Re: Losing Control

2013-04-16 Thread Richard Ruquist
Well, then make a testable prediction about something in the mind that is
not otherwise known.


On Tue, Apr 16, 2013 at 4:59 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 15 Apr 2013, at 19:59, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 Not true. GR and QM derived experimental results that were not known to
 science before hand.
 I suggest that comp has to do that otherwise it will remain a curious
 metaphysics
 but not accepted as knowledge.


 Why? Here we have a theory of how the mind work. Then we show that it has
 empirical and testable consequence.

 In fact there is no theories more scientific than comp, I mean more
 testable. It says that the physical world is entirely in the head of the
 universal machine, in a precise and constructive sense, so we can compare
 that deducible physics with the observed one.

 Bruno





 On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 9:10 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 14 Apr 2013, at 19:21, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 But Bruno, if comp only produces what is already known to science, how do
 we know that comp is responsible? String theory has this problem



 We never know such thing. We can only propose a theory, derive facts, and
 verify them. If the facts follow the theory, we still don't know if the
 theory is correct or responsible, not that it is true.
 In fact we can only hope that the theory will be refuted, so that we can
 progress.

 Now comp, especially in the weak version I propose, (It exists a level
 such that ...) is a very common assumption, a priori independent of
 physics, and it provides some explanation of the origin of the physical
 reality, based on the numbers laws only, so we can love it for its
 elegance, but in science we never know if a theory is true.

 Bruno





 On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 12:25 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.bewrote:


 On 13 Apr 2013, at 15:13, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 Bruno,

 Could you explain by example how comp could be verified.?


 This is more or less planned for the FOAR list.

 In a nutshell, using some image, comp says that the big truth (about
 consciousness and matter) is in your head. With you = any universal
 machine.

 So you can program a universal machine to look inward, and extract its
 theory of consciousness and matter.

 To test comp, it remains to compare the matter part the machine found in
 her head with the empirical facts.
 This has been done, to some degree, and thanks to QM, it fits rather
 well up to now.




 That is does comp predict something that is not also predicted by
 science?


 ?
 Comp is part of science. It is a theory (synonym: belief, hypothesis,
 guess, idea, etc.).

 Physical science, seen as TOE, like with physicalism, presupposes a
 physical reality, but if comp is correct, the physical reality is a stable
 pattern emerging from coherence conditions in machines' self-reference, and
 this is reducible to number theory, or to any theory rich enough to emulate
 a Turing universal machine.





 What comes to my mind is consciousness.


 Comp starts from some assumption on consciousness, (like its invariance
 for digital substitution *at some level*), and then it is later plausibly
 explained in term of some truth that some machine can know in some sense,
 yet not prove or justify to other machine.

 Bruno




 Richard


 On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 7:05 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.bewrote:


 On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

 No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
 world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


 Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so (and
 in a verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of digital
 substitution.

 I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the start
 mind and matter and some relation/identification between them, in a non
 computational framework. But you are right, and patient, by showing him
 that he is not valid when arguing that comp *has to* be wrong.

 Bruno



  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-15 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 14 Apr 2013, at 19:21, Richard Ruquist wrote:

But Bruno, if comp only produces what is already known to science,  
how do we know that comp is responsible? String theory has this  
problem



We never know such thing. We can only propose a theory, derive facts,  
and verify them. If the facts follow the theory, we still don't know  
if the theory is correct or responsible, not that it is true.
In fact we can only hope that the theory will be refuted, so that we  
can progress.


Now comp, especially in the weak version I propose, (It exists a level  
such that ...) is a very common assumption, a priori independent of  
physics, and it provides some explanation of the origin of the  
physical reality, based on the numbers laws only, so we can love it  
for its elegance, but in science we never know if a theory is true.


Bruno






On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 12:25 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


On 13 Apr 2013, at 15:13, Richard Ruquist wrote:


Bruno,

Could you explain by example how comp could be verified.?


This is more or less planned for the FOAR list.

In a nutshell, using some image, comp says that the big truth  
(about consciousness and matter) is in your head. With you = any  
universal machine.


So you can program a universal machine to look inward, and extract  
its theory of consciousness and matter.


To test comp, it remains to compare the matter part the machine  
found in her head with the empirical facts.
This has been done, to some degree, and thanks to QM, it fits rather  
well up to now.





That is does comp predict something that is not also predicted by  
science?


?
Comp is part of science. It is a theory (synonym: belief,  
hypothesis, guess, idea, etc.).


Physical science, seen as TOE, like with physicalism, presupposes a  
physical reality, but if comp is correct, the physical reality is a  
stable pattern emerging from coherence conditions in machines' self- 
reference, and this is reducible to number theory, or to any theory  
rich enough to emulate a Turing universal machine.







What comes to my mind is consciousness.


Comp starts from some assumption on consciousness, (like its  
invariance for digital substitution *at some level*), and then it is  
later plausibly explained in term of some truth that some machine  
can know in some sense, yet not prove or justify to other machine.


Bruno





Richard


On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 7:05 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so  
(and in a verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of  
digital substitution.


I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the  
start mind and matter and some relation/identification between  
them, in a non computational framework. But you are right, and  
patient, by showing him that he is not valid when arguing that comp  
*has to* be wrong.


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-15 Thread Richard Ruquist
Not true. GR and QM derived experimental results that were not known to
science before hand.
I suggest that comp has to do that otherwise it will remain a curious
metaphysics
but not accepted as knowledge.


On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 9:10 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 14 Apr 2013, at 19:21, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 But Bruno, if comp only produces what is already known to science, how do
 we know that comp is responsible? String theory has this problem



 We never know such thing. We can only propose a theory, derive facts, and
 verify them. If the facts follow the theory, we still don't know if the
 theory is correct or responsible, not that it is true.
 In fact we can only hope that the theory will be refuted, so that we can
 progress.

 Now comp, especially in the weak version I propose, (It exists a level
 such that ...) is a very common assumption, a priori independent of
 physics, and it provides some explanation of the origin of the physical
 reality, based on the numbers laws only, so we can love it for its
 elegance, but in science we never know if a theory is true.

 Bruno





 On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 12:25 PM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 13 Apr 2013, at 15:13, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 Bruno,

 Could you explain by example how comp could be verified.?


 This is more or less planned for the FOAR list.

 In a nutshell, using some image, comp says that the big truth (about
 consciousness and matter) is in your head. With you = any universal
 machine.

 So you can program a universal machine to look inward, and extract its
 theory of consciousness and matter.

 To test comp, it remains to compare the matter part the machine found in
 her head with the empirical facts.
 This has been done, to some degree, and thanks to QM, it fits rather well
 up to now.




 That is does comp predict something that is not also predicted by science?


 ?
 Comp is part of science. It is a theory (synonym: belief, hypothesis,
 guess, idea, etc.).

 Physical science, seen as TOE, like with physicalism, presupposes a
 physical reality, but if comp is correct, the physical reality is a stable
 pattern emerging from coherence conditions in machines' self-reference, and
 this is reducible to number theory, or to any theory rich enough to emulate
 a Turing universal machine.





 What comes to my mind is consciousness.


 Comp starts from some assumption on consciousness, (like its invariance
 for digital substitution *at some level*), and then it is later plausibly
 explained in term of some truth that some machine can know in some sense,
 yet not prove or justify to other machine.

 Bruno




 Richard


 On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 7:05 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

 No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
 world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


 Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so (and in
 a verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of digital substitution.

 I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the start
 mind and matter and some relation/identification between them, in a non
 computational framework. But you are right, and patient, by showing him
 that he is not valid when arguing that comp *has to* be wrong.

 Bruno



  http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-14 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 13 Apr 2013, at 15:13, Richard Ruquist wrote:


Bruno,

Could you explain by example how comp could be verified.?


This is more or less planned for the FOAR list.

In a nutshell, using some image, comp says that the big truth (about  
consciousness and matter) is in your head. With you = any universal  
machine.


So you can program a universal machine to look inward, and extract its  
theory of consciousness and matter.


To test comp, it remains to compare the matter part the machine found  
in her head with the empirical facts.
This has been done, to some degree, and thanks to QM, it fits rather  
well up to now.





That is does comp predict something that is not also predicted by  
science?


?
Comp is part of science. It is a theory (synonym: belief, hypothesis,  
guess, idea, etc.).


Physical science, seen as TOE, like with physicalism, presupposes a  
physical reality, but if comp is correct, the physical reality is a  
stable pattern emerging from coherence conditions in machines' self- 
reference, and this is reducible to number theory, or to any theory  
rich enough to emulate a Turing universal machine.







What comes to my mind is consciousness.


Comp starts from some assumption on consciousness, (like its  
invariance for digital substitution *at some level*), and then it is  
later plausibly explained in term of some truth that some machine can  
know in some sense, yet not prove or justify to other machine.


Bruno





Richard


On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 7:05 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so  
(and in a verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of  
digital substitution.


I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the  
start mind and matter and some relation/identification between them,  
in a non computational framework. But you are right, and patient, by  
showing him that he is not valid when arguing that comp *has to* be  
wrong.


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-13 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:


No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so (and  
in a verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of digital  
substitution.


I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the start  
mind and matter and some relation/identification between them, in a  
non computational framework. But you are right, and patient, by  
showing him that he is not valid when arguing that comp *has to* be  
wrong.


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-13 Thread Richard Ruquist
Bruno,

Could you explain by example how comp could be verified.?
That is does comp predict something that is not also predicted by science?
What comes to my mind is consciousness.
Richard


On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 7:05 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 12 Apr 2013, at 02:47, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

 No they don't. An epiphenomenon is an emergent effect. The natural
 world is full of complexity and emergent phenomena.


 Like arithmetic, from which nature emerge itself, necessarily so (and in a
 verifiable way) if we assume that we have a level of digital substitution.

 I think you will not convince Craig, because he assumes from the start
 mind and matter and some relation/identification between them, in a non
 computational framework. But you are right, and patient, by showing him
 that he is not valid when arguing that comp *has to* be wrong.

 Bruno



 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-12 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Thursday, April 11, 2013 8:47:49 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Fri, Apr 12, 2013 at 5:01 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

   So you are saying that my arm moves at random times like the lottery 
   pays 
   off randomly? How come I can predict when I am about to move my arm 
 and 
   be 
   right every time? 
  
  The lottery pays off unpredictably to an outsider, but not necessarily 
  randomly. The lottery may itself know what its own outcome is going to 
 be 
  and feels that it has chosen it freely. This can be said about any 
 process, 
  since there is no way to know whether it is associated with 
 consciousness or 
  not. 
  
  
  You didn't answer my questions. Instead you are making up an alternate 
  universe where lotteries are not random but are intentional beings, and 
  consciousness is an unknowable factor. In the universe where we actually 
  live though, I can choose what time I want to stand up, and no 
 statistical 
  regression of ion channel behaviors is going to suggest what time that 
 can 
  or cannot be. I on the other hand, can predict with 100% accuracy that 
 time 
  will be. 

 A random or deterministic being can also be intentional.


Why would some collection of unintentional activities be associated with an 
intentional feeling?
 

 You assert 
 that it cannot and somewhat arrogantly proclaim that this is 
 self-evident. Can you find any philosopher or scientist who agrees 
 with you in this? 


I don't concern myself with who agrees with me. A lot of my ideas and 
perspectives seem to be new. I don't make assertions out of thin air as you 
accuse, I reason that if you follow determinism through from the 
prospective rather than retrospective view, then any hint of intentionality 
would be clearly implausible. It's a s clear as saying that in a two 
dimensional universe, feelings of 'volume' would be implausible. This is 
not a proclamation, it is recognition of an airtight condition from the 
outset which precludes any contrary developments. If you have no 
possibility of free will, then you have no possibility of dreaming of or 
conceiving of any possibility other than determinism - determinism itself 
would be inconceivable as white on white is indiscernible. So you can stop 
claiming that I am asserting this position arrogantly or arbitrarily, I am 
not asserting anything that isn't clearly required by ordinary reason.


  Whether or not the scientific world view is wrong, the fact remains 
 that a 
  top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level 
 SEEMINGLY 
  MAGICALLY. 
  
  
  Not if every low level effect was influenced by top level effects to 
 begin 
  with. 

 If this is so then it is undetectable to science. It is like saying 
 that Gravity is due to God pushing objects together, but done in such 
 a way that we can never know it other than through faith. 


It doesn't matter what gravity is due to if you yourself have voluntary 
control over it. Our ordinary interaction is all the evidence needed and 
all the evidence that could ever be possible for a universe which seems 
intentional/participatory on the inside and seems automatic/unintentional 
on the outside. They are two orthogonal aspects of the same relativistic 
primal condition. 
 


  Your argument is bizarre as it not only eliminates free will but it 
  really eliminates the possibility of any form of living organism since 
 cells 
  would only ever be able to maintain their own homostasis and couldn't 
 ever 
  gather into a larger whole. 

 Why couldn't cells gather into a larger whole? What about all the 
 research on cell-cell interaction? 


They do, but not in the universe of your worldview. Cells could not operate 
as cells because they would just be dumb collections of molecules - 
different molecules being replaced all of the time. They could only do what 
is required to maintain chemical equilibrium, which would not allow the 
molecules in the cell to work together as a cell. To do that would require 
genuinely biological intention over and above molecular physics alone.
 


  It eliminates the possibility of powered flight, 
  since no low level impulse of cells or molecules results in assembling 
  airplanes. 

 The molecules or cells do not have a low level impulse. Your problem 
 is that you cannot see that the whole can have properties not evident 
 in its parts. 


Your problem is that you cannot see that the whole can never have 
properties which are not supported by its parts. If it did, it would not 
really be a whole, but an assembly; a machine.
 


  I repeat. If you think that my view requires non-physical magic, 
  then you don't understand what I am suggesting. That isn't an opinion, 
 it is 
  a fact. I am defining all physical conditions of the universe from the 
 start 
  as the reflected consequences of experiences. Experience doesn't need to 
  squeeze into some form or function, it is form and function which are 
  

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-11 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 1:40 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Wednesday, April 10, 2013 10:03:51 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 10:36 PM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological
  events
  follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also follow
  deterministic or probabilistic rules.
 
 
  That's a tautology. If I move my arm, then I am causing improbable
  neurological events to occur. Muscles, cells, molecules follow my
  intention
  rather than their own. The cells are not causing my arm to move - if
  they
  were, that would be a spasm.

 Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from
 conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres follow
 the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love.


 If that were so, then neuroscientists would not need to ask me to move my
 arm, they would simply predict when I think I am moving my arm.

And after that they would predict the lottery numbers.

 Your
 intentions are the result of the activity in your brain. Your
 intentions do not cause any magical top-down effects.


 The only magic is the idea that activity in my brain knows about anything
 other than activity in my brain. The fact that both of us are now
 manipulating our own brain chemistry, striated muscle tissue, fingertips,
 and keyboard from the top-down is indisputably obvious. Your brain doesn't
 dictate what you will say or do - it is your personal experience which
 shapes your brain activity at least as much as your experience is shaped by
 it.

A top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level
seemingly magically. If it is all consistent with physics then it
isn't a top-down effect. Again and again I bring this up and you say
that I misrepresent you, that I haven't understood your theory, while
it is you who have not understood the meaning of your own words.

 But there is no evidence of a breach in the normal chain of causality
 in the brain or anywhere else. Don't you think it should be obvious
 somewhere after centuries of biological research?


 I can't help it that you are incapable of understanding my argument. I have
 addressed your straw man many times already.

I am trying to explain to you that you are contradicting yourself. If
you agree that the brain functions consistently with physical laws
then you have to to agree that consciousness does not directly affect
brain behaviour, since there is no place for consciousness in chemical
equations. This is not to say that consciousness does not exist or is
not important, just that it is not directly or separately or top-down
causally efficacious.

 I think that the current scientific position is likely a kind of delusional
 convulsion. a post traumatic nostalgic compensation for the revelations of
 the 20th century. There is no such thing as probability in physics, only an
 appearance of such from a partially informed perspective. There is nothing
 any more classical about biology than there is anything else, as
 photosynthesis already shows quantum effects.

 http://qubit-ulm.com/2010/09/quantum-coherence-in-photosynthesis/

 Hey, look what else has quantum effects in biology:

 http://qubit-ulm.com/2010/10/quantum-effects-in-ion-channels/

You do realise that quantum level effect are crucially important in
the operation of the semiconductors in computers?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-11 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:57:39 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 1:40 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  
  
  On Wednesday, April 10, 2013 10:03:51 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote: 
  
  On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 10:36 PM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com 
  wrote: 
  
   If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological 
   events 
   follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also 
 follow 
   deterministic or probabilistic rules. 
   
   
   That's a tautology. If I move my arm, then I am causing improbable 
   neurological events to occur. Muscles, cells, molecules follow my 
   intention 
   rather than their own. The cells are not causing my arm to move - if 
   they 
   were, that would be a spasm. 
  
  Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from 
  conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres follow 
  the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love. 
  
  
  If that were so, then neuroscientists would not need to ask me to move 
 my 
  arm, they would simply predict when I think I am moving my arm. 

 And after that they would predict the lottery numbers. 


So you are saying that my arm moves at random times like the lottery pays 
off randomly? How come I can predict when I am about to move my arm and be 
right every time?
 


  Your 
  intentions are the result of the activity in your brain. Your 
  intentions do not cause any magical top-down effects. 
  
  
  The only magic is the idea that activity in my brain knows about 
 anything 
  other than activity in my brain. The fact that both of us are now 
  manipulating our own brain chemistry, striated muscle tissue, 
 fingertips, 
  and keyboard from the top-down is indisputably obvious. Your brain 
 doesn't 
  dictate what you will say or do - it is your personal experience which 
  shapes your brain activity at least as much as your experience is shaped 
 by 
  it. 

 A top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level 
 seemingly magically.


You only think that because your world view is panmechanistic instead of 
panpsychic. Since we observe the ordinary top-down control of our own 
voluntary muscles and some mental capacities, the challenge is not to 
explain away this fact to preserve an arbitrary attachment to a particular 
cosmology, but to see that in fact, all that we see as being low and high 
level are defined by relativistic perception. Low and high are aesthetic 
perspectives, not objective realities. In reality, low and high can be 
discerned as separate in some sense and they are united in another sense. 
Of the two, Top-down is more important, since all bottom up processes are 
meaningless if a person is in a coma.
 

 If it is all consistent with physics then it 
 isn't a top-down effect.


It is the job of physics to be consistent with reality, not the other way 
around.
 

 Again and again I bring this up and you say 
 that I misrepresent you, that I haven't understood your theory, while 
 it is you who have not understood the meaning of your own words. 


Seriously, that is your best argument? That I must not know what my own 
words mean since they don't make sense to you?  It may not be your fault. I 
have yet to see someone with the strong panmechanistic view successfully 
question their own own belief, so it is entirely possible that you won't be 
able to do that, barring a life-changing neurological or psychological 
event. Rest assured that I understand precisely my own words and your 
words, and it is you who have not seen more than one side of the argument.


  But there is no evidence of a breach in the normal chain of causality 
  in the brain or anywhere else. Don't you think it should be obvious 
  somewhere after centuries of biological research? 
  
  
  I can't help it that you are incapable of understanding my argument. I 
 have 
  addressed your straw man many times already. 

 I am trying to explain to you that you are contradicting yourself. If 
 you agree that the brain functions consistently with physical laws 
 then you have to to agree that consciousness does not directly affect 
 brain behaviour, since there is no place for consciousness in chemical 
 equations. 


There doesn't need to be any place for consciousness in chemical equations, 
just as there doesn't need to be any place for images in the pixels or 
flicker rate on a video screen. When we watch TV, we watch TV programs, not 
pixels turning off and on. This is what the universe is made of - 
perceptual relativity. Existence is a false concept - relevance of sense is 
the universal truth.

This is not to say that consciousness does not exist or is 
 not important, just that it is not directly or separately or top-down 
 causally efficacious. 


Then in what sense do you claim consciousness exists? As a metaphysical 
ephiphenomenon which appears magically in never-never land for no 
conceivable 

Losing Control

2013-04-11 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 10:55 PM, Craig Weinberg
whatsons...@gmail.comjavascript:;
wrote:

  Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from
  conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres follow
  the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love.
 
 
  If that were so, then neuroscientists would not need to ask me to move
  my
  arm, they would simply predict when I think I am moving my arm.

 And after that they would predict the lottery numbers.


 So you are saying that my arm moves at random times like the lottery pays
 off randomly? How come I can predict when I am about to move my arm and be
 right every time?

The lottery pays off unpredictably to an outsider, but not necessarily
randomly. The lottery may itself know what its own outcome is going to be
and feels that it has chosen it freely. This can be said about any process,
since there is no way to know whether it is associated with consciousness
or not.

 A top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level
 seemingly magically.


 You only think that because your world view is panmechanistic instead of
 panpsychic. Since we observe the ordinary top-down control of our own
 voluntary muscles and some mental capacities, the challenge is not to
 explain away this fact to preserve an arbitrary attachment to a particular
 cosmology, but to see that in fact, all that we see as being low and high
 level are defined by relativistic perception. Low and high are aesthetic
 perspectives, not objective realities. In reality, low and high can be
 discerned as separate in some sense and they are united in another sense.
Of
 the two, Top-down is more important, since all bottom up processes are
 meaningless if a person is in a coma.

Whether or not the scientific world view is wrong, the fact remains that a
top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level SEEMINGLY
MAGICALLY.

 If it is all consistent with physics then it
 isn't a top-down effect.


 It is the job of physics to be consistent with reality, not the other way
 around.

In the above sentence I am not claiming that physics is right, I am not
claiming there is no top-down effect, I am just pointing out that IF IT IS
ALL CONSISTENT WITH PHYSICS THEN IT ISN'T A TOP-DOWN EFFECT. If you
disagree with this then explain how you think the brain could consistently
follow the mechanistic rules of physics while at the same time breaking
these mechanistic rules due to the top-down action of free will, because
that is what you are saying, over and over and over.

 Again and again I bring this up and you say
 that I misrepresent you, that I haven't understood your theory, while
 it is you who have not understood the meaning of your own words.


 Seriously, that is your best argument? That I must not know what my own
 words mean since they don't make sense to you?  It may not be your fault.
I
 have yet to see someone with the strong panmechanistic view successfully
 question their own own belief, so it is entirely possible that you won't
be
 able to do that, barring a life-changing neurological or psychological
 event. Rest assured that I understand precisely my own words and your
words,
 and it is you who have not seen more than one side of the argument.

You repeatedly contradict yourself, and when this is pointed out your
response is a non sequitur, as above.

 I am trying to explain to you that you are contradicting yourself. If
 you agree that the brain functions consistently with physical laws
 then you have to to agree that consciousness does not directly affect
 brain behaviour, since there is no place for consciousness in chemical
 equations.


 There doesn't need to be any place for consciousness in chemical
equations,
 just as there doesn't need to be any place for images in the pixels or
 flicker rate on a video screen. When we watch TV, we watch TV programs,
not
 pixels turning off and on. This is what the universe is made of -
perceptual
 relativity. Existence is a false concept - relevance of sense is the
 universal truth.

See, non sequitur. I point out that if you are right chemistry is wrong,
you respond with this.

 This is not to say that consciousness does not exist or is
 not important, just that it is not directly or separately or top-down
 causally efficacious.


 Then in what sense do you claim consciousness exists? As a metaphysical
 ephiphenomenon which appears magically in never-never land for no
 conceivable purpose?

Most interesting and important things in the world are epiphenomenal. There
is no shame in this.


--
Stathis Papaioannou


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-11 Thread Craig Weinberg
 
On Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:23:06 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:



 On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 10:55 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com 
 wrote:

   Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from
   conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres 
 follow
   the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love.
  
  
   If that were so, then neuroscientists would not need to ask me to move
   my
   arm, they would simply predict when I think I am moving my arm.
 
  And after that they would predict the lottery numbers.
 
 
  So you are saying that my arm moves at random times like the lottery pays
  off randomly? How come I can predict when I am about to move my arm and 
 be
  right every time?

 The lottery pays off unpredictably to an outsider, but not necessarily 
 randomly. The lottery may itself know what its own outcome is going to be 
 and feels that it has chosen it freely. This can be said about any process, 
 since there is no way to know whether it is associated with consciousness 
 or not.


You didn't answer my questions. Instead you are making up an alternate 
universe where lotteries are not random but are intentional beings, and 
consciousness is an unknowable factor. In the universe where we actually 
live though, I can choose what time I want to stand up, and no statistical 
regression of ion channel behaviors is going to suggest what time that can 
or cannot be. I on the other hand, can predict with 100% accuracy that time 
will be.


  A top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level
  seemingly magically.
 
 
  You only think that because your world view is panmechanistic instead of
  panpsychic. Since we observe the ordinary top-down control of our own
  voluntary muscles and some mental capacities, the challenge is not to
  explain away this fact to preserve an arbitrary attachment to a 
 particular
  cosmology, but to see that in fact, all that we see as being low and high
  level are defined by relativistic perception. Low and high are aesthetic
  perspectives, not objective realities. In reality, low and high can be
  discerned as separate in some sense and they are united in another 
 sense. Of
  the two, Top-down is more important, since all bottom up processes are
  meaningless if a person is in a coma.

 Whether or not the scientific world view is wrong, the fact remains that a 
 top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level SEEMINGLY 
 MAGICALLY.


Not if every low level effect was influenced by top level effects to begin 
with. Your argument is bizarre as it not only eliminates free will but it 
really eliminates the possibility of any form of living organism since 
cells would only ever be able to maintain their own homostasis and couldn't 
ever gather into a larger whole. It eliminates the possibility of powered 
flight, since no low level impulse of cells or molecules results in 
assembling airplanes. I repeat. If you think that my view requires 
non-physical magic, then you don't understand what I am suggesting. That 
isn't an opinion, it is a fact. I am defining all physical conditions of 
the universe from the start as the reflected consequences of experiences. 
Experience doesn't need to squeeze into some form or function, it is form 
and function which are nothing but public categories of experience.


  If it is all consistent with physics then it
  isn't a top-down effect.
 
 
  It is the job of physics to be consistent with reality, not the other way
  around.

 In the above sentence I am not claiming that physics is right, I am not 
 claiming there is no top-down effect, I am just pointing out that IF IT IS 
 ALL CONSISTENT WITH PHYSICS THEN IT ISN'T A TOP-DOWN EFFECT. If you 
 disagree with this then explain how you think the brain could consistently 
 follow the mechanistic rules of physics while at the same time breaking 
 these mechanistic rules due to the top-down action of free will, because 
 that is what you are saying, over and over and over.


The same way that the keyboard allows me to send my thoughts to you, matter 
allows me to publicly extend my private intentions. Does the keyboard break 
the laws of physics? No. Does the video screen, computer, or internet break 
the laws of physics? No. Do I break the laws of physics? No, my public and 
private presence are seamless and fluidly interactive ends of the same 
physical-experiential process. The keyboard and screen, like the voluntary 
muscles of our body, exist for no other reason than to provide us with 
direct, voluntary access to our public environment - to control it, not 
just for survival, but for aesthetic preference.


  Again and again I bring this up and you say
  that I misrepresent you, that I haven't understood your theory, while
  it is you who have not understood the meaning of your own words.
 
 
  Seriously, that is your best argument? That I must not know what my own
  words mean since they don't 

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-11 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Apr 12, 2013 at 5:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

  So you are saying that my arm moves at random times like the lottery
  pays
  off randomly? How come I can predict when I am about to move my arm and
  be
  right every time?

 The lottery pays off unpredictably to an outsider, but not necessarily
 randomly. The lottery may itself know what its own outcome is going to be
 and feels that it has chosen it freely. This can be said about any process,
 since there is no way to know whether it is associated with consciousness or
 not.


 You didn't answer my questions. Instead you are making up an alternate
 universe where lotteries are not random but are intentional beings, and
 consciousness is an unknowable factor. In the universe where we actually
 live though, I can choose what time I want to stand up, and no statistical
 regression of ion channel behaviors is going to suggest what time that can
 or cannot be. I on the other hand, can predict with 100% accuracy that time
 will be.

A random or deterministic being can also be intentional. You assert
that it cannot and somewhat arrogantly proclaim that this is
self-evident. Can you find any philosopher or scientist who agrees
with you in this?

 Whether or not the scientific world view is wrong, the fact remains that a
 top-down effect would result in things happening at the low level SEEMINGLY
 MAGICALLY.


 Not if every low level effect was influenced by top level effects to begin
 with.

If this is so then it is undetectable to science. It is like saying
that Gravity is due to God pushing objects together, but done in such
a way that we can never know it other than through faith.

 Your argument is bizarre as it not only eliminates free will but it
 really eliminates the possibility of any form of living organism since cells
 would only ever be able to maintain their own homostasis and couldn't ever
 gather into a larger whole.

Why couldn't cells gather into a larger whole? What about all the
research on cell-cell interaction?

 It eliminates the possibility of powered flight,
 since no low level impulse of cells or molecules results in assembling
 airplanes.

The molecules or cells do not have a low level impulse. Your problem
is that you cannot see that the whole can have properties not evident
in its parts.

 I repeat. If you think that my view requires non-physical magic,
 then you don't understand what I am suggesting. That isn't an opinion, it is
 a fact. I am defining all physical conditions of the universe from the start
 as the reflected consequences of experiences. Experience doesn't need to
 squeeze into some form or function, it is form and function which are
 nothing but public categories of experience.

You can hold this view but it is still the case that if no apparently
magical effects are observable in experiment that means there is no
top-down effect from consciousness.

  If it is all consistent with physics then it
  isn't a top-down effect.
 
 
  It is the job of physics to be consistent with reality, not the other
  way
  around.

 In the above sentence I am not claiming that physics is right, I am not
 claiming there is no top-down effect, I am just pointing out that IF IT IS
 ALL CONSISTENT WITH PHYSICS THEN IT ISN'T A TOP-DOWN EFFECT. If you disagree
 with this then explain how you think the brain could consistently follow the
 mechanistic rules of physics while at the same time breaking these
 mechanistic rules due to the top-down action of free will, because that is
 what you are saying, over and over and over.


 The same way that the keyboard allows me to send my thoughts to you, matter
 allows me to publicly extend my private intentions. Does the keyboard break
 the laws of physics? No. Does the video screen, computer, or internet break
 the laws of physics? No. Do I break the laws of physics? No, my public and
 private presence are seamless and fluidly interactive ends of the same
 physical-experiential process. The keyboard and screen, like the voluntary
 muscles of our body, exist for no other reason than to provide us with
 direct, voluntary access to our public environment - to control it, not just
 for survival, but for aesthetic preference.

You are missing or deliberately avoiding the point. The keyboard would
be breaking the laws of physics if the keys started moving by
themselves. Similarly with the screen, computer and Internet: there is
always a chain of causation behind their activity, and if this chain
were broken it would appear as if the laws of physics were violated.
And similarly for the brain and any biological system: there is a
chain causality and if this is broken it would look like magic.

 See, non sequitur. I point out that if you are right chemistry is wrong,
 you respond with this.


 It appears that your new strategy is going to be to ignore all arguments and
 assert that you are right and I make no sense. Chemistry does not have to be
 wrong in order for a living 

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-10 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 10:36 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological events
 follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also follow
 deterministic or probabilistic rules.


 That's a tautology. If I move my arm, then I am causing improbable
 neurological events to occur. Muscles, cells, molecules follow my intention
 rather than their own. The cells are not causing my arm to move - if they
 were, that would be a spasm.

Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from
conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres follow
the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love. Your
intentions are the result of the activity in your brain. Your
intentions do not cause any magical top-down effects.

 However, you don't believe that this is the case. So sometimes there must
 be neurological events which are spontaneous according to your definition
 - outside the normal causal chain.


 Spontaneous *IS* the normal causality. It isn't a 'chain'. The entire body
 and brain serve a single purpose - to support a particular quality of
 participatory experience. If it is not doing that, then the person is dead
 or in a coma. Unconsciousness is your causal chain. Consciousness is
 intentional self-modification of causality itself.

But there is no evidence of a breach in the normal chain of causality
in the brain or anywhere else. Don't you think it should be obvious
somewhere after centuries of biological research?

 Absent this, you return to the default scientific position.


 The default scientific position is that particles decay after a random
 duration (i.e. spontaneous), making each event in the cosmos subject to
 non-deterministic and unique outcomes. Determinism is an approximate view
 from a great distance. This is what Multisense Realism specifically
 suggests: Perceptual relativity based on sense attenuation as the sole
 universal principle.

The current scientific position is indeed that reality is not
deterministic but probabilistic, with true random events. The many
worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics restores determinism, but
from the first person perspective reality is still probabilistic.
Nevertheless, events at a biological scale appear as classical.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-10 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Wednesday, April 10, 2013 10:03:51 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 10:36 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological 
 events 
  follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also follow 
  deterministic or probabilistic rules. 
  
  
  That's a tautology. If I move my arm, then I am causing improbable 
  neurological events to occur. Muscles, cells, molecules follow my 
 intention 
  rather than their own. The cells are not causing my arm to move - if 
 they 
  were, that would be a spasm. 

 Muscles and cells follow your intention if they receive input from 
 conscious centres in your brain, but the cells in those centres follow 
 the mechanistic rules that neuroscientists know and love.


If that were so, then neuroscientists would not need to ask me to move my 
arm, they would simply predict when I think I am moving my arm.
 

 Your 
 intentions are the result of the activity in your brain. Your 
 intentions do not cause any magical top-down effects. 


The only magic is the idea that activity in my brain knows about anything 
other than activity in my brain. The fact that both of us are now 
manipulating our own brain chemistry, striated muscle tissue, fingertips, 
and keyboard from the top-down is indisputably obvious. Your brain doesn't 
dictate what you will say or do - it is your personal experience which 
shapes your brain activity at least as much as your experience is shaped by 
it.
 


  However, you don't believe that this is the case. So sometimes there 
 must 
  be neurological events which are spontaneous according to your 
 definition 
  - outside the normal causal chain. 
  
  
  Spontaneous *IS* the normal causality. It isn't a 'chain'. The entire 
 body 
  and brain serve a single purpose - to support a particular quality of 
  participatory experience. If it is not doing that, then the person is 
 dead 
  or in a coma. Unconsciousness is your causal chain. Consciousness is 
  intentional self-modification of causality itself. 

 But there is no evidence of a breach in the normal chain of causality 
 in the brain or anywhere else. Don't you think it should be obvious 
 somewhere after centuries of biological research? 


I can't help it that you are incapable of understanding my argument. I have 
addressed your straw man many times already. 

All chains of causality are normalized in retrospect. Whatever changes are 
associated with voluntary action are the only changes necessary. It's very 
simple, but I can't make you see it. If you arbitrarily draw a line at 
physics, then biology is impossible. If you rule out technology, then human 
flight is impossible. These rules and partitions are fictional.
 


  Absent this, you return to the default scientific position. 
  
  
  The default scientific position is that particles decay after a random 
  duration (i.e. spontaneous), making each event in the cosmos subject to 
  non-deterministic and unique outcomes. Determinism is an approximate 
 view 
  from a great distance. This is what Multisense Realism specifically 
  suggests: Perceptual relativity based on sense attenuation as the sole 
  universal principle. 

 The current scientific position is indeed that reality is not 
 deterministic but probabilistic, with true random events. The many 
 worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics restores determinism, but 
 from the first person perspective reality is still probabilistic. 
 Nevertheless, events at a biological scale appear as classical. 


I think that the current scientific position is likely a kind of delusional 
convulsion. a post traumatic nostalgic compensation for the revelations of 
the 20th century. There is no such thing as probability in physics, only an 
appearance of such from a partially informed perspective. There is nothing 
any more classical about biology than there is anything else, as 
photosynthesis already shows quantum effects.

http://qubit-ulm.com/2010/09/quantum-coherence-in-photosynthesis/

Hey, look what else has quantum effects in biology:

http://qubit-ulm.com/2010/10/quantum-effects-in-ion-channels/

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-09 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Thursday, April 4, 2013 12:55:44 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:




 On Thu, Apr 4, 2013 at 3:32 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript:
  wrote:

 There are, of course, undiscovered scientific facts. If scientists did not 
 believe that they would give up science. But Craig is not saying that there 
 are processes inside cells that are controlled by as yet undiscovered 
 physical effects. What he is saying is that if I decide to move my arm the 
 arm will move not due to the well-studied sequence of neurological events, 
 but spontaneously, due to my will.

  
 UGH. No. I say that if I move my arm, the arm will move because I AM 
 whatever sequence of events on whatever level - molecular, biochemical, 
 physiological, whether well-studied or not. You may not be able to 
 understand that what I intend is not to squeeze myself into biology, or to 
 magically replace biology, but to present that the entirety of the physics 
 of my body intersects with the entirety of the physics of my experience. 
 The two aesthetics - public bodies in space and private experiences through 
 time, are an involuted (Ouroboran, umbilical, involuted) Monism. If you 
 don't understand what that means then you are arguing with a straw man. 


 If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological events 
 follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also follow 
 deterministic or probabilistic rules. 


That's a tautology. If I move my arm, then I am causing improbable 
neurological events to occur. Muscles, cells, molecules follow my intention 
rather than their own. The cells are not causing my arm to move - if they 
were, that would be a spasm.
 

 However, you don't believe that this is the case. So sometimes there must 
 be neurological events which are spontaneous according to your definition 
 - outside the normal causal chain.


Spontaneous *IS* the normal causality. It isn't a 'chain'. The entire body 
and brain serve a single purpose - to support a particular quality of 
participatory experience. If it is not doing that, then the person is dead 
or in a coma. Unconsciousness is your causal chain. Consciousness is 
intentional self-modification of causality itself.
 

 Absent this, you return to the default scientific position.


The default scientific position is that particles decay after a random 
duration (i.e. spontaneous), making each event in the cosmos subject to 
non-deterministic and unique outcomes. Determinism is an approximate view 
from a great distance. This is what Multisense Realism specifically 
suggests: Perceptual relativity based on sense attenuation as the sole 
universal principle.

Craig



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-03 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 9:54 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dear Stathis,
 your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in
 all facets so here is a condensed opinion:


Yes, these posts are probably getting a bit too long.


 Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit
 mechanistic: like us, the (call it:) inanimates are also different no
 matter how identical we think they are in those lines we observe by our
 instruments and reductionist means.
 You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider
 scrutiny than enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the
 fission-sequence - unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe
 differential within the atomic nucleus, may be in the circumstances and
 their so far not established impact on the individual atoms (ions?) leading
 to a next one. We know only a portion of the totality and just think that
 everything has been covered.
 I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything
 being predictably identical to its similars.


As Brent pointed out, there is no way to differentiate between atoms of the
same kind to tell which one, for example, will decay. But even if we could,
it is a fact that the atoms in a person can come from anywhere and the
person is still the same; whereas changing the configuration of the
existing atoms in a person can cause drastic changes in the person. This is
obvious with no more than casual observation.


 The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'.
 Characteristics are restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials
 are not even dreamed of.
 We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that may
 show up tomorrow - beyond our control.


There are, of course, undiscovered scientific facts. If scientists did not
believe that they would give up science. But Craig is not saying that there
are processes inside cells that are controlled by as yet undiscovered
physical effects. What he is saying is that if I decide to move my arm the
arm will move not due to the well-studied sequence of neurological events,
but spontaneously, due to my will. He cites as evidence for this the fact
that on a fMRI parts of the brain light up spontaneously when the subject
thinks about something.


 I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

 ...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even
   identical to itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local
 approximation contingent upon the comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If
 your senses aren't very discerning, then lots of things seem identical

 I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face,
 even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of
 participating entities, the influencing circumstances are different from
 instance to instance and call for changes in processes. Bio, or not.

 This is one little corner how agnosticism frees up my mind (beware: not
 freezes!!).


No two things are identical, but they can be close enough to identical for
a particular purpose. If a part in your car breaks you do not junk the
whole car on the grounds that you will not be able to obtain an *identical*
part. Rather, you obtain a part that is close enough - within engineering
tolerance.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-03 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, April 2, 2013 10:59:35 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote:

  On 4/2/2013 6:44 PM, Craig Weinberg wrote:
  


 On Tuesday, April 2, 2013 8:07:48 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote: 

  On 4/2/2013 3:54 PM, John Mikes wrote:
  
 Dear Stathis, 
 your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in 
 all facets so here is a condensed opinion:

  Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit 
 mechanistic: like us, the (call it:) inanimates are also different no 
 matter how identical we think they are in those lines we observe by our 
 instruments and reductionist means. 
 You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider 
 scrutiny than enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the 
 fission-sequence - unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe 
 differential within the atomic nucleus, may be in the circumstances and 
 their so far not established impact on the individual atoms (ions?) leading 
 to a next one. 
  

 That would imply a hidden variable in the atom which determined when it 
 decayed.  Local hidden variables have been ruled out by numerous 
 experiments.  Non-local hidden variables (as in Bohm's quantum mechanics) 
 are not ruled out in non-relativistic experiments but it doesn't appear 
 possible to extend them to quantum field theory in which the number of 
 particles is not conserved.

  We know only a portion of the totality and just think that everything 
 has been covered. 
 I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything 
 being predictably identical to its similars. 

  The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'. 
 Characteristics are restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials 
 are not even dreamed of. 
 We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that 
 may show up tomorrow - beyond our control.

  I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

  ...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even   
 identical to itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local 
 approximation contingent upon the comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If 
 your senses aren't very discerning, then lots of things seem identical
  

 The Schrodinger equation only works if the interchange of two bosons 
 makes no difference - so it is implicit in the success of quantum mechanics 
 that they are identical. 


 Does being interchangeable necessarily mean identical? 


 It does if the number of states that count toward the entropy doesn't 
 increase when you consider interchanges.  Cars obey Maxwell-Boltzman 
 statistics, elementary particles don't.


If two things have exactly the same, then they are interchangeable in the 
sense of using it for ballast in a ship, but it doesn't make the things 
interchangeable in every way that can be measured, it doesn't make them 
interchangeable in every way that is imaginable, and it certainly does not 
make them identical. Just because microcosmic observations are precisely 
consistent does not mean that all phenomena can be explained in those 
terms. Identical is a myth. There is no identical. A does not = A. The A 
that follows the = can be distinguished from the previous A, both in the 
order in which they were typed and in their relation to the rest of the 
text. The assumption that A = A is an important idea for logic, but it does 
not follow that the cosmos is made of phenomena which follow that narrow 
expectation.
 


  If I am driving in traffic, my car could be exchanged with any other on 
 the road and be observed to behave in the same way, yet my experience is 
 that the car which I am driving is very different from every other car in 
 the universe. If we close our eyes to the reality of subjectivity, then we 
 can't be very surprised when we fail to see how reality could be subjective.

   Similarly the solution changes sign if fermions are interchanged and 
 that requires that the two fermions be identical.  Otherwise bosons 
 wouldn't obey bose-einstein statistics and fermions wouldn't obey 
 fermi-dirac statistics, they would both obey Maxwell-Boltzman statistics - 
 but experiment shows they don't.

   
  I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face, 
 even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of 
 participating entities, the influencing circumstances are different from 
 instance to instance and call for changes in processes. Bio, or not. 
  

 But that becomes an all-purpose excuse for anything-goes.  No 
 generalization is possible, no pattern can be extrapolated.


 Not true. Any generalization is permitted as long as it is recognized as 
 such and not mistaken for a literal and exhaustive description of nature. 


 You mean any generalization at all?  Or any generalization that passes all 
 empirical tests.  


Any generalization that makes enough sense to be useful or appreciated. 
Something can be true 

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-03 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Wednesday, April 3, 2013 3:04:50 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:


 On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 9:54 AM, John Mikes jam...@gmail.com javascript:
  wrote:

 Dear Stathis,
 your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in 
 all facets so here is a condensed opinion:


 Yes, these posts are probably getting a bit too long.
  

 Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit 
 mechanistic: like us, the (call it:) inanimates are also different no 
 matter how identical we think they are in those lines we observe by our 
 instruments and reductionist means. 
 You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider 
 scrutiny than enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the 
 fission-sequence - unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe 
 differential within the atomic nucleus, may be in the circumstances and 
 their so far not established impact on the individual atoms (ions?) leading 
 to a next one. We know only a portion of the totality and just think that 
 everything has been covered. 
 I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything 
 being predictably identical to its similars. 


 As Brent pointed out, there is no way to differentiate between atoms of 
 the same kind to tell which one, for example, will decay. But even if we 
 could, it is a fact that the atoms in a person can come from anywhere and 
 the person is still the same; whereas changing the configuration of the 
 existing atoms in a person can cause drastic changes in the person. This is 
 obvious with no more than casual observation.


You aren't an atom so you have no idea if it 'knows where its been'. They 
certainly seem to know a lot about where they are when they are bunched up 
all together. You know where you've been though, and where you've been has 
a profound influence on who you are, so that is a property of some part of 
the universe. Which part is that do you think?
 

  

 The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'. 
 Characteristics are restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials 
 are not even dreamed of. 
 We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that 
 may show up tomorrow - beyond our control.


 There are, of course, undiscovered scientific facts. If scientists did not 
 believe that they would give up science. But Craig is not saying that there 
 are processes inside cells that are controlled by as yet undiscovered 
 physical effects. What he is saying is that if I decide to move my arm the 
 arm will move not due to the well-studied sequence of neurological events, 
 but spontaneously, due to my will.

  
UGH. No. I say that if I move my arm, the arm will move because I AM 
whatever sequence of events on whatever level - molecular, biochemical, 
physiological, whether well-studied or not. You may not be able to 
understand that what I intend is not to squeeze myself into biology, or to 
magically replace biology, but to present that the entirety of the physics 
of my body intersects with the entirety of the physics of my experience. 
The two aesthetics - public bodies in space and private experiences through 
time, are an involuted (Ouroboran, umbilical, involuted) Monism. If you 
don't understand what that means then you are arguing with a straw man.
 

 He cites as evidence for this the fact that on a fMRI parts of the brain 
 light up spontaneously when the subject thinks about something.


That and also the fact that when I move my fingers to type, they move and 
letters are typed.
 

  

 I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

 ...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even 
   identical to itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local 
 approximation contingent upon the comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If 
 your senses aren't very discerning, then lots of things seem identical

 I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face, 
 even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of 
 participating entities, the influencing circumstances are different from 
 instance to instance and call for changes in processes. Bio, or not. 

 This is one little corner how agnosticism frees up my mind (beware: not 
 freezes!!).


 No two things are identical, but they can be close enough to identical for 
 a particular purpose.


Exactly! That's my point. Since consciousness can have no particular 
purpose however, it is that which lends all purposes and cannot be 
simulated.
 

 If a part in your car breaks you do not junk the whole car on the grounds 
 that you will not be able to obtain an *identical* part. Rather, you obtain 
 a part that is close enough - within engineering tolerance.


Right, but that analogy fails when you consider replacing yourself with 
someone who is just like you, but you won't be alive anymore. If the part 
is life itself, identity, awareness, 

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-03 Thread meekerdb

On 4/3/2013 7:33 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
Not only is the function of the artificial peptides the same, the patient also feels the 
same. Wouldn't you expect them to feel a bit different?


How do you know?  Maybe they became zombies.

Brent

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-03 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Apr 4, 2013 at 3:32 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:

There are, of course, undiscovered scientific facts. If scientists did not
 believe that they would give up science. But Craig is not saying that there
 are processes inside cells that are controlled by as yet undiscovered
 physical effects. What he is saying is that if I decide to move my arm the
 arm will move not due to the well-studied sequence of neurological events,
 but spontaneously, due to my will.


 UGH. No. I say that if I move my arm, the arm will move because I AM
 whatever sequence of events on whatever level - molecular, biochemical,
 physiological, whether well-studied or not. You may not be able to
 understand that what I intend is not to squeeze myself into biology, or to
 magically replace biology, but to present that the entirety of the physics
 of my body intersects with the entirety of the physics of my experience.
 The two aesthetics - public bodies in space and private experiences through
 time, are an involuted (Ouroboran, umbilical, involuted) Monism. If you
 don't understand what that means then you are arguing with a straw man.


If you ARE the sequence of neurological events and the neurological events
follow deterministic or probabilistic rules then you will also follow
deterministic or probabilistic rules. However, you don't believe that this
is the case. So sometimes there must be neurological events which are
spontaneous according to your definition - outside the normal causal
chain. Absent this, you return to the default scientific position.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-02 Thread meekerdb

On 4/2/2013 3:54 PM, John Mikes wrote:

Dear Stathis,
your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in all facets so 
here is a condensed opinion:


Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit mechanistic: like us, 
the (call it:) inanimates are also different no matter how identical we think they are 
in those lines we observe by our instruments and reductionist means.
You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider scrutiny than 
enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the fission-sequence - 
unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe differential within the atomic 
nucleus, may be in the circumstances and their so far not established impact on the 
individual atoms (ions?) leading to a next one.


That would imply a hidden variable in the atom which determined when it decayed.  Local 
hidden variables have been ruled out by numerous experiments.  Non-local hidden variables 
(as in Bohm's quantum mechanics) are not ruled out in non-relativistic experiments but it 
doesn't appear possible to extend them to quantum field theory in which the number of 
particles is not conserved.



We know only a portion of the totality and just think that everything has been 
covered.
I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything being 
predictably identical to its similars.


The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'. Characteristics are 
restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials are not even dreamed of.
We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that may show up 
tomorrow - beyond our control.


I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even identical to 
itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local approximation contingent upon the 
comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If your senses aren't very discerning, then lots 
of things seem identical


The Schrodinger equation only works if the interchange of two bosons makes no difference - 
so it is implicit in the success of quantum mechanics that they are identical.  Similarly 
the solution changes sign if fermions are interchanged and that requires that the two 
fermions be identical.  Otherwise bosons wouldn't obey bose-einstein statistics and 
fermions wouldn't obey fermi-dirac statistics, they would both obey Maxwell-Boltzman 
statistics - but experiment shows they don't.




I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face,
even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of participating 
entities, the influencing circumstances are different from instance to instance and call 
for changes in processes. Bio, or not.


But that becomes an all-purpose excuse for anything-goes.  No generalization is possible, 
no pattern can be extrapolated.  Yet the success of empiricism and science is evidence 
that there are regularities in nature and not every event is unique, replication is possible.


Brent



This is one little corner how agnosticism frees up my mind (beware: not 
freezes!!).
John Mikes


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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-02 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, April 2, 2013 8:07:48 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote:

  On 4/2/2013 3:54 PM, John Mikes wrote:
  
 Dear Stathis, 
 your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in 
 all facets so here is a condensed opinion:

  Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit 
 mechanistic: like us, the (call it:) inanimates are also different no 
 matter how identical we think they are in those lines we observe by our 
 instruments and reductionist means. 
 You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider 
 scrutiny than enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the 
 fission-sequence - unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe 
 differential within the atomic nucleus, may be in the circumstances and 
 their so far not established impact on the individual atoms (ions?) leading 
 to a next one. 
  

 That would imply a hidden variable in the atom which determined when it 
 decayed.  Local hidden variables have been ruled out by numerous 
 experiments.  Non-local hidden variables (as in Bohm's quantum mechanics) 
 are not ruled out in non-relativistic experiments but it doesn't appear 
 possible to extend them to quantum field theory in which the number of 
 particles is not conserved.

  We know only a portion of the totality and just think that everything 
 has been covered. 
 I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything 
 being predictably identical to its similars. 

  The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'. 
 Characteristics are restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials 
 are not even dreamed of. 
 We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that may 
 show up tomorrow - beyond our control.

  I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

  ...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even   
 identical to itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local 
 approximation contingent upon the comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If 
 your senses aren't very discerning, then lots of things seem identical
  

 The Schrodinger equation only works if the interchange of two bosons makes 
 no difference - so it is implicit in the success of quantum mechanics that 
 they are identical. 


Does being interchangeable necessarily mean identical? If I am driving in 
traffic, my car could be exchanged with any other on the road and be 
observed to behave in the same way, yet my experience is that the car which 
I am driving is very different from every other car in the universe. If we 
close our eyes to the reality of subjectivity, then we can't be very 
surprised when we fail to see how reality could be subjective.

Similarly the solution changes sign if fermions are interchanged and that 
 requires that the two fermions be identical.  Otherwise bosons wouldn't 
 obey bose-einstein statistics and fermions wouldn't obey fermi-dirac 
 statistics, they would both obey Maxwell-Boltzman statistics - but 
 experiment shows they don't.

   
  I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face, 
 even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of 
 participating entities, the influencing circumstances are different from 
 instance to instance and call for changes in processes. Bio, or not. 
  

 But that becomes an all-purpose excuse for anything-goes.  No 
 generalization is possible, no pattern can be extrapolated.


Not true. Any generalization is permitted as long as it is recognized as 
such and not mistaken for a literal and exhaustive description of nature. 
If your generalization makes consciousness undetectable, then that 
generalization is no good for addressing consciousness, but it may very 
well work for all kinds of precision engineering purposes.

 

   Yet the success of empiricism and science is evidence that there are 
 regularities in nature and not every event is unique, replication is 
 possible.


But the failures of empiricism and science to bring about a sane and 
sustainable way of life for our species are evidence that we cannot afford 
to assume that regularity is the ultimate truth.

Craig
 


 Brent

  
  This is one little corner how agnosticism frees up my mind (beware: not 
 freezes!!).
 John Mikes
  

  

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Re: Losing Control

2013-04-02 Thread meekerdb

On 4/2/2013 6:44 PM, Craig Weinberg wrote:



On Tuesday, April 2, 2013 8:07:48 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote:

On 4/2/2013 3:54 PM, John Mikes wrote:

Dear Stathis,
your lengthy reply to Craig is a bit longer than I can manage to reply in 
all
facets so here is a condensed opinion:

Your position about the 'material' world (atoms, etc.) seems a bit 
mechanistic:
like us, the (call it:) inanimates are also different no matter how 
identical we
think they are in those lines we observe by our instruments and 
reductionist means.
You ask about Na-ions: well, even atoms/ions are different to a wider 
scrutiny than
enclosed in our physical sciences. Just  think about the fission-sequence -
unpredictable WHICH one will undergo it next. It maybe differential within 
the
atomic nucleus, may be in the circumstances and their so far not 
established impact
on the individual atoms (ions?) leading to a next one.


That would imply a hidden variable in the atom which determined when it decayed. 
Local hidden variables have been ruled out by numerous experiments.  Non-local

hidden variables (as in Bohm's quantum mechanics) are not ruled out in
non-relativistic experiments but it doesn't appear possible to extend them 
to
quantum field theory in which the number of particles is not conserved.


We know only a portion of the totality and just think that everything has 
been
covered.
I am not representing Craig, I make remarks upon your ideas of everything 
being
predictably identical to its similars.

The (so far) known facts are neither: not 'known' and not 'facts'.
Characteristics are restricted to yesterday's inventory and many potentials 
are not
even dreamed of.
We can manipulate a lot of circumstances, but be ready for others that may 
show up
tomorrow - beyond our control.

I agree with Craig (in his response to this same long post):

...Nothing is absolutely identical to anything else. Nothing is even  
identical to itself from moment to moment. Identical is a local approximation

contingent upon the comprehensiveness of sense capacities. If your senses 
aren't
very discerning, then lots of things seem identical


The Schrodinger equation only works if the interchange of two bosons makes 
no
difference - so it is implicit in the success of quantum mechanics that 
they are
identical.


Does being interchangeable necessarily mean identical?


It does if the number of states that count toward the entropy doesn't increase when you 
consider interchanges.  Cars obey Maxwell-Boltzman statistics, elementary particles don't.


If I am driving in traffic, my car could be exchanged with any other on the road and be 
observed to behave in the same way, yet my experience is that the car which I am driving 
is very different from every other car in the universe. If we close our eyes to the 
reality of subjectivity, then we can't be very surprised when we fail to see how reality 
could be subjective.


Similarly the solution changes sign if fermions are interchanged and that 
requires
that the two fermions be identical.  Otherwise bosons wouldn't obey 
bose-einstein
statistics and fermions wouldn't obey fermi-dirac statistics, they would 
both obey
Maxwell-Boltzman statistics - but experiment shows they don't.



I would add: no TWO events have identical circumstances to face,
even if you do no detect inividual differences in the observed data of
participating entities, the influencing circumstances are different from 
instance
to instance and call for changes in processes. Bio, or not.


But that becomes an all-purpose excuse for anything-goes.  No 
generalization is
possible, no pattern can be extrapolated.


Not true. Any generalization is permitted as long as it is recognized as such and not 
mistaken for a literal and exhaustive description of nature.


You mean any generalization at all?  Or any generalization that passes all empirical 
tests.  No generalization every needs to be nor is likely to be an exhaustive description 
of nature, the whole point of generalizing is to abstract away particulars.



If your generalization makes consciousness undetectable,


You've never provided any way to detect consciousness.  I and others have proposed that 
the way to detect consciousness is by observing behavior - but you have rejected this 
saying that one would have to observe that the conscious being was produced organically 
by growing from a cell - which is just invoking magic.


then that generalization is no good for addressing consciousness, but it may very well 
work for all kinds of precision engineering purposes.



  Yet the success of empiricism and science is evidence that there are 
regularities
in nature and not every event is unique, replication is possible.


But the failures of empiricism and science to bring about a sane and 

Re: Losing Control

2013-04-01 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Mar 29, 2013 at 5:04 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 I find it difficult to understand how you could be thinking about
 these things. If I put atoms in the configuration of a duck but as you
 claim I don't get a duck, I must have missed something out.


 Because a duck's life is made of the lives of billions of duck cells, and it
 is a fragment of the lives of all ducks. You are looking along the wrong
 axis if you want to understand consciousness and feeling - it longitudinal
 through time, not latitudinal across space. You are expecting any set of
 atoms to have access to the emergent properties of all of biology, but that
 is not necessarily the case at all. An experience can't be built out of
 unconscious Legos, even if they are moving in some complex configuration. If
 they could, don't you think that we might see some organism evolved to
 exploit that? Wouldn't it be an obvious survival advantage for an organism
 to carve it's genetic instructions into the sea floor where any future
 creature could be impregnated just be scanning a their gastropod over a
 rock?

Organisms do exploit the ability to repair and build parts, including
brain parts, from inanimate components, since that is a large part of
what metabolism involves. It took billions of years to evolve this
mechanism. Other mechanisms that might have been useful, such as
rifles to kill predators or prey from a distance, did not evolve.
However, intelligent creatures evolved with the ability to make tools
to do this. Intelligent creatures have also recently started making
tools that synthesise the components of life, such as an arbitrary
nucleotide or peptide sequence.

 It doesn't work that way at all though, does it? Biology only ever uses
 biological vehicles to carry its instruction set - literal pieces of itself
 as a physically present zygote - no 'information', 'configurations', of
 generic atoms seem to be capable of coming to life or gaining consciousness
 ab initio.

Biological vehicles are machines that create replacement parts and
copies of themselves. You are begging the question if you say they are
not.

 For if I
 didn't miss anything anything out it would be a duck, right?


 No, I don't think it would in reality. I understand exactly why in theory
 most people think that it obviously would, but if I'm right about the
 relation of life, consciousness, and matter, trying to build a living
 organism from scratch with atoms will likely fail. The molecules need to
 have been parts of a living cell, in the same way that you can't turn an
 Amazon tribesman into a civil engineer without having some contact with
 someone who has participated in Western civilization. There has to be a
 willing integration of sense and motive.

If you tell an Amazon tribesman that you are going to put matter
together in the exact form of a jaguar he may well say that you will
get a jaguar, but a tribesman from a neighbouring tribe may say no,
because it will lack the jaguar spirit. You would go with the second
tribesman.

 So
 perhaps the atoms in the duck I made lack the capacity of awareness.


 No, all atoms have the capacity for awareness...they *are* the capacity of
 awareness on the atomic scale. On the human level they appear atomic but
 natively there is only experience. The question if not whether atoms have
 awareness or not is a Red Herring and a straw man. The better question is
 why can't all atoms generate animal quality experiences. The answer to that,
 I think, is that it is the quality of the experience which drives the
 appropriate reflection as a public form. The cell is the footprint of the
 cellular experience through time. The animal body is the corresponding home
 for the animal experience.

Didn't you agree at one point that all atoms of a certain kind are identical?

 Just as these words are the home of my intent to communicate, their
 arrangement is composed directly by my intention (filtered through the
 typos, errors, and constraints of language, grammar, keyboards and fingers,
 brain, etc). These words are not appearing as letters on the screen as a
 result of some biochemical process that happens to enjoy generating letters.
 There is a whole elaborate network and history of inventions which have been
 intentionally designed by people for this very purpose of expressing ideas.
 The words and letters aren't just inert vehicles, they reflect sense back to
 us in a different way - as the other..and that's what you are mistaking for
 consciousness, IMO.

You're answering a different question to the one I posed. Not only is
it common sense, it is also an empirical fact in biology that if you
put the same matter in the same configuration you get something that
functions identically, regardless of the history of the matter, and
regardless of how it is put together. For example, artificial peptides
function the same as natural peptides. Given that their synthesis is
completely different, wouldn't you 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-28 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 5:51 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 If the right atoms are placed in the right configuration then life or
 consciousness occurs.


 You don't know that, you just assume it. It's like saying that if the right
 cars are placed in the right configuration around the right buildings, then
 New York City occurs. It may not work that way at all. You act as if we have
 made living organisms from scratch already.


 Your theory does not really add anything: what would it look like if the
 atoms or the configuration or the universe lack the essential ingredient you
 claim but had every other physical property unchanged?


 If by essential ingredient you mean the capacity for awareness, then atoms
 could not 'look like' anything at all. They couldn't seem like anything,
 they couldn't be defined by any property that can be observed in any way.
 Unless I'm missing something...what do you think that things look like if
 nothing can possibly ever see them?

I find it difficult to understand how you could be thinking about
these things. If I put atoms in the configuration of a duck but as you
claim I don't get a duck, I must have missed something out. For if I
didn't miss anything anything out it would be a duck, right? So
perhaps the atoms in the duck I made lack the capacity of awareness.
How is that possible, given that all atoms ultimately came from the
same source? What if I made my duck from atoms sourced from steak,
which I know had the capacity for life at one point? How could I tell
the difference between life-affirming atoms and other atoms? Why is
there no difference in activity between natural and synthetic peptides
such as insulin when used medically if the synthetic one lacks
something?

You make detailed pronouncements about sense  and intention but
you fail to propose obvious experimental tests for your ideas. A
scientist tries to test his hypothesis by thinking of ways to falsify
it.

 The person would function identically by any test but you would claim he
 is not only not conscious but also not living? How would you decide this and
 how do you know that the people around you haven't been replaced with these
 unfortunate creatures?


 Lets say you get a call from a lawyer that your rich uncle has died and
 there is a video will. When you go to the reading of the will, there is a TV
 monitor and your relatives and behind you is a large mirror. As you watch
 the video of your uncle reading his will, you begin to wonder if he is
 actually still alive and watching everyone from behind the mirror. Maybe he
 looks at you and says your name, and looks at others as he reads off their
 ten names.

 He could have had a computer generate different video variations of where he
 looks which are played according to how the attorney fills out a seating
 chart on the computer. He could still be dead.

 Either way though, it doesn't matter whether you think he is dead or not.
 The reality is that he actually is dead or alive and it makes no difference
 whether his video convinces you one way or another.

Why do you keep raising this example of videos? You interact with the
image in the video, for example by asking it to raise its hand in the
air.

 The whole zombie argument is bogus because you don't know what our actual
 sensitivities tell us subconsciously about other creatures. We can be
 fooled, but that doesn't mean that our only way of feeling that we are in
 the presence of another animal-level consciousness is by some kind of
 logical testing process. You underestimate consciousness. Logic is a much
 weaker epistemology than aesthetics, feeling, and intuition - even though
 all three of them can be misleading.

Can you tell for sure if someone other than yourself is a zombie? It
seems you do believe zombies are possible, since you think that
passing the Turing test is no guarantee that the entity is conscious.
A zombie is an entity that passes the Turing test but is not
conscious. So I ask you again, how can you be sure that people other
than you are not zombies?

 so the atoms in this artificial cell, being the same type in the same
 configuration, would follow the same laws of physics and behave in a similar
 manner.


 It probably will just be a dead cell.

Which means you must have left something out in making the cell the
way you did, which brings to mind a whole lot of experimental tests to
verify this.

 Unless there is some essential non-physical ingredient which is missing
 how could it be otherwise?


 It's not a non-physical ingredient, it is experience through time.
 Experience is physical.

Which brings to mind a whole lot of experimental tests to verify this.

 Rome itself would not have played the same role if a dust mote had got
 into Julius Caesar's eye, so obviously a copy of Rome would not play out the
 same role. You can't hold the copy to higher standards than the original.


 Then if a nanoscopic dust mote gets into your artificial cell then it 

Losing Control

2013-03-26 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Mon, Mar 25, 2013 at 3:51 AM, Craig Weinberg
whatsons...@gmail.comjavascript:;
wrote:

 If a person is put through a mincer the atoms are all still there, but
 in a different arrangement. The way the atoms are arranged is
 important for life and consciousness.


 Sure. If the wrong atoms were replaced in the right arrangement the person
 could still have the same shaped body but they would be dead. That's
beside
 the point though. The composition and arrangement of atoms are both
 important for life and consciousness, but nowhere near as important as
the a
 priori possibility of life and consciousness in the universe. Yes,
 particular private experiences correspond to particular public machines,
but
 that does not mean that public machines are themselves anything more than
an
 experience. Unexperienced machines however, are indistinguishable from
 nothingness so that does not seem like a plausible source for experience.

If the right atoms are placed in the right configuration then life or
consciousness occurs. Your theory does not really add anything: what would
it look like if the atoms or the configuration or the universe lack the
essential ingredient you claim but had every other physical property
unchanged? The person would function identically by any test but you would
claim he is not only not conscious but also not living? How would you
decide this and how do you know that the people around you haven't been
replaced with these unfortunate creatures?

 Do you think that it is possible to organise the same matter in the
 same configuration as an X and not get something that behaves as an X?
 Could you give an example of such an experiment to make this clear?


 Until we create a living organism from scratch, we have no reason to
assume
 that any cell can be created externally just by expected chemical means.
It
 may not work that way.

I'm not proposing a technology, I'm proposing that as a thought experiment
the atoms are configured in the form of a cell. You have said that atoms in
cells follow the laws of physics, so the atoms in this artificial cell,
being the same type in the same configuration, would follow the same laws
of physics and behave in a similar manner. Unless there is some essential
non-physical ingredient which is missing how could it be otherwise?

 If you built a city that is materially identical to Rome of 100AD, it will
 not behave as Rome of 400AD. If you put modern people who are genetically
 identical to the population of Rome in 100AD, that city will not replay
its
 role in the history of the world.

Rome itself would not have played the same role if a dust mote had got into
Julius Caesar's eye, so obviously a copy of Rome would not play out the
same role. You can't hold the copy to higher standards than the original.

 Two identical cars come off the assembly line, yet they cannot drive to
the
 same exact places at the same exact time.

 If you start seeing the universe as a directly experienced process rather
 than fixed bodies in space, you might begin to see how forms and functions
 can only be subordinate to that which appreciates them.

But if I buy a particular model of car I don't want it to drive to the same
place as the prototype, I want it to have the same power, fuel efficiency,
steering etc. as the prototype. That is also what would be required of a
copy of a person: not that he live out exactly the same life, but that he
respond to similar situations in the same way as the original. As with the
car, you don't need an exhaustive list of all the situations the person
will encounter in order to program this in.

 We are tied to a particular type of matter but all the matter is all
 made of the same subatomic particles and it doesn't matter which
 supernova the atoms were formed in. That is, the matter's history is
 of no significance whatsoever. The only thing of significance is the
 matter's type and configuration.


 Yet we are all made of the same nucleic acids, proteins, etc but our
 personal history is of tremendous significance. How do you explain this
 discrepancy?

It's not a discrepancy. Even people who are genetically identical, or
machines which are physically identical from the factory, end up different
due to different personal histories. What is of no significance whatsoever
is the history of the matter that went into the construction of the person
or machine.

 Consciousness is not detectable, only the physical processes
 associated with consciousness are detectable.


 If I say move your arm, and you move it, then consciousness has been
 detected every bit as much as the arm's movement has been detected.

No it hasn't, because you can be sure I've moved my arm but you can't see
the associated consciousness no matter how much you examine me. If a
machine moves its arm when you ask it to you assume it isn't conscious but
in this case also you can't be sure.

 If the door opens due to
 the physical processes associated with consciousness no-one is
 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-26 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, March 26, 2013 8:37:43 PM UTC-4, William R. Buckley wrote:

  

  

 *From:* everyth...@googlegroups.com javascript: [mailto:
 everyth...@googlegroups.com javascript:] *On Behalf Of *Stathis 
 Papaioannou
 *Sent:* Tuesday, March 26, 2013 8:04 AM
 *To:* everyth...@googlegroups.com javascript:
 *Subject:* Losing Control

  



 On Mon, Mar 25, 2013 at 3:51 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com 
 wrote:

  If a person is put through a mincer the atoms are all still there, but
  in a different arrangement. The way the atoms are arranged is
  important for life and consciousness.
 
 
  Sure. If the wrong atoms were replaced in the right arrangement the 
 person
  could still have the same shaped body but they would be dead. That's 
 beside
  the point though. The composition and arrangement of atoms are both
  important for life and consciousness, but nowhere near as important as 
 the a
  priori possibility of life and consciousness in the universe. Yes,
  particular private experiences correspond to particular public machines, 
 but
  that does not mean that public machines are themselves anything more 
 than an
  experience. Unexperienced machines however, are indistinguishable from
  nothingness so that does not seem like a plausible source for experience.

  

 That an environment supports living systems is certainly more important 
 that the 

 living systems that occur; without the former the latter does not exist.


I don't see it so much as a question of living systems vs non-living 
systems but a biological quality of experience vs a pre-biological quality 
of experience. Presumably there were billions of years in the universe in 
which no biological processes existed, and in most of the universe 
overwhelmingly biology is absent. In those times and places I do not think 
that there was no presentation of events. I don't think that is even 
physically possible because for atoms to fuse and molecules to interact, 
there must be some capacity for those events to be defined and executed. 

It would be bizarre and unparsimonious if the ways that events are defined 
for biological organisms, through sensory-motor presentation, were not 
directly descended from whatever faculties were used in the pre-biotic 
universe for molecules to find each other, to bond, to grow crystal 
lattices, etc. It is easy to say that gravity and electromagnetism exist 
because it is a Law of Physics but ultimately that is a name for 
ignorance. Sightless, numb, unconscious objects have no more chance of 
interacting with each other than a bowling pin has of starting a family. 
Even the obvious sense of matter that we have of not being able to occupy 
the same location at the same time, or to follow a narrative continuity 
through time are not plausible in a dark, silent, intangible 
universeand if they somehow were, there could certainly be no 
possibility for sensation, which would be unnecessary and superfluous in 
this hypothetical unconscious universe, to ever even have the possibility 
to appear arise.

 

  

 So, what are the necessary and sufficient characters of an environment 
 that it 

 should consequently support living systems?


From the local perspective, the characteristics are the anthropic 
ecological conditions which we expect - water, air, etc. From the absolute 
perspective, the environment may not be so much a matter of ideal 
conditions as it is of an appropriate opportunity in time. Life is about 
amplifying significance and enriching qualities of privacy. When the time 
is right for life, then the place which is most hospitable reflects that. 
If we wanted to get more supernatural about it, the signature of life may 
have to do more with a concentration of improbable conditions. Life is 
improbable because life is improbability itself. Consciousness and life 
insist on their own agenda - they intentionally control and cheat 
probability, so coincidences might be a good indication of escalating 
teleology. Folk epistemology has always maintained that kind of correlation 
instinctively. All science and philosophy is preceded by shamanic 
divination... interest in pattern recognition of coincidence and 
synchronicity. Watching the cycles of nature looking for signs led to all 
of it - agriculture, medicine, astronomy, etc.

Craig

 


 If the right atoms are placed in the right configuration then life or 
 consciousness occurs. Your theory does not really add anything: what would 
 it look like if the atoms or the configuration or the universe lack the 
 essential ingredient you claim but had every other physical property 
 unchanged? The person would function identically by any test but you would 
 claim he is not only not conscious but also not living? How would you 
 decide this and how do you know that the people around you haven't been 
 replaced with these unfortunate creatures?

  Do you think that it is possible to organise the same matter in the
  same configuration as an X

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-23 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sat, Mar 23, 2013 at 12:06 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 It is obviously possible that intentional comes from non-intentional,
 since that is what actually happened.


 It could not have happened unless the potential for intention was inherently
 present from the start. The cosmic recipe book already has a page for it at
 t=1.

Yes, the potential for consciousness must be present in matter, and it
is realised when it is arranged in an appropriate way. Why do you
think organising the matter is the thing that makes a difference?

 If you claim that protons,
 neutrons and electrons are intentional (or have the potential to
 become intentional, which is trivially obvious) then what is your
 objection to machines, which are composed of the same protons,
 neutrons and electrons as people, also being intentional?


 Because intentionality can only come from within, it cannot be imposed from
 an exterior agenda. The recipe for increased human intentionality is a
 history of experience over billions of years. Because it is a relative
 measure, there always seems to be the same amount of intentionality in the
 universe, but each new iteration of it becomes more 'alive' and
 'conscious'...the divide between chance and choice widens, and along with
 it, I suggest personal investment, significance, realism, agony and ecstasy,
 powers of discernment, strategic focal length, expanded sensory aperture
 ranges, etc.

 The machine takes the top slice of the tip of the iceberg, and transplants
 it onto an iceberg shaped piece of styrofoam. It is a rootless imitation of
 human logic as it is conceived by human logic - devoid of realism, sense,
 significance, etc, it has only the superficial trappings of human-like
 presence. What it lacks however, can be made up for in other ways. The
 styrofoam iceberg can be made as large or small as we like. It can sit in
 the desert or outer space. It can do mind numbing calculations for a billion
 years without ever getting bored. It is an impersonal organization of
 primitive proto-sentience, but that is exactly what makes it a powerful tool
 to us instead of a predator/competitor. If it were actually alive and
 self-interested, there is little doubt in my mind that we would be
 exterminated by such a new player in our ecological niche. Introduce an
 all-powerful species into a biome and see what happens.

We are indeed at risk from intelligent machines smarter than us, even
if they have originally been programmed to help us. As for the rest of
what you said, I don't see how it answers the question of why
biological but not electronic or mechanical beings can be conscious
given that they are made of the same stuff with the same capacity of
consciousness.

 If there is nothing in your brain that will explain your driving to
 Georgia then you won't drive to Georgia. I didn't think even you would
 disagree with that.


 Yes I would disagree with that. If an alien neuroscientist looked at a human
 brain, there is no way to tell what 'Georgia' is. There are cells,
 molecules, folded tissues, coordinated activity on every level of
 description, but no Georgia, and no clue on Wednesday of where it planned
 Tuesday to go on Thursday.

The alien would not be able to tell what your concept of Georgia was
but he would be able to tell what you were actually intending to do,
i.e. to drive in a southerly direction until you had reached a
particular landmark.

 I can't fathom how you think all the cells in your body will mobilise
 when you decide to move your arm without this being either a chain of
 causation or a seemingly magical event.


 I know, that's the problem. You can't fathom it. Just witness it. Behold, it
 is happening. You type your comments as sentenceswordsletters/keystrokes,
 not as assemblies of twitches, grammar, and disconnected syllables.

What I can't fathom is how you think that just because there is a lot
of complex movement doors open without being pushed, and then say this
isn't magic.

 You've tried to explain it but
 all I get is it just happens spontaneously, and it isn't magic. That
 does not seem an adequate explanation.


 It happens spontaneously because you are physically real, except not a body
 in public space, but as a private time in life/consciousness. The relation
 is like an LCD display, twisted into perpendicular polarization dynamically.
 It doesn't matter which end of it you twist, the result is the same. If you
 feel excited from an experience or thought by your choice, you produce
 epinephrine, if someone shoots you up with epinepherine, you feel excited
 and whatever experience you are having becomes an exciting experience.

I'm not sure what that means, but you still haven't explained how you
think doors open without following any physical law and claim this is
not magic.

 The brain must
 have a certain tolerance to physical change or it wouldn't be able to
 work properly. Thousands of neurons can die, for example, with
 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-23 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Saturday, March 23, 2013 7:05:59 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sat, Mar 23, 2013 at 12:06 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  It is obviously possible that intentional comes from non-intentional, 
  since that is what actually happened. 
  
  
  It could not have happened unless the potential for intention was 
 inherently 
  present from the start. The cosmic recipe book already has a page for it 
 at 
  t=1. 

 Yes, the potential for consciousness must be present in matter, and it 
 is realised when it is arranged in an appropriate way. 


Why would it be? What does arranging have to do with the possibility of 
experiencing?
 

 Why do you 
 think organising the matter is the thing that makes a difference? 


I don't think that. Sense organizes itself as matter in order to keep track 
of different experiences. 


  If you claim that protons, 
  neutrons and electrons are intentional (or have the potential to 
  become intentional, which is trivially obvious) then what is your 
  objection to machines, which are composed of the same protons, 
  neutrons and electrons as people, also being intentional? 
  
  
  Because intentionality can only come from within, it cannot be imposed 
 from 
  an exterior agenda. The recipe for increased human intentionality is a 
  history of experience over billions of years. Because it is a relative 
  measure, there always seems to be the same amount of intentionality in 
 the 
  universe, but each new iteration of it becomes more 'alive' and 
  'conscious'...the divide between chance and choice widens, and along 
 with 
  it, I suggest personal investment, significance, realism, agony and 
 ecstasy, 
  powers of discernment, strategic focal length, expanded sensory aperture 
  ranges, etc. 
  
  The machine takes the top slice of the tip of the iceberg, and 
 transplants 
  it onto an iceberg shaped piece of styrofoam. It is a rootless imitation 
 of 
  human logic as it is conceived by human logic - devoid of realism, 
 sense, 
  significance, etc, it has only the superficial trappings of human-like 
  presence. What it lacks however, can be made up for in other ways. The 
  styrofoam iceberg can be made as large or small as we like. It can sit 
 in 
  the desert or outer space. It can do mind numbing calculations for a 
 billion 
  years without ever getting bored. It is an impersonal organization of 
  primitive proto-sentience, but that is exactly what makes it a powerful 
 tool 
  to us instead of a predator/competitor. If it were actually alive and 
  self-interested, there is little doubt in my mind that we would be 
  exterminated by such a new player in our ecological niche. Introduce an 
  all-powerful species into a biome and see what happens. 

 We are indeed at risk from intelligent machines smarter than us, even 
 if they have originally been programmed to help us. As for the rest of 
 what you said, I don't see how it answers the question of why 
 biological but not electronic or mechanical beings can be conscious 
 given that they are made of the same stuff with the same capacity of 
 consciousness. 


Consciousness is not a mechanism, it is a story of stories. Not every story 
is of the same quality. Matter reflects this, as we are tied to very 
specific kinds of matter to support our lives. The Earth is not made of 
food for us and almost all of the rest of the universe is not made of 
anything that will allow our lives to continue. This is the actual 
condition of our existence, and I think it deserves more consideration than 
any theory about what should or should not develop a human quality of 
consciousness. The other factor is how completely unlike living beings 
machines actually are. They are unlike in ways which have not diminished at 
all in the history of their development. 

The two of these clues together, combined with my understanding of 
consciousness as an unbroken story ruled by themes of superlative/heroic 
singularity, leads me to guess that there is actually a very good reason 
why consciousness can't come out of a can - even a monumentally 
sophisticated can. It has to do with symbols vs reality, and map vs 
territory. I have explained this over and over, but just because a stuffed 
animal looks like a bear to you, doesn't mean that it isn't just a nylon 
bag filled with styrofoam. Once you understand that the premise of 
consciousness as function or form is faulty, then you can see why a 
collection of forms is not going to tap into the history of some organism 
that you happen to be familiar with.


  If there is nothing in your brain that will explain your driving to 
  Georgia then you won't drive to Georgia. I didn't think even you would 
  disagree with that. 
  
  
  Yes I would disagree with that. If an alien neuroscientist looked at a 
 human 
  brain, there is no way to tell what 'Georgia' is. There are cells, 
  molecules, folded tissues, coordinated activity on every level of 
  

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-22 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Mar 22, 2013 at 1:19 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 There is surely a difference between living and non-living, but
 nevertheless it is possible to get living from non-living.


 Not without the potential for life already present in the universe. If there
 was a universe which contained only non-living substances, there would be no
 logical possibility for anything like life. There isn't even a way to
 assume that there could be sanity or coherence enough to define any of the
 qualities of life.

The universe did start with only non-living substances, which then
became living. Therefore, the non-living had potential to become
living. But this is a trivial statement.

 It is also
 possible to get intentional from non-intentional, which is what you
 disputed.


 It is also possible that I would accidentally think that you have done
 something here other than repeat your assertions. It is meaningless to say
 that you can get intention from non-intention, or life from non-life unless
 you have some 'how', 'why', and 'where' to back it up. I can say that you
 can get real estate from a cartoon too.

It is obviously possible that intentional comes from non-intentional,
since that is what actually happened. If you claim that protons,
neutrons and electrons are intentional (or have the potential to
become intentional, which is trivially obvious) then what is your
objection to machines, which are composed of the same protons,
neutrons and electrons as people, also being intentional?

 At one level it is correct to
 say your experience influences your behaviour, but all that an
 observer will see is the physical process underlying the experience
 influencing the behaviour.


 They aren't going to see anything if what is underlying the behavior is
 semantic. If I decide to drive to Georgia tomorrow, there is nothing in my
 brain that is going to explain my behavior of suddenly driving to Georgia
 tomorrow. That influence cannot be reverse engineered from neurology,
 unless, perhaps, the entire history of the universe is simulated as well.

If there is nothing in your brain that will explain your driving to
Georgia then you won't drive to Georgia. I didn't think even you would
disagree with that.

 If this is not so and some behaviours are
 directly caused by experience without going through the usual chain of
 physical causation then the observer would see something magical
 happening.


 This is the usual physical causation, but it is not a chain. It is one
 physical thing. My will to move my arm is the mobilization of every process,
 every cell, every tissue and organ that we see moving and changing. It's not
 magical, it's ordinary. What is magical is the idea of cells that need some
 physical mechanism satisfied by making my body drive to Georgia.

I can't fathom how you think all the cells in your body will mobilise
when you decide to move your arm without this being either a chain of
causation or a seemingly magical event. You've tried to explain it but
all I get is it just happens spontaneously, and it isn't magic. That
does not seem an adequate explanation.

 Yes, although of course evolution cannot directly program a response
 to a joke. Evolution programs the potential for a brain, which then
 grows in fantastically complex ways in response to the environment.


 Except, in, you know, every other species on Earth, where it doesn't do much
 fantastic complex evolving in response to the same environment.

What do you mean by this? The process is the same for every species,
although different species have brains with different capabilities
which will grow and respond differently.

 What we have as an empirical fact is that certain physical processes
 A, B, C are associated with experiences a, b, c.


 Yes.


 There can be no
 change in a without a change in A, although there can be a change in A
 without a change in a.


 No. There can be no change in A without a change in a also. The experiences
 may be not be personal experiences which we can be conscious of whenever we
 want, but they are associated with some kind of experience on some level
 that can be related back to our life.

No, there can be a change in A without a change in a. The brain must
have a certain tolerance to physical change or it wouldn't be able to
work properly. Thousands of neurons can die, for example, with
seemingly little or no change in cognition. On the other hand, your
mind cannot change without your brain changing unless you believe in a
non-physical mind which can work independently of the brain.

 But the desires, plans and capacities all supervene on dumb physical
 processes.


 Why do you assume so? What you think of as physical processes are linear
 moments added together in time. Plans and desires can spawn any number of
 dumb physical processes to satisfy an agenda which dumb but intentional,
 teleological, and sourced beyond moments of time. Plans shape time. They
 control the brain, which 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-22 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, March 22, 2013 4:08:10 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 22, 2013 at 1:19 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  There is surely a difference between living and non-living, but 
  nevertheless it is possible to get living from non-living. 
  
  
  Not without the potential for life already present in the universe. If 
 there 
  was a universe which contained only non-living substances, there would 
 be no 
  logical possibility for anything like life. There isn't even a way to 
  assume that there could be sanity or coherence enough to define any of 
 the 
  qualities of life. 

 The universe did start with only non-living substances, which then 
 became living. Therefore, the non-living had potential to become 
 living. But this is a trivial statement. 


It's not a trivial statement. It means that the non-living is only 
temporarily so, and that our physical model of matter is incomplete. We 
don't find the valence shell for the flavor of meat or the color of grass 
in a Carbon atom.
 


  It is also 
  possible to get intentional from non-intentional, which is what you 
  disputed. 
  
  
  It is also possible that I would accidentally think that you have done 
  something here other than repeat your assertions. It is meaningless to 
 say 
  that you can get intention from non-intention, or life from non-life 
 unless 
  you have some 'how', 'why', and 'where' to back it up. I can say that 
 you 
  can get real estate from a cartoon too. 

 It is obviously possible that intentional comes from non-intentional, 
 since that is what actually happened. 


It could not have happened unless the potential for intention was 
inherently present from the start. The cosmic recipe book already has a 
page for it at t=1.
 

 If you claim that protons, 
 neutrons and electrons are intentional (or have the potential to 
 become intentional, which is trivially obvious) then what is your 
 objection to machines, which are composed of the same protons, 
 neutrons and electrons as people, also being intentional? 


Because intentionality can only come from within, it cannot be imposed from 
an exterior agenda. The recipe for increased human intentionality is a 
history of experience over billions of years. Because it is a relative 
measure, there always seems to be the same amount of intentionality in the 
universe, but each new iteration of it becomes more 'alive' and 
'conscious'...the divide between chance and choice widens, and along with 
it, I suggest personal investment, significance, realism, agony and 
ecstasy, powers of discernment, strategic focal length, expanded sensory 
aperture ranges, etc. 

The machine takes the top slice of the tip of the iceberg, and transplants 
it onto an iceberg shaped piece of styrofoam. It is a rootless imitation of 
human logic as it is conceived by human logic - devoid of realism, sense, 
significance, etc, it has only the superficial trappings of human-like 
presence. What it lacks however, can be made up for in other ways. The 
styrofoam iceberg can be made as large or small as we like. It can sit in 
the desert or outer space. It can do mind numbing calculations for a 
billion years without ever getting bored. It is an impersonal organization 
of primitive proto-sentience, but that is exactly what makes it a powerful 
tool to us instead of a predator/competitor. If it were actually alive and 
self-interested, there is little doubt in my mind that we would be 
exterminated by such a new player in our ecological niche. Introduce an 
all-powerful species into a biome and see what happens.


  At one level it is correct to 
  say your experience influences your behaviour, but all that an 
  observer will see is the physical process underlying the experience 
  influencing the behaviour. 
  
  
  They aren't going to see anything if what is underlying the behavior is 
  semantic. If I decide to drive to Georgia tomorrow, there is nothing in 
 my 
  brain that is going to explain my behavior of suddenly driving to 
 Georgia 
  tomorrow. That influence cannot be reverse engineered from neurology, 
  unless, perhaps, the entire history of the universe is simulated as 
 well. 

 If there is nothing in your brain that will explain your driving to 
 Georgia then you won't drive to Georgia. I didn't think even you would 
 disagree with that. 


Yes I would disagree with that. If an alien neuroscientist looked at a 
human brain, there is no way to tell what 'Georgia' is. There are cells, 
molecules, folded tissues, coordinated activity on every level of 
description, but no Georgia, and no clue on Wednesday of where it planned 
Tuesday to go on Thursday.
 


  If this is not so and some behaviours are 
  directly caused by experience without going through the usual chain of 
  physical causation then the observer would see something magical 
  happening. 
  
  
  This is the usual physical causation, but it is not a chain. It is one 
  physical 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-21 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 12:53 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 How could something non-living lead to something living?


 Non-living and living are just different qualities of experience. Living
 systems are nested non-living systems, which gives rise to mortality and
 condenses an eternal perceptual frame into a more qualitatively saturated
 temporary perceptual frame.


 How could
 something non-computational could lead to something computational?


 Easily. You have a bunch of junk in your closet, so you organize it. That is
 what computation is. A system for organizing experience.

I'm not sure what you mean with your distinction between living and
non-living, but it seems that you can get living from living,
computational from non-computational and intentional from
non-intentional. If you want to say that the non-living,
non-computational and non-intentional already had a dormant form of
the quality they were lacking then you could say that but I don't see
what it adds.

 Please show one piece of evidence demonstrating that a physical
 process occurs in the brain that cannot be completely explained as
 caused by another physical process. Note that it isn't good enough to
 point to complex behaviour and say in there somewhere.


 Laughing at a joke demonstrates that semantic content causes physical
 responses. Any activity in the brain which relates to anything in the world
 or the mind has nothing to do with neurochemistry. Physical processes can
 induce experiences, but only because experiences are a priori part of the
 cosmos. There is nothing about the physical processes which you recognize
 which could possibly relate laughter to a joke, or anger to an injustice,
 etc. There is no way for your physics of the brain to represent anything
 except the brain.

The claim is that the physics explains all of the physical activity. A
door does not open unless someone or something pushes it, whether it's
a person, a gust of wind, the reaction from a decaying  radioisotope
in the wood, or whatever. If the door is a little one inside the brain
that does NOT mean it opens without any identifiable physical cause.
If the little door opens in response to a joke it is because the
physical manifestations of the joke (sound waves) cause some other
physical process which makes it open. It does NOT open because the
joke just magically makes it open, which is what would appear to
happen if consciousness had a direct causal effect on matter.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-21 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Wednesday, March 20, 2013 11:42:38 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 12:53 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  At least you now agree that the atoms in my body could be replaced and 
  I would feel the same. What if the atoms were replaced by a person: 
  would I still have free will or would I, as you claim for a computer, 
  only have the will of the programmer? 
  
  
  What do you mean by replacing the atoms with a person? Like the China 
 Brain? 
  Quintillions of human beings each pretending to act like hydrogen? That 
  wouldn't work, although you might be able to model chemistry that way. 

 No, I meant if a person did the replacing of the atoms in my body. I 
 would then have been created and programmed by that person. Would I 
 still have free will? Would I think I had free will? 


No, it doesn't matter who does the programming/creating. I think what makes 
the difference is only whether the development is self-directed or not. 
Only something which discovers its own way of growing and learning would be 
able to recover the higher qualities of human-like free will. We can even 
see this in human society - heavy indoctrination and 'schooling' tends to 
shape individuals away from discovering their capacities for freedom. If 
someone has the capacity for free will inherently, then you might be able 
to encourage that institutionally, but it seems unlikely to be very 
successful in that aim overall.

Craig


 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-21 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Thursday, March 21, 2013 2:44:16 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 12:53 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  How could something non-living lead to something living? 
  
  
  Non-living and living are just different qualities of experience. Living 
  systems are nested non-living systems, which gives rise to mortality and 
  condenses an eternal perceptual frame into a more qualitatively 
 saturated 
  temporary perceptual frame. 
  
  
  How could 
  something non-computational could lead to something computational? 
  
  
  Easily. You have a bunch of junk in your closet, so you organize it. 
 That is 
  what computation is. A system for organizing experience. 

 I'm not sure what you mean with your distinction between living and 
 non-living, but it seems that you can get living from living, 
 computational from non-computational and intentional from 
 non-intentional. If you want to say that the non-living, 
 non-computational and non-intentional already had a dormant form of 
 the quality they were lacking then you could say that but I don't see 
 what it adds. 


I think that the distinction is qualitative. To the inorganic world, 
everything is inorganic. The entire molecular level is likely blind to 
meta-molecular (bio-cellular) levels of simplicity. Certain molecules, 
through their own discovery or fate/destiny promoted themselves to a 
genetic sense and motive - or they were promoted--- on the lower levels, I 
suggest that free-will and determinism are not yet very different. Part of 
the promotion is the push toward differentiation. Each level of qualitative 
promotion  more privacy  more temporal caching = broader range of 
sensitivity frequencies  higher quality of sense  more strategic 
foresight  higher quality motive = more degrees of freedom, initiative, 
and creativity.

The key is the idea of higher octaves of simplicity - not just a sleeker 
design but a legitimately higher order based on larger primitives. The cell 
is not a collection of molecules. Molecules don't know what role they play 
in the cell necessarily, but the cell's experiences can now operate through 
molecular experiences. A new top-down conversation has begun - at least 
existentially new...the origin of this conversation is outside of time. It 
runs retro and teleo from eternity.

To recap then, the difference between non-living and living is only visible 
to the living. Biological units are vastly larger and slower, more 
vulnerable in a thousand ways than molecular units, but they are a sign of 
a nested relation of experiences. The experience that is associated with 
the cell (and this is tricky because it is not ultimately 'the cell's 
experience', like our lives are not 'our body's experience') has 'leveled 
up' from the inorganic, and enjoys a richer, more wonderful/awful range of 
sensitivities - which is the purpose of the universe (or at least the half 
of the universe that can have a purpose).


  Please show one piece of evidence demonstrating that a physical 
  process occurs in the brain that cannot be completely explained as 
  caused by another physical process. Note that it isn't good enough to 
  point to complex behaviour and say in there somewhere. 
  
  
  Laughing at a joke demonstrates that semantic content causes physical 
  responses. Any activity in the brain which relates to anything in the 
 world 
  or the mind has nothing to do with neurochemistry. Physical processes 
 can 
  induce experiences, but only because experiences are a priori part of 
 the 
  cosmos. There is nothing about the physical processes which you 
 recognize 
  which could possibly relate laughter to a joke, or anger to an 
 injustice, 
  etc. There is no way for your physics of the brain to represent anything 
  except the brain. 

 The claim is that the physics explains all of the physical activity. 


That's tautological. Economics explains all of the economic activity. That 
doesn't mean that a person can be understood by their economic transactions 
alone.
 

 A 
 door does not open unless someone or something pushes it, whether it's 
 a person, a gust of wind, the reaction from a decaying  radioisotope 
 in the wood, or whatever. If the door is a little one inside the brain 
 that does NOT mean it opens without any identifiable physical cause. 


But all physical causes are thought to originate in quantum fluctuations 
from within. Those fluctuations are known to be probabilistic and 
self-entangling.
 

 If the little door opens in response to a joke it is because the 
 physical manifestations of the joke (sound waves) cause some other 
 physical process which makes it open. It does NOT open because the 
 joke just magically makes it open, which is what would appear to 
 happen if consciousness had a direct causal effect on matter. 


I understand exactly what you think that I don't understand, but you're 
wasting your time. I understand your position 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-21 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Fri, Mar 22, 2013 at 12:03 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 To recap then, the difference between non-living and living is only visible
 to the living. Biological units are vastly larger and slower, more
 vulnerable in a thousand ways than molecular units, but they are a sign of a
 nested relation of experiences. The experience that is associated with the
 cell (and this is tricky because it is not ultimately 'the cell's
 experience', like our lives are not 'our body's experience') has 'leveled
 up' from the inorganic, and enjoys a richer, more wonderful/awful range of
 sensitivities - which is the purpose of the universe (or at least the half
 of the universe that can have a purpose).

There is surely a difference between living and non-living, but
nevertheless it is possible to get living from non-living. It is also
possible to get intentional from non-intentional, which is what you
disputed.

  Laughing at a joke demonstrates that semantic content causes physical
  responses. Any activity in the brain which relates to anything in the
  world
  or the mind has nothing to do with neurochemistry. Physical processes
  can
  induce experiences, but only because experiences are a priori part of
  the
  cosmos. There is nothing about the physical processes which you
  recognize
  which could possibly relate laughter to a joke, or anger to an
  injustice,
  etc. There is no way for your physics of the brain to represent anything
  except the brain.

 The claim is that the physics explains all of the physical activity.


 That's tautological. Economics explains all of the economic activity. That
 doesn't mean that a person can be understood by their economic transactions
 alone.

Physics will not explain to an observer your experience since only you
know your experience, but it will completely explain your behaviour,
since everyone can see your behaviour. At one level it is correct to
say your experience influences your behaviour, but all that an
observer will see is the physical process underlying the experience
influencing the behaviour. If this is not so and some behaviours are
directly caused by experience without going through the usual chain of
physical causation then the observer would see something magical
happening.

 A
 door does not open unless someone or something pushes it, whether it's
 a person, a gust of wind, the reaction from a decaying  radioisotope
 in the wood, or whatever. If the door is a little one inside the brain
 that does NOT mean it opens without any identifiable physical cause.


 But all physical causes are thought to originate in quantum fluctuations
 from within. Those fluctuations are known to be probabilistic and
 self-entangling.

And describable by physics. Radioactive decay is a good example. It is
thought to be truly random when an atom will decay, in that there is
no deterministic formula that can predict this even if we know
everything about the atom and its environment. It could happen in the
next second, it could happen in a billion years. However, it is easy
to calculate accurately what proportion a large collection of such
atoms will decay; much easier than many processes that are
deterministic. Deterministic does not necessarily mean predictable and
random does not necessarily mean unpredictable.

 If the little door opens in response to a joke it is because the
 physical manifestations of the joke (sound waves) cause some other
 physical process which makes it open. It does NOT open because the
 joke just magically makes it open, which is what would appear to
 happen if consciousness had a direct causal effect on matter.


 I understand exactly what you think that I don't understand, but you're
 wasting your time. I understand your position completely. Your view is that
 the joke is merely the decoded set of neurological patterns associated with
 whatever processed vibrations or collisions of the sense organs that have
 introduced the encoded patterns to your body. You think that, like a
 computer, there is a code input and an evolutionarily programmed response
 which generates an output.

Yes, although of course evolution cannot directly program a response
to a joke. Evolution programs the potential for a brain, which then
grows in fantastically complex ways in response to the environment.

 What I am saying is that model could work in theory, but in reality, that is
 not at all what is happening with the nervous system or our awareness. What
 is happening is both simpler and more complex but you have to begin by
 throwing out the assumption that anything is ever decoded by the brain into
 an experience. There is no decoder, and none is possible. That would be like
 installing a flat screen TV inside an abacus, and then building eyes in the
 abacus to see the TV. The abacus would then have to go through this
 meaningless exercise of converting some of its calculations to the screen in
 one part of the abacus in order to receive them in another, 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-21 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Thursday, March 21, 2013 9:06:51 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 22, 2013 at 12:03 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  To recap then, the difference between non-living and living is only 
 visible 
  to the living. Biological units are vastly larger and slower, more 
  vulnerable in a thousand ways than molecular units, but they are a sign 
 of a 
  nested relation of experiences. The experience that is associated with 
 the 
  cell (and this is tricky because it is not ultimately 'the cell's 
  experience', like our lives are not 'our body's experience') has 
 'leveled 
  up' from the inorganic, and enjoys a richer, more wonderful/awful range 
 of 
  sensitivities - which is the purpose of the universe (or at least the 
 half 
  of the universe that can have a purpose). 

 There is surely a difference between living and non-living, but 
 nevertheless it is possible to get living from non-living. 


Not without the potential for life already present in the universe. If 
there was a universe which contained only non-living substances, there 
would be no logical possibility for anything like life. There isn't even 
a way to assume that there could be sanity or coherence enough to define 
any of the qualities of life.
 

 It is also 
 possible to get intentional from non-intentional, which is what you 
 disputed. 


It is also possible that I would accidentally think that you have done 
something here other than repeat your assertions. It is meaningless to say 
that you can get intention from non-intention, or life from non-life unless 
you have some 'how', 'why', and 'where' to back it up. I can say that you 
can get real estate from a cartoon too.


   Laughing at a joke demonstrates that semantic content causes physical 
   responses. Any activity in the brain which relates to anything in the 
   world 
   or the mind has nothing to do with neurochemistry. Physical processes 
   can 
   induce experiences, but only because experiences are a priori part of 
   the 
   cosmos. There is nothing about the physical processes which you 
   recognize 
   which could possibly relate laughter to a joke, or anger to an 
   injustice, 
   etc. There is no way for your physics of the brain to represent 
 anything 
   except the brain. 
  
  The claim is that the physics explains all of the physical activity. 
  
  
  That's tautological. Economics explains all of the economic activity. 
 That 
  doesn't mean that a person can be understood by their economic 
 transactions 
  alone. 

 Physics will not explain to an observer your experience since only you 
 know your experience, but it will completely explain your behaviour, 
 since everyone can see your behaviour. 


Only things with eyes can see my behavior. Of things that have eyes, only 
those things who are sized roughly larger than a cockroach and smaller than 
an office building are going to be able to parse my behavior as detectable. 
There is no such thing as everyone can see X. Likewise, our physics can 
only see those things which our instruments can examine, which is only 
things very much like the instruments themselves. Radiotelescopes don't get 
jokes, they don't comfort the sick, etc.
 

 At one level it is correct to 
 say your experience influences your behaviour, but all that an 
 observer will see is the physical process underlying the experience 
 influencing the behaviour.


They aren't going to see anything if what is underlying the behavior is 
semantic. If I decide to drive to Georgia tomorrow, there is nothing in my 
brain that is going to explain my behavior of suddenly driving to Georgia 
tomorrow. That influence cannot be reverse engineered from neurology, 
unless, perhaps, the entire history of the universe is simulated as well.
 

 If this is not so and some behaviours are 
 directly caused by experience without going through the usual chain of 
 physical causation then the observer would see something magical 
 happening. 


This is the usual physical causation, but it is not a chain. It is one 
physical thing. My will to move my arm is the mobilization of every 
process, every cell, every tissue and organ that we see moving and 
changing. It's not magical, it's ordinary. What is magical is the idea of 
cells that need some physical mechanism satisfied by making my body drive 
to Georgia.
 


  A 
  door does not open unless someone or something pushes it, whether it's 
  a person, a gust of wind, the reaction from a decaying  radioisotope 
  in the wood, or whatever. If the door is a little one inside the brain 
  that does NOT mean it opens without any identifiable physical cause. 
  
  
  But all physical causes are thought to originate in quantum fluctuations 
  from within. Those fluctuations are known to be probabilistic and 
  self-entangling. 

 And describable by physics. Radioactive decay is a good example. It is 
 thought to be truly random when an atom will decay, in that there is 
 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 12:04 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 All I am saying is that you should start with something that is not
 already loaded with your conclusion, then reach your conclusion
 through argument. If I intend to do something I do it because I want
 to do it. On the face of it, I could want to do it and do it whether
 my brain is determined or random. You can make the case that this is
 impossible, but you have to actually make the case, not sneak it into
 the definition.


 I'm not trying to sneak anything into the definition. The case that I make
 is that while it could be locally true that a given person could
 theoretically want something intentionally even if their brain were
 completely driven by unintentional influences, it doesn't make sense that
 there could be any such thing as 'intentional' if the entire universe were
 driven exclusively by unintentional influences. It is like saying that a dog
 could think that it is a cat if cats exist, but if you define the universe
 as having no cats, then there can be no such thing as cat-anything. No
 thoughts about cats, no cat-like feelings, no pictures of cats, etc. In an
 unintentional universe, intention is inconceivable in every way.

You say it doesn't make sense that intentional could come from
unintentional but I don't see that at all, not at all. You claim to
have an insight that other people don't have.

 We are talking about third person observable determinism only.


 Who is?

We are, because this is the normal sense of determinism and I
thought this is how you have been using it all along. It's possible
that you don't disagree with me at all if you were not actually
talking about this.

 The
 brain could be third person observable deterministic and still
 conscious.


 The third person view always seems unintentional (deterministic-random).
 That goes along with it being a public body in space. You can't see
 intentions from third person.

That's right, you can't see consciousness, but you can see if it's
deterministic in the usual sense. So do you in fact agree, after all
this argument, that the brain could be deterministic in the usual
sense?

 So you claim that if the hydrogen atoms in my body were replaced with
 other hydrogen atoms I would stop being conscious?


 No, I think all hydrogen represents the same experience and capacity for
 experience.

So their history is irrelevant: all the atoms in my body could be
replaced with atoms specially imported from the Andromeda Galaxy and I
would feel just the same.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 20 Mar 2013, at 00:14, meekerdb wrote:


On 3/19/2013 3:19 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com 
 wrote:



I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit.


My terms are:

Super-Personal Intentional  
(Intuition)

 |
 |
 |
unintentional (determinism) +--  
unintentional

(random)
 |
 |
 |
   Sub-Personal Intentional  
(Instinct)



+ = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference)
The x axis = Impersonal

I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition
of intentional in the common sense does not normally include
neither determined nor random. You should start with the normal
definition then show that it could be neither determined nor random.
It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts
their conclusion into the definition of the terms.


As a diagram of different action it implies there are, in each  
quadrant, actions that are both Intentional and unintentional.  
As I said there's no point in arguing with someone who contradicts  
himself.


I would say that is the method of the scientist. To make one people  
contradicting himself. Then the one contradicted will change its mind  
and learn something ... unless it is a literary philosopher, which  
will repeat again and again the contradictory statements. In that  
case, there is no point in continuing the discussion indeed.


Bruno






Brent




So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is
deterministic from a third person perspective could be  
conscious, or

do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third
person perspective could not possibly be conscious?


Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory- 
motor
participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level  
that we

assume.
What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as  
droplets

of
water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but  
not at

all
as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale  
emblem,

not
the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much  
faster or

much
slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is  
little

hope
of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with
perceptual
relativity rather than quant dimension.
I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain  
could

be deterministic and still be conscious.


What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is  
consciousness can
have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic  
to us.

Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual.

If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test
then that's as good as saying that the brain could be  
deterministic. A

computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also
say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually,  
cosmically

deterministic, only habitual.


This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is
microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a  
whole is

again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole.

I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is
between a brain, a cloud and a computer.


A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public  
representation of

an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public
representation of microbiological experiences.

A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public  
representation of some
scale of experience - could be geological, galactic,  
molecular...who knows.


A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign  
agency for
its own motives. The objects each have their own history and  
nature, so that
they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common  
denominator
range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't  
speak the
same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because  
that's all

they can do.

The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated
civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The  
cloud is more

like farmland, passively cycling through organic phases.

I don't see the relevance of history here. How would it make any
difference to me if the atoms in my body were put there yesterday  
by a
fantastically improbably whirlwind? I'd still feel basically the  
same,

though I might have some issues if I learned of my true origin.




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You received this message because 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Wednesday, March 20, 2013 4:03:29 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 12:04 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  All I am saying is that you should start with something that is not 
  already loaded with your conclusion, then reach your conclusion 
  through argument. If I intend to do something I do it because I want 
  to do it. On the face of it, I could want to do it and do it whether 
  my brain is determined or random. You can make the case that this is 
  impossible, but you have to actually make the case, not sneak it into 
  the definition. 
  
  
  I'm not trying to sneak anything into the definition. The case that I 
 make 
  is that while it could be locally true that a given person could 
  theoretically want something intentionally even if their brain were 
  completely driven by unintentional influences, it doesn't make sense 
 that 
  there could be any such thing as 'intentional' if the entire universe 
 were 
  driven exclusively by unintentional influences. It is like saying that a 
 dog 
  could think that it is a cat if cats exist, but if you define the 
 universe 
  as having no cats, then there can be no such thing as cat-anything. No 
  thoughts about cats, no cat-like feelings, no pictures of cats, etc. In 
 an 
  unintentional universe, intention is inconceivable in every way. 

 You say it doesn't make sense that intentional could come from 
 unintentional but I don't see that at all, not at all. You claim to 
 have an insight that other people don't have. 


Lots of people have had this insight. You say that intentional could come 
from unintentional, but anyone can say that - what reasoning leads you to 
that conclusion? What leads an unintentional phenomena to develop 
intentions?
 


  We are talking about third person observable determinism only. 
  
  
  Who is? 

 We are, because this is the normal sense of determinism and I 
 thought this is how you have been using it all along. It's possible 
 that you don't disagree with me at all if you were not actually 
 talking about this. 


Third person always appears unintentional, but it is no more of a reality 
than the first person experience of intention. That's what I am saying 
about the symmetry of private and public perceptual relativity. The 
universe seems intentional on the inside, unintentional on the outside. 
From a cosmic perspective, they are two sides of the same coin.
 


  The 
  brain could be third person observable deterministic and still 
  conscious. 
  
  
  The third person view always seems unintentional (deterministic-random). 
  That goes along with it being a public body in space. You can't see 
  intentions from third person. 

 That's right, you can't see consciousness, but you can see if it's 
 deterministic in the usual sense. So do you in fact agree, after all 
 this argument, that the brain could be deterministic in the usual 
 sense? 


No because some of what the brain does is determined by consciousness which 
we are aware of and understand. We could write off every spontaneous change 
in brain activity as random, just as we could write off every unexpected 
change in the traffic flow of a city as random, but that's just how it 
would look if we didn't know about the contribution of conscious people to 
those patterns.
 


  So you claim that if the hydrogen atoms in my body were replaced with 
  other hydrogen atoms I would stop being conscious? 
  
  
  No, I think all hydrogen represents the same experience and capacity for 
  experience. 

 So their history is irrelevant: 


No, their history is crucially important - it's just the same for every 
atom.
 

 all the atoms in my body could be 
 replaced with atoms specially imported from the Andromeda Galaxy and I 
 would feel just the same. 


Yes, but they could not be replaced with tiny sculptures of hydrogen or 
simulations of hydrogen. It has to be genuine hydrogen.

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 1:51 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 You say it doesn't make sense that intentional could come from
 unintentional but I don't see that at all, not at all. You claim to
 have an insight that other people don't have.


 Lots of people have had this insight. You say that intentional could come
 from unintentional, but anyone can say that - what reasoning leads you to
 that conclusion? What leads an unintentional phenomena to develop
 intentions?

How could something non-living lead to something living? How could
something non-computational could lead to something computational?

 That's right, you can't see consciousness, but you can see if it's
 deterministic in the usual sense. So do you in fact agree, after all
 this argument, that the brain could be deterministic in the usual
 sense?


 No because some of what the brain does is determined by consciousness which
 we are aware of and understand. We could write off every spontaneous change
 in brain activity as random, just as we could write off every unexpected
 change in the traffic flow of a city as random, but that's just how it would
 look if we didn't know about the contribution of conscious people to those
 patterns.

Please show one piece of evidence demonstrating that a physical
process occurs in the brain that cannot be completely explained as
caused by another physical process. Note that it isn't good enough to
point to complex behaviour and say in there somewhere.

  So you claim that if the hydrogen atoms in my body were replaced with
  other hydrogen atoms I would stop being conscious?
 
 
  No, I think all hydrogen represents the same experience and capacity for
  experience.

 So their history is irrelevant:


 No, their history is crucially important - it's just the same for every
 atom.

Could you explain this?

 all the atoms in my body could be
 replaced with atoms specially imported from the Andromeda Galaxy and I
 would feel just the same.


 Yes, but they could not be replaced with tiny sculptures of hydrogen or
 simulations of hydrogen. It has to be genuine hydrogen.

At least you now agree that the atoms in my body could be replaced and
I would feel the same. What if the atoms were replaced by a person:
would I still have free will or would I, as you claim for a computer,
only have the will of the programmer?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Wednesday, March 20, 2013 7:32:11 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 1:51 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  You say it doesn't make sense that intentional could come from 
  unintentional but I don't see that at all, not at all. You claim to 
  have an insight that other people don't have. 
  
  
  Lots of people have had this insight. You say that intentional could 
 come 
  from unintentional, but anyone can say that - what reasoning leads you 
 to 
  that conclusion? What leads an unintentional phenomena to develop 
  intentions? 

 How could something non-living lead to something living?


Non-living and living are just different qualities of experience. Living 
systems are nested non-living systems, which gives rise to mortality and 
condenses an eternal perceptual frame into a more qualitatively saturated 
temporary perceptual frame.
 

 How could 
 something non-computational could lead to something computational? 


Easily. You have a bunch of junk in your closet, so you organize it. That 
is what computation is. A system for organizing experience.
 


  That's right, you can't see consciousness, but you can see if it's 
  deterministic in the usual sense. So do you in fact agree, after all 
  this argument, that the brain could be deterministic in the usual 
  sense? 
  
  
  No because some of what the brain does is determined by consciousness 
 which 
  we are aware of and understand. We could write off every spontaneous 
 change 
  in brain activity as random, just as we could write off every unexpected 
  change in the traffic flow of a city as random, but that's just how it 
 would 
  look if we didn't know about the contribution of conscious people to 
 those 
  patterns. 

 Please show one piece of evidence demonstrating that a physical 
 process occurs in the brain that cannot be completely explained as 
 caused by another physical process. Note that it isn't good enough to 
 point to complex behaviour and say in there somewhere. 


Laughing at a joke demonstrates that semantic content causes physical 
responses. Any activity in the brain which relates to anything in the world 
or the mind has nothing to do with neurochemistry. Physical processes can 
induce experiences, but only because experiences are a priori part of the 
cosmos. There is nothing about the physical processes which you recognize 
which could possibly relate laughter to a joke, or anger to an injustice, 
etc. There is no way for your physics of the brain to represent anything 
except the brain.


   So you claim that if the hydrogen atoms in my body were replaced 
 with 
   other hydrogen atoms I would stop being conscious? 
   
   
   No, I think all hydrogen represents the same experience and capacity 
 for 
   experience. 
  
  So their history is irrelevant: 
  
  
  No, their history is crucially important - it's just the same for every 
  atom. 

 Could you explain this? 


It means that it isn't enough that hydrogen is shaped like we think 
hydrogen should be shaped, or that it reacts the way we think that it 
should react. What matters is that it knows how to be hydrogen - that it 
has a continuous history dating back to the creation of hydrogen. The atom 
is just one presentation of hydrogen, the deeper reality is a collection of 
capacities to interact with the universe - possibly to generate spacetime.
 


  all the atoms in my body could be 
  replaced with atoms specially imported from the Andromeda Galaxy and I 
  would feel just the same. 
  
  
  Yes, but they could not be replaced with tiny sculptures of hydrogen or 
  simulations of hydrogen. It has to be genuine hydrogen. 

 At least you now agree that the atoms in my body could be replaced and 
 I would feel the same. What if the atoms were replaced by a person: 
 would I still have free will or would I, as you claim for a computer, 
 only have the will of the programmer? 


What do you mean by replacing the atoms with a person? Like the China 
Brain? Quintillions of human beings each pretending to act like hydrogen? 
That wouldn't work, although you might be able to model chemistry that way. 

Craig



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-20 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 12:53 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 At least you now agree that the atoms in my body could be replaced and
 I would feel the same. What if the atoms were replaced by a person:
 would I still have free will or would I, as you claim for a computer,
 only have the will of the programmer?


 What do you mean by replacing the atoms with a person? Like the China Brain?
 Quintillions of human beings each pretending to act like hydrogen? That
 wouldn't work, although you might be able to model chemistry that way.

No, I meant if a person did the replacing of the atoms in my body. I
would then have been created and programmed by that person. Would I
still have free will? Would I think I had free will?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 19.03.2013 02:05 Stathis Papaioannou said the following:

On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 11:39 AM, Craig Weinberg
whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


If you say that free will is compatible with determinism then you
are an compatibilist, otherwise you are an incompatibilist. Why
do you try to make the discussion difficult by refusing to agree
on terminology?



Because the terminology is ideologically loaded and makes the
truth impossible to address, obviously. It's like you are demanding
that I agree that electricity is either the work of God or the
Devil.


We need to agree on terminology if we're going to have a discussion
at all. Have aliens visited the Earth? We need to agree that an
alien is a being born on another planet. It doesn't mean we agree
on the facts, but we need to at least speak the same language!


Recently I have listened to a nice talk about the search of 
extraterrestrial intelligence


http://embryogenesisexplained.com/2013/03/the-starivore-hypothesis.html

The author has mentioned two fallacies (slides 6 and 7)

Artificiality-of-the-gaps

and

Naturality-of-the-gaps

Yet, I was unable to understand his difference between artificial and 
natural. This is another example when there is a long discussion without 
an agreement on the terminology.


Evgenii

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Monday, March 18, 2013 9:05:13 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 11:39 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  If you say that free will is compatible with determinism then you are 
  an compatibilist, otherwise you are an incompatibilist. Why do you try 
  to make the discussion difficult by refusing to agree on terminology? 
  
  
  Because the terminology is ideologically loaded and makes the truth 
  impossible to address, obviously. It's like you are demanding that I 
 agree 
  that electricity is either the work of God or the Devil. 

 We need to agree on terminology if we're going to have a discussion at 
 all. Have aliens visited the Earth? We need to agree that an alien 
 is a being born on another planet. It doesn't mean we agree on the 
 facts, but we need to at least speak the same language! 


I'm not opposed to agreeing on terminology, but that means we both agree, 
not that I agree to your terms.
 


  It seems, again, that you believe it is a priori impossible for 
  consciousness and determinism to co-exist. If we can't get beyond this 
  then there is not much point in further debate. 
  
  
  Determinism is what consciousness looks like from the crippled third 
 person 
  perspective. They coexist in the sense that the old woman and the young 
  woman coexist in the famous ambiguous drawing. 

 So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is 
 deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or 
 do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third 
 person perspective could not possibly be conscious? 


Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory-motor 
participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we 
assume. What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as 
droplets of water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, 
but not at all as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human 
scale emblem, not the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a 
much faster or much slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so 
there is little hope of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland 
only with perceptual relativity rather than quant dimension.

This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is 
microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole is 
again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole.

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 3:11 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 We need to agree on terminology if we're going to have a discussion at
 all. Have aliens visited the Earth? We need to agree that an alien
 is a being born on another planet. It doesn't mean we agree on the
 facts, but we need to at least speak the same language!


 I'm not opposed to agreeing on terminology, but that means we both agree,
 not that I agree to your terms.

I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit.

 So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is
 deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or
 do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third
 person perspective could not possibly be conscious?


 Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory-motor
 participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we assume.
 What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as droplets of
 water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not at all
 as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale emblem, not
 the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster or much
 slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is little hope
 of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with perceptual
 relativity rather than quant dimension.

I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could
be deterministic and still be conscious.

 This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is
 microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole is
 again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole.

I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is
between a brain, a cloud and a computer.

-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 5:37:34 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 3:11 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  We need to agree on terminology if we're going to have a discussion at 
  all. Have aliens visited the Earth? We need to agree that an alien 
  is a being born on another planet. It doesn't mean we agree on the 
  facts, but we need to at least speak the same language! 
  
  
  I'm not opposed to agreeing on terminology, but that means we both 
 agree, 
  not that I agree to your terms. 

 I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit. 


My terms are:

Super-Personal Intentional 
(Intuition)   
 |
 |
 |
unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional 
(random)
 |
 |
 |
   Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct)


+ = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference)
The x axis = Impersonal

 

  So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is 
  deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or 
  do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third 
  person perspective could not possibly be conscious? 
  
  
  Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory-motor 
  participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we 
 assume. 
  What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as droplets 
 of 
  water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not at 
 all 
  as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale emblem, 
 not 
  the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster or 
 much 
  slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is little 
 hope 
  of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with 
 perceptual 
  relativity rather than quant dimension. 

 I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could 
 be deterministic and still be conscious. 


What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness can 
have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to us. 
Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual.
 


  This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is 
  microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole is 
  again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole. 

 I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is 
 between a brain, a cloud and a computer. 


A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public representation of 
an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public 
representation of microbiological experiences.

A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public representation of 
some scale of experience - could be geological, galactic, molecular...who 
knows.

A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign agency for 
its own motives. The objects each have their own history and nature, so 
that they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common 
denominator range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't 
speak the same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because 
that's all they can do.

The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated 
civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The cloud is more 
like farmland, passively cycling through organic phases.

Craig


 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit.


 My terms are:

 Super-Personal Intentional (Intuition)
  |
  |
  |
 unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional
 (random)
  |
  |
  |
Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct)


 + = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference)
 The x axis = Impersonal

I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition
of intentional in the common sense does not normally include
neither determined nor random. You should start with the normal
definition then show that it could be neither determined nor random.
It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts
their conclusion into the definition of the terms.

  So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is
  deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or
  do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third
  person perspective could not possibly be conscious?
 
 
  Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory-motor
  participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we
  assume.
  What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as droplets
  of
  water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not at
  all
  as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale emblem,
  not
  the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster or
  much
  slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is little
  hope
  of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with
  perceptual
  relativity rather than quant dimension.

 I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could
 be deterministic and still be conscious.


 What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness can
 have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to us.
 Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual.

If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test
then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic. A
computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also
say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically
deterministic, only habitual.

  This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is
  microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole is
  again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole.

 I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is
 between a brain, a cloud and a computer.


 A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public representation of
 an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public
 representation of microbiological experiences.

 A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public representation of some
 scale of experience - could be geological, galactic, molecular...who knows.

 A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign agency for
 its own motives. The objects each have their own history and nature, so that
 they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common denominator
 range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't speak the
 same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because that's all
 they can do.

 The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated
 civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The cloud is more
 like farmland, passively cycling through organic phases.

I don't see the relevance of history here. How would it make any
difference to me if the atoms in my body were put there yesterday by a
fantastically improbably whirlwind? I'd still feel basically the same,
though I might have some issues if I learned of my true origin.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 6:19:22 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit. 
  
  
  My terms are: 
  
  Super-Personal Intentional (Intuition) 
   | 
   | 
   | 
  unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional 
  (random) 
   | 
   | 
   | 
 Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct) 
  
  
  + = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference) 
  The x axis = Impersonal 

 I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition 
 of intentional in the common sense does not normally include 
 neither determined nor random. 


Whose definition are you claiming doesn't include that? Why is that 
arbitrary and unsupported assertion not an 'argument' but my thorough 
diagram is less than a 'definition'?

 

 You should start with the normal 
 definition 


Fuck that, and fuck normal.
 

 then show that it could be neither determined nor random. 
 It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts 
 their conclusion into the definition of the terms. 


It is not a problem. All definitions are terms reflecting conclusions. You 
don't have to agree with my terms, but there is no basis to assert that 
there is some objective normalcy which they fail to fulfill. My terms are a 
plausible definition of the actual phenomena we are discussing, and that is 
the only consideration that I intend to recognize.
 


   So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is 
   deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or 
   do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third 
   person perspective could not possibly be conscious? 
   
   
   Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent 
 sensory-motor 
   participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we 
   assume. 
   What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as 
 droplets 
   of 
   water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not 
 at 
   all 
   as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale 
 emblem, 
   not 
   the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster 
 or 
   much 
   slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is 
 little 
   hope 
   of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with 
   perceptual 
   relativity rather than quant dimension. 
  
  I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could 
  be deterministic and still be conscious. 
  
  
  What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness can 
  have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to 
 us. 
  Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual. 

 If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test 
 then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic.


No, because empirical tests are third person and consciousness is not. 
 

 A 
 computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also 
 say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically 
 deterministic, only habitual. 


It could be in theory, but in fact, computers prove to be less than 
sentient in every way.
 


   This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is 
   microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole 
 is 
   again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole. 
  
  I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is 
  between a brain, a cloud and a computer. 
  
  
  A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public representation 
 of 
  an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public 
  representation of microbiological experiences. 
  
  A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public representation of 
 some 
  scale of experience - could be geological, galactic, molecular...who 
 knows. 
  
  A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign agency 
 for 
  its own motives. The objects each have their own history and nature, so 
 that 
  they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common 
 denominator 
  range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't speak 
 the 
  same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because that's 
 all 
  they can do. 
  
  The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated 
  civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The cloud is 
 more 
  

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread meekerdb

On 3/19/2013 3:19 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit.


My terms are:

 Super-Personal Intentional (Intuition)
  |
  |
  |
unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional
(random)
  |
  |
  |
Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct)


+ = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference)
The x axis = Impersonal

I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition
of intentional in the common sense does not normally include
neither determined nor random. You should start with the normal
definition then show that it could be neither determined nor random.
It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts
their conclusion into the definition of the terms.


As a diagram of different action it implies there are, in each quadrant, actions that are 
both Intentional and unintentional. As I said there's no point in arguing with someone 
who contradicts himself.


Brent




So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is
deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or
do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third
person perspective could not possibly be conscious?


Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent sensory-motor
participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we
assume.
What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as droplets
of
water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not at
all
as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale emblem,
not
the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster or
much
slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is little
hope
of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with
perceptual
relativity rather than quant dimension.

I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could
be deterministic and still be conscious.


What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness can
have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to us.
Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual.

If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test
then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic. A
computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also
say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically
deterministic, only habitual.


This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is
microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole is
again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole.

I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is
between a brain, a cloud and a computer.


A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public representation of
an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public
representation of microbiological experiences.

A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public representation of some
scale of experience - could be geological, galactic, molecular...who knows.

A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign agency for
its own motives. The objects each have their own history and nature, so that
they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common denominator
range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't speak the
same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because that's all
they can do.

The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated
civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The cloud is more
like farmland, passively cycling through organic phases.

I don't see the relevance of history here. How would it make any
difference to me if the atoms in my body were put there yesterday by a
fantastically improbably whirlwind? I'd still feel basically the same,
though I might have some issues if I learned of my true origin.




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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 7:14:14 PM UTC-4, Brent wrote:

 On 3/19/2013 3:19 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote: 
  On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg 
  whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  
  I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit. 
  
  My terms are: 
  
   Super-Personal Intentional (Intuition) 
| 
| 
| 
  unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional 
  (random) 
| 
| 
| 
  Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct) 
  
  
  + = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference) 
  The x axis = Impersonal 
  I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition 
  of intentional in the common sense does not normally include 
  neither determined nor random. You should start with the normal 
  definition then show that it could be neither determined nor random. 
  It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts 
  their conclusion into the definition of the terms. 

 As a diagram of different action it implies there are, in each quadrant, 
 actions that are 
 both Intentional and unintentional. As I said there's no point in 
 arguing with someone 
 who contradicts himself. 


All actions that we take are both intentional and unintentional to 
different degrees. Obviously. We can have a instinct which is highly 
intentional but influenced by physiological conditions which are 
unintentional. We can have a personal preference which is intentional but 
rooted in an arbitrary whim. Human intention is a multilayered, multi-level 
quality, not a binary distinction.

Craig
 


 Brent 

  
  So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is 
  deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or 
  do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third 
  person perspective could not possibly be conscious? 
  
  Yes, I think all deterministic looking systems represent 
 sensory-motor 
  participation of some kind, but not necessarily on the level that we 
  assume. 
  What we see as a cloud may have sensory-motor participation as 
 droplets 
  of 
  water molecules, and as a wisp in the atmosphere as a whole, but not 
 at 
  all 
  as a coherent cloud that we perceive. The cloud is a human scale 
 emblem, 
  not 
  the native entity. The native awareness may reside in a much faster 
 or 
  much 
  slower frequency range or sample rate than our own, so there is 
 little 
  hope 
  of our relating to it personally. It's like Flatland only with 
  perceptual 
  relativity rather than quant dimension. 
  I'm not completely sure but I think you've just said the brain could 
  be deterministic and still be conscious. 
  
  What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness 
 can 
  have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to 
 us. 
  Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual. 
  If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test 
  then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic. A 
  computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also 
  say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically 
  deterministic, only habitual. 
  
  This is also why computers are not conscious. The native entity is 
  microelectronic or geological, not mechanical. The machine as a whole 
 is 
  again an emblem, not an organic, self-invested whole. 
  I don't understand what you think the fundamental difference is 
  between a brain, a cloud and a computer. 
  
  A brain is part of an animal's body, which is the public representation 
 of 
  an animal's lifetime. It is composed of cells which are the public 
  representation of microbiological experiences. 
  
  A cloud is part of an atmosphere, which is the public representation of 
 some 
  scale of experience - could be geological, galactic, molecular...who 
 knows. 
  
  A computer is an assembly of objects being employed by a foreign agency 
 for 
  its own motives. The objects each have their own history and nature, so 
 that 
  they relate to each other on a very limited and lowest common 
 denominator 
  range of coherence. It is a room full or blind people who don't speak 
 the 
  same language, jostling each other around rhythmically because that's 
 all 
  they can do. 
  
  The brain and body are a four billion year old highly integrated 
  civilization with thousands of specific common histories. The cloud is 
 more 
  like farmland, passively cycling through organic phases. 
  I don't see the relevance of history 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 10:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 6:19:22 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit.
 
 
  My terms are:
 
  Super-Personal Intentional (Intuition)
   |
   |
   |
  unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional
  (random)
   |
   |
   |
 Sub-Personal Intentional (Instinct)
 
 
  + = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference)
  The x axis = Impersonal

 I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition
 of intentional in the common sense does not normally include
 neither determined nor random.


 Whose definition are you claiming doesn't include that? Why is that
 arbitrary and unsupported assertion not an 'argument' but my thorough
 diagram is less than a 'definition'?


 You should start with the normal
 definition


 Fuck that, and fuck normal.


 then show that it could be neither determined nor random.
 It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts
 their conclusion into the definition of the terms.


 It is not a problem. All definitions are terms reflecting conclusions. You
 don't have to agree with my terms, but there is no basis to assert that
 there is some objective normalcy which they fail to fulfill. My terms are a
 plausible definition of the actual phenomena we are discussing, and that is
 the only consideration that I intend to recognize.

All I am saying is that you should start with something that is not
already loaded with your conclusion, then reach your conclusion
through argument. If I intend to do something I do it because I want
to do it. On the face of it, I could want to do it and do it whether
my brain is determined or random. You can make the case that this is
impossible, but you have to actually make the case, not sneak it into
the definition.

  What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness can
  have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to
  us.
  Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual.

 If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test
 then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic.


 No, because empirical tests are third person and consciousness is not.

We are talking about third person observable determinism only. The
brain could be third person observable deterministic and still
conscious.

 A
 computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also
 say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically
 deterministic, only habitual.


 It could be in theory, but in fact, computers prove to be less than sentient
 in every way.

Perhaps they are as a matter of fact, but not as a theoretical
requirement, that is the point.

 I don't see the relevance of history here. How would it make any
 difference to me if the atoms in my body were put there yesterday by a
 fantastically improbably whirlwind?


 Because the atoms are only tokens of a history. It's like if you dropped a
 bunch of infants into New York City. Even if they had adult bodies, without
 the history of their experience, they have no way to integrate their
 perceptions.


 I'd still feel basically the same,
 though I might have some issues if I learned of my true origin.


 That's because you think that the universe is a place filled with objects,
 but I don't think that is possible. Objects are amputated experiences.

So you claim that if the hydrogen atoms in my body were replaced with
other hydrogen atoms I would stop being conscious?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-19 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 8:09:47 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 10:01 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  
  
  On Tuesday, March 19, 2013 6:19:22 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote: 
  
  On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 9:01 AM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com 
  wrote: 
  
   I'll agree on your terms, but you have to make it explicit. 
   
   
   My terms are: 
   
   Super-Personal Intentional 
 (Intuition) 
| 
| 
| 
   unintentional (determinism) +-- unintentional 
   (random) 
| 
| 
| 
  Sub-Personal Intentional 
 (Instinct) 
   
   
   + = Free will = Personal Intentional (Voluntary Preference) 
   The x axis = Impersonal 
  
  I don't think these are definitions, they are arguments. A definition 
  of intentional in the common sense does not normally include 
  neither determined nor random. 
  
  
  Whose definition are you claiming doesn't include that? Why is that 
  arbitrary and unsupported assertion not an 'argument' but my thorough 
  diagram is less than a 'definition'? 
  
  
  You should start with the normal 
  definition 
  
  
  Fuck that, and fuck normal. 
  
  
  then show that it could be neither determined nor random. 
  It is a serious problem in a debate if someone surreptitiously puts 
  their conclusion into the definition of the terms. 
  
  
  It is not a problem. All definitions are terms reflecting conclusions. 
 You 
  don't have to agree with my terms, but there is no basis to assert that 
  there is some objective normalcy which they fail to fulfill. My terms 
 are a 
  plausible definition of the actual phenomena we are discussing, and that 
 is 
  the only consideration that I intend to recognize. 

 All I am saying is that you should start with something that is not 
 already loaded with your conclusion, then reach your conclusion 
 through argument. If I intend to do something I do it because I want 
 to do it. On the face of it, I could want to do it and do it whether 
 my brain is determined or random. You can make the case that this is 
 impossible, but you have to actually make the case, not sneak it into 
 the definition. 


I'm not trying to sneak anything into the definition. The case that I make 
is that while it could be locally true that a given person could 
theoretically want something intentionally even if their brain were 
completely driven by unintentional influences, it doesn't make sense that 
there could be any such thing as 'intentional' if the entire universe were 
driven exclusively by unintentional influences. It is like saying that a 
dog could think that it is a cat if cats exist, but if you define the 
universe as having no cats, then there can be no such thing as 
cat-anything. No thoughts about cats, no cat-like feelings, no pictures of 
cats, etc. In an unintentional universe, intention is inconceivable in 
every way.



   What looks deterministic is not conscious, but what is consciousness 
 can 
   have be represented publicly by activity which looks deterministic to 
   us. 
   Nothing is actually, cosmically deterministic, only habitual. 
  
  If something conscious can look deterministic in every empirical test 
  then that's as good as saying that the brain could be deterministic. 
  
  
  No, because empirical tests are third person and consciousness is not. 

 We are talking about third person observable determinism only. 


Who is?
 

 The 
 brain could be third person observable deterministic and still 
 conscious. 


The third person view always seems unintentional (deterministic-random). 
That goes along with it being a public body in space. You can't see 
intentions from third person.
 


  A 
  computer is deterministic in every empirical test but you could also 
  say without fear of contradiction that it is not actually, cosmically 
  deterministic, only habitual. 
  
  
  It could be in theory, but in fact, computers prove to be less than 
 sentient 
  in every way. 

 Perhaps they are as a matter of fact, but not as a theoretical 
 requirement, that is the point. 


But the fact has to be understood before a theory can be worthwhile. I have 
a theory which explains the fact and it leads me to say that no assembled 
machine can ever have an experience which is more than the sum of its parts.
 


  I don't see the relevance of history here. How would it make any 
  difference to me if the atoms in my body were put there yesterday by a 
  fantastically improbably whirlwind? 
  
  
  Because the atoms are only tokens of a history. It's like if you dropped 
 a 
  bunch 

Re: Losing Control

2013-03-18 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 11:25 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 As I said, a common definition of control is the ability to
 determine something's behaviour according to your wishes. That you
 have wishes is independent of whether you have free will, whatever the
 definition of free will.


 What turns a wish into action other than free will? We have many wishes,
 what determines which ones we promote to effort?

There are a number of factors, including which wish is in mind due to
current circumstances, the nature of competing wishes, how strong the
wish is, how difficult it would be to act on the wish, what the costs
and consequences of acting on the wish are, and so on.

  However, if you define control as
  incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is impossible
 
 
  I would not say that free will/self-controlcontrol is incompatible from
  unintentional processes (determinism or randomness), but just as the
  yellow
  traffic light implies the customs and meanings of both red and green
  lights,
  there is a clear distinction between intention and unintention.
 
 
  also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was
  previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our
  discussions.
 
 
  Why, getting too close to something that you can't deny and conflate?

 I know exactly what I mean by free will and control but if you
 define them differently then I'll happily agree that these things are
 impossible according to your definition. We are disagreeing about
 language in this case, not about facts. We disagree about facts in
 other cases, such as whether judges believe that the brain of the
 accused works according to deterministic or random processes.


 I disagree that we are disagreeing about language. I have always proposed
 that free will is orthogonal to deterministic or random processes, which are
 both opposite kinds of unintentional phenomena. Free will is an intentional
 process which explicitly opposes both external determination and randomness.
 Intention is voluntary. As unintentional phenomena can be described as the
 polarity of randomness and determination, intentional phenomena might
 similarly be described in the polarity of active creativity and reactive
 preference.

But compatibilists and incompatibilists could agree on all the facts
of the matter and still disagree on free will, which makes it a matter
of definition. The argument is then over which definition is most
commonly used or which definition ought to be adopted.

 As far as judges go, any judge that believes that those they pass judgment
 over are ruled by randomness or determinism would be a fraud, as all such
 acts are by definition innocent. Likewise, to believe in their own capacity
 for judgment they would be frauds to believe that their choices are random
 or passively received by fate yet still present themselves as personally
 responsible for their own judgments. I don't doubt that some judges do feel
 this way, but they are still frauds if they could really take their beliefs
 seriously.

And there is the problem: you believe compatibilists are deluded or
frauds, but they don't, because they define free will differently. How
are you going to sell them your definition when they are happy with
theirs?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-18 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Monday, March 18, 2013 2:28:34 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 11:25 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  As I said, a common definition of control is the ability to 
  determine something's behaviour according to your wishes. That you 
  have wishes is independent of whether you have free will, whatever the 
  definition of free will. 
  
  
  What turns a wish into action other than free will? We have many wishes, 
  what determines which ones we promote to effort? 

 There are a number of factors, including which wish is in mind due to 
 current circumstances, the nature of competing wishes, how strong the 
 wish is, how difficult it would be to act on the wish, what the costs 
 and consequences of acting on the wish are, and so on. 

   However, if you define control as 
   incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is 
 impossible 
   
   
   I would not say that free will/self-controlcontrol is incompatible 
 from 
   unintentional processes (determinism or randomness), but just as the 
   yellow 
   traffic light implies the customs and meanings of both red and green 
   lights, 
   there is a clear distinction between intention and unintention. 
   
   
   also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was 
   previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our 
   discussions. 
   
   
   Why, getting too close to something that you can't deny and conflate? 
  
  I know exactly what I mean by free will and control but if you 
  define them differently then I'll happily agree that these things are 
  impossible according to your definition. We are disagreeing about 
  language in this case, not about facts. We disagree about facts in 
  other cases, such as whether judges believe that the brain of the 
  accused works according to deterministic or random processes. 
  
  
  I disagree that we are disagreeing about language. I have always 
 proposed 
  that free will is orthogonal to deterministic or random processes, which 
 are 
  both opposite kinds of unintentional phenomena. Free will is an 
 intentional 
  process which explicitly opposes both external determination and 
 randomness. 
  Intention is voluntary. As unintentional phenomena can be described as 
 the 
  polarity of randomness and determination, intentional phenomena might 
  similarly be described in the polarity of active creativity and reactive 
  preference. 

 But compatibilists and incompatibilists could agree on all the facts 
 of the matter and still disagree on free will, which makes it a matter 
 of definition. The argument is then over which definition is most 
 commonly used or which definition ought to be adopted. 


I'm looking to completely supersede the assumptions of compatibilism and 
incompatibilism. I am asserting a positive solution to the definition of 
free will as a physical-experiential primitive which is beneath all forms 
of categorization and explanation. It can only be experienced first hand 
and there can never be any definition beyond that experience.


  As far as judges go, any judge that believes that those they pass 
 judgment 
  over are ruled by randomness or determinism would be a fraud, as all 
 such 
  acts are by definition innocent. Likewise, to believe in their own 
 capacity 
  for judgment they would be frauds to believe that their choices are 
 random 
  or passively received by fate yet still present themselves as personally 
  responsible for their own judgments. I don't doubt that some judges do 
 feel 
  this way, but they are still frauds if they could really take their 
 beliefs 
  seriously. 

 And there is the problem: you believe compatibilists are deluded or 
 frauds, but they don't, because they define free will differently. How 
 are you going to sell them your definition when they are happy with 
 theirs? 


I can only sell something to a person who has the freedom and the will to 
buy. The power to evaluate what is being sold and to control your own 
communications supervenes on free will. If there were no free will, 
everyone will have the definition which has been determined for them by 
circumstance.

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-18 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 3:18 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 But compatibilists and incompatibilists could agree on all the facts
 of the matter and still disagree on free will, which makes it a matter
 of definition. The argument is then over which definition is most
 commonly used or which definition ought to be adopted.


 I'm looking to completely supersede the assumptions of compatibilism and
 incompatibilism. I am asserting a positive solution to the definition of
 free will as a physical-experiential primitive which is beneath all forms of
 categorization and explanation. It can only be experienced first hand and
 there can never be any definition beyond that experience.

If you say that free will is compatible with determinism then you are
an compatibilist, otherwise you are an incompatibilist. Why do you try
to make the discussion difficult by refusing to agree on terminology?

 And there is the problem: you believe compatibilists are deluded or
 frauds, but they don't, because they define free will differently. How
 are you going to sell them your definition when they are happy with
 theirs?


 I can only sell something to a person who has the freedom and the will to
 buy. The power to evaluate what is being sold and to control your own
 communications supervenes on free will. If there were no free will, everyone
 will have the definition which has been determined for them by circumstance.

It seems, again, that you believe it is a priori impossible for
consciousness and determinism to co-exist. If we can't get beyond this
then there is not much point in further debate.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-18 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Monday, March 18, 2013 7:34:59 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 3:18 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  But compatibilists and incompatibilists could agree on all the facts 
  of the matter and still disagree on free will, which makes it a matter 
  of definition. The argument is then over which definition is most 
  commonly used or which definition ought to be adopted. 
  
  
  I'm looking to completely supersede the assumptions of compatibilism and 
  incompatibilism. I am asserting a positive solution to the definition of 
  free will as a physical-experiential primitive which is beneath all 
 forms of 
  categorization and explanation. It can only be experienced first hand 
 and 
  there can never be any definition beyond that experience. 

 If you say that free will is compatible with determinism then you are 
 an compatibilist, otherwise you are an incompatibilist. Why do you try 
 to make the discussion difficult by refusing to agree on terminology? 


Because the terminology is ideologically loaded and makes the truth 
impossible to address, obviously. It's like you are demanding that I agree 
that electricity is either the work of God or the Devil.
 


  And there is the problem: you believe compatibilists are deluded or 
  frauds, but they don't, because they define free will differently. How 
  are you going to sell them your definition when they are happy with 
  theirs? 
  
  
  I can only sell something to a person who has the freedom and the will 
 to 
  buy. The power to evaluate what is being sold and to control your own 
  communications supervenes on free will. If there were no free will, 
 everyone 
  will have the definition which has been determined for them by 
 circumstance. 

 It seems, again, that you believe it is a priori impossible for 
 consciousness and determinism to co-exist. If we can't get beyond this 
 then there is not much point in further debate. 


Determinism is what consciousness looks like from the crippled third person 
perspective. They coexist in the sense that the old woman and the young 
woman coexist in the famous ambiguous drawing.

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-18 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 11:39 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you say that free will is compatible with determinism then you are
 an compatibilist, otherwise you are an incompatibilist. Why do you try
 to make the discussion difficult by refusing to agree on terminology?


 Because the terminology is ideologically loaded and makes the truth
 impossible to address, obviously. It's like you are demanding that I agree
 that electricity is either the work of God or the Devil.

We need to agree on terminology if we're going to have a discussion at
all. Have aliens visited the Earth? We need to agree that an alien
is a being born on another planet. It doesn't mean we agree on the
facts, but we need to at least speak the same language!

 It seems, again, that you believe it is a priori impossible for
 consciousness and determinism to co-exist. If we can't get beyond this
 then there is not much point in further debate.


 Determinism is what consciousness looks like from the crippled third person
 perspective. They coexist in the sense that the old woman and the young
 woman coexist in the famous ambiguous drawing.

So, do you believe that it possible that an entity which is
deterministic from a third person perspective could be conscious, or
do you believe that an entity which is deterministic from a third
person perspective could not possibly be conscious?


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-17 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 1:55 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 You insist that free will is incompatible with determinism or
 randomness. If I accept this definition, then free will is impossible.
 Control can be defined in such a way that it is possible even if
 free will is impossible.


 I don't think that control can be defined in such a way that it is possible
 without free will. Not literally. We can project control onto an inanimate
 system figuratively, via the pathetic fallacy, and say that rainfall
 controls crop yields or something like that, but there is no intention on
 the part of rainfall to manipulate crop yields. While it may not always be
 easy to discern what exactly makes a given process unintentional or
 intentional when it is a public observation, but privately the difference
 between what we can possibly control and what we may not ever be able to
 control is abundantly clear.

As I said, a common definition of control is the ability to
determine something's behaviour according to your wishes. That you
have wishes is independent of whether you have free will, whatever the
definition of free will.

 However, if you define control as
 incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is impossible


 I would not say that free will/self-controlcontrol is incompatible from
 unintentional processes (determinism or randomness), but just as the yellow
 traffic light implies the customs and meanings of both red and green lights,
 there is a clear distinction between intention and unintention.


 also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was
 previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our
 discussions.


 Why, getting too close to something that you can't deny and conflate?

I know exactly what I mean by free will and control but if you
define them differently then I'll happily agree that these things are
impossible according to your definition. We are disagreeing about
language in this case, not about facts. We disagree about facts in
other cases, such as whether judges believe that the brain of the
accused works according to deterministic or random processes.


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-17 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Sunday, March 17, 2013 3:16:15 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 1:55 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  You insist that free will is incompatible with determinism or 
  randomness. If I accept this definition, then free will is impossible. 
  Control can be defined in such a way that it is possible even if 
  free will is impossible. 
  
  
  I don't think that control can be defined in such a way that it is 
 possible 
  without free will. Not literally. We can project control onto an 
 inanimate 
  system figuratively, via the pathetic fallacy, and say that rainfall 
  controls crop yields or something like that, but there is no intention 
 on 
  the part of rainfall to manipulate crop yields. While it may not always 
 be 
  easy to discern what exactly makes a given process unintentional or 
  intentional when it is a public observation, but privately the 
 difference 
  between what we can possibly control and what we may not ever be able to 
  control is abundantly clear. 

 As I said, a common definition of control is the ability to 
 determine something's behaviour according to your wishes. That you 
 have wishes is independent of whether you have free will, whatever the 
 definition of free will. 


What turns a wish into action other than free will? We have many wishes, 
what determines which ones we promote to effort?


Craig
 


  However, if you define control as 
  incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is impossible 
  
  
  I would not say that free will/self-controlcontrol is incompatible from 
  unintentional processes (determinism or randomness), but just as the 
 yellow 
  traffic light implies the customs and meanings of both red and green 
 lights, 
  there is a clear distinction between intention and unintention. 
  
  
  also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was 
  previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our 
  discussions. 
  
  
  Why, getting too close to something that you can't deny and conflate? 

 I know exactly what I mean by free will and control but if you 
 define them differently then I'll happily agree that these things are 
 impossible according to your definition. We are disagreeing about 
 language in this case, not about facts. We disagree about facts in 
 other cases, such as whether judges believe that the brain of the 
 accused works according to deterministic or random processes. 


I disagree that we are disagreeing about language. I have always proposed 
that free will is orthogonal to deterministic or random processes, which 
are both opposite kinds of unintentional phenomena. Free will is an 
intentional process which explicitly opposes both external determination 
and randomness. Intention is voluntary. As unintentional phenomena can be 
described as the polarity of randomness and determination, intentional 
phenomena might similarly be described in the polarity of active creativity 
and reactive preference. 

As far as judges go, any judge that believes that those they pass judgment 
over are ruled by randomness or determinism would be a fraud, as all such 
acts are by definition innocent. Likewise, to believe in their own capacity 
for judgment they would be frauds to believe that their choices are random 
or passively received by fate yet still present themselves as personally 
responsible for their own judgments. I don't doubt that some judges do feel 
this way, but they are still frauds if they could really take their beliefs 
seriously.

Craig



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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-16 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sat, Mar 16, 2013 at 7:27 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 You persist in saying that if the components of the system are
 mechanistic then the system cannot control something. That is not the
 way the phrase is normally used.


 What do you mean by 'control'? Can you define it?

Control can be defined less controversially than free will. I
control something if I can determine its behaviour according to my
wishes.


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-16 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 16 Mar 2013, at 08:15, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

On Sat, Mar 16, 2013 at 7:27 AM, Craig Weinberg  
whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:



You persist in saying that if the components of the system are
mechanistic then the system cannot control something. That is not  
the

way the phrase is normally used.



What do you mean by 'control'? Can you define it?


Control can be defined less controversially than free will.


Nice!
We might define free-will by self-control, perhaps.

Bruno




I
control something if I can determine its behaviour according to my
wishes.


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-16 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Saturday, March 16, 2013 3:15:58 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sat, Mar 16, 2013 at 7:27 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  You persist in saying that if the components of the system are 
  mechanistic then the system cannot control something. That is not the 
  way the phrase is normally used. 
  
  
  What do you mean by 'control'? Can you define it? 

 Control can be defined less controversially than free will. I 
 control something if I can determine its behaviour according to my 
 wishes. 


What do you see as being the difference between free will and the ability 
to determine the behavior of something according to your wishes?

Craig
 



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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-16 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 7:38 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:

 Control can be defined less controversially than free will. I
 control something if I can determine its behaviour according to my
 wishes.


 What do you see as being the difference between free will and the ability to
 determine the behavior of something according to your wishes?

You insist that free will is incompatible with determinism or
randomness. If I accept this definition, then free will is impossible.
Control can be defined in such a way that it is possible even if
free will is impossible. However, if you define control as
incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is impossible
also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was
previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our
discussions.


-- 
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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-16 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Saturday, March 16, 2013 8:54:35 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 7:38 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 

  Control can be defined less controversially than free will. I 
  control something if I can determine its behaviour according to my 
  wishes. 
  
  
  What do you see as being the difference between free will and the 
 ability to 
  determine the behavior of something according to your wishes? 

 You insist that free will is incompatible with determinism or 
 randomness. If I accept this definition, then free will is impossible. 
 Control can be defined in such a way that it is possible even if 
 free will is impossible. 


I don't think that control can be defined in such a way that it is possible 
without free will. Not literally. We can project control onto an inanimate 
system figuratively, via the pathetic fallacy, and say that rainfall 
controls crop yields or something like that, but there is no intention on 
the part of rainfall to manipulate crop yields. While it may not always be 
easy to discern what exactly makes a given process unintentional or 
intentional when it is a public observation, but privately the difference 
between what we can possibly control and what we may not ever be able to 
control is abundantly clear.
 

 However, if you define control as 
 incompatible with determinism or randomness then control is impossible 


I would not say that free will/self-controlcontrol is incompatible from 
unintentional processes (determinism or randomness), but just as the yellow 
traffic light implies the customs and meanings of both red and green 
lights, there is a clear distinction between intention and unintention.
 

 also. We will have to use an alternative word to indicate what was 
 previously called control in order to avoid confusion in our 
 discussions. 


Why, getting too close to something that you can't deny and conflate?

Craig
 



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Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Craig Weinberg
What does it mean to 'lose control' of something? 

Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler...

What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking about 
when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have consequences 
considered to be 'serious'?

It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase 
refers to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic 
exchanges and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything 
in particular to begin with.

Craig

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Richard Ruquist
Apparently the legacy view negates free will.

On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 2:00 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:
 What does it mean to 'lose control' of something?

 Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler...

 What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking about
 when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have consequences
 considered to be 'serious'?

 It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase refers
 to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic exchanges
 and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in
 particular to begin with.

 Craig

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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Sat, Mar 16, 2013 at 5:00 AM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:
 What does it mean to 'lose control' of something?

 Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler...

 What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking about
 when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have consequences
 considered to be 'serious'?

 It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase refers
 to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic exchanges
 and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in
 particular to begin with.

You persist in saying that if the components of the system are
mechanistic then the system cannot control something. That is not the
way the phrase is normally used.


-- 
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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, March 15, 2013 4:11:28 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:

 On Sat, Mar 16, 2013 at 5:00 AM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  What does it mean to 'lose control' of something? 
  
  Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler... 
  
  What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking 
 about 
  when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have 
 consequences 
  considered to be 'serious'? 
  
  It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase 
 refers 
  to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic 
 exchanges 
  and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in 
  particular to begin with. 

 You persist in saying that if the components of the system are 
 mechanistic then the system cannot control something. That is not the 
 way the phrase is normally used. 


What do you mean by 'control'? Can you define it?

Craig 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, March 15, 2013 2:06:50 PM UTC-4, yanniru wrote:

 Apparently the legacy view negates free will. 


I think it does in many people's minds - or it would if they took their own 
beliefs seriously.

Craig
 


 On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 2:00 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  What does it mean to 'lose control' of something? 
  
  Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler... 
  
  What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking 
 about 
  when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have 
 consequences 
  considered to be 'serious'? 
  
  It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase 
 refers 
  to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic 
 exchanges 
  and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in 
  particular to begin with. 
  
  Craig 
  
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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Alberto G. Corona
Again the shorcomings of nominamism/positivism. The greeks would laugh at
these questions. It can be explained if we abandon the monomaniatic
reductionistic physicalism and think in terms of just what we are: rational
beings:

I think that the notion of lost control of something in an intelligent
being -who think about future events in order to plan adequate actions in
advance- means that he can no longer preview what will happen next, so he
has no advanced plans, se has no control of the situation.

Serious consequences : The mind uses analogies and semantic to compress
information storage and communication. Serious means hard, severe,
important, not to be dismissed. Applied to consequences, it means that it
will be important to make plans to avoid them


2013/3/15 Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com



 On Friday, March 15, 2013 2:06:50 PM UTC-4, yanniru wrote:

 Apparently the legacy view negates free will.


 I think it does in many people's minds - or it would if they took their
 own beliefs seriously.

 Craig



 On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 2:00 PM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  What does it mean to 'lose control' of something?
 
  Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler...
 
  What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking
 about
  when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have
 consequences
  considered to be 'serious'?
 
  It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase
 refers
  to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic
 exchanges
  and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in
  particular to begin with.
 
  Craig
 
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Re: Losing Control

2013-03-15 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Friday, March 15, 2013 8:16:37 PM UTC-4, Alberto G.Corona wrote:

 Again the shorcomings of nominamism/positivism. The greeks would laugh at 
 these questions. It can be explained if we abandon the monomaniatic 
 reductionistic physicalism and think in terms of just what we are: rational 
 beings:

 I think that the notion of lost control of something in an intelligent 
 being -who think about future events in order to plan adequate actions in 
 advance- means that he can no longer preview what will happen next, so he 
 has no advanced plans, se has no control of the situation.


I think that's a big part of it. There is still a tangible reality that I 
think is beneath the planning of adequate actions which has to do with an 
expectation of maintaining effectiveness as a participant. To have 
attention deficit disorder or poor impulse control are like private and 
public versions of the same thing - an unwillingness or inability to engage 
one's will and ability. We say things like 'get a grip' or 'I can handle 
it' - the metaphor points to manual control, the hand as means for 
directing our influence over nature. Of course, this is all completely over 
the head of reductionist physics. Control, huh? influence over nature, wha?


Craig
 


 Serious consequences : The mind uses analogies and semantic to compress 
 information storage and communication. Serious means hard, severe, 
 important, not to be dismissed. Applied to consequences, it means that it 
 will be important to make plans to avoid them


 2013/3/15 Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com javascript:



 On Friday, March 15, 2013 2:06:50 PM UTC-4, yanniru wrote:

 Apparently the legacy view negates free will. 


 I think it does in many people's minds - or it would if they took their 
 own beliefs seriously.

 Craig
  

  
 On Fri, Mar 15, 2013 at 2:00 PM, Craig Weinberg whats...@gmail.com 
 wrote: 
  What does it mean to 'lose control' of something? 
  
  Your car, your bladder, your gambling, your pet Rottweiler... 
  
  What are the broad physical principles involved? What are we talking 
 about 
  when we refer to this, and why is it something that can have 
 consequences 
  considered to be 'serious'? 
  
  It would seem that the legacy view is to simply deny that this phrase 
 refers 
  to anything in particular. All processes are simply probabilistic 
 exchanges 
  and clockwork mechanisms which are not 'controlled' by anything in 
  particular to begin with. 
  
  Craig 
  
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