[Elecraft] k0p...@msn.com has a new email address

2011-06-07 Thread k0p...@msn.com

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[Elecraft] k0p...@msn.com has a new email address

2011-06-07 Thread Steve

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[Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Adi Toplician
Hello Om’s



I am the happy owner of a K2 and I need some advices on the alignment
procedure.  My K2 is off frequency by about 300Hz. (I'm using an Orion for
the test)

I start from “4MHz Oscillator calibration” using an external counter. On TP3
the frequency on the internal counter is abt 12078 and 12.043 to 12044 on
the external one. I try to modify the value of C22 but no chance to make the
two equal. Until now I make all the measurements with the internal counter
and on the PLL reference oscillator range test the range was around 18 KHz
which I think is too much.



Any ideas?



Thank you!



Adi, Yo2liw

K2 Sn 4010

-- 
==
Adrian Toplician
0721 367 850
Timisoara
YO2LIW
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread drewko
There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db? 

I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
might pertain to radio waves.

BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
with 10 watts, same as my K3.

73,
Drew
AF2Z


On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:

On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:

 However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
 much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.

The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.

Alan N1AL


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Re: [Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Adi,

The PLL range has no relationship to the adjustment range of C22.
How confident are you that the external frequency counter is accurate?  
That is an important consideration.

An alternate (and better) method is to tune the K2 to a station that you 
know the broadcast frequency with precision.  We here in the US can use 
WWV, but there is a standard frequency station in Russia that works well 
for those in Europe.  I am not familiar with its tone transmit 
structure, so you will have to gain some information about that station.

Take a look at the N6KR method for setting the reference oscillator 
detailed on my website www.w3fpr.com article on K2 Dial Calibration - 
substituting your standard station for WWV.  That method does not depend 
on anything other than tuning that standard station correctly (ignoring 
the dial of the K2).
Once you have set C22 properly, continue with the steps in the procedure 
and your K2 frequency readout should be correct to within 20 Hz.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 6:17 AM, Adi Toplician wrote:
 Hello Om’s



 I am the happy owner of a K2 and I need some advices on the alignment
 procedure.  My K2 is off frequency by about 300Hz. (I'm using an Orion for
 the test)

 I start from “4MHz Oscillator calibration” using an external counter. On TP3
 the frequency on the internal counter is abt 12078 and 12.043 to 12044 on
 the external one. I try to modify the value of C22 but no chance to make the
 two equal. Until now I make all the measurements with the internal counter
 and on the PLL reference oscillator range test the range was around 18 KHz
 which I think is too much.




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Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft [K3] Macro Mess

2011-06-07 Thread Lyle Johnson
Commands with the ! or @ prefix are  Direct DSP control commands, not 
commands that are executed by the main control processor in the K3.  
These commands are not supported by the macro facility within the K3 at 
this time.  They are only supported by K3 Utility.  See Important 
Restrictions on page 5 of the K3 Programmer's Reference.

73,

Lyle KK7P

 ...

 I tried to implement a simple Audio Mixer Command, !bed3,.
.
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[Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Pete Smith
It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in 
*either* receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful 
increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an 
indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.

73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
The Reverse Beacon Network at http://reversebeacon.net, blog at 
reversebeacon.blogspot.com,
spots at telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000



On 6/7/2011 8:23 AM, drewko wrote:
 There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
 would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?

 I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
 astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
 measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
 representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
 preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
 very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
 can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
 might pertain to radio waves.

 BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
 with 10 watts, same as my K3.

 73,
 Drew
 AF2Z


 On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:

 On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:

 However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
 much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.
 The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
 Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
 would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
 rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.

 Alan N1AL

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Dave, G4AON
Adi... further to the message by Don W3FPR, the Russian standard 
frequency transmitter which is very strong in Europe is RWM. For their 
frequencies and schedule see: http://www.irkutsk.com/radio/tis.htm

73 Dave, G4AON



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[Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Rose

There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

73! Ken - K0PP 
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

2011-06-07 Thread Jerry T. Dowell
I received shipping confirmation for my kit yesterday. Have patience!

Jerry  AI6L

-Original Message-
From: Jim Brown [mailto:j...@audiosystemsgroup.com] 
Sent: Monday, June 06, 2011 10:41 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

On 6/6/2011 8:27 AM, Rob May wrote:
 I don't think anyone has received a kit or even shipping confirmation.  I
really wish Elecraft would give a realistic ship date instead of stringing
us along.

Elecraft is a small company -- they are my neighbors, including some of 
their employees. They have always had the top priority of doing it 
right. From what I can see by watching this reflector, they're currently 
making sure that the building instructions make sense by having a few 
folks close to them build a kit from the instructions and re-writing as 
needed.  I'm waiting for a kit, and I'm happy to know that it will be 
right when I get it.

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Gary Gregory
The 10W output of the KX3 can be increased to 100W via the amplifier for
mobile and portable operation. To increase the output from 10 to say 30W
will greatly restrict the battery life and I don't see any real advantage.

Either the KX3 is a QRP radio or notadding another 10-20W available on
battery power makes it less attractive to me.

In VK we seem to be able to work the world on 400W and yet there are those
in VK who want a change to 1Kwwill it allow us to work more
stations?.maybe...maybe not. Perhaps we are just too lazy to make a few
extra calls and think it is good to be told we are 20db over S9 instead of
5/9 plus

I have worked a lot of stations running QRP and a dipole antenna and the
last was from NY to VK using 5W, I went QRP also and we worked for 10
minutes or so. It was fun for me to work him also.

My 2 cents worth...keep the change!

73's
Gary

On 7 June 2011 22:23, drewko drew...@verizon.net wrote:

 There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
 would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?

 I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
 astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
 measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
 representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
 preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
 very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
 can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
 might pertain to radio waves.

 BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
 with 10 watts, same as my K3.

 73,
 Drew
 AF2Z


 On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:

 On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:
 
  However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
  much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.
 
 The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
 Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
 would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
 rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.
 
 Alan N1AL
 

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-- 

VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
Elecraft Equipment
K3 #679, KPA-500 #018
Living the dream!!!
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Dave Sergeant
But bear in mind this is at 9996kHz, 4 kHz away from 10MHz. I thought 
the way the K2 PLL worked meant you had to calibrate at exactly 10MHz, 
so calibrating against RWM may not give correct tracking on all 
frequencies. It also transmits a pure carrier only for a few minutes 
each hour, making it hard to use.

It is a pity that WWV is very rarely at a strong enough signal in 
Europe to be used as a calibration reference and there is currently no 
other one to use.

73 Dave G3YMC

On 7 Jun 2011 at 15:00, Dave, G4AON wrote:

 Adi... further to the message by Don W3FPR, the Russian standard 
 frequency transmitter which is very strong in Europe is RWM. For their
 frequencies and schedule see: http://www.irkutsk.com/radio/tis.htm
 
 73 Dave, G4AON
 


http://www.davesergeant.com

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Dave and all,

Actually the frequency of the station makes no difference at all.  The 
secret is that the difference between the VFO and BFO frequencies (in 
LSB or USB only) is equal to the frequency of the station you are tuned to.
With 10 (or 15 MHz) WWV, the subtraction is easy since all but the first 
digits of the station frequency are zeros, so all the lower order digits 
will match.  When using RWM or some other station that transmits on a 
.00 frequency, that match will only occur in the digits after the 
decimal - one should do the subtraction as a confirmation that there is 
not a 1 kHz error.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 11:41 AM, Dave Sergeant wrote:
 But bear in mind this is at 9996kHz, 4 kHz away from 10MHz. I thought
 the way the K2 PLL worked meant you had to calibrate at exactly 10MHz,
 so calibrating against RWM may not give correct tracking on all
 frequencies. It also transmits a pure carrier only for a few minutes
 each hour, making it hard to use.

 It is a pity that WWV is very rarely at a strong enough signal in
 Europe to be used as a calibration reference and there is currently no
 other one to use.

 73 Dave G3YMC

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[Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Brian - N5BCN
I read Jim Brown's very informative article on RFI and want to use his method
to construct a K2/PC control cable using some CAT5 cable I have laying
around.  Hopefully Jim or someone knowledgeable about this cable can answer
two questions:

For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using K9YC's
method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and then bond
Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?

For SHIELDED twisted pair:
The K2 instructions say to connect Pin 1 to the shield on the K2 end, leave
the shield open on the PC end.  Using K9YC's method, would I connect the
returns to Pin 5, shield to the DB9 chassis on both ends, and then bond Pin
1 and 5 to the DB9 chassis?

Thanks!

73 - N5BCN, Brian

-
K2 #6800 KPA100/KAT100-2, KSB2, KAT2, KIO2, K160RX, KNB2, KAF2, LP-PAN/K2 w/ 
Pre-amp, SignaLink USB
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Lowman
I can understand the advantage of even 1 db to a serious contester over 
the period
of a lengthy contest but for my needs, and keeping in mind maximizing 
battery power,
the 10w of the KX3, and even 5w, is fine.  I have other rigs that are 
capable of 100w
in the shack, but now that I'm retired I plan to do a lot of portable 
work, especially
since summer is on the way in the northern hemisphere.  Fortunately, 
here in soCal
it's nice enough to do portable operations most of the year, without the 
need for
much more than a jacket in winter.

I guess that getting older tends to mellow one out.  In the past I was 
an extremely
serious contester, especially for Field Day, but now I'll be content to 
improve on
last year's score in a given contest.  Sure, in a stocked pond you're 
pretty much
guaranteed to catch fish, but where's the fun in that?

Being DX in VK-land gives you a bit of an advantage.  I'd say that 400w 
is more
than enough power, but I'm sure that there are those of us here in the 
US who
would use more power than 1500w it it were allowed.

72/73 de Jim - AD6CW

On 6/7/2011 8:40 AM, Gary Gregory wrote:
 The 10W output of the KX3 can be increased to 100W via the amplifier for
 mobile and portable operation. To increase the output from 10 to say 30W
 will greatly restrict the battery life and I don't see any real advantage.

 Either the KX3 is a QRP radio or notadding another 10-20W available on
 battery power makes it less attractive to me.

 In VK we seem to be able to work the world on 400W and yet there are those
 in VK who want a change to 1Kwwill it allow us to work more
 stations?.maybe...maybe not. Perhaps we are just too lazy to make a few
 extra calls and think it is good to be told we are 20db over S9 instead of
 5/9 plus

 I have worked a lot of stations running QRP and a dipole antenna and the
 last was from NY to VK using 5W, I went QRP also and we worked for 10
 minutes or so. It was fun for me to work him also.

 My 2 cents worth...keep the change!

 73's
 Gary

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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
True at UHF/VHF. The world if HF is quite a different place for most of us. 

If your purpose is to find that sweet second or two where a very brief
exchange might be confirmed on HF, a difference of a few dB might count, as
Pete notes. 

But for communications involving a lengthy exchange of information such as
in a rag chew, typical QSB on HF means one must have a lot more than a dB or
two of headroom above the minimum readable signal to be successful in most
situations.

I'm one of the great many Hams who is not a contester nor do I focus on
brief 5NN exchanges with a DX station, so I never expect anything less than
a 6 dB change - an S-unit - to be noticeable *over time* on HF. I start
getting really interested if I find the opportunity to make a 10 dB
difference. 

That said, many places where one might throw away a dB or so adds up. It's
the difference between managing your station's system gain (or loss)
'budget' and deciding whether any single change is worth making. 

73, 

Ron AC7AC

-Original Message-
   
There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

73! Ken - K0PP 

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[Elecraft] KPA500: OPER/STBY Status Comms Bug With K3?

2011-06-07 Thread John K3TN
If I hit the Oper/Stby buttons on the KPA500, the K3 displays a message and
selects the proper power drive level. However, I've enabled BAND CHG to
STBY, which switches the KPA500 to STBY whenever I change bands. It does
that, but going to STANDBY by changing bands does NOT send the STBY message
to the K3, so the K3 drive level stays at the OPER level, even though the
KPA500 is in STBY.

Shouldn't the KPA500 tell the K3 it has gone to standby via QSY? That would
keep things in synch better.

John K3TN

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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Brian,

Jim  may chime in here, but these are my considerations:

Beware of pin 1 - it is ground ONLY only for the K2.  At the computer 
end, the shell is chassis ground (if it exists at all).

You only use 2 of the 4 pairs in the CAT5/6 cable - one for TXD and one 
for RXD.

So for unshielded twisted pair cable, all the returns should connect to 
pin 5 (the RS-232 Signal Ground).

If you are using shielded CAT5/6, connect the pairs the same as for the 
unshielded situation, and then take your choice about the shield - 
connect it to pin 1 only at the K2 end to produce a Faraday shield.
OR (and I would only do this if the computer and K2 are well bonded 
together by separate means), connect the shield to pin 1 at the K2 end 
and to the shell at the computer end.

You could connect the K2 end also to the shell - with the KIO2, the 
shell is connected to ground by a wire to the board, but in the case of 
the KPA100, the only connection of the shell to ground is through the 
mechanical connection offered by the rear panel and the jackscrew sockets.

73,
Don W3FPR


On 6/7/2011 12:06 PM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 I read Jim Brown's very informative article on RFI and want to use his method
 to construct a K2/PC control cable using some CAT5 cable I have laying
 around.  Hopefully Jim or someone knowledgeable about this cable can answer
 two questions:

 For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
 The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using K9YC's
 method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and then bond
 Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?

 For SHIELDED twisted pair:
 The K2 instructions say to connect Pin 1 to the shield on the K2 end, leave
 the shield open on the PC end.  Using K9YC's method, would I connect the
 returns to Pin 5, shield to the DB9 chassis on both ends, and then bond Pin
 1 and 5 to the DB9 chassis?


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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread dave

To try to put some meaningful numbers on the value of a few extra dB I 
looked at some recent contest scores. Actually not at the scores 
themselves but the number of Q's made. There is of course wide 
variability in this. A lot appears to depend on whether it is 
primarily a NA contest or international. But it might give some clue 
about the value of additional power.

To hopefully remove some of the many variables, I looked only at the 
top few stations. The assumption is that these guys have good stations 
with good antennas in good locations. Have to believe that they put in 
nearly equal effort, i.e. approx the same number of hours. Implicit 
also is the assumption they are approx equally good operators.

In the 2010 ARRL 160m contest these power levels made this many Q's:

   1st   2nd
QRP   805   718
LP   1078  1038
HP   1989  1776

In 2010, with the low sunspot numbers, this was basically a NA 
contest. Not much in the way of DX activity.

Assuming other things are equal - which may or may not be the case - 
it looks like 13 dB (5w to 100w) is worth about a 33% increase in Q's. 
And 25 dB (5w to 1500w) will yield somewhat more than double.

In the 2010 ARRL Sweepstakes:

   1st2nd
QRP   982835
LP   1257   1244
HP   1466   1453

This is a NA contest.

Here 13 dB was again about a 33% increase and 25 dB something less 
than double. Indeed having a KW was not much help here.

But if we look at longer distance and check the 2010 ARRL 
International DX contest (looking at stations in NA, not EU or other 
continents):

 1st2nd
QRP1021912
LP 2872   2738
HP 4362   4474

Here 13 dB gives nearly 3x as many contacts. 25 dB gives about 4.5x as 
many.

It looks like a few extra dB may be valuable on longer paths, but not 
worth much within NA, which is about what you would expect.

This does not address the question of what 3 dB is worth. A little 
hard to figure. Within NA 13 dB yields about 33%. So what would 3 dB 
yield? Dunno, but my guess is not much.

How much is 3 dB worth on longer paths? Again hard to say but there is 
probably some threshold, or minimum required, to work the DX. Is that 
threshold 3 dB, i.e. 10w? Honestly probably not. Somewhere between 5w 
and 100w, but unknown.

Maybe some enterprising souls could get together, a few run 5w, a few 
run 10w, a few 25w, and a few 50w. Compare results when it is over.


73 de dave
ab9ca/4





On 6/7/11 7:23 AM, drewko wrote:
 There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
 would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?

 I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
 astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
 measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
 representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
 preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
 very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
 can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
 might pertain to radio waves.

 BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
 with 10 watts, same as my K3.

 73,
 Drew
 AF2Z


 On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:

 On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:

 However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
 much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.

 The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
 Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
 would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
 rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.

 Alan N1AL


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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread David Gilbert

It all depends how close the desired signal is to the noise level.  
Check out

http://www.ab7e.com/weak_signal/mdd.html

However, the original argument that 20 watts is better than 10 watts 
seems pretty silly to me since you can carry that flag all the way up to 
power levels that create their own ionosphere.  We can all gain FAR 
more ERP from wisely choosing/building a better portable antenna 
compared to a backpack whip than we would from doubling the power out of 
the rig.

73,
Dave   AB7E




 The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
 Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
 would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
 rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.
 
 Alan N1AL
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Dave KK7SS
IMHO it's the need to shout louder than the other guys in a pile-up!
I've been DX and heard the roar!!

 I know many a contest station that would and have spent $1000's
 for an extra 3db.  There must to a reason.
--
Dave G  KK7SS
DN06ig   Richland, WA

'59 Morris Minor 1000
'65 Sprite - in process
'76 Midget - shared with my #4 son.
'06 Honda Civic Hybrid
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread R. Kevin Stover
Aye, and there's the rub of the matter.

I just spent 20 minutes surfing the web looking for the definition of
QRP. Of the half dozen or so well known sites I visited, in the
US and abroad, the definition of QRP is 5 Watts CW and 10W SSB MAX. Not
20 if you got it, not 30 if running on an outboard PS, etc...

The simple fact is you can't support more than 10W out and keep battery
life in the realm of reality. You can't just put a bigger battery in it
and keep the form factor.

I really don't see what the problem is.
If you're using it as a trail radio weight and battery life mean
everything. If your a dedicated QRPer 10W is the limit. If you want to
use the radio mobile buy the amp. If you want to run mobile with ridiculously 
inefficient antennas, and QRP your a masochist
and need to be ignored. ;-)

If none of the above fits buy a K3 and be well.


On Wed, 8 Jun 2011 01:40:27 +1000
Gary Gregory garyvk...@gmail.com wrote:

 Either the KX3 is a QRP radio or notadding another 10-20W
 available on battery power makes it less attractive to me.




-- 
R. Kevin Stover
AC0H
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

2011-06-07 Thread Mike Fatchett W0MU
You must have been number one in line!  Grats!

On 6/7/2011 9:37 AM, Jerry T. Dowell wrote:
 I received shipping confirmation for my kit yesterday. Have patience!

 Jerry  AI6L

 -Original Message-
 From: Jim Brown [mailto:j...@audiosystemsgroup.com]
 Sent: Monday, June 06, 2011 10:41 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

 On 6/6/2011 8:27 AM, Rob May wrote:
 I don't think anyone has received a kit or even shipping confirmation.  I
 really wish Elecraft would give a realistic ship date instead of stringing
 us along.

 Elecraft is a small company -- they are my neighbors, including some of
 their employees. They have always had the top priority of doing it
 right. From what I can see by watching this reflector, they're currently
 making sure that the building instructions make sense by having a few
 folks close to them build a kit from the instructions and re-writing as
 needed.  I'm waiting for a kit, and I'm happy to know that it will be
 right when I get it.

 73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

2011-06-07 Thread Bill Hammond
I was told that I was #40 in line and I ordered two hours after it became 
available on line.

Sent from my IPhone

On Jun 7, 2011, at 12:36 PM, Mike Fatchett W0MU w...@w0mu.com wrote:

 You must have been number one in line!  Grats!
 
 On 6/7/2011 9:37 AM, Jerry T. Dowell wrote:
 I received shipping confirmation for my kit yesterday. Have patience!
 
 Jerry  AI6L
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Jim Brown [mailto:j...@audiosystemsgroup.com]
 Sent: Monday, June 06, 2011 10:41 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Kits
 
 On 6/6/2011 8:27 AM, Rob May wrote:
 I don't think anyone has received a kit or even shipping confirmation.  I
 really wish Elecraft would give a realistic ship date instead of stringing
 us along.
 
 Elecraft is a small company -- they are my neighbors, including some of
 their employees. They have always had the top priority of doing it
 right. From what I can see by watching this reflector, they're currently
 making sure that the building instructions make sense by having a few
 folks close to them build a kit from the instructions and re-writing as
 needed.  I'm waiting for a kit, and I'm happy to know that it will be
 right when I get it.
 
 73, Jim K9YC
 
 
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[Elecraft] What is a dB worth

2011-06-07 Thread Erik Basilier
Excellent point about seeing 3 times more stars with a gain of 1 magnitude
(although 1 magnitude is 2.5 times brighter, so a little more than 3 dB).
Also an excellent point about 1 dB yielding meaningful results in contest
score even if no difference is discernible in an individual contact. I would
add that if there is an opportunity to get small improvements in several
areas, taking the attitude of looking at impact of a single improvement on a
single contact can likewise lead to missing the big picture. Few of us can
afford going for the last 0.5 dB in every part of a home station. I know I
can't, but doing so is a lot more practical for a portable station. And
getting the results of such a pursuit may be much more important for the
portable station. Here is how I look at my portable capability. While it is
part of the ham hobby, the portable HF radio is an essential piece of safety
equipment for hiking expeditions. (OK, I could get a satellite device, but I
don't like to pay the yearly fees.) When the need for an emergency call
comes, I won't be in a good location, and the time of day won't match the
conditions. My HF radio may not in fact be able to reach anyone at all, at
least not immediately. But when I make decisions about portable gear, I want
to be able to say that I did my best, meaning I went for all those
individual 1 dB improvements that I could, within weight constraints.
Together they will make a difference, and the 7 dB of going from 2 W in my
KX1 to 10 W in a KX3 looks like a no-brainer. (I understand that the KX3
will be able to achieve 10 W using the built-in batteries.) A 30 W amp with
built-in rechargeable batteries would certainly be interesting to look at
too, but may not fit in my packing weight limits.

 

73,

Erik K7TV

 

It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in

*either* receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful
increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an
indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.

 

73, Pete N4ZR

 

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at
www.conteststations.com The Reverse Beacon Network at
http://reversebeacon.net, blog at reversebeacon.blogspot.com, spots at
telnet.reversebeacon.net, port 7000

 

 

 

On 6/7/2011 8:23 AM, drewko wrote:

 There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts 

 would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?

 

 I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in 

 astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also 

 measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude 

 representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or 

 preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear 

 very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter 

 can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect 

 might pertain to radio waves.

 

 BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content 

 with 10 watts, same as my K3.

 

 73,

 Drew

 AF2Z

 

 

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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth [END of Thread]

2011-06-07 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
In the interest of minimizing list overhead and noise, let's end this 
and related threads for now. This topic, like pro/con CW requirements 
etc., reoccur endlessly on most discussion groups.

73, Eric
Elecraft List moderator
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs? [End of QRP/Power thread]

2011-06-07 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Let's end the power/QRP discussion.

73, Eric
List moderator


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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Peter Wollan
I've seen this kind of calculation before, and for some events, like
Field Day, it's clear that QRP can compete on scores quite
effectively.  But that's using CW, and probably also PSK31.  Dave's
numbers suggest that it might also be different for North American
contacts (for those of us within North America), compared to crossing
an ocean.  But for me, SSB is much less effective -- I've too often
been able to copy people easily, and have them not react to my 10
watts at all.

But to me, that means use CW for contests, and if I try SSB I
shouldn't worry about not getting through.  Meanwhile, I'll work on
better antennas, and be more persistent so that when the propagation
gods smile I'll be there.

Still, I may get this 100-watt thing when it comes out, or at least
within a year or two.

 Peter W0LLN


On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 12:20 PM, dave ho13d...@gmail.com wrote:

 To try to put some meaningful numbers on the value of a few extra dB I
 looked at some recent contest scores.
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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
Interesting analysis Dave.  Assuming everything is logarithmic, a 33%
increase in contacts for a 13 db power increase implies 7% more contacts
for 3 dB more power:

10^[(3/13) * log(1.33)] = 1.07

And 100% more contacts for a 25 dB power increase implies 8.7% per 3 dB:

10^[(3/25) * log (2)] = 1.087

However, I think that overstates the advantage of higher power.  The
higher-power stations also probably had better antennas and other
equipment as well.  But it does put a useful upper bound on the number.

In a non-competitive situation I would expect the difference to be even
less.

Alan N1AL



On Tue, 2011-06-07 at 12:20 -0500, dave wrote:
 To try to put some meaningful numbers on the value of a few extra dB I 
 looked at some recent contest scores. Actually not at the scores 
 themselves but the number of Q's made. There is of course wide 
 variability in this. A lot appears to depend on whether it is 
 primarily a NA contest or international. But it might give some clue 
 about the value of additional power.
 
 To hopefully remove some of the many variables, I looked only at the 
 top few stations. The assumption is that these guys have good stations 
 with good antennas in good locations. Have to believe that they put in 
 nearly equal effort, i.e. approx the same number of hours. Implicit 
 also is the assumption they are approx equally good operators.
 
 In the 2010 ARRL 160m contest these power levels made this many Q's:
 
1st   2nd
 QRP   805   718
 LP   1078  1038
 HP   1989  1776
 
 In 2010, with the low sunspot numbers, this was basically a NA 
 contest. Not much in the way of DX activity.
 
 Assuming other things are equal - which may or may not be the case - 
 it looks like 13 dB (5w to 100w) is worth about a 33% increase in Q's. 
 And 25 dB (5w to 1500w) will yield somewhat more than double.
 
 In the 2010 ARRL Sweepstakes:
 
1st2nd
 QRP   982835
 LP   1257   1244
 HP   1466   1453
 
 This is a NA contest.
 
 Here 13 dB was again about a 33% increase and 25 dB something less 
 than double. Indeed having a KW was not much help here.
 
 But if we look at longer distance and check the 2010 ARRL 
 International DX contest (looking at stations in NA, not EU or other 
 continents):
 
  1st2nd
 QRP1021912
 LP 2872   2738
 HP 4362   4474
 
 Here 13 dB gives nearly 3x as many contacts. 25 dB gives about 4.5x as 
 many.
 
 It looks like a few extra dB may be valuable on longer paths, but not 
 worth much within NA, which is about what you would expect.
 
 This does not address the question of what 3 dB is worth. A little 
 hard to figure. Within NA 13 dB yields about 33%. So what would 3 dB 
 yield? Dunno, but my guess is not much.
 
 How much is 3 dB worth on longer paths? Again hard to say but there is 
 probably some threshold, or minimum required, to work the DX. Is that 
 threshold 3 dB, i.e. 10w? Honestly probably not. Somewhere between 5w 
 and 100w, but unknown.
 
 Maybe some enterprising souls could get together, a few run 5w, a few 
 run 10w, a few 25w, and a few 50w. Compare results when it is over.
 
 
 73 de dave
 ab9ca/4
 
 
 
 
 
 On 6/7/11 7:23 AM, drewko wrote:
  There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
  would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?
 
  I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
  astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
  measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
  representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
  preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
  very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
  can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
  might pertain to radio waves.
 
  BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
  with 10 watts, same as my K3.
 
  73,
  Drew
  AF2Z
 
 
  On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:
 
  On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:
 
  However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
  much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.
 
  The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
  Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
  would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
  rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.
 
  Alan N1AL
 
 
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 Home: 

Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Jan Erik Holm
Well when I was in to EME on 2m I was hunting for
every .1 dB I could find.

/Jim SM2EKM
--
On 2011-06-07 16:42, Rose wrote:

 There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
 to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

 73! Ken - K0PP
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[Elecraft] K2 Dial Calibration web update

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  I have just updated my website www.w3fpr.com article dealing with K2 
Dial Calibration with the procedure provided by EA3ADV.  This added 
information is an adaptation to the N6KR method for setting the 4 MHz 
reference, but details the use of RWM at 9996.00 kHz instead of 10 or 15 
MHz WWV.

If you are in a part of the world where you cannot receive WWV well, you 
can adapt this method to any broadcast station having a known frequency.

73,
Don W3FPR
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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Brown
On 6/7/2011 6:14 AM, Pete Smith wrote:
 It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in
 *either*  receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful
 increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an
 indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.

On the basis of statistical analysis of scores, one of the guys in our 
contest club came up with the number that 1 dB is good for a 2.6% 
increase in a Sweepstakes score.  3dB would be good for 1.026 x 1.026 x 
1.026 = 8%, 7dB would be good for 20%.  The advantage can show up in 
several ways -- your ability to get over the other guy's noise, to hold 
a frequency, to get answered sooner when there are multiple callers, to 
pick up a rare multiplier.

It doesn't matter how you get the advantage -- better antenna, low loss 
in the feedline, or power amp, and as you noted, it also helps to be 
able to hear better, whether by reducing RX noise, using dedicated RX 
antennas, choking noise sources, choking feedlines to reduce noise 
pickup, exploding the chargers for power tools and mobility scooters, 
etc. :)

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft General Interest: SFGate: Robert Helliwell, radio science pioneer, dies

2011-06-07 Thread Rex Lint
Jim,

It was possible to hear whistlers from storm centers long before you
could hear the thunder.

I doubt the whistlers you heard was from a storm that was close enough to
hear the thunder:

Very low frequency (VLF) radio waves shoot past the ionosphere and into the
next region of space, the magnetosphere.

Here, the atmosphere is completely ionized. The Earth's magnetic field
controls the motions of charged particles, creating channels of ions aligned
with the horseshoe-shaped magnetic field lines. These channels trap VLF
radio waves, guiding them between opposite hemispheres along a path that
reaches up to 15,000 miles from the surface.
http://news.stanford.edu/news/2011/may/robert-helliwell-obit-052011.html 

I visited the lab when I was a freshman (before the advent of dirt) as part
of the tour they gave incoming engineering students.

  -Rex-
 
   K1HI
   Rex Lint
   Merrimack, NH
   WWW.QRZ.COM/db/k1hi 


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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Brown
On 6/7/2011 9:06 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
 The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using K9YC's
 method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and then bond
 Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?

Do not use pin 5 for the return, use the shell of the DB9.

 For SHIELDED twisted pair:
 The K2 instructions say to connect Pin 1 to the shield on the K2 end, leave
 the shield open on the PC end.  Using K9YC's method, would I connect the
 returns to Pin 5, shield to the DB9 chassis on both ends, and then bond Pin
 1 and 5 to the DB9 chassis?

For shielded twisted pair, connect signal returns to pin 5, and the 
shield to the DB9 shells on both ends. Do NOT bond pin 1 or pin 5 to the 
chassis.

These wiring configurations are the most RFI-proof, because they prevent 
pin 1 problems at both the computer and the radio.

Shielded twisted pair should be needed only when the TX antenna is VERY 
close to the computer (i.e. within about 10 ft, or perhaps 20 ft and 
high power.

73, Jim Brown K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs? [Thread already closed]

2011-06-07 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
These threads were closed earlier this morning. Please take the 
discussion off-list.


73,
Eric
List moderator (Really! )

On 6/7/2011 11:26 AM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 6:14 AM, Pete Smith wrote:
 It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in
 *either*  receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful
 increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an
 indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.
 On the basis of statistical analysis of scores, .html
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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Jim,

I could not assure anyone that the Signal Ground (pin 5) is connected to 
the shell of the DB9 in each and every computer or USB to RS-232 
adapter.  In fact I am holding an adapter right now that has no 
continuity between pin 5 and the shell.  That adapter will not work with 
your suggested connections because there is no signal return path.  What 
about those who use plastic bodied connectors?  It will not have a 
return path through the shell for those either.

The signal return path for RS-232 must always be on pin 5 - whether the 
shell is grounded or not, it will always work.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 2:35 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 9:06 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
 The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using K9YC's
 method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and then bond
 Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?
 Do not use pin 5 for the return, use the shell of the DB9.

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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Jim,

I could not assure anyone that the Signal Ground (pin 5) is connected to 
the shell of the DB9 in each and every computer or USB to RS-232 
adapter.  In fact I am holding an adapter right now that has no 
continuity between pin 5 and the shell.  That adapter will not work with 
your suggested connections because there is no signal return path.  What 
about those who use plastic bodied connectors?  It will not have a 
return path through the shell for those either.

The signal return path for RS-232 must always be on pin 5 - whether the 
shell is grounded or not, it will always work.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 2:35 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 9:06 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
 The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using K9YC's
 method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and then bond
 Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?
 Do not use pin 5 for the return, use the shell of the DB9.

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500: OPER/STBY Status Comms Bug With K3?

2011-06-07 Thread Jack Brindle
This is a timing problem in the communications, and will be fixed in the next 
firmware release.

Jack Brindle, W6FB
Elecraft Engineering

On Jun 7, 2011, at 10:05 AM, John K3TN wrote:

 If I hit the Oper/Stby buttons on the KPA500, the K3 displays a message and
 selects the proper power drive level. However, I've enabled BAND CHG to
 STBY, which switches the KPA500 to STBY whenever I change bands. It does
 that, but going to STANDBY by changing bands does NOT send the STBY message
 to the K3, so the K3 drive level stays at the OPER level, even though the
 KPA500 is in STBY.
 
 Shouldn't the KPA500 tell the K3 it has gone to standby via QSY? That would
 keep things in synch better.
 
 John K3TN
 
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[Elecraft] K3 and PW1 control

2011-06-07 Thread Greg
At SeaPac I had a few folks ask about controlling their PW1 from the K3.  As
you know the K3 uses BCD data that is compatible with the Yaesu Quadra.  So
I did some research today and found this nifty program call DDUtil.

I set the connection port to one of the LP-Bridge virtual ports and they
talk together just fine so far.   There is an Other tab in DDUtil that
allows you to connect a level converter from a hardware serial port to the
PW1 amp.  You set that port in DDUtil and check the enable box.  This seems
like it should work finebut alas...I don't have a PW-1 to test it with.

Here's the PW1 setup info from the wiki page:

IC-PW1

If you wish to have your *ICOM IC-PW1* linear amplifier follow
*PowerSDR* automatically
from band to band this control group is where you set it up.

You will need a *CT-17* or some other *CI-V* level converter.
*Note:* Even though a *CT-17* will work, it is suggested that a *Single
Radio CI-V Interface*, such as the ones sold by
W2ENYhttp://members.fortunecity.com/w2eny/single_civ/,
be used in lieu of the *CT-17*. The reason for this is the *CT-17*
re-broadcasts
every message it receives back to *DDUtil* which increases the CPU overhead
and cuts down the efficiency and response time in *DDUtil*.

Also, the following controls will need to be set for this function.

   - *Port* - Select the hardware port number, from the drop-down list, you
   wish to use to connect your *IC-PW1* via a *CI-V* level converter.
   - *Enabled* - Check to enable the function.
   - *Disable Broadcast* - When checked will turn off the broadcast of
   frequency data to this port. Leave this control un-checked so frequency data
   will flow to the *IC-PW1*.
   - *CI-V Address (ra) *- This is the address of the *IC-PW1*. *DDUtil* will
   automatically pick this address up when the *IC-PW1* polls *DDUtil*. No
   action is required on the user's part and the *ra* box is not accessible
   and is shown for information purposes only.
   - *CI-V Address (ta)* - This is the hex address used by *DDUtil* during
   communication with the *IC-PW1*. It is suggested that the default address
   of 33H be used, but any other address between*00~7F* may be used.
   - *DTR* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other equipment
   requires power from the *DTR* line. Check the manufactures instructions.
   - *RTS* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other equipment
   requires power from the *RTS* line. Check the manufactures instructions.

Additionally, The user will need to follow the *Program the CI-V
address* procedure
in section 3 of the *IC-PW1 Instruction Manual*. If you don't have a copy of
the Instruction Manual one can be downloaded
herehttp://www.icomamerica.com/en/downloads/DownloadDetails.aspx?Document=35
.

This is normally for an exciter, but in this case it will be used for *
DDUtil*. Whenever the *IC-PW1* enters into this mode *DDUtil* will recognize
the query and furnish the appropriate information back to the *IC-PW1*. This
only takes a few seconds and only has to be done once, normally.

See the How To http://k5fr.com/ddutilwiki/index.php?title=How_To section
for additional information on this function.

Here's the DDUtil wiki address:

http://k5fr.com/ddutilwiki/index.php?title=Main_Page

73
Greg
AB7R
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[Elecraft] Test

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Sorry for the bandwidth

73,
Don W3FPR
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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Brown
On 6/7/2011 12:13 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
  Jim,

 I could not assure anyone that the Signal Ground (pin 5) is connected 
 to the shell of the DB9 in each and every computer or USB to RS-232 
 adapter.  In fact I am holding an adapter right now that has no 
 continuity between pin 5 and the shell. 

No question that some poorly built junk is made like this.

 That adapter will not work with your suggested connections because 
 there is no signal return path.  What about those who use plastic 
 bodied connectors?  It will not have a return path through the shell 
 for those either.

Any equipment with a DB9 connector that does not have a conductive 
shell, and with system common bonded to that shell at some point is very 
likely to have issues with hum, buzz, or RFI.  Yes, some poorly designed 
crap is made that way, but we should avoid it like the plague that can 
easily become.


 The signal return path for RS-232 must always be on pin 5 - whether 
 the shell is grounded or not, it will always work.

It may work without RF present, but it won't work if it couples hum, 
buzz, or RFI. I've seen RFI so bad that it shuts the computer down -- 
that's how this cable came to be developed!   I'm sticking with my 
original advice. Common mode current on signal cables is one of the most 
common causes of hum, buzz, and RFI.  We don't want that current to go 
to the common bus on the PC board, we want it to go to a ground plane, 
grounding star point, or a shielding enclosure. That's why I'm so 
insistent about this.  Equipment that does not allow proper wiring 
techniques is BAD equipment, and should be avoided.

73, Jim K9YC

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 6/7/2011 2:35 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 9:06 AM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 For UNSHIELDED twisted pair CAT5:
 The K2 instructions use Pin 5 for the signal return lines.  Using 
 K9YC's
 method, would I connect the return lines to the DB9 chassis, and 
 then bond
 Pin 5 (or Pin 1, or both) to the chassis also?
 Do not use pin 5 for the return, use the shell of the DB9.



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[Elecraft] KPA500 Kits

2011-06-07 Thread Jerry T. Dowell
I ordered about 2 hours after the window opened online also. No tracking
number was given with my confirmation, and my debit card has not been
billed, so perhaps the fat lady has not sung yet!

Jerry  AI6L


Bill Hammond wham727 at aol.com 
Tue Jun 7 13:54:19 EDT 2011

I was told that I was #40 in line and I ordered two hours after it became
available on line.


On Jun 7, 2011, at 12:36 PM, Mike Fatchett W0MU w0mu at w0mu.com wrote:

 You must have been number one in line!  Grats!
 
 On 6/7/2011 9:37 AM, Jerry T. Dowell wrote:
 I received shipping confirmation for my kit yesterday. Have patience!
 
 Jerry  AI6L
 

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[Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Rich - K1HTV
K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?

Lately I've been running a number of digital modes (JT65A, PSK31  RTTY) on the
HF bands. The K3's APF and dual PB filters really help to copy weak RTTY
signals, especially when there is QRM. When using the JT65A mode, signals even
weaker than -20 dB can be copied. These very weak signals are often effected by
much stronger signals within the receiver's pass band. Often, these very strong
signals will act on the K3's AGC and push the weaker signals farther into the
noise, making them uncopyable. 

I have found that adjusting the K3's 'Hi' and 'Lo' cut filters to be the
quickest and easiest way to reduce the QRM from adjacent loud signals. At times
an offending strong station is very close to the weak signal's frequency. The
'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filters must be adjusted so they attenuate the nearby loud
interfering signal but not the weak signal you are attempting to copy.
Unfortunately, these controls can only be adjusted in 100 Hz increments.
 
Although the SHIFT can be set up for 10Hz or 50 Hz increments, at present the
granularity of the K3's WIDTH, HI CUT, and LOW CUT controls can only be set to
100 Hz in the CW  Digital modes. 

Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz to 10Hz,
the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all!  Is this a BUG or a FEATURE?
I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU 4.36  .

It would be very helpful if the 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filtering could be
adjusted in smaller increments than the present 100Hz.  Being able to fine tune
the Hi and Low cut filters would really help to quickly and easily reduce QRM
that might develop either above or below the digital signal being copied. 

I hope that this request can be implemented in a future revision of K3 software.

73,
Rich - K1HTV
 

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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  I do not doubt about Jim's advice, but I sense that only a few are 
willing to replace those computers or USB to serial adapters that are 
classified by Jim's definition of bad equipment with good alternatives 
(BTW, I agree with Jim on the bad equipment.  Many DO need a signal 
return connection to pin 5 or they will not work.

Jim has given you the trouble signs, so if your equipment needs the 
return path to be pin 5 rather than the shell, by all means connect it 
there - but do heed Jim's cautions about common mode noise.

If you want to build a cable that meets both requirements, use shielded 
CAT 5/6 cable and wire it as Jim suggests - that will work in all cases.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 4:57 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 It may work without RF present, but it won't work if it couples hum,
 buzz, or RFI. I've seen RFI so bad that it shuts the computer down --
 that's how this cable came to be developed!   I'm sticking with my
 original advice. Common mode current on signal cables is one of the most
 common causes of hum, buzz, and RFI.  We don't want that current to go
 to the common bus on the PC board, we want it to go to a ground plane,
 grounding star point, or a shielding enclosure. That's why I'm so
 insistent about this.  Equipment that does not allow proper wiring
 techniques is BAD equipment, and should be avoided.

 73, Jim K9YC

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[Elecraft] 3 min xmit timeout?

2011-06-07 Thread Matt NM6W
Hi all,

First off, i cant say enough good stuff about the k3 kit i recently bought and 
built. Thank you Elecraft!

I am interested in remoting my k3 but am hung up somewhat on the requirement to 
stop transmission if the radio is keyed for 3 minutes straight. I've dug 
through the config settings and the manual and i just wanted to make sure that 
the k3 won't do this for me, before i build something to do it for me.

If i read the manuals correctly, are there any plans to include this capability 
in future hw/sw releases?

Thanks  73
Matt
NM6W
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[Elecraft] KPA500 kits

2011-06-07 Thread Jerry T. Dowell
Just found out that my kit has not shipped. False alarm. I added an item to
the order and was sent a copy of the revised invoice, which showed a
shipping date of yesterday. Indeed, no kits have shipped yet. Sorry for
raising false hopes!

 

Jerry  AI6L

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[Elecraft] OT: Soldering Practice THANK YOU TO ALL

2011-06-07 Thread DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL
Wow...I can't believe the numbers of responses I received with so many
really great suggestion!

What a GREAT group!

Thanks to everyone who replied!!

de Doug KR2Q
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[Elecraft] 144 Transverter Wish List?

2011-06-07 Thread GeorgeP1111
If/When a 144 Transverter is in the design stage could you look into giving
it a BroadBand receive range?  On the upper end I would like to see it go to
the National Weather Service at 165.xxx mhz, and on the lower end I would
like to get to the NOAA LEO sat's at 137.xxx (Wide Band FM if you please).

The KX3 will be both my home QTH and portable rig so that's why the request
for the 137mhz.

tnx
de George
WD0AKZ

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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Brown
On 6/7/2011 2:30 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
   sense that only a few are
 willing to replace those computers or USB to serial adapters that are
 classified by Jim's definition of bad equipment with good alternatives
 (BTW, I agree with Jim on the bad equipment.  Many DO need a signal
 return connection to pin 5 or they will not work.

All should understand that Don and I are friends and have the greatest 
respect for each other's experience and advice.  FWIW, I've never seen a 
COMPUTER or ham rig with a DB9 that doesn't have a conductive shell.  
The very nice Quatech PCMCIA 2-port serial adapters also have conductive 
shells that are properly bonded. I have one that I've used on many Field 
Days and other fixed and portable operations since 2003, and  I recently 
bought two more.  I have no doubt that there are cheap USB adapters 
floating around, but because good stuff is also cheap, it's better to 
toss the junk and avoid the problems.

Remember also that a shield that isn't connected to circuit reference or 
to the shielding enclosure of the equipment doesn't work as a shield.  
Cables that are short as a fraction of a wavelength (1/20 wavelength or 
so) can have the shield bonded at only one end if it's not also carrying 
the signal return. This is often done with balanced audio cables as a 
band-aid for pin 1 problems.  A 3-6 ft cable between computer and rig 
bonded at only one end is likely to be just fine below 10M.

Another point that I hope isn't lost on folks -- improper bonding and 
shielding causes RF noise to ESCAPE from equipment and radiate into our 
receivers, just as it allows RF to get INTO equipment and cause 
lockups.  Yet another reason that I'm so bitchy about this stuff. :)

73, Jim K9YC
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[Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread Paul Saville
Having purchased amateur radio stuff from 20 or so different suppliers,
I am surprised to have to report that, after a recent order, Elecraft
has become only the second with which I am not completely satisfied (the
first being Andrews Communications in Sydney.) It appears the legendary
Elecraft service has become a casualty of the rapid growth of the company.

Perhaps I will have to revert to Icomism!

Also, this list has changed over time and is now less relevant to my
interests, so I intend to unsubscribe. I want to say thank you to the
Ron's, Don's and others (and especially Ron ZL1TW SK) who have been
immensely helpful on this list over the years.

QNO 73 de ZL3IN
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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread Wayne Burdick
Paul,

The buck stops with myself and Eric. If you have a complaint about our  
customer service, please contact us off-line and we'll deal with it  
immediately. I can assure you that our CS department's response time  
and commitment to solving problems has not wavered.

Example: I was doing a demo of the KX3 for the team yesterday, during  
which I briefly had the monitor gear (a K3 and P3) set up wrong. Dale,  
our CS lead in Watsonville, realized what was going on within a few  
milliseconds, and told me what buttons to push. On the one hand I was  
chagrined that he knew my firmware better than I do, but on the other  
hand, that's why we hired him.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Jun 7, 2011, at 3:26 PM, Paul Saville wrote:

 Having purchased amateur radio stuff from 20 or so different  
 suppliers,
 I am surprised to have to report that, after a recent order, Elecraft
 has become only the second with which I am not completely satisfied  
 (the
 first being Andrews Communications in Sydney.) It appears the  
 legendary
 Elecraft service has become a casualty of the rapid growth of the  
 company.


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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 Loaded for sale.

2011-06-07 Thread KU6F
Hi Ian,
Saw your sale on ebay.
Will you allow for pick up in Pleasanton so this doesn't need to ship?
Thank you.
Saraj
KU6F

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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread Bill (K9YEQ)
Paul,

These guys own, build, use and test everything.  That is one of the very few
signs of the best, successful companies in the US or anywhere.  There are
few other vendors where find that commitment!  I have been a customer since
1999 or thereabouts and I know what I am speaking as I deal with the crap
from so many other Co's.  Let me also add their process performance
including customer service would embarrass most Co's.  And that is what it
is all about: process, process, process.   I used to teach it and I
personally think Wayne and Eric live by it.  They are tops.  They don't pay
me for this, they should, but I have sent them a lot of $'s for their
equipment.  

Finally, please, anyone reading this, comment off list and let's not
proliferate the obvious.  :-).  This is not a cult, just a passion for
quality

73,
Bill
K9YEQ


-Original Message-

Paul,

The buck stops with myself and Eric. If you have a complaint about our
customer service, please contact us off-line and we'll deal with it
immediately. I can assure you that our CS department's response time and
commitment to solving problems has not wavered.

Example: I was doing a demo of the KX3 for the team yesterday, during which
I briefly had the monitor gear (a K3 and P3) set up wrong. Dale, our CS lead
in Watsonville, realized what was going on within a few milliseconds, and
told me what buttons to push. On the one hand I was chagrined that he knew
my firmware better than I do, but on the other hand, that's why we hired
him.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Jun 7, 2011, at 3:26 PM, Paul Saville wrote:

 Having purchased amateur radio stuff from 20 or so different 
 suppliers, I am surprised to have to report that, after a recent 
 order, Elecraft has become only the second with which I am not 
 completely satisfied (the first being Andrews Communications in 
 Sydney.) It appears the legendary Elecraft service has become a 
 casualty of the rapid growth of the company.



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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
I wonder if some people are looking at the DB plastic housing and not
realizing there's a metal shell around the pins/sockets. 

In many cables these are left floating, sigh! 

Ron AC7AC


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz,  the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all! Is
 this a BUG ora FEATURE? I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU
 4.36 .

Feature ... as documented every since the 10 Hz steps for shift/width
was first provided in beta testing.

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 6/7/2011 5:26 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?

 Lately I've been running a number of digital modes (JT65A, PSK31  RTTY) on 
 the
 HF bands. The K3's APF and dual PB filters really help to copy weak RTTY
 signals, especially when there is QRM. When using the JT65A mode, signals even
 weaker than -20 dB can be copied. These very weak signals are often effected 
 by
 much stronger signals within the receiver's pass band. Often, these very 
 strong
 signals will act on the K3's AGC and push the weaker signals farther into the
 noise, making them uncopyable.

 I have found that adjusting the K3's 'Hi' and 'Lo' cut filters to be the
 quickest and easiest way to reduce the QRM from adjacent loud signals. At 
 times
 an offending strong station is very close to the weak signal's frequency. The
 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filters must be adjusted so they attenuate the nearby 
 loud
 interfering signal but not the weak signal you are attempting to copy.
 Unfortunately, these controls can only be adjusted in 100 Hz increments.

 Although the SHIFT can be set up for 10Hz or 50 Hz increments, at present the
 granularity of the K3's WIDTH, HI CUT, and LOW CUT controls can only be set to
 100 Hz in the CW  Digital modes.

 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz to 10Hz,
 the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all!  Is this a BUG or a 
 FEATURE?
 I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU 4.36  .

 It would be very helpful if the 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filtering could be
 adjusted in smaller increments than the present 100Hz.  Being able to fine 
 tune
 the Hi and Low cut filters would really help to quickly and easily reduce QRM
 that might develop either above or below the digital signal being copied.

 I hope that this request can be implemented in a future revision of K3 
 software.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and PW1 control

2011-06-07 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

  So I did some research today and found this nifty program call DDUtil.

In spite of extensive research, I have yet to see DDUTIL working with
any rig other than Flex/PowerDSR.  There was certainly no support for
using any transceiver/protocol other than the Flex/PowerDSR when I last
reviewed the on-line information.  All of the available information
indicated an intent by the developer to move to tighter integration
with PowerDSR using the proprietary Flex protocols.

While it may be possible to make DDUTIL work with PowerSDR/IF and
LP-Bridge if one is using LP-Pan, it would be nice to see a fully
documented, functional installation of DDUTIL *alone* with the K3
and logging software such as WriteLog, N1MM Logger, Logger32, HRD,
DX4Win, DXLab Suite, etc.

Note: DXLab Suite can directly control a PW-1 using the Secondary
Serial Port function and the (discontinued) microHAM Band Decoder,
(current) microHAM Station Master, microKEYER II, DigiKeyer II and
MK2R/MK2R+ can regenerate CI-V data to control a PW-1 from the CAT
data of *any* supported transceiver.

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 6/7/2011 4:21 PM, Greg wrote:
 At SeaPac I had a few folks ask about controlling their PW1 from the K3.  As
 you know the K3 uses BCD data that is compatible with the Yaesu Quadra.  So
 I did some research today and found this nifty program call DDUtil.

 I set the connection port to one of the LP-Bridge virtual ports and they
 talk together just fine so far.   There is an Other tab in DDUtil that
 allows you to connect a level converter from a hardware serial port to the
 PW1 amp.  You set that port in DDUtil and check the enable box.  This seems
 like it should work finebut alas...I don't have a PW-1 to test it with.

 Here's the PW1 setup info from the wiki page:

 IC-PW1

 If you wish to have your *ICOM IC-PW1* linear amplifier follow
 *PowerSDR* automatically
 from band to band this control group is where you set it up.

 You will need a *CT-17* or some other *CI-V* level converter.
 *Note:* Even though a *CT-17* will work, it is suggested that a *Single
 Radio CI-V Interface*, such as the ones sold by
 W2ENYhttp://members.fortunecity.com/w2eny/single_civ/,
 be used in lieu of the *CT-17*. The reason for this is the *CT-17*
 re-broadcasts
 every message it receives back to *DDUtil* which increases the CPU overhead
 and cuts down the efficiency and response time in *DDUtil*.

 Also, the following controls will need to be set for this function.

 - *Port* - Select the hardware port number, from the drop-down list, you
 wish to use to connect your *IC-PW1* via a *CI-V* level converter.
 - *Enabled* - Check to enable the function.
 - *Disable Broadcast* - When checked will turn off the broadcast of
 frequency data to this port. Leave this control un-checked so frequency 
 data
 will flow to the *IC-PW1*.
 - *CI-V Address (ra) *- This is the address of the *IC-PW1*. *DDUtil* will
 automatically pick this address up when the *IC-PW1* polls *DDUtil*. No
 action is required on the user's part and the *ra* box is not accessible
 and is shown for information purposes only.
 - *CI-V Address (ta)* - This is the hex address used by *DDUtil* during
 communication with the *IC-PW1*. It is suggested that the default address
 of 33H be used, but any other address between*00~7F* may be used.
 - *DTR* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other equipment
 requires power from the *DTR* line. Check the manufactures instructions.
 - *RTS* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other equipment
 requires power from the *RTS* line. Check the manufactures instructions.

 Additionally, The user will need to follow the *Program the CI-V
 address* procedure
 in section 3 of the *IC-PW1 Instruction Manual*. If you don't have a copy of
 the Instruction Manual one can be downloaded
 herehttp://www.icomamerica.com/en/downloads/DownloadDetails.aspx?Document=35
 .

 This is normally for an exciter, but in this case it will be used for *
 DDUtil*. Whenever the *IC-PW1* enters into this mode *DDUtil* will recognize
 the query and furnish the appropriate information back to the *IC-PW1*. This
 only takes a few seconds and only has to be done once, normally.

 See the How Tohttp://k5fr.com/ddutilwiki/index.php?title=How_To  section
 for additional information on this function.

 Here's the DDUtil wiki address:

 http://k5fr.com/ddutilwiki/index.php?title=Main_Page

 73
 Greg
 AB7R
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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread vr2xmc
Paul, 

Talk to Wayne or Eric direct. I am using a lot of Icom gears and a demanding 
customer as well. I have no complaint about their services so far. 

I trust they will solve your problems. 73 Johnny VR2XMC


Sent from my  iPhone 4

Paul Saville elecr...@zl3in.net 於 2011年6月8日 上午6:26 寫道:

 Having purchased amateur radio stuff from 20 or so different suppliers,
 I am surprised to have to report that, after a recent order, Elecraft
 has become only the second with which I am not completely satisfied (the
 first being Andrews Communications in Sydney.) It appears the legendary
 Elecraft service has become a casualty of the rapid growth of the company.
 
 Perhaps I will have to revert to Icomism!
 
 Also, this list has changed over time and is now less relevant to my
 interests, so I intend to unsubscribe. I want to say thank you to the
 Ron's, Don's and others (and especially Ron ZL1TW SK) who have been
 immensely helpful on this list over the years.
 
 QNO 73 de ZL3IN
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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Now that you all understand the situation between Jim and I, you have 
to make some choices.
Do you throw away the bad equipment and get good? or do you try to make 
the best of what you have?

Doing as Jim has suggested will reduce common mode (RF feedback) 
problems, but in some cases will not allow the cable to work due to bad 
equipment.

Connecting the cable  (without the shield - returns to pin 5) as I have 
suggested will make it work for the RS-232 connection in all cases, but 
in some cases does leave the hardware exposed to common mode current 
(and RF feedback) problems.  Building the cable as Jim suggests (returns 
to the shell) will work with good equipment but will fail to communicate 
with bad equipment.

The ideal is to rid yourself of the bad equipment, but unfortunately, 
manufacturers are not forthcoming with such information, even in their 
detailed specifications to allow us to make a judgement about what is 
good equipment and what is bad equipment using the specifications - 
it is an iffy task.  When is the last time you have seen a line in the 
data for an RS-232 to USB adapter specs that indicated that Signal 
Ground had a connection to the DB9 shell?  Breaking the blister-wrap 
package at your computer store to measure the resistance will be 
severely frowned on by store employees.

As Jim pointed out, a short cable shield can be effective if grounded at 
one end (Faraday shield).  So if you want to be safe for all cases, 
build the shielded cable version of the CAT 5/6 RS-232 cable, but make 
it only as long as necessary - it should function for the RS-232 
connection in all situations.  If you experience strange behavior then 
you can investigate your individual grounding situation with your 
computer/adapter/radio for the shield connections.

Sorry, but I cannot address all possibilities with certainty and give a 
one answer fits all solution - it all depends ... but I am coming as 
close as I can to that one answer - use the shielded CAT 5/6 solution, 
and then investigate any problems in light of Jim Brown's extensive RFI 
documentation (we used to call these problems sneak ground paths, but 
Jim has provided enlightenment that is more encompassing).

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 6:13 PM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 2:30 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
sense that only a few are
 willing to replace those computers or USB to serial adapters that are
 classified by Jim's definition of bad equipment with good alternatives
 (BTW, I agree with Jim on the bad equipment.  Many DO need a signal
 return connection to pin 5 or they will not work.
 All should understand that Don and I are friends and have the greatest
 respect for each other's experience and advice.  FWIW, I've never seen a
 COMPUTER or ham rig with a DB9 that doesn't have a conductive shell.
 The very nice Quatech PCMCIA 2-port serial adapters also have conductive
 shells that are properly bonded. I have one that I've used on many Field
 Days and other fixed and portable operations since 2003, and  I recently
 bought two more.  I have no doubt that there are cheap USB adapters
 floating around, but because good stuff is also cheap, it's better to
 toss the junk and avoid the problems.

 Remember also that a shield that isn't connected to circuit reference or
 to the shielding enclosure of the equipment doesn't work as a shield.
 Cables that are short as a fraction of a wavelength (1/20 wavelength or
 so) can have the shield bonded at only one end if it's not also carrying
 the signal return. This is often done with balanced audio cables as a
 band-aid for pin 1 problems.  A 3-6 ft cable between computer and rig
 bonded at only one end is likely to be just fine below 10M.

 Another point that I hope isn't lost on folks -- improper bonding and
 shielding causes RF noise to ESCAPE from equipment and radiate into our
 receivers, just as it allows RF to get INTO equipment and cause
 lockups.  Yet another reason that I'm so bitchy about this stuff. :)

 73, Jim K9YC

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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] K9YC's Serial Cable question

2011-06-07 Thread Mike
I was just thinking that might be a source of confusion. The supply houses I've 
bought components from call the plastic cover the shell.

73,
Mike NF4L

On 6/7/2011 7:37 PM, Ron D'Eau Claire wrote:
 I wonder if some people are looking at the DB plastic housing and not
 realizing there's a metal shell around the pins/sockets.

 In many cables these are left floating, sigh!

 Ron AC7AC


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[Elecraft] FS K2 Modules

2011-06-07 Thread John Klewer
I have the following K2 modules available for sale:


KNB2 $40 shipped

KSB2   $95 shipped

KAT2  $140 shipped


All are completely assembled, tested, working ready to install including 
documentation

Please reply off list

John


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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread george fritkin
Seems to me there some on this reflector that do not know the difference 
between doing business with a Company and a Corporation.  The guys at Elecraft 
know that success is a journey not a destination. Try to do the best 
always..you bet they do.  Go visit them at their facility you see it first hand.


George, W6GFLove my two K3s



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 and PW1 control

2011-06-07 Thread Greg
As I said this was not tested since I do not have a PW1.  But here is what I
did:

In LP Bridge (I imagine other virtual port programs would work as well) I
set a VCP (COM 13).

In the first port field in the DDUtil ports tab I entered COM 13.  DDUtil
immediately picked up the K3 frequency information.  I did also change the
polling to 100 for smoother tracking.  I cycled through all the bands and
DDUtil tracked fine.  I then also connected my LP-100A and Green Heron rotor
controller with no problems.

Since DDUtil is now reading the K3 frequency it seems logical that it will
pass that information to any connected devices such as BCD control, other
amplifiers and the PW1.

I also had PowerSDRIF connected to LP Bridge on COM20 but that has no effect
on the frequency data passed to DDUtil since it is on a different port.

73
Greg
AB7R


On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 5:06 PM, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com wrote:


   So I did some research today and found this nifty program call DDUtil.

 In spite of extensive research, I have yet to see DDUTIL working with
 any rig other than Flex/PowerDSR.  There was certainly no support for
 using any transceiver/protocol other than the Flex/PowerDSR when I last
 reviewed the on-line information.  All of the available information
 indicated an intent by the developer to move to tighter integration
 with PowerDSR using the proprietary Flex protocols.

 While it may be possible to make DDUTIL work with PowerSDR/IF and
 LP-Bridge if one is using LP-Pan, it would be nice to see a fully
 documented, functional installation of DDUTIL *alone* with the K3
 and logging software such as WriteLog, N1MM Logger, Logger32, HRD,
 DX4Win, DXLab Suite, etc.

 Note: DXLab Suite can directly control a PW-1 using the Secondary
 Serial Port function and the (discontinued) microHAM Band Decoder,
 (current) microHAM Station Master, microKEYER II, DigiKeyer II and
 MK2R/MK2R+ can regenerate CI-V data to control a PW-1 from the CAT
 data of *any* supported transceiver.

 73,

... Joe, W4TV


 On 6/7/2011 4:21 PM, Greg wrote:
  At SeaPac I had a few folks ask about controlling their PW1 from the K3.
  As
  you know the K3 uses BCD data that is compatible with the Yaesu Quadra.
  So
  I did some research today and found this nifty program call DDUtil.
 
  I set the connection port to one of the LP-Bridge virtual ports and they
  talk together just fine so far.   There is an Other tab in DDUtil that
  allows you to connect a level converter from a hardware serial port to
 the
  PW1 amp.  You set that port in DDUtil and check the enable box.  This
 seems
  like it should work finebut alas...I don't have a PW-1 to test it
 with.
 
  Here's the PW1 setup info from the wiki page:
 
  IC-PW1
 
  If you wish to have your *ICOM IC-PW1* linear amplifier follow
  *PowerSDR* automatically
  from band to band this control group is where you set it up.
 
  You will need a *CT-17* or some other *CI-V* level converter.
  *Note:* Even though a *CT-17* will work, it is suggested that a *Single
  Radio CI-V Interface*, such as the ones sold by
  W2ENYhttp://members.fortunecity.com/w2eny/single_civ/,
  be used in lieu of the *CT-17*. The reason for this is the *CT-17*
  re-broadcasts
  every message it receives back to *DDUtil* which increases the CPU
 overhead
  and cuts down the efficiency and response time in *DDUtil*.
 
  Also, the following controls will need to be set for this function.
 
  - *Port* - Select the hardware port number, from the drop-down list,
 you
  wish to use to connect your *IC-PW1* via a *CI-V* level converter.
  - *Enabled* - Check to enable the function.
  - *Disable Broadcast* - When checked will turn off the broadcast of
  frequency data to this port. Leave this control un-checked so
 frequency data
  will flow to the *IC-PW1*.
  - *CI-V Address (ra) *- This is the address of the *IC-PW1*. *DDUtil*
 will
  automatically pick this address up when the *IC-PW1* polls *DDUtil*.
 No
  action is required on the user's part and the *ra* box is not
 accessible
  and is shown for information purposes only.
  - *CI-V Address (ta)* - This is the hex address used by *DDUtil*
 during
  communication with the *IC-PW1*. It is suggested that the default
 address
  of 33H be used, but any other address between*00~7F* may be used.
  - *DTR* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other
 equipment
  requires power from the *DTR* line. Check the manufactures
 instructions.
  - *RTS* - Select this check box if your CI-V adapter or other
 equipment
  requires power from the *RTS* line. Check the manufactures
 instructions.
 
  Additionally, The user will need to follow the *Program the CI-V
  address* procedure
  in section 3 of the *IC-PW1 Instruction Manual*. If you don't have a copy
 of
  the Instruction Manual one can be downloaded
  here
 http://www.icomamerica.com/en/downloads/DownloadDetails.aspx?Document=35
  .
 
  This 

Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Rich - K1HTV
Joe,
  I'm aware of the SHIFT granularity being settable from 50 Hz to 10 Hz. What I
was questioning is why, when this change is made, that the K3's  HI CUT and LOW
CUT controls are disabled. After you set  CONFIG:PB CTL to 10 Hz, when you press
either HI-CUT or LOW-CUT. nothing happens and you can no longer roll off either
side of the passband as you could when PB CTL is configured to 50 Hz.  Is this
an undocumented feature? If so, I think it is a bad one.

73,
Rich - K1HTV

= = = 

-Original Message-
From: Joe Subich, W4TV [mailto:li...@subich.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 19:42 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?


 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz 
 to 10Hz,  the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all! Is this 
 a BUG ora FEATURE? I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU
 4.36 .

Feature ... as documented every since the 10 Hz steps for shift/width was first
provided in beta testing.

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 6/7/2011 5:26 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?

 Lately I've been running a number of digital modes (JT65A, PSK31  
 RTTY) on the HF bands. The K3's APF and dual PB filters really help to 
 copy weak RTTY signals, especially when there is QRM. When using the 
 JT65A mode, signals even weaker than -20 dB can be copied. These very 
 weak signals are often effected by much stronger signals within the 
 receiver's pass band. Often, these very strong signals will act on the 
 K3's AGC and push the weaker signals farther into the noise, making them
uncopyable.

 I have found that adjusting the K3's 'Hi' and 'Lo' cut filters to be 
 the quickest and easiest way to reduce the QRM from adjacent loud 
 signals. At times an offending strong station is very close to the 
 weak signal's frequency. The 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filters must be 
 adjusted so they attenuate the nearby loud interfering signal but not the weak
signal you are attempting to copy.
 Unfortunately, these controls can only be adjusted in 100 Hz increments.

 Although the SHIFT can be set up for 10Hz or 50 Hz increments, at 
 present the granularity of the K3's WIDTH, HI CUT, and LOW CUT 
 controls can only be set to 100 Hz in the CW  Digital modes.

 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz 
 to 10Hz, the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all!  Is this a BUG or
a FEATURE?
 I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU 4.36  .

 It would be very helpful if the 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filtering could 
 be adjusted in smaller increments than the present 100Hz.  Being able 
 to fine tune the Hi and Low cut filters would really help to quickly 
 and easily reduce QRM that might develop either above or below the digital
signal being copied.

 I hope that this request can be implemented in a future revision of K3
software.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV


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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread David Gilbert


It would appear that ZL3IN immediately deleted his email address after 
he posted his rather petulant message.  It's a dead address now.

Dave   AB7E



On 6/7/2011 3:40 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:
 Paul,

 The buck stops with myself and Eric. If you have a complaint about our
 customer service, please contact us off-line and we'll deal with it
 immediately. I can assure you that our CS department's response time
 and commitment to solving problems has not wavered.
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[Elecraft] K3 (actually KX3) question

2011-06-07 Thread Dave KK7SS
If I have read correctly between the lines...
K3 software should be able to control the KX3 (same command structure).

My question: Has anybody ported the K3 software to Lunix (Ubuntu or SUSe)?

Marotte will not do as it uses the K2 protocols.

Dave G.  KK7SS
DN06ijRichland, WA
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

 What I was questioning is why, when this change is made, that the
 K3's HI CUT  and LOW CUT controls are disabled.

You will need to ask Wayne the reason but I suspect it is because the
Hi/Lo Cut don't match the shift/width steps when PB CTL=10 Hz.

  Is this an undocumented feature?

No, it's documented and has been since the 10 Hz Passband shift steps
was introduced on an experimental basis in MCU 3.25 (look at the FW
release notes: hwfnotes.rtf).

  If so, I think it is a bad one.

I disagree ... I regularly use shift/width for CW and FSK_D and HI/LO
for SSB/DATA_A.  I don't see the need for width steps less than 50 Hz
for wideband modes.

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 6/7/2011 9:51 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 Joe,
I'm aware of the SHIFT granularity being settable from 50 Hz to 10 Hz. 
 What I
 was questioning is why, when this change is made, that the K3's  HI CUT and 
 LOW
 CUT controls are disabled. After you set  CONFIG:PB CTL to 10 Hz, when you 
 press
 either HI-CUT or LOW-CUT. nothing happens and you can no longer roll off 
 either
 side of the passband as you could when PB CTL is configured to 50 Hz.  Is this
 an undocumented feature? If so, I think it is a bad one.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV

 = = =

 -Original Message-
 From: Joe Subich, W4TV [mailto:li...@subich.com]
 Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 19:42 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?


 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz,  the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all! Is this
 a BUG ora FEATURE? I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU
 4.36 .

 Feature ... as documented every since the 10 Hz steps for shift/width was 
 first
 provided in beta testing.

 73,

  ... Joe, W4TV


 On 6/7/2011 5:26 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 K3 Hi Cut   Low Cut granularity bug?

 Lately I've been running a number of digital modes (JT65A, PSK31
 RTTY) on the HF bands. The K3's APF and dual PB filters really help to
 copy weak RTTY signals, especially when there is QRM. When using the
 JT65A mode, signals even weaker than -20 dB can be copied. These very
 weak signals are often effected by much stronger signals within the
 receiver's pass band. Often, these very strong signals will act on the
 K3's AGC and push the weaker signals farther into the noise, making them
 uncopyable.

 I have found that adjusting the K3's 'Hi' and 'Lo' cut filters to be
 the quickest and easiest way to reduce the QRM from adjacent loud
 signals. At times an offending strong station is very close to the
 weak signal's frequency. The 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filters must be
 adjusted so they attenuate the nearby loud interfering signal but not the 
 weak
 signal you are attempting to copy.
 Unfortunately, these controls can only be adjusted in 100 Hz increments.

 Although the SHIFT can be set up for 10Hz or 50 Hz increments, at
 present the granularity of the K3's WIDTH, HI CUT, and LOW CUT
 controls can only be set to 100 Hz in the CW   Digital modes.

 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz, the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all!  Is this a BUG 
 or
 a FEATURE?
 I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU 4.36  .

 It would be very helpful if the 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filtering could
 be adjusted in smaller increments than the present 100Hz.  Being able
 to fine tune the Hi and Low cut filters would really help to quickly
 and easily reduce QRM that might develop either above or below the digital
 signal being copied.

 I hope that this request can be implemented in a future revision of K3
 software.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Wayne Burdick
Providing HI CUT and LO CUT when SHIFT is configured for 10 Hz  
increments would require a substantial rewrite to the K3 firmware. If  
you'd like to use LO and HI CUT, for now you'll need to use 50-Hz steps.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Jun 7, 2011, at 6:51 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:

 Joe,
  I'm aware of the SHIFT granularity being settable from 50 Hz to 10  
 Hz. What I
 was questioning is why, when this change is made, that the K3's  HI  
 CUT and LOW
 CUT controls are disabled. After you set  CONFIG:PB CTL to 10 Hz,  
 when you press
 either HI-CUT or LOW-CUT. nothing happens and you can no longer roll  
 off either
 side of the passband as you could when PB CTL is configured to 50  
 Hz.  Is this
 an undocumented feature? If so, I think it is a bad one.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV

 = = =

 -Original Message-
 From: Joe Subich, W4TV [mailto:li...@subich.com]
 Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 19:42 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?


 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz,  the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all! Is  
 this
 a BUG ora FEATURE? I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU
 4.36 .

 Feature ... as documented every since the 10 Hz steps for shift/ 
 width was first
 provided in beta testing.

 73,

... Joe, W4TV


 On 6/7/2011 5:26 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?

 Lately I've been running a number of digital modes (JT65A, PSK31
 RTTY) on the HF bands. The K3's APF and dual PB filters really help  
 to
 copy weak RTTY signals, especially when there is QRM. When using the
 JT65A mode, signals even weaker than -20 dB can be copied. These very
 weak signals are often effected by much stronger signals within the
 receiver's pass band. Often, these very strong signals will act on  
 the
 K3's AGC and push the weaker signals farther into the noise, making  
 them
 uncopyable.

 I have found that adjusting the K3's 'Hi' and 'Lo' cut filters to be
 the quickest and easiest way to reduce the QRM from adjacent loud
 signals. At times an offending strong station is very close to the
 weak signal's frequency. The 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filters must be
 adjusted so they attenuate the nearby loud interfering signal but  
 not the weak
 signal you are attempting to copy.
 Unfortunately, these controls can only be adjusted in 100 Hz  
 increments.

 Although the SHIFT can be set up for 10Hz or 50 Hz increments, at
 present the granularity of the K3's WIDTH, HI CUT, and LOW CUT
 controls can only be set to 100 Hz in the CW  Digital modes.

 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz, the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all!  Is  
 this a BUG or
 a FEATURE?
 I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU 4.36  .

 It would be very helpful if the 'Hi-Cut' and 'Lo-Cut' filtering could
 be adjusted in smaller increments than the present 100Hz.  Being able
 to fine tune the Hi and Low cut filters would really help to quickly
 and easily reduce QRM that might develop either above or below the  
 digital
 signal being copied.

 I hope that this request can be implemented in a future revision of  
 K3
 software.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Vic K2VCO
It's not a bug, it's a documented limitation.

Actually, it can be a feature: if it's set to 10 Hz and you tap one of the 
knobs, it 
displays the shift or the width without changing the control's function!

On 6/7/2011 6:51 PM, Rich - K1HTV wrote:
 Joe,
I'm aware of the SHIFT granularity being settable from 50 Hz to 10 Hz. 
 What I
 was questioning is why, when this change is made, that the K3's  HI CUT and 
 LOW
 CUT controls are disabled. After you set  CONFIG:PB CTL to 10 Hz, when you 
 press
 either HI-CUT or LOW-CUT. nothing happens and you can no longer roll off 
 either
 side of the passband as you could when PB CTL is configured to 50 Hz.  Is this
 an undocumented feature? If so, I think it is a bad one.

 73,
 Rich - K1HTV

 = = =

 -Original Message-
 From: Joe Subich, W4TV [mailto:li...@subich.com]
 Sent: Tuesday, June 07, 2011 19:42 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut  Low Cut granularity bug?


 Also, when the SHIFT granularity (CONFIG:PB CTL) is changed from 50Hz
 to 10Hz,  the Hi Cut and Low Cut controls do not work at all! Is this
 a BUG ora FEATURE? I'm presently using K3 firmware update MCU
 4.36 .

 Feature ... as documented every since the 10 Hz steps for shift/width was 
 first
 provided in beta testing.

 73,

  ... Joe, W4TV

-- 
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/
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[Elecraft] KX1 For sale Relist

2011-06-07 Thread Sid Leben
Hi all,

I will be moving shortly and have to trim down my radio gear..
For sale is my KX1 in a Pelican 1060 case, includes:

KX1 With KXAT1 (Tuner, Internal), KXB30/80 (30/80m + wide band rcv), KXPD1 
Paddle, CW Spot Indicator (N0SS). Two KX1 Nifty Quick-Reference Guides
Note: 30/80 module  CW Spot installed by Don, W3FPR
Case also includes: BNC/UHF female Adapter, BNC/Banana Plug (F) Adapter and BNC 
to Dual Banana Plug adapter.  $450, including freight, CONUS
Pictures available upon request.

Please contact me off List at:
s...@leben.commailto:s...@leben.com
281-251-9299

Sid Leben
KC2EE
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[Elecraft] [OT] Drain Wire on CAT6 RFI resistant cable?

2011-06-07 Thread Brian - N5BCN
Thanks to Don and Jim for their input on building a RFI resistant control
cable.

I've been informed by another poster that it's recommended to use stranded
CAT5 or 6 verses solid wire.  The poster believes stranded wire would be
more resistant to flexing, plugging, unplugging, etc. than solid wire.

One last question on this issue:

I've come across some nice (stranded) CAT6 cable that has a shield and a
drain wire.  I'll have a decision to make on what to do with the shield, but
is there a consensus (or not) on what to do with the drain wire?

73 N5BCN - Brian

-
K2 #6800 KPA100/KAT100-2, KSB2, KAT2, KIO2, K160RX, KNB2, KAF2, LP-PAN/K2 w/ 
Pre-amp, SignaLink USB
--
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/OT-Drain-Wire-on-CAT6-RFI-resistant-cable-tp6452241p6452241.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Drain Wire on CAT6 RFI resistant cable?

2011-06-07 Thread David Christ
When I was doing that kind of work the premises wiring was done with 
solid but all the jumpers and anything that was plugged and unplugged 
regularly was stranded.   The solid was more prone to breaking at the 
plug than the stranded was.

Our practice was to have the return of a circuit  paired with the 
signal.  For ordinary RS-232 Tx would be on one pair and Rx on 
another.  the second wire in each pair would be connected to signal 
ground.  Yes, that meant that there were multiple wires running 
signal ground.  For things like RS-422  that were balanced, both the 
+ and - were always in the same pair.   That was our plant policy. 
Jim K9YC can tell us if it was a good policy.  He knows what is best 
more than I do.

David K0LUM

At 8:31 PM -0700 6/7/11, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
Thanks to Don and Jim for their input on building a RFI resistant control
cable.

I've been informed by another poster that it's recommended to use stranded
CAT5 or 6 verses solid wire.  The poster believes stranded wire would be
more resistant to flexing, plugging, unplugging, etc. than solid wire.

One last question on this issue:

I've come across some nice (stranded) CAT6 cable that has a shield and a
drain wire.  I'll have a decision to make on what to do with the shield, but
is there a consensus (or not) on what to do with the drain wire?

73 N5BCN - Brian

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Re: [Elecraft] 144 Transverter Wish List?

2011-06-07 Thread Bill
George,
 
A VHF  receiver with a broad front-end opens the door to inter-mod from Paging 
transmitters and other local VHF services.  I would rather have a ham-band only 
unit and then add an inexpensive portable scanner if you need the additional 
frequency coverage.
 
Just my opinion...
 
73,
Bill - K6WLM
 
 
If/When a 144 Transverter is in the design stage could you look into giving
it a BroadBand receive range?  On the upper end I would like to see it go to
the National Weather Service at 165.xxx mhz, and on the lower end I would
like to get to the NOAA LEO sat's at 137.xxx (Wide Band FM if you please).
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Re: [Elecraft] [OT] Drain Wire on CAT6 RFI resistant cable?

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Brian,

Treat the drain wire the same as the shield.  It is just an extension of 
the shield.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 11:31 PM, Brian - N5BCN wrote:
 Thanks to Don and Jim for their input on building a RFI resistant control
 cable.

 I've been informed by another poster that it's recommended to use stranded
 CAT5 or 6 verses solid wire.  The poster believes stranded wire would be
 more resistant to flexing, plugging, unplugging, etc. than solid wire.

 One last question on this issue:

 I've come across some nice (stranded) CAT6 cable that has a shield and a
 drain wire.  I'll have a decision to make on what to do with the shield, but
 is there a consensus (or not) on what to do with the drain wire?

 73 N5BCN - Brian

 -
 K2 #6800 KPA100/KAT100-2, KSB2, KAT2, KIO2, K160RX, KNB2, KAF2, LP-PAN/K2 w/ 
 Pre-amp, SignaLink USB
 --
 View this message in context: 
 http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/OT-Drain-Wire-on-CAT6-RFI-resistant-cable-tp6452241p6452241.html
 Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] Legendary Elecraft Service - not!

2011-06-07 Thread Don Wilhelm
  That appears to be so - my private email to him bounced.  As a result, 
I move him to my personal troll category.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 6/7/2011 9:52 PM, David Gilbert wrote:

 It would appear that ZL3IN immediately deleted his email address after
 he posted his rather petulant message.  It's a dead address now.

 Dave   AB7E


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Re: [Elecraft] K2 off frequency

2011-06-07 Thread Adi Toplician
Hello Don



Thanks for the replay and all the useful info’s. It was quite easy to find
another counter (don’t know how calibrated) and now the difference is around
40Hz which is a great improvement from 300Hz.



Anyway I will try to use the RWM station signal also. Thank you everyone for
your time and advices. It is my first Elecraft, and I am really happy with
the rig.



Dave, Vincent, Dave thanks for additional info about RWM and calibration.



Best wishes!



73! Adi

Yo2liw



On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 7:05 PM, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:

  Dave and all,

 Actually the frequency of the station makes no difference at all.  The
 secret is that the difference between the VFO and BFO frequencies (in
 LSB or USB only) is equal to the frequency of the station you are tuned to.
 With 10 (or 15 MHz) WWV, the subtraction is easy since all but the first
 digits of the station frequency are zeros, so all the lower order digits
 will match.  When using RWM or some other station that transmits on a
 .00 frequency, that match will only occur in the digits after the
 decimal - one should do the subtraction as a confirmation that there is
 not a 1 kHz error.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 6/7/2011 11:41 AM, Dave Sergeant wrote:
  But bear in mind this is at 9996kHz, 4 kHz away from 10MHz. I thought
  the way the K2 PLL worked meant you had to calibrate at exactly 10MHz,
  so calibrating against RWM may not give correct tracking on all
  frequencies. It also transmits a pure carrier only for a few minutes
  each hour, making it hard to use.
 
  It is a pity that WWV is very rarely at a strong enough signal in
  Europe to be used as a calibration reference and there is currently no
  other one to use.
 
  73 Dave G3YMC
 
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-- 
==
Adrian Toplician
0721 367 850
Timisoara
YO2LIW
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Hi Cut Low Cut granularity bug?

2011-06-07 Thread Ed Muns
I don't see this as a limitation because I only use HI CUT and LO CUT in SSB
where 50 Hz steps is just fine.  For CW and RTTY, the 10 Hz steps of SHIFT
and WIDTH are great.

Ed - W0YK

N6KR wrote:
 Providing HI CUT and LO CUT when SHIFT is configured for 10 
 Hz increments would require a substantial rewrite to the K3 
 firmware. If you'd like to use LO and HI CUT, for now you'll 
 need to use 50-Hz steps.

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[Elecraft] OT ZL3IN

2011-06-07 Thread Gary Gregory
Hmmm, his QRZ details may be enlightening...:-)

73's

Gary - now back to the DX

-- 

VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
Elecraft Equipment
K3 #679, KPA-500 #018
Living the dream!!!
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