Re: [expert] Blaster hits and IPCOP..what should I look for???

2003-08-17 Thread Kiran

> 
> Wouldn't the IPCop mailing list be a better place for this question?

Yes and I have moved the rest of my posts there already.
Thank you.
End of thread!!!

-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] IPTABLES

2003-08-17 Thread Kiran

> 
> Here's the output of 'iptables -L -n -v':
> 
> Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 1613 packets, 96669 bytes)

Even though you are specifically allowing port 135 without the syn the
default rules will accept packets that do not match any REJECT or DROP
rules. I bet you are running ethereal from the FW machine. looking at
the rules it should DROP packets from port 135 that are sent to the
FORWARD table. I recommend you change the default INPUT table to DENY
and specifically allow only the protocols you need to connect. 

IIRC:
$IPTABLES -P INPUT DENY
you may also need to allow dhcp trafic 67:68

this should help you quite a bit
http://iptables-tutorial.frozentux.net/
man iptables is also quite helpful for the basics

>  pkts bytes target prot opt in out source  destination
>  2891  258K ACCEPT all  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
> 0 0 ACCEPT tcp  --  ppp0   *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp flags:!0x16/0x02
> 
> Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
>  pkts bytes target prot opt in out source  destination
> 0 0 DROP   udp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   
> udp dpt:137
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpt:137
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpt:135
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
DROPs packets to port 135 in the FORWARD table
>   
> tcp dpt:
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spt:
> 0 0 DROP   udp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> udp spt:631
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spt:631
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpt:901
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spt:901
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spt:6346
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpt:6346
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spt:6350
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpt:6350
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp spts:1213:1214
> 0 0 DROP   udp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> udp spts:1213:1214
> 0 0 DROP   udp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> udp spt:1542
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpts:3470:3476
> 0 0 DROP   tcp  --  *  *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
>   
> tcp dpts:1433:1434
> 0 0 ACCEPT all  --  ppp0   *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
> 0 0 ACCEPT all  --  eth0   *   0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
> 
> Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 4485 packets, 427K bytes)
> 
> This would seem to imply that none of the FORWARD rules had any hits.  Niether 
> has the INPUT rule to block SYN packets.  If I understand this correctly 
> though, the first INPUT rule should not allow any incoming packet unless the 
> connection was established from inside.
> 
> What puzzles me is that things like the SYN packets and NBNS requests cause a 
> response from my gateway machine, like an ACK or a DNS lookup on the 
> requesting IP.  While these packets are apparently not being forwarded to my 
> local network, the activity on the PPP connection keeps the connection open 
> when I'm not using it and causes me some concern about its vulnerability.

-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] Blaster hits and IPCOP..what should I look for???

2003-08-17 Thread Kiran
I can't seem to get IPCOP to log binary dumps of IDS packet data. Snort
is started by a c-code program "/usr/local/bin/restartsnort" (security I
guess). But that would be a start.
snort has some info, but i don't think ipcop has updated the snort rules
for this. last official update was 7-31-03 (fixes3 update)

http://www.snort.org/snort-db/sid.html?sid=2192
http://www.snort.org/snort-db/sid.html?sid=2193

These look close and you may be able to make/add the rules to one of the
snort rule files.

I know this still doesn't answer the question, but its a start. You
really can't know if its a legit/mistaken request or not without the
dump. Chances are port 135 requests are, but the dump would help define
the attack.

On Sun, 2003-08-17 at 00:33, Gavin wrote:
> Kiran,
> 
> Thanks for your reply, but I wanted to see an actual snip from someone's IPCOP 
> IDS to see EXACTLY what I should look for, I've got many hits on these ports 
> but not sure if its the blaster worn or not.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Sun, 17 Aug 2003 11:58 am, Kiran wrote:
> > http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-20.html
> >
> > this describes it best.
> >
> > On Sat, 2003-08-16 at 12:38, Gavin wrote:
> > > I've got a few M$ boxes running 2000 and XP behind my IPcop firewall, all
> > > my boxes are patched.. I've been checking my logs for anything pertaining
> > > to the blaster worm but "I THINK" there is nothing showing..I've got
> > > snort  active but I'm not "REALLY" sure what to look for!! if any of you
> > > experts are using ipcop and your logs show hits. could you show me a snip
> > > so I know what to look for..
> > >
> > > Thank you
-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] Blaster hits and IPCOP..what should I look for???

2003-08-16 Thread Kiran
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-20.html

this describes it best.

On Sat, 2003-08-16 at 12:38, Gavin wrote:
> I've got a few M$ boxes running 2000 and XP behind my IPcop firewall, all my 
> boxes are patched.. I've been checking my logs for anything pertaining to the 
> blaster worm but "I THINK" there is nothing showing..I've got snort  active 
> but I'm not "REALLY" sure what to look for!! if any of you experts are using 
> ipcop and your logs show hits. could you show me a snip so I know what to 
> look for.. 
> 
> Thank you
-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] Installed cable --> now host = HWaddr of NIC

2003-08-16 Thread Kiran
"hostname=My-Box-Name" (this is what sets your hostname in memory - man
hostname) and if it doesn't connect anymore then get a DSL/CABLE
router-firewall and let it set the hostname on that connection. If your
connection works you may just put it in a script and re-run it after the
network scripts have run. DHCP is a good thing but sometimes it can be a
pain. Too bad you don't have a static address.dang cable service.

> 
> either reboot the box (the cowards way out *grin*) or do 
> 
> hostname = [new name from above]
> 
> to get the hostname to change in the current session.  Linux only reads
> the hostname during boot and never again during the session.  Doing this
> forces a re-read so to speak (not actually be effectively.) 
> 
> James
> 

-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] MP3 to Wave

2003-08-16 Thread Kiran
If your burning it to CD try EcliptRoaster (eroaster) it should do what
you want.

On Wed, 2003-08-13 at 03:12, Magnus Wirström wrote:
> Hi
> 
> I know this is a little bit of topic but can anyone recommend a good 
> program that converts MP3 to Wave with really nice quality ?
> Thanks
> Magnus
-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] ReiserFS , JFS or XFS

2003-08-14 Thread Kiran
I have had 4 ext3 filesystems just die on me on 3 different machines
only once was I able to recover by removing the journal, fsck'ing and
rebuilding it. I won't use it again I'd use ext2(probably the same
amount of grief in three times the time) before ext3. I have however had
no problems with reiserfs in the last year or so. And that includes alot
of unplanned/emergency shutdowns/poweroffs/powerlosses etc on both my
laptop and desktop. YMMV.

> 
> My plan is not to use ReiserFS again, because I see no advantage, ext3 seems 
> to do everything I want certainly everything I need. In that it has never 
> failed any task, even with some extraordinary power outages and outrages. 
> ReiserFS was only used as a trial, and it works well enough.
> 
> HTH
> Charlie
-- 
Kiran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: [expert] Phone Line Networking Driver - Linksys HPN200 NIC

2003-03-08 Thread Kiran
I found this on Google..

http://www.ale.org/archive/ale/ale-2002-09/msg00205.html

Hope that helps


On Fri, 2003-02-28 at 07:40, Dennis Lyon wrote:
> Does anyone know of a driver to support this card? (I am running MD 9.0)
> And, if so, where would I find the detailed instructions on how to add
> to the kernel?
> 
>  
> 
> Thanks
> 
>  
> 
> Dennis Lyon
> 
>  
> 



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Re: [expert] Re: [newbie] Samba-Only Windows Clients can write toshares

2003-03-02 Thread Kiran
IIRC msec has a reputation for changing ownership/access of a file to
what it likes. You may want to check your proper msec config files to
see if its causing the problem.


Kiran

>On Sun, 2003-03-02 at 11:35, Technoslick wrote:
> 
> All boxes are part of the same domain. The Mandrake workstations can see the 
> shares and view them, per the authenticity of the user's logon. They just 
> can't write to the the shares. It doesn't matter what I do to the local 
> permisions for /mnt/, they revert back to ownership 'root', group 
> 'root'. On the server, I have made the owner and group on my secured share to 
> be my user name, 'pmbuc'.
> 
> Doe this give you an ideas?
> 
> T
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



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Re: [expert] Question on KDE

2003-03-02 Thread Kiran
 > Like I said X worked well, so did gdm for that matter.  There really are
> only 3 things I want out of kde Konqueror, kdm and kate.  So I tried an
> experiment.  Since installing from the cooker wasn't working (I'm
> running cooker on this box.)  I backed off to the rc1 disk version (the
> last one that worked that I can still get ) and poof ... everything
> worked.  When and if they get the hdlist.cz matching the actual files in
> cooker I'll let the upgrade run again and see what happens.  More and
> More it seems to be related to the latest qt3.  I filed the bug report
> but was told they couldn't duplicate my problem.  

Did you try to install the entire KDE packeage? Not sure if this would
help with this problem, but it might. other than that it does look like
something is broken/missing from your install of cooker...perhaps it is
QT3. Does RC1 use the same QT version?? if not try downgrading to it and
see if that helps. Cooker seems to be using libqt-3.1.1.1-13 as of
02/25/03 and rc1 was last updated 02/18/03.

--
kiran



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Re: [expert] Question on KDE

2003-03-02 Thread Kiran
Did you '--force --nodeps' the install??

if so you may need to find a dependency. 

Or try XFdrake.
it may reset something that was broken in the configs with the upgrade.



On Fri, 2003-02-28 at 22:34, James Sparenberg wrote:
> All,
> 
>I've suddenly lost kde It won't start anything and the only error
> I get is a core dump.   It happened when I upgraded to the latest 3.1
> kdm kcontrol nothing will start. But if I switch (and I did ) to gdm
> ...everything but kde runs.  So I removed all of kde... all of qt all
> the dot files ... and still the same thing.  No errors just a core
> dump.  
> 
> Next I tried to start it from a command line (kcontrol) I get  possible
> errors.  Well they are errors just that it's possible they may indicate
> something.  
> 
> Xlib:  extension "RENDER" missing on display ":0.0".
> DCOP aborting call from 'anonymous-12856' to 'kcontrol'
> ERROR: KUniqueApplication: DCOP communication error!
> 
> Now the Xlib error should indicate that I don't have font aliasing
> working ok... it works elsewhere but for the moment ok and
> shouldn't stop it.  The second one seems to indicate that DCOP doesn't
> work... When I carefully and completely removed kde all libs and qt that
> should have been gone.  Then a new install of kdebase should have
> restored it 
> 
> The question is ... any ideas where else to look?  I'm not good at core
> dumps so I don't get much out of it
> 
> James
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



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Re: [expert] very simple question about kdm

2003-02-23 Thread Kiran
Try running XFdrake and see if that helps. other wise just start tracing
the problems from startx (or your init scripts) to where the script
leads. I have had to do this in the past.


On Wed, 2003-02-19 at 00:20, Damon Lynch wrote:
> On Wed, 2003-02-19 at 18:41, James Sparenberg wrote:
> > On Tue, 2003-02-18 at 18:40, Damon Lynch wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > How do I get it to start up each time I boot?  I've been running cooker
> > > to help with the testing and when I changed to kdm it now boots to
> > > command prompt only.  I can login as root and start it manually, but I'm
> > > sure there's a simple fix.
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Damon
> > 
> > 
> > in /etc/inittab change the line that says.
> > id:3:initdefault:
> > 
> > 
> > to 
> > 
> > id:5:initdefault:
> > 
> > 
> It is already like that.  But still I have to start kdm manually.  Hmmm
> maybe this is not as simple as I thought!
> 
> Thanks,
> Damon
> -- 
> Damon Lynch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> 
> 
> 

> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



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Re: [expert] Gigabyte EV-7VKML mobo

2003-01-07 Thread Kiran
IIRC Mandrake 9.0 uses the ALSA drivers by default.

On Tue, 2003-01-07 at 19:23, Nelson Bartley wrote:
> The 7vklm should work PERFECTLY in mandrake 9.0 and 8.2. I had one for a
> short period of time and it performed flawlessly.
> 
> Did Drakx pick it up during install? It should have identified an via
> 8233a southbridge audio device, usually based off a crappy via sound
> codec.
> 
> That motherboards audio should have full support, unfortunately I just
> can't remember what it's called right now module wise.
> 
> Gizmo
> 
> On Tue, 2003-01-07 at 19:59, Todd Lyons wrote:
> > -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> > Hash: SHA1
> > 
> > I have one of these that everything works well (even a Lucent winmodem)
> > except for sound.  I get nothing, zip, nada, no matter what I do.  Only
> > ALSA supposedly supports this chipset, not OSS, so my options are
> > limited.  Is there anybody out there with this mobo that can verify the
> > same symptoms?
> > 
> > Blue skies...   Todd
> > - -- 
> > | MandrakeSoft USA | Sometimes you get what you want. |
> > | http://www.mandrakesoft.com  | Sometimes you get experience.|
> > | http://www.mandrakelinux.com |--unknown origin  |
> >Cooker Version mandrake-release-9.1-0.1mdk Kernel 2.4.20-2mdk
> > -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> > Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (GNU/Linux)
> > 
> > iD8DBQE+G3gIlp7v05cW2woRAqz2AJ9qSAfDAmMjbZRB9caYpdleX+k1VQCfZfRO
> > Ajn8eNThTozAP9Ki8iMagWs=
> > =dihU
> > -END PGP SIGNATURE-
> > 
> > 
> > __
> > 
> > Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> > Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
> -- 
> Nelson Bartley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> 
> 
> 

> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com




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Re: [expert] Gnome+nVidia - slightly OT

2003-01-07 Thread Kiran
Get the source RPMS for NVIDIA_kernel & NVIDIA_GLX then:

rpmbuild --rebuild 

SEE man rpmbuild for more info

I always keep the source RPMS around just in case of a kernel/library
upgrade.


On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 22:46, Chuck Burns wrote:
> On Sun, 2003-01-05 at 21:06, Antoine wrote:
> 
> > No, GNOME works fine here. I have a GeForce4MX with the NVidia drivers.
> > Maybe you should try to reinstall them ?
> 
> I have, does the same thing.  It doesnt have this problem with the nv
> drivers that come with X, just the nvidia provided ones.
> 
> 
> Chuck




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Re: [expert] Mail alias problem

2003-01-07 Thread Kiran
You Rock! I like that tool. I would have thought it should run at
install though.

>>>>>
Kiran
<<<<<


On Mon, 2003-01-06 at 19:12, Todd Lyons wrote: 
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Mark Weaver wrote on Mon, Jan 06, 2003 at 07:57:22PM -0500 :
> > Kiran wrote:
> > >I was trying to change the mail alias for an account and noticed that
> > >the link for 
> > >/etc/aliases -> /etc/alternatives/mta-etc_aliases
> > >is broken (i.e. not there). Am I missing a package from the install or
> > >is this a bad link?
> > What MTA are you using? Postfix...Sendmail...Qmail?
> 
> Doesn't matter.  Just run:
> update-alternatives --auto mta
> and it will fix it all unless you removed some packages using force or
> you manually deleted some binaries.
> 
> Blue skies... Todd
> - -- 




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[expert] Mail alias problem

2003-01-02 Thread Kiran
I was trying to change the mail alias for an account and noticed that
the link for 

/etc/aliases -> /etc/alternatives/mta-etc_aliases

is broken (i.e. not there). Am I missing a package from the install or
is this a bad link?

BTW I'm using MDK90
  _
_-_-_
Kiran




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Re: [expert] Multiple Samba Versions

2002-12-09 Thread Kiran
Try removing everything ...errr everything samba related I mean then
install the new versions (don't forget to save the configs if you need
to)

rpm -e --allmatches samba

SEE `man rpm` for more info and a better idea of how to use rpm

Standard disclaimer: BACK UP YOUR DATA

good luck

On Tue, 2002-12-03 at 16:34, Brian Schroeder wrote:
> After a few upgrades, I have found that samba hasn't been upgraded
> properly.  I still have old versions lying around that I can't get
> rid of (see the output below).  I have tried "rpm --rebuilddb", but
> it made no difference.  Is there any way to clean it up nicely?
> 
> Brian.
> 
> 
> >rpm -qa|grep samba
> samba-swat-2.2.6-1.0.pre2.2mdk
> samba-2.2.1a-15mdk
> samba-server-2.2.6-1.0.pre2.2mdk
> samba-2.2.3a-10mdk
> samba-doc-2.2.6-1.0.pre2.2mdk
> samba-client-2.2.6-1.0.pre2.2mdk
> samba-common-2.2.6-1.0.pre2.2mdk
> samba-2.0.9-1.3mdk
> 
> >rpm -e samba-2.0.9-1.3mdk
> error: execution of %trigger scriptlet from samba-2.0.9-1.3mdk failed, exit 
> status 1
> 
> 
> 
\|/
KIRAN ---+--
/|\





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RE: [expert] w2k shutdown from mdk

2002-11-21 Thread Kiran
> - It is not scriptable.
> - It requires a GUI on the UNIX side either X or frame-buffer.
> - It requires a mouse on the UNIX side.

That pretty much sums up Windows too sans the UNIX reference (ok ...
they do have perl for windows so I guess it is scriptable)





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Re: LAST QUESTION :) Re: [expert] Intruder security questions

2002-11-10 Thread Kiran

> how can i know if there is a hole on my machine?
> Something i don't know?
You may never know, but you can try to keep things as secure as
possible.

keep you patches/packages up to date...check for security updates.

Run the tools that where suggested in the other posts.

If you are using a 2.4.x kernel Use IPTABLES instead of IPCHAINS and use
the features it has to offer to filter out bad packets and deny
bad/unused ports/protocols as you need.

You can always re-compile your kernel w/ the lsm patch added to it (be
very careful).

check out security sites and google.

-+- 
kiran



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Re: [expert] Intruder security questions

2002-11-08 Thread Kiran
On Wed, 2002-11-06 at 22:04, Gonzalo Avaria wrote:
> Hi u guys, i need to ask some questions about security
> of my PC.
> I have the  FTP service running, and want to know if
> it is safe or i could get a intruder from there, I
> have the ssh server running and that's all i need,
> because i have a "Floating" IP because it changes
> everytime i connect, so i cannot have http servers
> running nor a mail server.

Its never safe to open a service up to the world, but if you want to
host an externally accessed ftp site you'll have to do so.

As for the address check out http://dyndns.org  I think this is what you
want.

> Second, how can the people outside can open an
> anonymous FTP session if i don't give my IP? is there
> a way that they could know that my PC is FTP
> enabled(like searching inf google or anything like
> that?)?
> Well i'll not gonna waist anymore of your time, thanks
> for the answers, see you.
> 
> =
> Gonzalo Avaria
> Alumno de Licenciatura en Fisica
> Facultad de Cs. Fisicas y Matematicas
> Universidad de Concepcion
> CHILE
> 
> _
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Información de Estados Unidos y América Latina, en Yahoo! Noticias.
> Visítanos en http://noticias.espanol.yahoo.com
> 
> 
> 

> Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
> Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com




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Re: [expert] Dual video, onboard and PCI ?!

2002-11-03 Thread Kiran
On Sat, 2002-11-02 at 15:57, Sebastien Routier wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Does anybody know if and how can I enable my onboard video card while 
> also using my normal PCI/AGP video card??

The on board AGP & AGP slot are the same "slot" for video. If you need
to add another card use a PCI card. I have never seen a board with two
AGP slots although that would be great.
> 

NOTE: PCI bus is PCI bus 0 while the AGP bus is PCI bus 1 (IIRC actually
AGP is part of the PCI bus) there for they will be read that way by the
bios and your computer and you will need to differentiate between them
in X. IIRC you will need to put a bus line in the configs to let it know
that you are using it as screen0 or screen1. 

I'm not sure if mandrake 9 (or RedHat 8) will auto detect dual monitors
successfully, I will have to try it.

Here is the link to the Xinerama HOW-TO:
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Xinerama-HOWTO.html
this may explain more than I could and do it right.

> 
> I want to try the dual video thing, but I can't get my onboard video to 
> work *while* my PCI/AGP board is in my PC!? They both work separately, 
> but not together!??!
> 
> Any ideas?!?! Is it even possible??
> 
> Thanks...
> 




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RE: [expert] Consultation

2002-10-28 Thread Kiran
I'm not sure that XP/2000 meed this (they might though, I think the boot
loader needs to be on C:), but I don't think it would hurt. Windows 9x
needs to be on the C: drive so if windows is on the second drive(hdb or
D: if you prefer) or up, you need to map it down to the C: drive. 

The first 2 lines map the C: to the D: and lines 3 & 4 map the D: to the
C:.

On Mon, 2002-10-28 at 06:06, Mcleod, Ian wrote:
> What is this for?
> 
> map-drive = 0x80
> > to = 0x81
> > map-drive = 0x81
> > to = 0x80
> 

.Kiran



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Re: [expert] Mandrake Festival

2002-10-16 Thread Kiran

If he floats, he's a witch!

> Assuming you've heard the latest but just in case.  Dmitry is due in
> court Oct 21st along with some others from his company.  Problem is ...
> the state department has denied all of them a visa.  So tell me.. does
> he get arrested for failure to appear, or for being an illegal alien?

They'll just reset the court date or apeal any rulings or if fund guilty
they will never come to Amerika again.




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Re: [expert] Apache and Mandrake 9.0

2002-10-16 Thread Kiran


> >
> > Any other suggestions?
>
> touch /var/www/html/.htaccess?
> 

oooh that tickles!
 





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Re: [expert] CLI

2002-10-16 Thread Kiran

On Thu, 2002-10-17 at 00:44, ET wrote:
> Elitism really bugs the hell out of me.
> anyone familiar with the "Mensa Conundrum"?
> if you are smart enough to be invited to join Mensa, aren't you also smart 
> enough to recognize that elitism in any form is basicly "wrong"? and isn't 
> Mensa an elitist organization?

OK OK thats enough! Community arbitration has won out. All Linux related
questions are clean for posting. If you don't think its appropriate for
your level of expertise to answer then ignore it. Amen!

This is a good place to stop the thread before we waist more precious
bandwidth and disk space.

.
Kiran
^
Peace is much more precious than a piece of land... let there be no more
wars.
-- Mohammed Anwar Sadat, 1918-1981




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Re: [expert] Dhcp lease mystery

2002-10-15 Thread Kiran

> Ahhread the rest of the original email Vox, and you will see the
> above dhcpd.conf segment at the bottom.  This was basically a view into
> *both* the dhcp.lease and dhcpd.conf files.


> host crysalis {
>   next-server crysalis.the-vox.com;
>   hardware ethernet 00:90:27:71:77:3C;
>   fixed-address 192.168.1.1;
> }   ^^^
>
>   That gives crysalis (my box) 192.168.1.1 as its IP every time.


> host fantasia {
>   hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;
>   fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;
> }   ^^^

Should read like Mr. Vox's setup (with correct IP assignment)

But still it tried to equate a fixed address with a fqdn and not a IP
address. h s Close... but no Cigar ;-).

BTW on a small network that won't stress the number of IPs allocated the
DHCP server usually re-assigns the old address (not guaranteed though). 

For ease of administration dhcp is good for a ton of computers or for
computers you don't have access to often (or mobile computers). If you
have less than 5 computers on the net I would just assign them
statically. But its your system & you know it best


.kiran




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Re: [expert] Tape backups in Linux?

2002-10-13 Thread Kiran

On Sun, 2002-10-13 at 07:31, David Guntner wrote:
> John Haywood grabbed a keyboard and wrote:
> >
> > > Also, is there a reasonably good backup
> > > program (preferably something free, but an inexpensive one would be fine as
> > > well) that will use the tape drive?  The next time I manage to destroy my
> > > system, it would be awfully nice if I could just restore from the last
> > > backup :-)  Any information would be appreciated.
> >
> > There are quite a few - but amanda stands out as the most robust for
> > network/client backups. There isn't a Mandrake RPM for it AFAIR, but the
> > .src.rpm should compile
> 
> Since amanda.com and amanda.net don't yeild anything that looks like it has
> backup software, could you perhaps direct me to the URL for this software?

http://www.rpmfind.net or check your install CDs it should be there.

> :-)
> 
>--Dave
> --
>   David Guntner  GEnie: Just say NO!
>  http://www.akaMail.com/pgpkey/davidg or key server
>  for PGP Public key
> 
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] Using Startx instead of kdm

2002-10-13 Thread Kiran

On Sat, 2002-10-12 at 17:38, Ron Stodden wrote: 
> Bill Witherspoon wrote:
> 
> > I would like to stop using kdm, and have my machine boot
> > to a shell prompt. How do I stop using a window manager login?
> 
> As root, edit /etc/inittab to change the initial runlevel from 5 to 3.
> 
> Change the line:
> 
> id:5:initdefault:
> 
> to:
> 
> id:3:initdefault:
> 
> Did you know Dept:
> 
> While kdm is running, you can log in to a terminal at runlevel 3 by 
> pressing Ctrl+Alt+F2 (or F3 or F4 or F5 or F6 - yes you can have 5 
> separate terminal logins!).

Technically your still at runlevel 5 until you actually change it, but
yes you can get a shell that way too. + works as well to
give you 6 glorious terminals to choose from.while F7 and up are
"generally" reserved for X servers. I have noticed that F12 on MDK
systems seems to be stderr although I haven't looked into that yet. 

> 
> To return to your kdm session just Ctrl+Alt+F7, then switch back and 
> forth as you please.
> 
> > Also, if I do want to start a window manager from the shell,
> > I know it's startx. But how do I change the wm that gets
> > started? startx gnome? startx xfce?

You could set /etc/sysconfigf/desktop to what you like but I think Xtart
is what you want.

> 
> That I do not know, sorry...




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Re: [expert] Has anybody tried to install NVidia Drivers formandrake 9.0?

2002-10-12 Thread Kiran
On Sat, 2002-10-12 at 00:43, Todd Flinders wrote:
> Mandrake Club has Nvidia drivers for 9.0.
> 
> You can always download the .src.rpm's and rebuild them yourself:
> 
>   rpm --rebuild NVIDIA*src.rpm
> 
> You will need to have the rpm-build package installed.

This is probably the best thing to do anyway if you have your kernel
source installed. It assures you that it will work with your
kernel...especially if your not using the distro's stock kernel.

The tarball is a decent second choice (only because RPM will keep track
of the install with the rpmdb).

.kiran



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Re: [expert] New video card advice

2002-10-06 Thread Kiran

The voodoo 3 3000 is now an old card (works fine, but old) my suggestion
would be to figure out how much you want to invest in a video card and
well... choose from there. From my experience (perhaps limited) nVidia
seems to have better drivers for Linux, but my experience with ATI is
limited to older cards. I heard the Radeon 9700 is the fastest card on
the market now, but like all things wait a while and its obsolete (see
voodoo 3 3000). If I where a rich man I wouldn't have to judge
price/performance I would just buy the best when it came out but...

---
Kiran

On Sun, 2002-10-06 at 10:00, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Dear friends,
> 
> My son would like powerfull games runing in my double Win98/Mandrake 9.0
> desktop computer and my wonderfull Voodoo3 3000 is now having some
> problems to run properly some of the games hi likes.
> 
> Conclusion: I am thinking about a new video card but, of course I like
> one  that can run well, including DRI, under both OS (I don't wont lose
> my Chromium, Quake III, Tuxracer and so on games under linux).
> 
> I have heard about TNT2, Geforce, Geforce2, Geforce3, Ati Radeon,
> Matrox.. and I am very confused. It should be a card with at least
> 32 Mb Ram, AGP conection, DRI (aceleration) but I need your advice;
> I know that some Nvidia are very good, including TV-output utilities,
> but the modules are just binaries; ATI seems, at least until now, to be
> more related with the Open Source world and also some of them have
> tv-output utilities
> 
> Probably there are lots of expert-list members and people of the
> mandrake team
> that have good experiencies runing Mandrake 9.0 and some of those cards.
> Please, could you help me to select one.
> 
> Thanks so much in advance
> 
> Francisco Alcaraz
> Murcia (Spain)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] /root and /

2002-10-06 Thread Kiran

On Sun, 2002-10-06 at 06:29, James Sparenberg wrote:
> On Sat, 2002-10-05 at 14:52, Toshiro wrote:
> > > >
> > > > I agree. However I Dont run EVERYTHING as root nor am I a new user. Also
> > > > being an IT Manager I DO occasionally su to root and ssh into my
> > > > company's machines as root to do admin stuff so I really would not want
> > > > to blast away my ssh keys nor my root env.
> > > hmmm is it possible to ssh as a user and then su to root? would that not be 
> > > more secure?
> > > 
> > 
> > What's the point in doing that way? When you use ssh, the communication
> > is encrypted. I don't see the advantage of ssh as a normal user first.
> 
> >From having had it save my buns... Big advantage is that you know who
> su'd to root.  I had a boy genius who "discovered" root from one of my
> employee's logged in su'd and made some changes he wanted ... ie opening
> up some ports for a file sharing software that he wanted to use company
> bandwidth for.  The only reason we caught it was because of the su...
> now granted this has been a couple of years but it does illustrate a
> use.  (One reason I like the BSD style su over linux) The advantage
> paper trail so to speak.
> 
> James
> 
> >  
> > 
> > 
> > 

Well theres always sudo if you don't like the root password going over
the wire (even encrypted, every few months it seems there is
another security fix out) or other people knowing it who have
admin work to do. Its a good way to limit the damage to the system by
limiting access to certain resources to each user that may need "root"
access to complete a task. And well if they aren't given access to a
program they can't run it. And yes sudo does log successful &
unsuccessful attempts if you like that kind of thing in your life (& you
probably should).

But back to the "/root" question, it helps to have the "Ever So Smooth"
Dr. root's home on the boot partition for logins if you can't mount
"/home". I don't think it was for failsafe as much as the convenience of
having your settings in a secure place and available to you even if you
can't mount "/home". You can always create a "/home" directory on the
"/" partition with a backup normal user dir and copy it to the new
partition then mount "/home" (other partition) over "/home:" (root
partition) and then you would have a "/home" dir for a normal user even
if you couldn't mount the "/home" dir (useful (critical even) if you
have root logins disabled).

---
Kiran




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Re: [expert] camera usb-storage auto mount?

2002-10-05 Thread kiran

I wish I knew this a bit better, but supermount should mount volumes
automatically. 

Here is my floppy listing from /etc/fstab:

/mnt/floppy /mnt/floppy supermount
dev=/dev/fd0,fs=-vfat,--,iocharset=iso8859-1,umask=0,sync,codepage=850 0
0 

That of course should all be on one line.

so try to mimic this line and play with the options a bit and see if
that works

this is the first time i've really looked at the supermount listing in
/etc/fstab, but the sytax does look slightly different. 'man supermount'
seemed to be a waste of time


On Wed, 2002-10-02 at 21:48, bascule wrote:
> hi kiran
> this is my fstab line:
> /dev/sdb1 /mnt/camera vfat user,rw,umask=0
> replacing vfat with supermount gives:
> [bascule@mycroft mnt]$ mount /dev/sdb1
> mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb1,
>or too many mounted file systems
> 
> i've never understood the fromat of fstab line that use supermount, could you 
> suggest how i alter the above line?
> 
> bascule
>





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Re: [expert] camera usb-storage auto mount?

2002-10-02 Thread kiran

I think if you just add it to /etc/fstab and use supermount as the
fstype you should be in good shape.

On Mon, 2002-09-30 at 19:42, bascule wrote:
> i've just got my casio exilim camera to be visible using the usb-storage 
> driver, i have to mount and umount manually though, is there a way to have it 
> u/mount automagically when the camera is dis/connected, what file should i 
> look at?
> 
> bascule
> -- 
> "OK, so ten out of ten for style, but minus several million 
> for good thinking, yeah? "
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] Nvidia Gforce4

2002-10-02 Thread kiran

The real key it to get the .src.rpms or the tar.gz  files and compile
them. make sure you haven't changed the kernel src/headers from the
actual kernel you are running and you should be fine. One downer is that
if you do change/upgrade kernels you will have to re-compile the drivers
(personal experience).

[johnny-5]# rpm --rebuild 
[johnny-5]# cd /usr/src/RPMS/SOURCES (could be /usr/src/RPMS/RPMS I
forget)   // iirc
[johnny-5]# rpm -ivh 

Its pretty easy and painless. The hard part is looking up the how-to
info and that's pretty quick via google and a sharp eye.

My only recommendation for using the rpms over the tar.gz files is to be
able to use the rpm db to manage it as an installed package.


On Sun, 2002-09-29 at 12:58, Lorne wrote:
> thank you very much for the information form all of you. I'm not ignoring 
> you. I have downloaded the files and will work on them as I have time. I will 
> report back on how it goes. 
> 
> On Saturday 28 September 2002 11:09 pm, you wrote:
> > Please try these:
> > http://download.nvidia.com/XFree86_40/1.0-3123/NVIDIA_GLX-1.0-3123.tar.gz
> > http://download.nvidia.com/XFree86_40/1.0-3123/NVIDIA_kernel-1.0-3123.tar.g
> >z
> >
> > ppl have soo much trouble with the rpms.  just untar these and type:
> > 'make' as root without single quotes in each resulting directory.
> > Then edit your /etc/X11/XF86Config-4 file and change "nv" to "nvidia"
> > under the graphic section for your driver.
> >
> > If you are in X, please log out and back in.
> >
> > hth,
> > -s
> >
> > On Sunday 29 September 2002 12:41 am, Lorne wrote:
> > > I have tried all the Nvidia drivers that mandrake had built in.
> > > There were like 6 of them. Did you mean nvidia linux drivers? I
> > > haven't found those yet.
> > >
> > > > I'm fairly sure you're gonna /have/ to use the nvidia drivers as
> > > > gf4's aren't supported by XFree86 yet.
> > > > -s
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] a stooooooooopid question

2002-09-04 Thread kiran

On Wed, 2002-09-04 at 05:59, Wolfgang Bornath wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 31, 2002 at 12:31 -0400, Mark Weaver wrote:
> > Hi list,
> > 
> > Ok...I've been a wrackin my poor brain for the last few hours and burnin 
> > up the Google search engine trying to find the answer to this question, 
> > but I just can't find the answer and I can't remember the correct 
> > command line syntax to save my forgetful life this morning.
> > 
> > I'm trying to remember the correct manner in which to represent 
> > whitespace in filenames on the command line in a bash shell. Could some 
> > kind soul help me with this?
> 
> You are in good company. Even our former Chancellor Mr. Kohl admitted
> that he had a "Balck Out" aome time!
> 
> cp 'black out.txt' >> 'chancellor kohl.txt'

You can also use cp black?out.txt >> chancellor?khol.txt if thats easier
for you than the backslash or quotes.

> 
> In case you are using already the single quotes you can use the double
> quotes as well.
> 
> wobo
> -- 
> "... and anyway, an html can't carry a virus." (Aug 2001, Usenet)
> ---
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ICQ: #128612867  GPG-ID: A69882EE
> ---
> ISDN4LINUX-FAQ -- Deutsch: http://www.wolf-b.de/i4l/i4lfaq-de.html
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] graphics-workstation ...

2002-08-13 Thread Kiran

On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 21:00, Jonathan I. Nori wrote:
> Hi!
> 
> Sounds like you want an SGI or Sun Solaris workstation.
> 
> The kinds of tools you seem to be looking for really aren't in a mature (if they 
>even exist yet) stage on the linux platform.
> 
> If you want to do professional, high-end audio/video/animation editing (which you 
>seem to be hinting at) you need to look at something other than Linux.
> 
> Jon  8^)

Thats not quite true anymore. A lot of Big Name production houses are
moving toward Linux as a viable graphics/animation/film-video platform.
Sure many of the high end programs they use are not "FREE as in speech
or beer"(and quite expensive for an individual) but they are top notch
and many were ported directly from their SUN/SGI/MS platforms.Others are
even GPL'd programs, so there is a mix of stuff used professionally. Hey
they use what works to get the job done like they need it done.

As for stuff we can afford:

Broadcast2000 was a good video editing suite but that is no longer
available. Instead there is now Cinelerra at:

http://heroines.sourceforge.net/bcast2000.php3

as for 3D modeling take your pick, but my favorite is no longer
available either and that was Blender (but there are others too).

As far as your Video card is concerned, IIRC Nvidia's proprietary
drivers were more mature than the open source drivers for ati or
nvidia(although things may have changed since I last heard, it has been
a year or two) for HW acceleration.

BTW always keep fairly current with the distro/packages. Especially with
graphics/web apps since they are a rapidly maturing part of Linux.

+_Kiran_+

> 
> 
> -
> 
> "I may not have gone where I intended to go, but I think I have ended up where I 
>intended to be." - Douglas Adams
> 
> >>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/13/02 03:55AM >>>
> hi,
> am looking for a really good and special graphicsworkstation, running linux 
> with OpenGL, a very good graphiccard with OpenGL and sound-abilities.
> 
> Has anyone an idea, which equipment is commendable.
> 
> what I should do with it :
> making animations, making pictures (combine together) and sound
> 
> which software do I need for that purpose and is that software available on 
> mandrake ?
> 
> The reason asking this is, I have downloaded some graphicspackages, but a lot 
> of them needs some requirements, which I have not found yet or does not run 
> on my "testenvironment", which is a 350 MHZ AMD, mdk 8.0, about 50 Gigs HD, 
> an ATI Rage Card and a USB-connection.
> 
> USB does NOT run, ATI Rage have a lot of problems with 3D-Accelerating and 
> have damaged 3 ATI's right now with the hardware-accelerator of mdk's 8.0 
> 4.0.3-version of XFree86.
> 
> Hope to get some experiences and advicements
> thanks for helping and ideas
> bye hans
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

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Re: [expert] KVM doens't work well with Mice

2002-08-10 Thread Kiran

I've been using a USB KVM for some time now and Have had little trouble
with it. Omni View & Belkin make them for sure, but I'm sure you can
find them at most decent computer stores.

On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 00:18, Lorne wrote:
> I have recently discovered a KVM switch that actually works on Linux that 
> doesn't cause the cursor to go  nuts. I'm sure I'm not the only one that has 
> been frustrated by this. What happens is when you switch with one computer to 
> another and back to the Linux box, the mouse cursor goes nuts. A work around 
> is to CTRL-ALT F1, then ALT-F7 and it is fine again. Very annoying. I found 
> that you can eliminate all this with a certain KVM brand and model. Black Box 
> and Belkin have the problem. The Linksys model PS2KVM4 works flawlessly!  Woo 
> hoo It costs like 79.00. 
> 
> So if anyone has the herky jerky mouse problem like I did, this may solve it 
> for you. I use a microsoft Intelimouse, but it has never made a difference 
> for me. I've used quite a few different kinds. I've had this problem for 2 
> years. 
> 
> 
> 

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