Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread Rob Geraghty

photoscientia [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Their fix was ingenious. More a stroke of inspiration than a logical
engineering solution.
 They fire a reverse pulse of very short duration into the motor at the end
of every step.
 This acts as electronic damping, and it's very controllable.

Maybe Ed could try it?  But presumably this would be a firmware level thing,
not SCSI level commands.

Rob




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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread Rob Geraghty

ILyons [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 No, you need a Mac, which doesn't suffer the problem, even if CMS in On.
Or
 you need for Nikon to use the same scsi timing as the Mac and then the PC
 wouldn't suffer the problem when CMS is turned ON.
[snip]
 The problem has Sweet FA to do with resonance, if it was resonance Nikon
 could fix it with ease.

I don't see what possible difference there could be between SCSI timing on a
Mac and SCSI timing on a PC.  SCSI is SCSI.  If the Mac coders sent
different commands to the scanner, or sent the same commands with different
timings, that is the answer.  It has NOTHING to do with platform.  Nikon
have made no public response to the issue that I'm aware of, so I've seen no
evidence that they've attempted to fix it - but on the other hand I've heard
at least one report that upgrading to the latest Nikonscan resolved the
issue.
Personally I don't really care whether it's resonance, timing, or anything
else - but I *do* know that the commands Vuescan sends to the scanner
resolve the problem.  If Ed can do it, Nikon ought to be able to.

Rob




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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread Rob Geraghty

Roman Kielich® [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 64K blocks that are causing the resonance that results in jaggies.  My
guess
 in your case was that switching on colour mangement increased the
computer's
 CPU overhead to the point that the actual scanning process was slowed
down.
 if it is CPU problem, then what is required CPU speed to work flawlessly?

I don't know.  I don't have the means to find out.  In fact, I suspect that
whether you have DMA enabled or not is probably a much more critical issue
as the hard drive can steal 80% of the CPU cycles otherwise.

 My Celeron 300A and 256 MB of RAM seems to be sufficient, not to mention
if
 overclocked.

Meaning you have never experienced jaggies?  The RAM would help for caching.
What hard drives do you have running in what DMA mode?

 Do we need a solid base for a scanner to prevent the resonance?

I don't think it makes any difference.  Whether the scanner is vertical or
horizontal doesn't seem to matter either.

Rob




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Re: Help- 48 bit vs 24 bit RGB

2000-10-28 Thread Tony Sleep

 Adjusting levels or curves does not lose data.  What you are doing is
 re-mapping the data.  When you decimate (reduce in size) you lose 
 data, but
 changing a value of 187 to 192 does not lose data.

The 'loss' occurs in rounding errors. Eg 187 becomes 192.4567, which gets 
rounded to 192 in an 8 bit scheme. Then when you do the reverse 
calculation 192 becomes 186.45678 = 186. 

By the time all bin values have been through this process, and a few 
iterations, you end up with datapoints which are some way different from 
the original values. And combed histograms are the result.

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons

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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread Tony Sleep

 Personally I don't really care whether it's resonance, timing, or 
 anything
 else - but I *do* know that the commands Vuescan sends to the scanner
 resolve the problem.

From what Ed has said previously, NS reads data in 64k chunks, and he 
modified later versions of Vuescan to instead read one scan line at a 
time which introduces a slight delay between each line.

Regards 

Tony Sleep
http://www.halftone.co.uk - Online portfolio  exhibit; + film scanner 
info  comparisons

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Re: Resolution revisited, or scanner resolves 2 microns!

2000-10-28 Thread Bob Armstrong

Rob,

I'm in Bucks, UK and have an LS30.  If Pete wants to mail me off list, we
may be able to arrange this.

Regards

Bob Armstrong

On Saturday, October 28, 2000 Rob wrote:

 photoscientia wrote:
   Any chance the same slide could be scanned on an LS30 and/or a SS400?
  I don't have access ..to those .., but if anyone's
  interested, I'll lend
  them the mask.

 I'd love to .. but the postal trip to Australia and back would be
 awfully long.
 Anyone in the UK with an LS30 who wants to try?

 Rob




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Kodak RFS3600 Film Scanner

2000-10-28 Thread Ron Ostrow

Any reviews on the Kodak RFS3600 film scanner?

thanks,
Ron




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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread ILyons

 Ian, I can see you're upset about this, but I think you're letting your
 anger get in the way of logical analysis.

I'm not in the least upset with the "problem". I don't have it anymore :-)
Users of Ed's more recent version of VueScan don't have it any more because
he uses the same buffer size in the PC version as Nikon use in the Mac
version of NikonScan. SilverFast doesn't have the problem because LaserSoft
use the same buffer size as the Mac version of NikonScan. This change in
buffer capacity effectively changes the timing of data being sent.

the CMS probably adds CPU overhead in processing the
 data.

Which would in theory mean that a low MHz would take a bigger hit than one
of say 1000Mhz. Sorry, but the CPU overhead theory dies a death as soon as
someone with a 200 Pentium using ICE says they don't have the problem and
someone with the faster CPU does. Nevertheless, I was of the understanding
that Scsi had the advantage of not (or only very slightly) impacting on CPU
overhead. 

 If the problem was only to do with Nikon CMS, it would NEVER have occurred
 with Vuescan.


But it did until Ed fixed VueScan :-) I seem to recall a lot of folk singing
praises for doing so. I also recall that he spent some time explaining the
nature of the fix he applied.




Ian Lyons
http://www.ian.lyons.btinternet.co.uk





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Vuescan and color theory (hello again!)

2000-10-28 Thread Salinger Igor

Hello list,

Greetings again. After absence from March I decided to re-join and I'm happy
to let you know that reason for that is an FS2710 I recently acquired . I
downloaded latest Vuescan and have immediately put it to my common test:
it's an underexposed (-1EV, someone forgot to push the roll) slide of high
contrast scene (white aircraft front-lit against dark sky and dark green
mountains) to see how FS2710  Vuescan will cope with it as CanoCraft
failed this test - have to admit that it works fine with good originals,
both negs and slides. I was amazed with the improvement over Canon original
software, and I set the go to match scan of same slide done on LS-2000 some
time ago that eventually finished on the cover of colour magazine. OK, did
not do it, but came quite near, far nearer than with CanoCraft. However, I
have to admit that I got used to levels sliders and histograms in PShop and
I really miss such both in VueScan and Canon software. So my basic questions
are (Ed, anyone else?): any chance that such things will be available at
future VueScans and other is until then,

Can anyone point out good resource (preferably on the net) on colour
mambo-jambo i.e.. black/white points and all other values one inputs in
VueScan.

OK, all for now,

Hope to hear from you,

Best regards,

Igor Salinger




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Re: Help- 48 bit vs 24 bit RGB

2000-10-28 Thread =shAf=

WALTER writes ...

 The SprintScan 4000 allows me to select "raw color positive" (or
negative)
 and scan at 4000 dpi.  I can save that scan as a TIFF file at 12 bit
with no
 gamma or other correction, or, I can make gamma corrections in the
scanner
 software and save the file at 8 bit.  Is it better practice to save
it
 uncorrected at the higher bit depth and make all changes in PS or to
make
 the gammma corrections in the scanner software and save as an 8 bit
file?
 ...

Either choice would depend on the "quality" of the software ...
the tools provided, their accuracy, and how easy they are to use.
That is, if the scanner software and post-scan software (e.g.,
Photoshop) were equal in quality, then there'd be no difference ...
and you could make all adjustments with the scanner software, scan to
a 24bit RGB file, and send it straight to the printer (... and save
your self quite a bit of hardrive space ...).  However, scanner
software is hardly ever as good as softwares like Photoshop, and if PS
is available to you, then you are probably better off with its
high-bit tools and applying adjustments to 12bit scans (... but those
100Mb files!? ...).  The highbits method will also put your CPU and
RAM and harddrive I/O to work ... better be ready.

shAf  :o)



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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread Rob Geraghty

ILyons [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 of say 1000Mhz. Sorry, but the CPU overhead theory dies a death as soon as
 someone with a 200 Pentium using ICE says they don't have the problem and
 someone with the faster CPU does.

That depends on what else might be occupying the CPU - as in my case, the
IDE hard drive.

 Nevertheless, I was of the understanding that Scsi had the advantage of
not
 (or only very slightly) impacting on CPU overhead.

Correct, but that's not my point.  Colour management is not a function
(AFAIK) of the scanner hardware itself.  It's a software function.  Anything
which the Nikonscan software has to do to process the data between getting
64K chunks off the SCSI bus potentially could result in handshaking faults,
and introduce pauses in the physical scanning process.  From what Ed has
said, the scanning needs to happen at a certain speed or problems will
occur.  In the case of my computer, the main thing causing a headache is the
fact that I can't enable DMA on the hard drive, and that steals clock cycles
from Nikonscan - possibly 80% of them.

  If the problem was only to do with Nikon CMS, it would NEVER have
occurred
  with Vuescan.
 But it did until Ed fixed VueScan :-) I seem to recall a lot of folk
singing
 praises for doing so. I also recall that he spent some time explaining the
 nature of the fix he applied.

Um, so you're agreeing with me here in this respect?

Rob




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Re: Resolution revisited, or scanner resolves 2 microns!

2000-10-28 Thread Rob Geraghty

Bob Armstrong [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm in Bucks, UK and have an LS30.  If Pete wants to mail me off list, we
 may be able to arrange this.

Excellent, Bob!
I think you'd need to email Pete with your snail address.   If possible, I'd
like a raw scan of a section which shows the finest resolution - a PNG no
more than 500KB so I can add it to the material about the Nikon scanners on
my site.  But either way, let us know how it goes!

Rob




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Re: Vuescan and color theory (hello again!)

2000-10-28 Thread =shAf=

Salinger Igor writes ...


 ...
 I have to admit that I got used to levels sliders and histograms in
PShop and
 I really miss such both in VueScan and Canon software. So my basic
questions
 are (Ed, anyone else?): any chance that such things will be
available at
 future VueScans and other is until then,

Paraphrasing previous statements by Ed ... "not likely".  Ed's
philosophy (sofar) has been to deliver an accurate scan with a minimum
set of very basic settings ... afterall, he cannot offer better tools
before the scan, and in fact, he creates a "raw" scan first and
applies software "cropping" tools to the "raw" scan.  Ed would tell
you, if you're more familiar and comfortable with the PS toools, then
use them instaed of his cropping tools ... "highbit software tools"
are "highbit software tools" ... they differ only in their ease of
use.

 Can anyone point out good resource (preferably on the net) on colour
 mambo-jambo i.e.. black/white points and all other values one inputs
in
 VueScan.

I don't believe these properties for an image are defined any
differently for Vuescan than they are in Photoshop's help files ...
'cept Ed's setting for whitepoint and blackpoint might be percent,
while a similar PS tool would show you the histogram and allow you to
choose some setting a bit more intuitively.  I would simply play with
the VS settings to get a feel for what is happening.
First, have Vuescan create an accurate "raw" scan (use VS defaults
and your best example of exposure and subject, it should include true
white and black).  Now, turn off "create raw scan file", either scan
"memory" or change the "device" to 'disk' and point VS at the raw file
you created.  For experimentation, have VS write 1/8 size JPEGs as
crop files ... and experiment with the crop settings provided by
Vuescan.  When the resulting image is just right, then have VS write a
fullsize TIFF file.
Granted, Vuescan is not easy to experiment with, ... but then Ed
has kept the settings simple and to a minimum.  Good luck ...

shAf  :o)




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UNSUBSCRIBE FILMSCANNERS

2000-10-28 Thread Tim Mimpriss

UNSUBSCRIBE FILMSCANNERS 




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Re: LS30 and jaggies was RE:Hello

2000-10-28 Thread ILyons


 praises for doing so. I also recall that he spent some time explaining the
 nature of the fix he applied.
 
 Um, so you're agreeing with me here in this respect?

Nope, I'm saying that Ed apparently fixed the problem on the PC by
effectively adjusting the timing for the data, nothing more.

Ian Lyons
http://www.ian.lyons.btinternet.co.uk





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Density increase w/SilverFast and SS4000?

2000-10-28 Thread Jake

I seem to remember somewhere, on this or another list, that there was an
increase of the Dmax from 3.4 to 3.? when using the multi-scanning
capability with the Silverfast software package available with the SS4000.

It would seem to me that one could average out noise this way, but not
increase the density range.  A lack of noise would be desireable, although
truly better definition of shadow details would seem to be a hardware
function, in my thinking anyway.

I am wanting only to scan 35mm and am trying to decide if I should go for
the SS4000 or wait for the SS120 with an advertised Dmax of 3.6 over the
SS4000's 3.4.  I realize that the 120 will be for medium format as well,
though the Dmax increase may make it worth the wait and expense.  I'm
currently using a SS35+ and looking for an upgrade.

Any comments from SS4000/Silverfast users out there?

Thanks,

Jake





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RE: Help- 48 bit vs 24 bit RGB

2000-10-28 Thread Al Bond

  Is it better practice to save it
  uncorrected at the higher bit depth and make all changes in PS or to
  make the gammma corrections in the scanner software and save as an 8 bit
  file?
 
 It depends on which you prefer.  Both methods should give you equivalent
 results, since you are applying the gamma correction, in both cases, to
 the 12 bit data, not to the 8 bit data.

The results should be identical only if the scanner software does it's manipulation on 
the 12 bit data. Not all software does.  For instance, the Minolta Elite software 
allows 
8 or 16 bit data output.  However, the curves, levels tools etc in the software only 
seem 
to work on 8 bits, even if 16 bit output has been selected.  As soon as any 
significant 
adjustment has been made, the result is a 16 bit output file with gaps in the 
histogram 
(and ultimately posterisation)!  Outputting the file with no adjustment and then 
making 
the same adjustments in Photoshop gives a much smoother histogram and colour.

 Unfortunately, unprocessed can mean different things, as the raw data may
 or may not be subject to the setpoints.  It depends on the scanner and
 scanner software.

Indeed.  The Elite software allows 16 bit output (which already has gamma correction 
and colour space conversions carried out) so may only need the black/white points set 
and levels/curves tweaked in PS to get to the end result.  It also allows 16 bit 
linear 
output, which is gamma 1 in the scanners own colour space.  Even this isn't an 
absolute.  Ed Hamrick mailed me off-list on the differences between the Minolta 
software and Vuescan:

"I think I found the difference between the Minolta software
and VueScan's controlling of the scanner.  The Minolta
software exposes the CCD colors with RGB times of
1.00:1.05:1.07.  VueScan uses RGB exposure times
of 1.70:1.62:1.00.  This uses more of the dynamic range
of the CCD for most films, but it significantly changes
the colors that are captured."

And of course, just to make it even more confusing, all the manufacturers do different 
things!  The bottom line is don't take anything for granted :-)


Al Bond


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UNSUBSCRIBE FILMSCANNERS

2000-10-28 Thread Jim Karr


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RE: Help- 48 bit vs 24 bit RGB

2000-10-28 Thread Hemingway, David J

Walt,
When you select 12 bit "raw" scan you may also find it useful to check the
box below to embed the scaer profile. This embeds the profile for the
scanner and gets saves a lot of work you would have to do without it.
David

-Original Message-
From: WALTER MESS [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, October 28, 2000 12:03 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Help- 48 bit vs 24 bit RGB


Austin, this and your earlier posting on this subject are most helpful but I
still am a little confused about the term "raw scan".

The SprintScan 4000 allows me to select "raw color positive" (or negative)
and scan at 4000 dpi.  I can save that scan as a TIFF file at 12 bit with no
gamma or other correction, or, I can make gamma corrections in the scanner
software and save the file at 8 bit.  Is it better practice to save it
uncorrected at the higher bit depth and make all changes in PS or to make
the gammma corrections in the scanner software and save as an 8 bit file?

Thanks

Walt

on 10/27/00 1:32 PM, Austin Franklin at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 In some cases true, but change the gamma of an 8 bit file and then
 examine
 the histogram again and you will see what I mean.
 
 I know exactly what you mean.  That's not the way I would recommend doing
 gamma, since it will cause this problem.  Either apply your gamma curve in
 the scanner 'software' (which may actually do it in the hardware), or scan
 at full res and then (in PS) apply your setpoints and gamma and then
 convert to 8 bit for printing.  Applying gamma to an 8 bit data file and
 getting an 8 bit result is sure to replicate codes (values of the data),
 but won't happen to a 16 bit (or 12 bit) source file, providing your scan
 provides a range of at least 256 codes.
 
 
 
 
 
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RE: Density increase w/SilverFast and SS4000?

2000-10-28 Thread Austin Franklin

 the pass-after-pass registration not being perfect.

I have found that to be true on my SS4k...but not only is the overall image 
registration off, the line to line registration is off just enough to make 
it virtually unusable.  It works great for a single pass though...

The Leafscan 45 does three passes for color, and I find absolutely no issue 
with the registration...  But that was a $16k scanner, as opposed to the 
$1350 SS4k...





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