equipment.  They often require and issue employees with company
 laptops.  For that type of environment they can do anything.

 The warning is clear.  Don't use your company laptop for your non-work
 anything.  It isn't secure.  Use your own computer, laptop, tablet,
 phone for your banking and anything that needs security.

 Bob



Re: cronproblem

2015-03-27 Thread Peter Krefting

j...@lillahusetiskogen.se:

Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root 
touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat?


crontab -e som vanlig användare? Då är det sjätte fältet kommandot som 
ska köras, dvs. du försöker köra


  root touch /data/hejsan

vilket jag misstänker inte fungerar så bra. Formatet med användar-id 
används i /etc/cron.d


Dagens tips: Lägg till raden

  MAILTO=din@adress

överst i crontab-filen, så att status-meddelandet skickas till rätt 
epostadress.


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Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

2015-03-26 Thread Peter Viskup
Without the SSL splitting the only option is to install some software on
the client side. Some endpoint security software doing the inspection of
the web data transfers on the fly before they pass the TLS tunnel. It's the
same like SSL split on Squid, but let's say more transparent. Unfortunately
I don't know any such software for Linux - all of those I know are for
Windows as this OS has API for that spying.
Can mention two for all of them:
 - Kaspersky Internet Security
 - Eset Endpoint Security
These are my favorites, but there are other SWs available.
The open source and best way to protect children is the proxy with SSLBump.
Have a look on Untangle [1] for complete FW solution with the SSLBump
feature.

[1] www.untangle.com


On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 2:04 PM, Michael I. linux-michae...@abwesend.de
wrote:

 Sven Hartge s...@svenhartge.de wrote:

 Michael I. linux-michae...@abwesend.de wrote:

  But I have a new problem, I want to have a transparent proxy for http
 this works fine but when I add the iptables rule for https the loading
 won't work.


 Of course not. That this is not working is the _whole point_ of any
 end-to-end encrypted connection.

 What you are effectivly trying to do is an Man-in-the-Middle attack.


 All I want is to protect children of harmful content (adult content).

  You cannot transparently proxy *any* encrypted connection without major
 trickery, like I wrote in my first mail. You would need a fake CA
 certificate (why this is a _very_ bad idea you just have to look at the
 latest CNNIC and MSC debacle: (sorry, German URL)
 https://www.psw-group.de/blog/cnnic-signiert-falsche-
 google-zertifikate/2112
 or
 http://www.heise.de/security/meldung/Google-deckt-erneut-
 Missbrauch-im-SSL-Zertifizierungssystem-auf-2583414.html), and have
 your proxy terminate the end-to-end encryption by issuing a fake
 certificate on the fly, so that the client is satisfied and then create
 another new encrypted connection to the intended end-point.

 There _are_ security appliances out there which work in that way but
 they are considered _very_ *very* bad practice and should be avoided at
 all costs.


 I don't want to fake a CA certificate because the danger.

 Is there any other way to block those sites? Maybe block the IPs in the
 firewall, but I think this is a big hassle?

  Grüße,
 Sven.



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Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

2015-03-26 Thread Peter Viskup
It's the way you look at.
For me it's about prevention...your child can click on some link somewhere
and see some pictures/videos which will remain in his/her mind (let's say)
forever and can harm even if it was only seconds they were seen...I am
speaking about children less than 15 years old...and even older children
needs protection.

On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 2:19 PM, Sascha Steinmann (adremes GmbH  Co KG) 
steinm...@adremes.com wrote:

 I agree 100% with Reco.
 Don't use technical Stuff to protect your children.
 Learn them to use their Brain, to protect their self.
 It's the most important thing, when u sit in front of a Computer.
 When u want to block adult content u have to block 80% of the entire
 visible web.
 And you will spend your evenings to make your blacklists up2date.
 Greetings
 Sascha

 -Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
 Von: Reco [mailto:recovery...@gmail.com]
 Gesendet: Donnerstag, 26. März 2015 13:52
 An: debian-user@lists.debian.org
 Betreff: Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

  Hi.

 On Thu, 26 Mar 2015 13:21:57 +0100
 Peter Viskup skupko...@gmail.com wrote:

  Hi,
  just jumped into SSLBump/Split features some months ago. I don't find
  these features harmful. Especially when protecting your children from
  access of YouTube or other possibly harmful sites. Once you are logged
  with Google account they redirect your communication to https which
  makes the inspection not possible. The Squid's SSLBump/Split (whose
  name in latest version SslPeekAndSplice) is the only feature which
  will make the inspection happen. This means there are still some cases
  where this feature is very helpful and the only one freely available.

 If you're considering that spying on your own children is a good idea - I
 don't even know what to say. They solve such problems here by educating
 children, not limiting their internet access. Besides, if a child would
 really want to bypass such access control - he or she will find a way
 sooner or later (hint - a cellphone, for instance).

 The only good usage of SSL Bump in my book is reverse-engineering certain
 proprietary applications.

 Recp


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Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

2015-03-26 Thread Peter Viskup
Hi,
just jumped into SSLBump/Split features some months ago. I don't find these
features harmful. Especially when protecting your children from access of
YouTube or other possibly harmful sites. Once you are logged with Google
account they redirect your communication to https which makes the
inspection not possible. The Squid's SSLBump/Split (whose name in latest
version SslPeekAndSplice) is the only feature which will make the
inspection happen. This means there are still some cases where this feature
is very helpful and the only one freely available.

-- 
Peter Viskup

On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 12:58 PM, Sven Hartge s...@svenhartge.de wrote:

 Michael I. linux-michae...@abwesend.de wrote:

  But I have a new problem, I want to have a transparent proxy for http
  this works fine but when I add the iptables rule for https the loading
  won't work.

 Of course not. That this is not working is the _whole point_ of any
 end-to-end encrypted connection.

 What you are effectivly trying to do is an Man-in-the-Middle attack.

 You cannot transparently proxy *any* encrypted connection without major
 trickery, like I wrote in my first mail. You would need a fake CA
 certificate (why this is a _very_ bad idea you just have to look at the
 latest CNNIC and MSC debacle: (sorry, German URL)
 
 https://www.psw-group.de/blog/cnnic-signiert-falsche-google-zertifikate/2112
 
 or
 
 http://www.heise.de/security/meldung/Google-deckt-erneut-Missbrauch-im-SSL-Zertifizierungssystem-auf-2583414.html),
 and have your proxy terminate the end-to-end encryption by issuing a fake
 certificate on the fly, so that the client is satisfied and then create
 another new encrypted connection to the intended end-point.

 There _are_ security appliances out there which work in that way but
 they are considered _very_ *very* bad practice and should be avoided at
 all costs.

 Grüße,
 Sven.

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Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard

2015-03-26 Thread Peter Viskup
Hello Reco,

On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 4:13 PM, Reco recovery...@gmail.com wrote:

  Hi.
 And just as well child can see a naughty picture on TV. Or a phone ad.
 Or a magazine/newspaper. Anywhere, once you start thinking about it.


And that's just sad, disturbingly and one of the main reasons of so many
people facing porn addiction.

Whatever damage is done depends on child's state of mind, which is
 influenced by his/her prior education. Which, for the most part, should
 be (IMO) provided by parents first, and society (friends, school,
 whatever) - second.


First would recommend you to read something about the psychology of
children.

And internet censorship is not a substitute of education. The only
 thing that censorship can teach is how to workaround it. Or that one's
 parents are complete insert_some_profanity_here. Is that how you want
 your children to perceive you?


From this point of view all aspects of parenting are censorship. It's not
about the government internet censorship - differentiate between parenting
and freedom protection and well - I didn't tell the education is not needed.


 Besides, what's up with this 15 years mark?


Just as an example - no other meaning, everybody can choose its own number.
;-)

My last sentence to this thread - read The Little Prince a lot and once
you will understand what's all this about probably and then you will be
ready for reading Citadelle. Yes - I know - too much pathetic for
somebody...


starting mgetty

2015-03-25 Thread peter
Traditionally, mgetty was started with a line such as this in /etc/inittab.
T0:23:respawn:/sbin/mgetty ttyS1

Not working in wheezy and this seems relevant.

From: Don Armstrong d...@debian.org
Date: Sun, 22 Feb 2015 11:15:32 -0800
Message-id: 20150222191532.gm6...@teltox.donarmstrong.com
 1. The CTTE determined in #727708 that systemd should be the default
init system in Debian. 

Also
root@dalton:~# dpkg -l | grep systemd
ii  libsystemd-login0:i386   44-11+deb7u4   
i386 systemd login utility library

But
root@dalton:~# ls /bin/systemd
ls: cannot access /bin/systemd: No such file or directory

The mgetty documents don't help.  How should mgetty be started 
automatically these days?

Thanks,  ... Peter E.

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Re: starting mgetty

2015-03-25 Thread peter
From: Reco recovery...@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2015 01:49:35 +0300
 Are you trying to setup a dial-up old fashioned way?

PPP over a serial crossover cable between two machines.  

If mgetty is started interactively by root, PPP works, including PAP.
I haven't found any effect when the mgetty command is in /etc/inittab. 

 In Debian it's customary to use getty for the serial console. 

mgetty provides the ringback protocol.  For years that allowed dialin 
to a modem on ttyS0.  The crossover cable with PPP was on ttyS1.

For now I can live with the interactive connection startup.

Thanks,  ... Peter E.

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Re: X11/Thinkpad T430: partially drops input from USB devices after resume

2015-03-21 Thread Peter Palfrader
On Sat, 21 Mar 2015, stefan.schwar...@gmx.net wrote:

 I am using my laptop (lenovo T430, debian testing) regularly in a docking 
 station. The dock has a USB keyboard, USB mouse and monitor 
 permanently attached. The laptops suspends from time to time, and _after_ 
 resuming X11 or some other system component 
 the input from USB mouse and keyboard to be dropped/ignored partially. 
 Symptoms are that the cursor does not move with 
 the mouse, however it will start moving again if I click any of the mouse 
 buttons; or that the keyboard input is ignored until 
 I hit some arbitrary keys very rapidly. The USB amnesia starts again if I 
 leave the input device untouched for some seconds.
 The issue will not occur for newly connected devices or if I reconnect 
 mouse/keyboard. The dock is not the issue as I can 
 reproduce the phenomenon with a USB mouse directly connected to the laptop. 

 I have no clue what could be going on...

Probably a USB autosuspend issue.  Do you have laptop-mode-tools
installed?  If yes, can you get rid of it and re-test?

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Re: apt-offline usage

2015-03-17 Thread peter
*   From: franc...@avalenn.eu
*   Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2015 13:40:25 +0100
 isolated$ apt-offline set --install-packages $package
 networked$ apt-offline get ...
 isolated$ apt-offline install ...
 isolated$ apt-get install $package

That works.  Thanks!

An optimistic reader might take man apt-offline to mean 
that apt-offline install will install the package.  The 
example should include the apt-get install.

Thanks again,   ... Peter E.

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Re: apt-offline usage

2015-03-17 Thread peter
*   From: franc...@avalenn.eu
*   Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2015 13:40:25 +0100
 isolated$ apt-offline set --install-packages $package
 networked$ apt-offline get ...
 isolated$ apt-offline install ...
 isolated$ apt-get install $package

Yes; that works.  Thanks!

An optimistic reader might take man apt-offline to mean 
that apt-offline install will install the package.  The 
example could include apt-get install.

Thanks again,   ... Peter E.

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Subject: Re: svn, subversion, repos

2015-03-11 Thread peter
From: Frédéric Marchal frederic.marc...@wowtechnology.com
Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2015 09:28:10 +0100
 I store the repositories in /var/svn/repos to make them available for 
 browsing 
 ... 
 On my server, the repositories can only be created by root. 
 ... 

All very helpful.  Thanks.

 If you want to let users administer the svn repositories, ...

The repos here are only for personal use.

Thanks again,   ... Peter E.


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svn, subversion, repos

2015-03-09 Thread peter
http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/svn.reposadmin.create.html has 

$ # Create a repository
$ svnadmin create /var/svn/repos
$

In wheezy this fails of course.  Is /var writeable by users in 
any widely used Linux?

peter@dalton:/var$ svnadmin create svn/repos
svnadmin: Repository creation failed
svnadmin: Could not create top-level directory
svnadmin: Can't create directory 'svn/repos': No such file or directory

No mention of repos in /usr/share/doc/subversion/README.Debian.
Nothing obvious in wiki.debian.org.
Nothing in https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/fhs/fhs-2.3.html.

Is there a common practise in Debian?  Write permission on /var? 
repos in /home/user/?

Thanks,  ... Peter E.

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Re: apt-offline usage

2015-03-06 Thread peter
From:   Chris Bannister cbannis...@slingshot.co.nz
Date:   Sat, 7 Mar 2015 01:36:50 +1300
 If you are only going to install one package, why not just 
 download the deb file and use dpkg to install it?

When apt-offline is being used to update a system and 
an additional package is needed, --install is efficacious.

Also, apt-offline claims to solve dependancies automatically.
peter@armada:~$ man apt-offline | grep depend
   based system.  It can be used to download packages and its dependencies

 The tip I can offer is follow the directions. 

See above.

Regards,   ... Peter E.

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upgrade versus update.

2015-03-06 Thread peter
I get that dist-upgrade is the replacement of a distribution 
by the subsequent distribution.  Replacement of wheezy by jessie 
for example.  What is meant by upgrade?  In many places it
appears to be synonymous with update.

For example, googling site:debian.org update upgrade yields, 
https://wiki.debian.org/UnattendedUpgrades 
Running unattended-upgrades:
Its[sic] purpose is to keep the computer current with the latest security 
(and other) updates automatically.

Regards,  ... Peter E.

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apt-offline usage

2015-03-05 Thread peter
On isolated machine, joule.
peter@joule:~$ apt-offline set aptoffline.joule.sig --verbose --update  \
  --install-packages rsync  

On networked machine, armada.
peter@armada:~$ apt-offline get aptoffline.joule.sig --verbose  \
  --bundle aptoffline.joule.bundle 

On joule again.
peter@joule:~$ apt-offline install aptoffline.joule.bundle --verbose  \
  --allow-unauthenticated 
  ...
peter@joule:~$ which rsync
peter@joule:~$ 

Has anyone had any luck using apt-offline to install a package?
Any tips?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.


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user mounting a filesystem; was Re: ld.so.nohwcap and ld.so.preload; was Re: mounting a labeled filesystem.

2015-02-26 Thread peter
From: Reco recovery...@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2015 09:31:14 +0300
 In that case a correct way of doing this is:
 
 mount -v LABEL=GRNSDHC41

Output is independent of the -v option.

peter@dalton:~$ mount -v -t ext2 LABEL=GRNSDHC41
mount: only root can do that
peter@dalton:~$ mount-t ext2 LABEL=GRNSDHC41
mount: only root can do that

Regards, ... Peter E.




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ld.so.nohwcap and ld.so.preload; was Re: mounting a labeled filesystem.

2015-02-25 Thread peter
*   From: Darac Marjal /etc/ld.so.cache, O_RDONLY)  = 3
access(/etc/ld.so.nohwcap, F_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open(/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libblkid.so.1, O_RDONLY) = 3
access(/etc/ld.so.nohwcap, F_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open(/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libselinux.so.1, O_RDONLY) = 3
access(/etc/ld.so.nohwcap, F_OK)  = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open(/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libsepol.so.1, O_RDONLY) = 3

ld.so.nohwcap and ld.so.preload in /etc?

According to https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/fhs/fhs-2.3.html
libraries belong in /lib or in /usr/lib.  

Does anyone recognize this problem?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.


  


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Re: ld.so.nohwcap and ld.so.preload; was Re: mounting a labeled filesystem.

2015-02-25 Thread peter
From: Reco recovery...@gmail.com
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2015 18:53:02 +0300
 This is an expected result regardless of what you're trying to achieve.

Trying to understand why I can't mount a filesystem on an SDHC while 
/etc/fstab has the user option.  The details are in the original message here. 
E1YAfor-0002T2-Qg@dalton.invalid 

 This strace output shows that there are no such files there (ENOENT
 means exactly this).

OK.  At first I took the absence of ld.so.nohwcap and ld.so.preload to be 
an error.  Apparently not.  So I'll reconsider the problem.

Thanks,  ... Peter E.




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Re: fakeroot to build a package?

2015-02-17 Thread Peter Viskup
The first seems to be quick and not-detailed tutorial.
The others are more detailed descriptions.

What package failed that first approach, in which step and what was the
error message?

Anyway I found it quite hard to went through the understanding the debian
packaging by myself.
There are many tools and ways to do the same thing. Still don't know all
the details.

-- 
Peter

On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 1:10 PM, Eugene Zhukov jevgeni...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hello,

 I came across this building tutorial [1]. It advertises using
 fakeroot debian/rules binary
 command to build a package. Needless to say it doesn't work for all
 packages.
 I find this tutorial confusing. I know of two other IMHO better pages
 on the topic [2] and [3].
 Did I miss something or the first wiki needs fixing.?

 [1] https://wiki.debian.org/BuildingTutorial
 [2] https://wiki.debian.org/IntroDebianPackaging
 [3] https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/

 Thanks,
 Eugene


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NFS server write issues using netgroup

2015-02-01 Thread Peter Viskup
Would like to discuss the issue I am facing before opening bug report.

NFS System: latest Debian Jessie
NFS: nfs-kernel-server 1:1.2.8-9

Export config:
/data/folder @clients(rw,no_subtree_check,root_squash)

Netgroup config:
root@media:~# cat /etc/netgroup
clients (dm800,-,), (laptop,-,)

root@media:~# grep netgroup /etc/nsswitch.conf
netgroup:   files

I don't have rw access to mounted folder. Once migrated to configuration
without netgroup the permissions allow rw access as expected.

Name resolution is ok, mounting works. Am I missing or overlooked something?

-- 
Peter


Re: Linux based cellphones?

2015-01-30 Thread Peter Viskup
be careful with that as seems there is no working kernel at the moment -
ask guys at Golden Delicious. And even the QTMoko dissapeared and the other
distribution SHR is dead too. Unfortunately nobody taking care to continue
this work.
Take a look at Jolla or FirefoxOS devices. I would propose you the
FirefoxOS as it seems most promising open sourced OS for mobile devices
build on top of Linux and Gecko kernels.

https://jolla.com
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/os/devices/

Unfortunately none of those are completely open sourced. The last one was
the OpenMoko GTA02. GTA04 has some closed sourced components AFAIK, but
check with them.

-- 
Peter Viskup

On Fri, Jan 30, 2015 at 10:47 AM, Karen Lewellen klewel...@shellworld.net
wrote:

 Now that  seems  nifty.
 Thanks for it.
 Kare



 On Fri, 30 Jan 2015, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote:

  Karen Lewellen writes:
  I did not mean destros.
  I meant actually put into hardware and sold devices.
  Thanks again for all the answers.

 Has Golden Delicious be suggested? They sell a board GTA04 that fits
 in the original openmoko case.

 http://www.goldelico.com/wiki.php?page=Products

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Re: glibc bug - time to patch

2015-01-28 Thread Peter Viskup
before considering downtimes and patching activities on production servers
read these:

https://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3142
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q1/283

especially the second link mention network-facing software which is not
vulnerable due to proper sanitization out of glibc.

On Wed, Jan 28, 2015 at 1:20 PM, i...@thargoid.co.uk wrote:

 Hey all,

   For those that do not know about this yet, seems that glibc has a nasty
 bug in it that should probably be patched. Wheezy and squeeze vulnerable,
 but all you bleeding edge folk should be ok as Jessie and sid seems fine

 https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2015-0235

 Cheers

 Iain


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Re: XBMC/Kodi? Anybody actually using this on Debian?

2015-01-27 Thread Peter Viskup
Hi Roland,
regarding the XBMC version - try to use Deb-multimedia repository [1].
There are more recent versions available.

Ad 1) more things which needs to be checked
 - kernel support
 - Xorg open source radeon or closed sourced fglrx ati drivers support
 Try to read these [2] [3] [4]

Ad 2) first make sure your direct rendering is working (running the command
glxinfo)
 then you can just install xbmc and some other packages, try to use
aptitude [5] which have some console-based menu for package management.
 There are more xbmc-related packages - search for them and read about them
for more information. Decide what's needed by yourself.

Once you will have the setup complete you could face issues with VDPAU
and/or VAAPI (accelerated video playback on graphic chip). Search on XBMC
forum will help you.

-- 
Peter

[1] http://www.deb-multimedia.org/
[2] https://wiki.debian.org/AtiHowTo
[3] https://wiki.debian.org/ATIProprietary
[4] https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/ATI
[5] https://wiki.debian.org/Aptitude


On Mon, Jan 26, 2015 at 9:12 PM, Ronald F. Guilmette r...@tristatelogic.com
wrote:


 Torsten,

 Thank you for your clear response.

 I have a couple of follow-up questions:

 Assuming that I now wipe Wheezy off my disk, and replace it with
 Jessie RC1...

 1)  Other than testing it myself, how can I find out if this (Jessie RC1)
 will properly support the AMD A4-6300 APU?

 2)  What if anything will I need to manually tweek/diddle/edit in order to
 cause my newly installed Jessie RC1 to properly fetch the newer XBMC 13.2,
 which you mentioned?  If I just say apt-get install xbmc will that get
 it?  Or will I need to edit or modify some repository links someplace?
 (Sorry, I am kind-of new to debian's repository system, so I'm still just
 feeling my way along.)

 Thanks in advance for any further enlightenment.


 Regards,
 rfg


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Re: DEBIAN on PANASONIC CF-19 laptop

2015-01-18 Thread Peter Schumann
Am 18.01.2015 um 06:46 schrieb Alex PADOLY:
 Hi!
 
 I don't find information about DEBIAN on PANASONIC CF-19 laptop.
 
 I would like to know if it is possible to install DEBIAN (latest
 version) on PANASONIC CF-19 laptop.
 
 ( this laptop don't have a DVD).
 
 Video about this laptop: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bZM7Qb7SHtk
 
  
 
 Best regards.
 
 Alex PADOLY
 
  

Hi!

There are several versions of the CF-19, MK1 to MK5. Special function
keys are mostly not working. Beside of they are pretty generic x86
Intel machine. So it should just work.

Best regards,
Peter



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mounting a labeled filesystem

2015-01-12 Thread peter
peter@dalton:~$ grep GRN /etc/fstab
LABEL=GRNSDHC41 /home/peter/GR auto defaults,noauto,user,users 0 0

peter@dalton:~$ mount LABEL=GRNSDHC41
mount: must be superuser to use mount
peter@dalton:~$ sudo mount LABEL=GRNSDHC41
[sudo] password for peter: 
peter@dalton:~$ mount | grep GR
/dev/sda1 on /home/peter/GR type ext2 
(rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,errors=continue,user_xattr,acl)

Does anyone have a clever way to allow a user to mount a storage 
part containing a labeled filesystem without giving a password?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.
 
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mounting a labeled filesystem

2015-01-12 Thread peter
peter@dalton:~$ grep GRN /etc/fstab
LABEL=GRNSDHC41 /home/peter/GR auto defaults,noauto,user,users 0 0

peter@dalton:~$ mount LABEL=GRNSDHC41
mount: must be superuser to use mount
peter@dalton:~$ sudo mount LABEL=GRNSDHC41
[sudo] password for peter: 
peter@dalton:~$ mount | grep GR
/dev/sda1 on /home/peter/GR type ext2 
(rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,errors=continue,user_xattr,acl)

Does anyone have a clever way to allow a user to mount a storage 
part containing a labeled filesystem without giving a password?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.
 
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Re: A capability in the IMAP protocol.

2015-01-12 Thread peter
 IMAP allows retrieving a message, and IMAP allows deleting a message, so
 this can certainly be done. (As long as the server actually respects the
 delete command, rather than archiving on delete or something like that,
 but that would be server-specific.)
 ...
 I imagine that various other mail clients also provide sufficiently
 capable message-filtering or other scripting functionality. No direct
 support for this by IMAP itself should be necessary.

Thanks.  After some exporation and trial  error with the client it work nicely,

Thanks again,   ... Peter E.
 
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Re: A capability in the IMAP protocol.

2015-01-12 Thread peter
*   From: Andrei POPESCU em concurrently.  Someone might 
work with a smartphone and a desktop system concurrently for 
example.  IMAP is useful there.

In a simpler but similar case, an mbox file can be on a flash 
storage card which is shifted from one machine to another not
too frequently.  Then POP3 suffices to retrieve messages to the 
mbox.  If a client system has only IMAP, the question of simulating 
POP3 arises.

Regards,... Peter E.



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Re: What happens when a bad package is in Debian stable?

2015-01-04 Thread Peter Michaux
On Sat, Jan 3, 2015 at 10:58 PM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:
 Peter Michaux wrote:
 Suppose there a nice package has been in Debian stable for years. If a
 new version is added to Debian stable and problems are discovered
 after it is added, what happens to fix the problem?

 If problems are found after it has been released then file a bug
 report on it.  In dealing with the bug report judgement is applied by
 both the maintainer and the release team.

 If the new version can be fixed? Is a fixed version added with a
 higher number?

 Yes.  A fixed version of the package with a higher version number will
 created and uploaded to the repository.

 What if the new version cannot be fixed? Is the new version of the
 package simply removed? Is an even newer version added that actually
 matches the previous working version until bad one can be fixed and
 added again?

 Since a release has been made it cannot ever be removed from that
 release.  Once something is done it cannot be undone.  It may be
 removed in a later point release.  That will not remove it from your
 system however.

 These are hypothetical questions that have no answers in the
 vagueness.  Do you have an actual example?

I'm thinking particularly of a personal/company repository where
packages cannot be tested as well as they are in Debian before they
are declared stable and sent to production servers. It is more
likely for a company that a undetected problem makes it to production
and the first person to notice is a customer. How does the company
react in such a case so that customers are happy?

Peter


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What happens when a bad package is in Debian stable?

2015-01-03 Thread Peter Michaux
Hi,

Suppose there a nice package has been in Debian stable for years. If a
new version is added to Debian stable and problems are discovered
after it is added, what happens to fix the problem?

If the new version can be fixed? Is a fixed version added with a higher number?

What if the new version cannot be fixed? Is the new version of the
package simply removed? Is an even newer version added that actually
matches the previous working version until bad one can be fixed and
added again?

Thanks.

Peter


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A capability in the IMAP protocol.

2015-01-02 Thread Peter Easthope
Hi,

Does the IMAP protocol allow retrieving a message, body included, from
a server and then deleting from the server while keeping on the client?
This might be described as simulating a POP behavour in IMAP.

If the protocol allows this, is the capability implemented in most clients?

Thanks,... Peter E.




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Re: Eclipse?

2014-12-30 Thread Peter Krefting

j...@lillahusetiskogen.se:


Någon här som kör Eclipse? Till vad? Nöjd? Alternativ?


Personligen har jag börjat använda Code::Blocks 
http://www.codeblocks.org/ (finns paketerat i Debian); det känns 
lite mer som Visual Studio för de som har erfarenhet av det. Jag har 
inte riktigt fått den integrerade debuggern att fungera ordentligt, 
men eftersom jag jobbar mycket mot inbyggda system har det inte varit 
topprioritet.


Projektfilerna för Code::Blocks kan enkelt läggas i en egen katalog 
och använda relativa sökvägar, så när jag använder det på $DAYJOB så 
har jag projektfilerna i ett eget repository som jag checkar ut som en 
underkatalog och får upp alla filer där.


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stopping a problematic process.

2014-12-29 Thread peter
Suppose 
  strace LooseCannon 
produces 100 k lines of output but the user is primarily 
interested to see the first 1 k lines.  
  strace LooseCannon | head --lines=1000
might work but waste time and resources.  How can the 
process be stopped without losing the strace output and 
before excessive waste?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.


 


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Re: bind mount

2014-12-24 Thread peter
From: The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2014 13:01:37 -0500
 I think what Andrei meant is asking what you're trying to accomplish by
 bind-mounting the one directory on the other as an ordinary user. That
 is, what is the problem to which you are attempting to apply this as a
 solution?

Oops; sorry.  An ext filesystem allows a link.  A FAT f.s. doesn't but a 
directory 
where the target is bind mounted is a useable substitute.  Inconvenient 
that the bind mount requires root. 

Regards, ... Peter E.

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Re: bind mount

2014-12-24 Thread peter
From: The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2014 13:01:37 -0500
 I think what Andrei meant is asking what you're trying to accomplish by
 bind-mounting the one directory on the other as an ordinary user. That
 is, what is the problem to which you are attempting to apply this as a
 solution?

Oops; sorry.  An ext filesystem allows a link.  A FAT f.s. doesn't but a 
directory 
where the target is bind mounted is a useable substitute.  Inconvenient 
that the bind mount requires root. 

Regards, ... Peter E.

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Re: bind mount

2014-12-23 Thread peter
From: Andrei POPESCU andreimpope...@gmail.com
Date: Mon, 22 Dec 2014 22:51:47 +0200
 What are you trying to accomplish?

Mount a directory on a directory.  Scroll down to --bind.
http://linux.die.net/man/8/mount

Seems odd that ordinary mounts are available to users but bind is 
only for root.

Thanks,   ... P.
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shell script removing log files.

2014-12-22 Thread peter
This command in a shell script removes unwanted log files.

for i in $( echo *.Log ); do 
  /bin/rm $i; 
  echo Removed $i. 
done

In the edge case of no matching files, rm complains.
/bin/rm: cannot remove `*.Log': No such file or directory

If echo is replaced with ls, it complains when there 
is no match.

Does anyone have a tidy solution for this task?

Thanks,   ... Peter E.



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bind mount

2014-12-22 Thread peter
This line in /etc/fstab allows bind mounting, except that 
the user option has no effect.
/usr/bin/aos /home/usr/.aoshome none bind,user

There is no simple way to allow a user?

Thanks,... Peter E.




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Changing permission in user's home directory

2014-12-20 Thread Peter Gerber
I want to change permission of a directory, recursively. The directory is a 
subdirectory of a user's home directory.

Is there a way to do this in a secure and easy way with the user having full 
write access to the home directory?

Let's assume I would change the permissions as follows
$ chgrp -R www-data ~user/subdir
$ chmod -R g+rwX ~user/subdir

The issue is that the user could do something like this beforehand:
$ mv ~user/subdir ~user/subdir2
$ ln -s / ~user/subdir

Not a very nice thing to do, is it?

Well, I could just change the user's permission for the home directory as 
follows:
$ chown root:users-group ~user
$ chmod g+rwx,+t

But this seems rather error-prone. Especially because I would have to adjust 
the permission of quite a lot of directories, some of which are not even in 
the top level of the users' home directories. Frankly, me forgetting to adjust 
the permissions of a few directories is just to great.

What I now would like to know is, is there an easier way to solve the issue. 
Like teaching chmod not to follow links. Unfortunately, I haven't found a --
make-sure-as-hell-not-to-follow-links-in-any-way parameter or anything the 
like.


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Re: Changing permission in user's home directory

2014-12-20 Thread Peter Gerber
On our server we create an user for every of our customer and we run an 
instance of home-made java application (as the customers respective user). The 
issue is just who ever set up those servers created a home directory per user 
and set up everything in that directory. Including static files needed by ngnix 
for which I need to do something like $chgrp www-data path after an update.

I'm aware there is no technical reasons for having such a weird directory 
constellation. The issue is just reorganizing file hierarchies on docents of 
productive installations is not that easy, so I hoped for an easy work-around 
for the old installations. At least until the long overdue revision of the 
update and installation procedure has been done.

On Sunday 21 December 2014 02.21:39 David Christensen wrote:
 On 12/20/2014 04:11 PM, Peter Gerber wrote:
  I want to change permission of a directory, recursively. The directory is
  a subdirectory of a user's home directory.
 
 Why?  To what?  E.g. what is the technical requirement(s) that forces
 you to change permission of a directory and/or it's contents, and what
 must those permissions be?
 
 
 David


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Re: Two monitors on a Matrox G450.

2014-12-12 Thread peter
From: Ric Moore wayward4...@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 11 Dec 2014 16:37:09 -0500
 Is this in a desktop machine?
 Can you remove the board?
 If so, is there a window nearby?
 Then, open the window and throw that board out. :)

Will aim for a recycling bin about 2 km distant.

 Older nVidia boards, ten times as capable as that Matrox device, go for $20, 
 or less, all day long.

Will see what else was donated.

From: Sven Hartge s...@svenhartge.de
Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2014 00:19:45 +0100
 So, please, put this graphics card to rest and just use a cheap, fanless
 Nvidia or ATI ...

See above.

Thanks fellows, ... Peter E.

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Two monitors on a Matrox G450.

2014-12-11 Thread peter
A CRT monitor and an IBM flat monitor are connected to a Matrox G450  
adapter.  Both monitors display the command line interface.  With X 
running, the monitor on output 1 is active; the monitor on output 2 
indicates absence of signal.  If the monitors are swapped across the 
output connectors, output 2 continues to indicate absence of a signal 
while output 1 works.  From that I conclude that the monitors are OK.

* Do the following reports help to localize the problem to the video 
adapter or to software?  
* Failed to get size of gamma for output default?
* Other ideas?

Thanks,... Peter E.

 = 
peter@joule:~$ lspci -v -s 01:00.0
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Matrox Electronics Systems Ltd. MGA G400/G450
 (rev 85) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: Matrox Electronics Systems Ltd. Millennium G450 32Mb SDRAM Du
al Head
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 11
Memory at f200 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
Memory at fe9fc000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Memory at fe00 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8M]
Expansion ROM at fe9c [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: access denied
Kernel driver in use: matrox_w1

peter@joule:~$ lsmod | grep matrox
matrox_w1  12547  0
wire   19207  1 matrox_w1
peter@joule:~$ lsmod | grep mga
mga26157  1 
drm   146387  2 mga

peter@joule:~$ xrandr
Can't open display

peter@joule:~$ xrandr -d :0
xrandr: Failed to get size of gamma for output default
Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 1024 x 768, maximum 1024 x 768
default connected 1024x768+0+0 0mm x 0mm
   1024x768   87.0*75.0 85.0 60.0 70.0  
   832x62475.0  
   800x60085.0 75.0 72.0 60.0 56.0  
   840x52560.0  
   700x52560.0  
   640x51260.0  
   720x45060.0  
   640x48085.0 75.0 67.0 60.0 73.0  
   720x40070.0 85.0  
   680x38460.0  
   640x40085.0  
   576x43275.0 70.0 60.0  
   640x35085.0  
   512x38487.0 85.0 75.0 70.0 60.0  
   416x31275.0  
   400x30085.0 75.0 72.0 60.0 56.0  
   320x24085.0  
   360x20085.0  
peter@joule:~$ xrandr -d :1
Can't open display :1

 = 



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Re: automation of xrandr.

2014-12-10 Thread peter
From: Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk
Date: Sat, 29 Nov 2014 18:55:59 +
 I'd be thinking in terms of putting the command in a ~/.xsessionrc.

In one system that works with no problems.   

peter@dalton:~$ cat .xsessionrc
xrandr --output VGA-0 --mode 1280x960 --rate 85.0
xrandr --output DVI-0 --auto --right-of VGA-0

Thanks,... Peter E.

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-cpu option of qemu

2014-12-04 Thread peter
man qenu has, 
-cpu ? for list and additional feature selection.

Here,
peter@armada:~$ qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu ?
Unable to find x86 CPU definition

How should CPU definitions be provided? 
Is there a package to install?

Thanks,Peter E.
 
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Re: -cpu option of qemu

2014-12-04 Thread peter
From: Reco recovery...@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 4 Dec 2014 23:15:56 +0300
 Do you have the file such as /etc/qemu/target-x86_64.conf?

No.  Not even /etc/qemu/.  Now I've removed qemu and qemu-system 
and installed qemu-system-x86.  That left an empty target-x86_64.conf.

 What does change if you add to /etc/qemu/target-x86_64.conf strings
 from https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=652281#17 ?

After adding the cited lines to define Nehalem, this.

peter@armada:~$ qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom /home/peter/MY/*.iso -boot d
qemu-system-x86_64:/etc/qemu/target-x86_64.conf:4: There is no option group 
'cpudef'

More than those lines must be needed in the file.  Too late to investigate 
further.

Thanks for the help,  ... Peter E.

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Re: automation of xrandr

2014-11-30 Thread peter
From: Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk
Date: Sat, 29 Nov 2014 18:55:59 +
 I'd be thinking in terms of putting the command in a ~/.xsessionrc.

OK; it needn't even be session specific really.  One of these might work.

peter@dalton:~$ grep -e -layout -e -config /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
# xserver-layout = Layout to pass to X server
# xserver-config = Config file to pass to X server
#xserver-layout=
#xserver-config=
  
Or the contemporary solution; buy a big flat display.
  
Thanks,  ... Peter E.


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automation of xrandr

2014-11-29 Thread peter
https://wiki.debian.org/XStrikeForce/HowToRandR12
helped to establish a usable multi-screen configuration.

Now what is the recommendation to automate?  Put the 
xrandr command in .profile?  

Odd that the wiki page has no mention of this question.

Thanks,   ... Peter E.




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Fwd: Gnome/X/Display device issues since before Testing freeze

2014-11-24 Thread Peter Miller
I've had the Oh no! Something went wrong screen for a couple of
weeks now, since just before Testing went into freeze.

I've looked everywhere I can and tried all sorts of things, but
nothing solves the problem. I recently upgraded to sid to see if that
helped, but still no luck.

In the included journal file below, it seems the problem lies in the
cannot determine display-device entry, but I can't tell what is
causing that.

I have a lot more diagnostic output, but I can't have attachments, apparently.

I would file a bug report, but I am not sure which package to report under.

One thing I have not been able to work out if is whether the memory
conflict message is an issue, and, if it is, how to solve it...

Thanks for any assistance...


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Re: Qemu host drive basics.

2014-11-20 Thread peter
From: Nate Bargmann n...@n0nb.us
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2014 06:15:18 -0600
 I'm curious if you can read the floppy directory contents using the
 'mdir' command from the mtools package?  If you can do that as peter,
 then  that may point to a problem with qemu.  Just a thought.

This is for a MS-DOS 5.0 installer diskette.

peter@armada:/media/floppy0$ mdir
 Volume in drive A is DISK  1
 Volume Serial Number is 0C74-0EEB
Directory for A:/

COMMAND  COM 47845 1991-11-11   5:00 
AUTOEXEC BAT36 1991-11-11   5:00 
CONFIG   SYS13 1991-11-11   5:00 
COUNTRY  SYS 17069 1991-11-11   5:00 
EGA  SY_  4107 1991-11-11   5:00 
FORMAT   COM 33087 1991-11-11   5:00 
KEYB COM 14986 1991-11-11   5:00 
KEYBOARD SYS 34697 1991-11-11   5:00 
NLSFUNC  EXE  7052 1991-11-11   5:00 
SETUPEXE 73860 1991-11-11   5:00 
SETUPINI  1975 1991-11-11   5:00 
CV   COM   716 1991-11-11   5:00 
README   1ST   452 1991-11-11   5:00 
DISPLAY  SY_ 11186 1991-11-11   5:00 
EGA  CP_ 19714 1991-11-11   5:00 
HIMEMSY_  7916 1991-11-11   5:00 
MODE CO_ 16834 1991-11-11   5:00 
SETVER   EX_  7448 1991-11-11   5:00 
ANSI SY_  7185 1991-11-11   5:00 
DEBUGEX_ 16898 1991-11-11   5:00 
EDLINEX_ 10441 1991-11-11   5:00 
EMM386   EX_ 47605 1991-11-11   5:00 
FASTOPEN EX_  8927 1991-11-11   5:00 
FDISKEXE 57224 1991-11-11   5:00 
MEM  EX_ 29726 1991-11-11   5:00 
MIRROR   CO_ 12811 1991-11-11   5:00 
RAMDRIVE SY_  3765 1991-11-11   5:00 
SHAREEX_  9312 1991-11-11   5:00 
SMARTDRV SY_  6295 1991-11-11   5:00 
SYS  CO_  9672 1991-11-11   5:00 
UNDELETE EX_  9399 1991-11-11   5:00 
UNFORMAT COM 18576 1991-11-11   5:00 
XCOPYEX_ 11879 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSKEY   CO_  4730 1991-11-11   5:00 
8514 VI_  7305 1991-11-11   5:00 
CGA  GR_  1768 1991-11-11   5:00 
CGA  IN_  3330 1991-11-11   5:00 
CGA  VI_  6920 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSSHELL CO_  2231 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSSHELL EX_156431 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSSWAP  EX_ 15492 1991-11-11   5:00 
EGA  GR_  2729 1991-11-11   5:00 
EGA  IN_   1991-11-11   5:00 
EGA  VI_  7012 1991-11-11   5:00 
EGAMONO  GR_  2564 1991-11-11   5:00 
HERC GR_  1809 1991-11-11   5:00 
HERC VI_  6998 1991-11-11   5:00 
MONO GR_   301 1991-11-11   5:00 
MONO IN_  2990 1991-11-11   5:00 
PACKING  LST  2381 1991-11-11   5:00 
PRINTEX_ 11061 1991-11-11   5:00 
VGA  GR_  3593 1991-11-11   5:00 
VGA  VI_  7236 1991-11-11   5:00 
VGAMONO  GR_  3605 1991-11-11   5:00 
APPNOTES TXT  8369 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSHELP  HL_  2844 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOSSHELL HL_ 54344 1991-11-11   5:00 
EDIT HL_ 17419 1991-11-11   5:00 
HELP EX_  8534 1991-11-11   5:00 
RECOVER  EX_  7561 1991-11-11   5:00 
DOS  DIR 1996-09-01   8:24 
   61 files 911 598 bytes
456 192 bytes free

 Perhaps using dd to make a raw image of the floppy and having qemu boot
 from that may be an alternative.

There are two bootable diskettes here.  One is the MS-DOS 5.0 
installer which gives the mdir above.  The other is an 
Oberon0 installer.  Machines here cold boot from each. 
The qemu virtual system boots from each image. 
sudo qemu-system-i386 -fda ~/disketteImageFile -vga std -boot a

The qemu virtual system fails to boot from each diskette 
as a host device. 
sudo qemu-system-i386 -fda /dev/fd0 -vga std -boot a

A bug report is warranted.  

Thanks for the help,   ... Peter E.


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Re: the developers have spoken

2014-11-19 Thread Peter Nieman

On 19/11/14 15:44, Renaud (Ron) OLGIATI wrote:

On Wed, 19 Nov 2014 09:11:18 -0500
songbird songb...@anthive.com wrote:


   let us thank each one of them for their efforts
to continue making Debian what it is:


Really ? I thought they were making Debian something quite different from what 
it is...


However you look at it, continue making Debian what it is is utter 
nonsense anyway.



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Re: the developers have spoken

2014-11-19 Thread Peter Nieman

On 19/11/14 22:21, Miles Fidelman wrote:

Jonathan Dowland wrote:

On Wed, Nov 19, 2014 at 12:41:45PM -0500, Miles Fidelman wrote:

Please DO report back.  Some of us really do want to know the state
of alternatives.

If you insist then please use the d-community-offtopic list[1], which
was set up for these situations.




How about, no.  Debian, the state of Debian, the future of Debian,
comparisons of Debian to alternatives are all (IMHO) completely on
topic, and of interest to THIS user.


It's amazing, isn't it. At least every second message sent by systemd 
advocates ends with the words stop it!, shut up! or go away!. They 
claim to support free software and can't even tolerate free speech.



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Re: the developers have spoken

2014-11-19 Thread Peter Nieman

On 20/11/14 01:04, Brian wrote:

You could create a free software progam which falsely shouts 'fire' over
the public broadcasting system in a crowded theatre. From your point of
view that would seem to be the best of all possible worlds.


None of the people who were told to fuck off shouted fire in a crowded 
theatre. Your comparison is complete nonsense, and you know it.



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Re: Qemu host drive basics.

2014-11-19 Thread peter
From: Nate Bargmann n...@n0nb.us
Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2014 06:20:48 -0600
 ... should have been 'groups peter'.  

peter@armada:~$ groups peter
peter : peter adm cdrom floppy sudo audio dip video plugdev 

Group membership is OK.  

If I am not permitted to read the floppy, the drive motor 
shouldn't twitch immediately after the qemu command. 
Therefore I conclude that permissions aren't blocking access.
 
As mentioned originally, the machine will cold boot from 
the diskette.  More detail from qemu would help but there 
is no -v option to increase verbosity.  The man page has 
no mention of a log file.

Thanks for the feedback,   ... Peter E.


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Re: The systemd MacGuffin

2014-11-18 Thread Keith Peter
On 18/11/2014, Miles Fidelman mfidel...@meetinghouse.net wrote:
 Marty wrote:

 I started posting here when, after years of promoting Linux to friends
 and employers and finally seeing much progress, my company started
 phasing out Debian (systemd was not the only issue but more of a last
 straw).

 Might I ask:
 - what the other straws were, and,
 - what your company is migrating to?

 Regards,

 Miles Fidelman



In addition, I'd be quite interested to know what it was about systemd
that added to the decision to phase out Debian. Was it custom init
scripts and the upgrade process, or some odd function that has been
lost?

cheers
-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Qemu host drive basics.

2014-11-18 Thread peter
http://wiki.qemu.org/download/qemu-doc.html#sec_005finvocation
contains,
`-fda file'
  ...
You can use the host floppy by using `/dev/fd0' as filename ...

Therefore take any diskette which the bare PC can boot from and
try to boot the virtual machine from it.

Here fd0 twitches; then an error.
peter@armada:~$ sudo qemu-system-i386 -fda /dev/fd0 -vga std -boot a
qemu-system-i386: -fda /dev/fd0: could not open disk image /dev/fd0:
Input/output error

I/o error?  Certainly it is read/writable.

peter@armada:~$ ls -l /dev/fd0
brw-rw---T 1 root floppy 2, 0 Nov 17 16:44 /dev/fd0

Can anyone make the virtual machine boot from a real boot diskette?

Thanks, ... Peter E.

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Re: Qemu host drive basics.

2014-11-18 Thread peter
From: Nate Bargmann n...@n0nb.us
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2014 21:26:06 -0600
 It is rw only for the root user and members of the floppy group.  Is
 peter a member of the floppy group?  Use the 'group' command to find
 out.

No group command but peter is in the floppy group.

root@armada:/home/peter# which group
root@armada:/home/peter# grep floppy /etc/group
floppy:x:25:peter

Thanks,   ... P.

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Why focus on systemd?

2014-11-16 Thread Peter Nieman
Frankly, I don't understand why so many people are focussing on systemd 
so much. In my opinion, systemd ist just a *symptom* (although perhaps a 
very prominent one). It is not the *cause* of the disease or the disease 
itself.


Has anyone ever wondered where all these funny directories like 
~/.cache, ~/.config, ~/.local or even ~/Desktop (with a capital D) came 
from that appeared in Debian after upgrading to - was it Lenny? Here's 
an answer:

http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html

Has anyone wondered where funny files like recently-used.xbel suddenly 
came from? A file written in a format that requries *five* lines to tell 
file selector dialogs that there are no Recently Used files, and that 
is being recreated even if you don't want any Recently Used entry in 
your File open dialogs at all?


Does anyone remember when files containing entries like
SUBSYSTEM==block, ENV{ID_CDROM}==?*, 
ENV{ID_PATH}==pci-:00:02.1-usb-0:5:1.0-scsi-0:0:0:1, SYMLINK+=

cdrom1, ENV{GENERATED}=1
suddenly appeared under /etc/... and when countless people started 
complaining in mailing lists about incorrect loading of devices?


What I am trying to say is that the same kind of people who graciously 
donated systemd to all of us without asking have been shaping our 
systems for a long time already, adding bloat, cruft and obscurity and 
removing manual configurability and easy and straightforward control 
wherever they could.


It's the domination of the desktop environment ideology that's the 
problem. Many users came to Linux and Debian years ago because they were 
fed up with Microsoft. And now the same ideology infiltrates their 
Linux, whether they chose to install a desktop environment or not.


Desktop environments are made by people who lack the fantasy to imagine 
a computing world different from Microsoft's, who - just like MS - don't 
care for economical use of resources, and who believe that users don't 
need to know what's going on under the hood and that users should take 
or leave what's being given to them. In principle I don't have a 
problem with such people. But I do have a problem when they start 
shaping Debian also for the rest of us.


Preventing the systemd takeover is certainly important, but it won't be 
enough to reverse the trend, I fear.


Just my 2 Cents.

p.


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Re: Why focus on systemd?

2014-11-16 Thread Keith Peter
On 16/11/2014, Peter Nieman gmane-a...@t-online.de wrote:

[snip]

 It's the domination of the desktop environment ideology that's the
 problem. Many users came to Linux and Debian years ago because they were
 fed up with Microsoft. And now the same ideology infiltrates their
 Linux, whether they chose to install a desktop environment or not.

Just try a window manager on top of X, quite a different approach, and
one that minimises distractions in my opinion.

I use IceWM because it is easy to configure. A few applications (surf,
xfe, pmount, mpg123, xpdf, OpenOffice installed from tar.gz,
r-base/r-devel, gnuplot, texlive) and I'm working fine and listening
to the music on my phone through a better sound system. Init agnostic
(use of the apt-get option --no-install-recommends ensures that),
fast, impressive. You can learn systemd or stay with sysvinit. I might
even try upstart for lutz.

Jessie is a good place to be.

cheers
-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/osd.html
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Re: Why focus on systemd?

2014-11-16 Thread Peter Nieman

On 16/11/14 18:33, Didier 'OdyX' Raboud wrote:

You might very well be unhappy with this situation, the way the decision
was taken, the way it wasn't challenged by the DDs, the fact that no
conditions were posed to systemd maintainers, or anything else, that's
totally fine. Please just be aware that repeating your unhappiness ad
nauseam will not change that fact.

In fact, I'm quite sure that the 'meta' discussions about systemd on
debian-user are seriously annoying to a lot of subscribers and to a lot
of developers too. This, because what should be done now is not
arguying endlessly, but making Jessie the best Debian release ever
(given the TC decision) through making Jessie work as best as possible
with systemd as init, through making Jessie work as best as possible
with sysvinit as init and doing _actual testing_ of Debian Jessie, in
real use-cases. Screaming and whining about supposed issues with Jessie
without testing it is unproductive, noisy and unfair to the developers.

You might not have noticed, but making points on debian-user against
systemd-in-general or systemd-as-adopted-by-Debian is not making a case
for a systemd-less Debian (much the contrary), it is not either making a
case for a revert of the TC decision (much the contrary). The only way
to make a case for a systemd-less Debian is to _do_it_ !

In general, debian-user is not the right venue for complaints about
Debian decisions; the continuation of the debian-user hijack by these
discussions is a disgrace to this list; please stop. Seriously.


My aim was to invite people to think about where Debian is heading, and 
my message was obviously addressed to people who are able and willing to 
do so.



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Re: Why focus on systemd?

2014-11-16 Thread Peter Nieman

On 16/11/14 21:42, Keith Peter wrote:

On 16/11/2014, Peter Nieman gmane-a...@t-online.de wrote:

[snip]


It's the domination of the desktop environment ideology that's the
problem. Many users came to Linux and Debian years ago because they were
fed up with Microsoft. And now the same ideology infiltrates their
Linux, whether they chose to install a desktop environment or not.


Just try a window manager on top of X, quite a different approach, and
one that minimises distractions in my opinion.


That's what I'm using. And my point is that I'm subjected to the 
decisions of the Gnome and KDE people regardless.



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Re: Valuing non-code contributions -- was Re: systemd - so much energy wasted in quarreling

2014-11-12 Thread Keith Peter
On 11 November 2014 19:43, Erwan David er...@rail.eu.org wrote:
 Le 11/11/2014 20:21, Don Armstrong a écrit :
 On Tue, 11 Nov 2014, Erwan David wrote:
 Le 11/11/2014 18:59, Don Armstrong a écrit :
 When I (or someone else) asks people to show us the code, it's
 really just shorthand for someone needs to do this work, and it
 currently isn't important enough for me to do it.
 Asking to provide a patch to an utterly complex code is just
 [complete] [nonsense] and [hypocrisy]: one cannot patch any complex
 software without working on it for long hours.
 While it might take less time for someone intimately familiar with a
 piece of code to provide a patch, it still may take a lot of time for
 them to provide the patch. The actual cost may be even higher even
 though it takes less time, because writing a patch means that they're
 not working on something else.

 It's the reality of Free Software that people work on things that they
 want to work on. If something is important to you, but not important
 enough for you to do it, then your next best alternative is to figure
 out how you can best encourage someone else to do it for you. Calling
 people hypocrites isn't a very effective way to do that.

 And when the probleme is te basic design of the software a patch is
 not conceivable.
 Then the solution is to become involved in the software design process.

 Your email makes me me regretting contibuting by translating doc (a long
 time ago) otr contibuting bugs...

 This kind opf stance is completely full of contempt agains non coders.
 But coders are nothing if nobody uses or test.


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Hello All

http://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfak/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/

Not directly applicable but food for thought.

Where are the volunteers coming from in Jessie+3 or Jessie+10 ?

'Onboarding' processes could be clearer.

cheers
-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Re: forks, derivatives, other distros - what are you thinking/doing

2014-11-09 Thread Peter Nieman

On 09/11/14 14:57, Hendrik Boom wrote:

I wish all desktops had systematic, transparent, naive-user-accessible
ways of identifying what packages or programs are invoked by menu items.


One of the key characteristics of desktop environments is to conceal 
this and make everything look the same.


p.


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Re: Joey Hess is out?

2014-11-08 Thread Keith Peter
Hello Bret and All

Mr Hess was writing to the 1000+ Debian developers so the subject line
*may* have made instant sense to them, but I take the wider point.

We had better explain the 'so long and thanks for all the fish' quote
as well (looking at your sig) for the benefit of others. In one of the
volumes of the *The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy*, a very funny
mock science fiction story, the dolphins all suddenly disappear. They
have in fact left Earth because they know that the planet is about to
be destroyed to make way for a hyperspace route. They send the message
'so long and thanks for all the fish' to the humans by swimming in a
certain configuration (I recall).

Mr Hess has made some definite choices about work/life balance [1] and
I'm sure he will find an outlet for his considerable talents. I think
that Mr Hess's approach to things is to focus on the *rules that
define the process* (i.e. the Debian constitution) rather than any
specific contingent features of the way the process is unfolding at
present (the init/integration thing).

If there are any long time users here, I too would like to know more
about the Constitution and the history. I did find a chapter from
someone's thesis [2] which seems to describe the transition from a
small community of developers working on 'rough consensus' to a larger
and more formal organisation. It is a bit academic but seems to ring
true in the present circumstances.

[1] http://joey.hess.usesthis.com/

[2] http://www.law.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/ECM_PRO_067658.pdf

Cheers

On 8 November 2014 07:31, Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 08/11/2014, Carl Fink c...@finknetwork.com wrote:
 Anyone else read the subject line and think, Why would I care that Joey is
 gay?
 --

 I read the subject line, and got the impression that someone had been
 released from prison.

 Clarity and unambiguousness are important in email message subject fields.

 --
 Bret Busby
 Armadale
 West Australia
 ..

 So once you do know what the question actually is,
  you'll know what the answer means.
 - Deep Thought,
  Chapter 28 of Book 1 of
  The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy:
  A Trilogy In Four Parts,
  written by Douglas Adams,
  published by Pan Books, 1992

 


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-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Re: forks, derivatives, other distros - what are you thinking/doing

2014-11-08 Thread Keith Peter
On 5 November 2014 14:32, Miles Fidelman mfidel...@meetinghouse.net wrote:

I'm a clueless end user with two laptops, one large boat-anchor Dell
i5 that is my 'typing box' and another X60 that I actually carry
round. Sid gives me a fully functional desktop that runs well on an 8
year old laptop with 2Gb of ram. Amazing really.

 1. What are your issues, reasons for doing so - general and/or specific?

Vague sense of unease at the rate and direction of technical change,
not limited to init system and associated daemons and services.

 2. What are you considering, evaluating, or otherwise thinking about?

Considering for typing box: Getting off the escalator for a couple of
years by using gNewSense (Debian based fully libre distro. V3 based on
Squeeze, forthcoming V4 based on Wheezy). I have a wifi card that uses
a fully free driver on the Dell.

Considering for X60: WM ontop of X with systemv and pmount for the
laptop I carry round. Printing not really needed. See

http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/osd.html

 3. What other options/initiatives are you aware of that you've discarded or
 otherwise are not considering, and why?

OpenBSD 5.6 very nice, but little advantage over WM + Jessie with
pmount. (toad/daemons for auto-mount breaks suspend on my hardware).

OpenIndiana (Illumos kernel) very interesting and educational to try,
but really 2005 ish. Booted and installed fine on a testing laptop.
Killer was font rendition, suspend and available applications. Yes, I
am an end user :-)

Cheers
-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Re: Joey Hess is out?

2014-11-08 Thread Keith Peter
On 8 November 2014 16:48, Mart van de Wege mvdw...@gmail.com wrote:
 David L. Craig dlc@gmail.com writes:

 On 14Nov08:1603+0100, Mart van de Wege wrote:

 Quite frankly, I'm disgusted. A developer with a lot of contributions is
 chased away by the noise made by a bunch of whiners who can't even be
 bothered to set up a test server.

 And because some devs want to placate those whiners, we get interminable
 political games and good people quitting the project.

 Why don't the anti-systemd people do what they've been threatening the
 whole time and fuck off to another distro or to FreeBSD?

 That comes across as someone who believes in not letting
 a good crisis go to waste.  However, your opinions about
 this DD's motivations are exceptionally wide of the mark
 given he said nothing about non-DD influences and did
 point to changes in the structures and interactions of
 DDs exclusive of non-DDs.  In other words, this is bogus
 opinion (spin), not factual reporting.

 Joey's reasons for leaving are his own.

Absolutely

 His prior posts to debian-devel
 though included exasperation and despair at actually getting threats for
 his pro-systemd stance,

Ridiculous. There are some idiots out there.

 so I think I am not unreasonable to suspect that
 that played a role.


Possibly, no-one likes a poisonous atmosphere (I have worked in some,
paid work mind you, and left as soon as I could).

Mr Hess has stated in the original email that he had reservations
about the Debian Constitution all those years ago. He has also posted
mailing list messages expressing concern about *volunteer* developers
being required to do work that they do not see a need for and about
the GR process being used to make technical decisions in this case.

As I think is characteristic of Mr Hess's way of working, his concern
is with the *process* rather than taking a 'side'.

We need to work from examples and bugs rather than from grand sweeping
statements. You may not approve of 'whiners', but you will I assume
accept (sensible, non political/contrived) bug reports?

 Mart

 --
 We will need a longer wall when the revolution comes.
 --- AJS, quoting an uncertain source.


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Cheers
-- 
Keith Burnett
http://sohcahtoa.org.uk/


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Re: Perfect Jessie is something like this...

2014-11-04 Thread Peter Nieman

On 04/11/14 03:53, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

On 11/3/2014 8:36 PM, Joel Rees wrote:
snip

I suppose it may be polemic to assert that forking debian and setting up
a new community would be labor-intensive, fractious, divisive, and
general not a wise use of precious free/libre/open community resources,
in short, dumb.



But just the fact there are people who consider systemd to be
problematic enough to consider forking Debian should not be ignored.

I agree it would be labor-intensive, fractious and divisive.  However,
if the people feel it is that important, I think it would be a wise use
of community resources.


Forking often makes things worse (classical example: libav) and it 
should always be the last resort. But when two entirely different 
philosophies exist inside a project and the two parts of a whole start 
moving in opposite directions and keep doing so for some time it might 
be a natural and perhaps the only sensible thing to do, and in that case 
I would call it dumb to simply call people suggesting a fork dumb.


In Debian we have two different groups of people with entirely different 
visions. One that tries to stick to the traditional Linux (or Unix) 
way of doing things and one that tries to create something that I would 
call a copy of MS Windows, something that the first group ran away from. 
The latter group is backed by powerful commercial companies and paid 
developers, which brings the first group into a situation where it 
increasingly feels compelled to fight in order not to lose what it has 
learned to love. That's my experience with Debian over the last few 
years at least.


Now, my impression is that some people advocating things like Gnome and 
systemd here are so much experts and concerned with technical details 
that they fail to see the overall picture and the fundamental 
differences. They essentially ask the critics (of systemd in this case) 
to just give in unless they have precise technical problems, in which 
case they should start coding or at least report these problems because 
they can all be solved, and in the end everyone can reasonably be 
expected to be happy. I guess these people would also deny that Gnome is 
intransparent and that it resembles MS Windows, because everyone can 
look at the code, after all.


But to the user, things look quite different. Even if the user hasn't 
consciously installed anything like Gnome, he will see that more and 
more things are happening on his computer that he doesn't want and 
doesn't understand, and that he has to spend more and more time looking 
for ways to understand things, disable things and restore the way things 
were done before, if that is still possible at all. And when he digs 
deep enough he will often find that the reason why something has changed 
for the worse is that it's the Gnome way.


So to my mind the fundamental question is if you want to keep control of 
your computer or if you prefer eye candy and things happening 
automagically. And there is no middle way (only extremist ones).


And to the people who have no problem with the way things are going 
right now I would say: there's a perfect OS for you already, and it's 
called Microsoft Windows 7.



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Re: Perfect Jessie is something like this...

2014-11-04 Thread Peter Nieman

On 04/11/14 19:04, Laurent Bigonville wrote:

Using the threat of forking to make people change their mind


I didn't threaten anybody.


do not send 100 mails to ML's


I didn't. I don't even know what ML's are.


Now, my impression is that some people advocating things like Gnome
and systemd here are so much experts and concerned with technical
details that they fail to see the overall picture and the fundamental
differences. They essentially ask the critics (of systemd in this
case) to just give in unless they have precise technical problems, in
which case they should start coding or at least report these problems
because they can all be solved, and in the end everyone can
reasonably be expected to be happy. I guess these people would also
deny that Gnome is intransparent and that it resembles MS Windows,
because everyone can look at the code, after all.

But to the user, things look quite different. Even if the user hasn't
consciously installed anything like Gnome, he will see that more and
more things are happening on his computer that he doesn't want and
doesn't understand, and that he has to spend more and more time
looking for ways to understand things, disable things and restore the
way things were done before, if that is still possible at all. And
when he digs deep enough he will often find that the reason why
something has changed for the worse is that it's the Gnome way.


The change of initsystem has nothing to do with GNOME (even if GNOME is
using some features extensively). systemd (or upstart) is solving long
standing issues regarding starting of daemon (clean environment,
selinux context, loginuid attribute or prevents other stuff that can
leak from the user session) and daemon life cycle management (being
sure that when a service is stopped all the processes are effectively
stopped). Then systemd add other features like private /tmp directory
using namespace or socket activation. All of these features are for
servers, again nothing to do with GNOME. AND in addition to these, it
gives DE an unique API to interact with the power state of the machine
(inhibition, notification about power state changes,...) and user
session management via logind.


That reply is a perfect example of what I wrote. Quote: some people 
advocating things like Gnome and systemd here are so much 'experts' and 
concerned with technical details that they fail to see the overall picture.



So to my mind the fundamental question is if you want to keep control
of your computer or if you prefer eye candy and things happening
automagically. And there is no middle way (only extremist ones).


I fail to see how you are loosing control of your computer


Much of what I said was based on personal experience. So please don't 
tell me trees are blue.



Without talking about the descriptive
language used to describe to .service file.


I don't have any .service file, and my PC works perfectly well without one.


And to the people who have no problem with the way things are going
right now I would say: there's a perfect OS for you already, and it's
called Microsoft Windows 7.


Not too sure what to answer to that.


How about nothing? Since you didn't even *try* to understand anything 
of what I wrote...



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Re: Perfect Jessie is something like this...

2014-11-03 Thread Peter Nieman

On 03/11/14 01:18, Joel Rees wrote:

On Mon, Nov 3, 2014 at 2:46 AM, Peter Nieman gmane-a...@t-online.de wrote:

On 02/11/14 16:45, Marty wrote:


http://uselessd.darknedgy.net/ProSystemdAntiSystemd/

It should be required reading for any participant in a systemd thread.



Required reading because of what? In order to learn what an arrogant and
insulting pamphlet looks like? I doubt that using the word dumb three
times in the first few sentences is an intelligent way of convincing anybody
of anything.


You exaggerate a little.


Yes, I do. ;-)


Useful, no matter which side you take?

I think so, although extremists on either side of the debate will
likely find it irritating:


[snip]


And it continues in the same vein, pointing out, much to the apparent
distress of extremists, that bad arguments are being used on both
sides of the debate.


[snip]


So it's going to be hated by extremists on both sides ...


[snip]


I'll agree, everyone who wants to continue discussing or debating
systemd should read it. Not because it shows how wrong you guys all
are (on both sides), but because systemd isn't going away any time
soon and we need to put the dumb arguments _on_ _both_ _sides_ away
and focus our time on finding ways to make debian's efforts to allow
multiple inits going forward to work.


The pamphlet by the uselessd developer is full of polemics, opinionated 
judgement, and unsubstantiated assumptions about the character of people 
he has never met. To me, that makes his text appear arrogant and - well 
- useless.


You, too, seem to take it for granted that we all agree what an 
extremist is and what is right, wrong, or dumb, and are making 
assumptions about how these extremists most likely think and feel and 
what will happen in the future. I think we shouldn't make such assumptions.




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Re: Camera SD card mounting problems (defined by systemd)

2014-11-03 Thread Peter Nieman

On 03/11/14 07:13, Charles Kroeger wrote:

On Sat, 01 Nov 2014 20:10:01 +0100
Jonathan de Boyne Pollard j.deboynepollard-newsgro...@ntlworld.com wrote:


I see from other messages in this thread that I'm not the only person to
think it equally ludicrous to have a workflow that involves rebooting
the entire machine just to mount and unmount a removable block device.
Indeed, even editing /etc/fstab doesn't need to be part of such a
workflow.  Just mark the entry as non-automatic (also correcting your
spelling mistake that is the root of your problem here, of course)


That was only to mount not unmount. For one thing I don't use this removable 
block
device AKA the SD card enough to have it interfere with my precious workflow.
As far as the 'incorrect' spelling of the device, that was only misspelled after
systemd came into the picture. That line was read in /etc/fstab with no problems
(for years) before it became misspelled.

I've already corrected the offending spelling of the device and used the NON
systemd methodology as recommended by The Wanderer and Martin Read,
preempting your delicate sensibilities. So all is well.


Strange that no one has mentioned autofs in this thread, as far as I can 
see...


p.


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