Re: Mainframe Charge Back Software

2009-03-31 Thread Paul Gillis
Pacific Systems Management in Australia provide TheBill. http://psm.cx/

Regards,
Paul Gillis

 -Original Message-
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
 Behalf Of Scott Barry
 Sent: Tuesday, 31 March 2009 9:15 AM
 To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
 Subject: Re: Mainframe Charge Back Software
 
 On Mon, 30 Mar 2009 16:55:18 -0500, Tom Eden tbe2...@comcast.net wrote:
 
 What software are people using for mainframe chageback?  Is there
 anything
 besides JARS or MICS out there.
 
 
 Yes. SAS Institute has SAS ITRM suite solution/approach.  IBM has zTDS and
 the successor to CIMS, now called Tivoli UAM.  Some clients are developing
 their own KISS approach, using Merrill's MXG and their locally-developed
 and
 maintained SAS-based code.
 
 We have a Links page where you can reach most, if not all, the vendors'
 public information on the available products:
 
 http://sbbworks.com/links.htm
 
 Regards,
 
 Scott Barry
 SBBWorks, Inc.

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Re: System z10 Articles in IBM Journal of RD

2009-03-31 Thread Hunkeler Peter (KIUK 3)
These are all hardware articles, they ae Not Software Articles

When is Your Meeting with Donovan Data Systems ?

What's your message, Mr. Noname? System z denotes hardware; why would
you expect software articles?

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Peter Hunkeler
Credit Suisse

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Re: Another One Bites the Dust

2009-03-31 Thread Daniel McLaughlin
Makes me wonder if anyone ever implemented SAP on time and under budget.

Sorry to hear of the demise of the dino.

Daniel McLaughlin
Z-Series Systems Programmer
Information  Communications Technology
Crawford  Company
4680 N. Royal Atlanta
Tucker GA 30084 
phone: 770-621-3256 
fax: 770-621-3237
cell: 770-666-7969
email: daniel_mclaugh...@us.crawco.com
web: www.crawfordandcompany.com 





Dave Cartwright davecartwri...@uk.agcocorp.com 
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03/31/2009 03:07 AM
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Another One Bites the Dust






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Subject:  Another One Bites the Dust
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We turned our mainframe off yesterday. Z9BC running zOS 1.4 (yes! Had a 
1.7 
system ready, but there didn't seem any point).  I didn't know whether to 
continue the More Layoffs thread, but stuck with tradition. I am 
fighting 
redundancy, but not very hopeful.
Replaced by SAP on P-Series, a mere $50 million over budget. 

Thanks for all the fish.
Dave

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Re: Another One Bites the Dust

2009-03-31 Thread Bob Shannon
Makes me wonder if anyone ever implemented SAP on time and under budget.

A friend of mine worked as a consultant on non-mainframe platforms. In his 
experience no one ever implemented SAP as completely as had been planned at the 
beginning of the project.

Bob Shannon

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Re: Mainframe Charge Back Software

2009-03-31 Thread Jim Marshall
Pacific Systems Management in Australia provide TheBill. http://psm.cx/


This is very interesting to know Chargeback Systems are alive and well down 
under. But looking at the website, I notice a number of things which make me 
nervous. 

1.  Copyright on the web page is 2002
2.  Supported systems are mainframes (good show) 
3.  Supported systems are UNIX  (OK)
4.  Supported systems are AS/400 (thought these were iSeries now)
5.  Supported systems are Windows NT (so has 2000, XP, and Vista not just 
made it their way yet). 

Maybe these mainframers are just to busy to update a web page with more 
current info. If indeed anyone is using these in a current z/OS V1.9 or later 
with also maybe feeding zLinux info out of Velocity Software's info, would be 
curious. 

Around here the main focus for the last number has been Disaster Recovery 
since 9/11.  I am predicting there will be a movement towards Chargeback 
soon to attempt to define where IT costs are residing. My view of Chargeback 
is it has two sides; COST and REVENUE. The revenue side is easy because in 
the end someone always has to pay (may be contentous but it still the money 
comes). The difficult side is the COST because IT likes to bury costs for 
others in side deals besides masking costs for items and then lumping them 
into either overhead or historically in the mainframes CPU charge. 

In summary, I hope this firm is real and can offer an alternative to SAS, IBM, 
CA, PACE (Komand), and a number which escape me for now. 

jim   

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Re: Data erase on stacked backend tapes.

2009-03-31 Thread Stephen Mednick
 -Original Message-
 We have the need to erase any residual data on some stacked 
 backend vsm tapes.  I've heard you can do this with 
 FATS/FATAR but wondered if there is any other method to do 
 this?  Everything else I have seen seems to require the tapes 
 be added to your tape management system and even then there 
 is some doubt that this will work.
 
 Thanks
 
 John 

When you say residual data are you in fact meaning that you want to erase any
data on the tape that exists past the very last file on the tape through to the
physical end of the cartridge or are you wanting to erase the entire tape?

Stephen Mednick
Computer Supervisory Services
Sydney, Australia
 
Asia/Pacific representatives for
Innovation Data Processing, Inc.

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Zos 1.9

2009-03-31 Thread Carroll, William
Last weekend we converted to zos 1.9 with only the following problem.  When the 
programmers use 'sibbatch', while processing an ksds, there is a extra data 
extent created, that is not cataloged.  Since these are orphaned,
It does not take long to fill up a sms pool where they reside.  If we use 
'adrdssu', the problem does not occur.
The hardware is v2xf.   Any thoughts or ideas?



Thank you in advance

Bill Carroll



  
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Re: Another One Bites the Dust

2009-03-31 Thread Mullen, Patrick
I once was technical lead on a SAP project that finished on time and
under budget. It was back in 1994, SAP R2, running on MVS 4.3 and CICS
3.3 with a VSAM database


-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
Behalf Of Bob Shannon
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 5:47 AM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: Another One Bites the Dust


Makes me wonder if anyone ever implemented SAP on time and under
budget.

A friend of mine worked as a consultant on non-mainframe platforms. In
his experience no one ever implemented SAP as completely as had been
planned at the beginning of the project.

Bob Shannon

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secure file transfer FROM z/OS

2009-03-31 Thread Jim McAlpine
What protocols are available to enable secure file transfer with z/OS being
the client.  I've RTFM but not found a great deal and the archives are not
helping me very much.

Jim McAlpine

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Re: secure file transfer FROM z/OS

2009-03-31 Thread Kirk Wolf
Jim,

The two primary non-proprietary protocols and IBM products are:

- FTPS (TLS).  This is supported by z/OS Communications Server.

- SSH SFTP.   This is supported by z/OS Ported Tools - OpenSSH.


FTPS pros -
   Full dataset support by z/OS CS
   Generally, better native z/OS features than Ported Tools SSH

FTPS cons -
   Uses multiple sockets which can be tricky wrt firewalls, NAT routers, etc
   Requires compatible FTPS server

SFTP pros -
   Single socket connection, much more firewall friendly
   SSH/SFTP tends to be more widely available on partner *nix systems than
FTPS

SFTP cons -
   Ported Tools version of OpenSSH doesn't support MVS datasets, SMF, etc.

Other options -

- We offer a free extension to Ported Tools OpenSSH that adds MVS dataset
support and SMF logging to SFTP.
- We also offer a free proxy tool that can be used to tunnel regular FTP
over an SSH connection.
- SSH Communications offers their own completely separate SSH/SFP product
(Tectia).

Kirk Wolf
Dovetailed Technologies
http://dovetail.com

PS Are you interested in more information on z/OS SSH SFTP ?   We plan on
offering a free webinar on Ported Tools OpenSSH and SFTP.  Please drop me an
email if you are interested and I'll add you to announcement list when it is
available.



On Tue, Mar 31, 2009 at 9:24 AM, Jim McAlpine jim.mcalp...@gmail.comwrote:

 What protocols are available to enable secure file transfer with z/OS being
 the client.  I've RTFM but not found a great deal and the archives are not
 helping me very much.

 Jim McAlpine

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Ron Hawkins
Perhaps there is more to the emulation of CKD than the thread touches on.
Disk Drives stopped recording in CYLS some time ago because the time for
head switching is greater than the minimum seek time. Drives today record in
a serpentine method across the platters, doing a switch-back (best word I
can think of) to the next head at intervals defined by the HDD designers.

The whole idea of tracks and CYLS is really dead and buried as far as the
real hardware is concerned.

Ron

 -Original Message-
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
Behalf Of
 Paul Gilmartin
 Sent: Friday, March 27, 2009 2:01 PM
 To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
 Subject: Re: [IBM-MAIN] A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track
 architecture
 
 On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 14:41:10 -0500, Chase, John wrote:
 
  Well, if IBM's new DASD architecture were manufactured in the same
  manner as previous DASD devices, you would have 278,921,216 tracks
  on each surface.  What diameter do you think such platters would be?
  How long would it take the access arm to traverse the radius?
 
 How much power would it take to spin them fast enough to be usable?  :-)
 
 Long ago, I attended a Preview of XA presentation at which the IBM
 presenter (Bill Malleck?) stated that smaller rotational latency
 could be achieved only with smaller platters.  Mechanical
 disruption happens at a surface velocity roughly the speed of
 sound -- sqrt( Young's modulus / density ).  The problem
 engineers were confronting was oxide flying off the substrate.
 By analogy, Have you ever watched the chef making pizza,
 throwing the dough in the air to form the crust?  Notice that
 he only puts the sauce on after.
 
 Tetrahedral carbon platters?  Graphene?  (They're working on it.)
 
 -- gil
 
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Re: secure file transfer FROM z/OS

2009-03-31 Thread Jim McAlpine
Thanks Kirk, just the info I needed.

Jim McAlpine

On Tue, Mar 31, 2009 at 4:24 PM, Kirk Wolf k...@dovetail.com wrote:

 Jim,

 The two primary non-proprietary protocols and IBM products are:

 - FTPS (TLS).  This is supported by z/OS Communications Server.

 - SSH SFTP.   This is supported by z/OS Ported Tools - OpenSSH.


 FTPS pros -
   Full dataset support by z/OS CS
   Generally, better native z/OS features than Ported Tools SSH

 FTPS cons -
   Uses multiple sockets which can be tricky wrt firewalls, NAT routers, etc
   Requires compatible FTPS server

 SFTP pros -
   Single socket connection, much more firewall friendly
   SSH/SFTP tends to be more widely available on partner *nix systems than
 FTPS

 SFTP cons -
   Ported Tools version of OpenSSH doesn't support MVS datasets, SMF, etc.

 Other options -

 - We offer a free extension to Ported Tools OpenSSH that adds MVS dataset
 support and SMF logging to SFTP.
 - We also offer a free proxy tool that can be used to tunnel regular FTP
 over an SSH connection.
 - SSH Communications offers their own completely separate SSH/SFP product
 (Tectia).

 Kirk Wolf
 Dovetailed Technologies
 http://dovetail.com

 PS Are you interested in more information on z/OS SSH SFTP ?   We plan on
 offering a free webinar on Ported Tools OpenSSH and SFTP.  Please drop me
 an
 email if you are interested and I'll add you to announcement list when it
 is
 available.



 On Tue, Mar 31, 2009 at 9:24 AM, Jim McAlpine jim.mcalp...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  What protocols are available to enable secure file transfer with z/OS
 being
  the client.  I've RTFM but not found a great deal and the archives are
 not
  helping me very much.
 
  Jim McAlpine
 
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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread R.S.

Ron Hawkins pisze:

Perhaps there is more to the emulation of CKD than the thread touches on.
Disk Drives stopped recording in CYLS some time ago because the time for
head switching is greater than the minimum seek time. Drives today record in
a serpentine method across the platters, doing a switch-back (best word I
can think of) to the next head at intervals defined by the HDD designers.

The whole idea of tracks and CYLS is really dead and buried as far as the
real hardware is concerned.


Last but not least: there is no more canonical geometry - I mean fixed 
number of bytes (sectors) per track. The longer (physically) track the 
more bytes it keeps. All we know formula O=2*PI*r.
However even the most modern operating system like Unix or Windows do 
not know about it. The systems still treat disk like it would have fixed 
(equal) capacity tracks. They have to, because drive electronics still 
cheats (emulates) canonical geometry.


Talking about future we should also consider non-disk devices (flash SSD).

--
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Lodz, Poland


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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Rick Fochtman

--snip-
Perhaps there is more to the emulation of CKD than the thread touches 
on. Disk Drives stopped recording in CYLS some time ago because the time 
for head switching is greater than the minimum seek time. Drives today 
record in a serpentine method across the platters, doing a switch-back 
(best word I can think of) to the next head at intervals defined by the 
HDD designers.


The whole idea of tracks and CYLS is really dead and buried as far as 
the real hardware is concerned.

--unsnip--
Long ago, when I worked in a heavily-modified CP67/CMS environment (on 
168's and 2305's), we had a fairly sophisticated mechanism for handling 
page files on the 2305's. Each track was written with three page 
records, and a gap record between each pair of page records. We 
learned that the gap record afforded us enough time to swap exposures 
on the 2305, so we could read three pages, from the same track, on three 
different exposures of the 2305, in one revolution. We did the writing 
on a different trio of exposures as well. (Thank you, Grant Tegtmeier.) 
I would venture to guess that modern DASD storage uses a far more 
sophisticated version of the same mechanism to read/write records on 
multiple physical drives today, even though the logical perception, 
from the program point of view is the traditional view.


Back to the original starting point of this thread: I, for one, am 
grateful for the solidification of a single geometry. Recomputing 
space parameters and updating legacy applications can become a MAJOR and 
EXPENSIVE process, frought with errors and omissions. By maintaining the 
same geometry, we can let these old applications, etc. die off by 
attrition, rather than having to spend valuable resources updating 
legacy code and JCL because a new device is being brought into the shop.


The fact that a device has more cylinders available should NOT be a 
matter for application programmers to be concerned about; let the system 
manage the space, and the systems programmers worry about the details, 
if they really feel it's necessary. Same opinion concerning tracks. By 
leaving the basic geometry alone, a shop can go forward with new 
development and let the programmers learn about SMS-friendly space requests.


My two cents worth. :-)

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Re: Another One Bites the Dust

2009-03-31 Thread Rick Fochtman
Dave, I wish you the best of luck, either in maintaining your position 
or finding a new one. Friends always.


Dave Cartwright wrote:

We turned our mainframe off yesterday. Z9BC running zOS 1.4 (yes! Had a 1.7 
system ready, but there didn't seem any point).  I didn't know whether to 
continue the More Layoffs thread, but stuck with tradition. I am fighting 
redundancy, but not very hopeful.
Replaced by SAP on P-Series, a mere $50 million over budget.  


Thanks for all the fish.
Dave

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Rick
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Re: System z10 Articles in IBM Journal of RD

2009-03-31 Thread Marian Gasparovic
Hello Miklos,
CPMF is intended only for IBM internal use now when analyzing
performance problems.

Marian Gasparovic
IBM Slovakia

On Mon, Mar 30, 2009 at 12:52 PM, Miklos Szigetvari
miklos.szigetv...@isis-papyrus.com wrote:
 Hi

 Thank you very much for the  link. I have read , till now only  IBM System
 z10
 performance improvements
 with software and hardware
 synergy
 The CPMF is seems to us very interesting feature , as we try to optimize our
 C++ code, and the Performance Analyzer reports are not very usefull for us.
 We have here  a z9 S07.
 The question, if  there is a posibility to make some performance evaluation
 tests in a z10 via CPMF.

 Timothy Sipples wrote:

 I'm not sure if anyone has mentioned yet that IBM has published a series
 of technical articles on the System z10 design and architecture in the IBM
 Journal of Research and Development:

 http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/rd53-1.html

 If you're interested in a lot of technical detail, there's some good
 reading. Enjoy.

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Re: Another One Bites the Dust

2009-03-31 Thread Scott Ford
Best of Luck to you on your pursuits. I have been there, I 
Dave,

Best of Luck to you on your pursuits. I have been there, I was 4000 miles from 
home across the big pond in Europe
I hope all works out for you ok..


Best Wishes,

Scott J Ford
www.identityforge.com
 





From: Rick Fochtman rfocht...@ync.net
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 12:06:50 PM
Subject: Re: Another One Bites the Dust

Dave, I wish you the best of luck, either in maintaining your position or 
finding a new one. Friends always.

Dave Cartwright wrote:

 We turned our mainframe off yesterday. Z9BC running zOS 1.4 (yes! Had a 1.7 
 system ready, but there didn't seem any point).  I didn't know whether to 
 continue the More Layoffs thread, but stuck with tradition. I am fighting 
 redundancy, but not very hopeful.
 Replaced by SAP on P-Series, a mere $50 million over budget.  
 Thanks for all the fish.
 Dave
 
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-- Rick
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IBM Patents efforts to justify offshoring

2009-03-31 Thread Ed Gould
http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasicarticleId=9130750source=NLT_PM
(watch the wrap)

March 30, 2009 (Computerworld) IBM last week filed a patent application for an 
offshore outsourcing methodology that is intended to help companies minimize 
the financial risks associated with sending work overseas.

The patent application describes a computer-driven approach for putting values 
on both the quantitative and qualitative attributes of a global resource 
sourcing strategy. For instance, the methodology takes into account the 
language skills and morale of offshore workers, as well as a list of the hard 
numbers involved in setting up an offshore operation, including labor rates and 
currency valuations.

In short, IBM is attempting to reduce offshoring considerations to a mathematic 
model — or, in the words of the application, a robust and reusable sourcing 
template for identifying and analyzing global resource pools.

For IBM itself, the patent filing couldn't be any timelier. The company 
submitted the application to the U.S. Patent  Trademark Office last Thursday, 
the same day it confirmed that it is eliminating more jobs in its North 
American operations.

IBM didn't disclose any details about the planned cutbacks, but allia...@ibm, a 
union local that isn't recognized as an official bargaining unit, has said it 
expects between 4,000 and 5,000 workers to be let go. The union thinks the cuts 
are part of a plan by IBM to send more jobs overseas, following an earlier 
round of reductions in January.

In the patent application, IBM said the described methodology allows 
decision-makers to conveniently trade off one or more qualitatively defined 
levels between one or more factors in terms of quantifiable, direct, costs.

The methodology also looks at some scary assumptions as part of its 
mathematical models — scary, that is, if you're a U.S.-based IT worker. In a 
hypothetical assessment, the application sets up an example that includes a 
company having 50% of resources in China by 2010.

Here's an example of the specific metrics that the methodology takes into 
account:

Suppose that employees hired in country A possess level 1 communication skills, 
while employees in country B possess level 2 skills.
Additionally, suppose that the job satisfaction of employees hired in country A 
is rated to be at level 2, while that of employees hired in country B is rated 
at level 1. In this case, a lower score implies higher job satisfaction.
Since communication skill levels and job satisfaction levels can't be directly 
compared, it's useful to quantify in terms of cost the differences between the 
levels, both within the same factor and across different ones.
The patent application explains why IBM thinks it's important to look at a 
broad range of variables when making global sourcing decisions. By simply 
looking at wages and material costs, the organization may indirectly increase 
other costs such as those associated with poorer quality workers and/or 
materials, IBM said. That could include loss of customers, lower productivity, 
increased product returns and higher worker attrition, the company said, adding 
that a company needs to consider both direct and indirect costs associated 
with its resources.

This isn't the first time that IBM has filed for a patent related to an 
offshoring methodology. An application filed in 2007 described a 
software-driven approach for identifying at least a portion of a 
human-resource within an organization for outsourcing.


  

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Eric Bielefeld

Ron,

Thanks for clearing up how the current drives actually work.  It just seems 
like IBM could get away from the track and cylinder stuff, which 
artificially restricts the amount of storage you use.  If you use short 
blocksizes, or long ones that just go over 1/2 track, you waste an awfull 
lot of space.  Of course, well written SMS routines can correct that, but it 
still makes things a lot more complicated than it should be.


Eric

Eric Bielefeld
Sr. Systems Programmer
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
414-475-7434


- Original Message - 
From: Ron Hawkins ron.hawkins1...@sbcglobal.net

Newsgroups: bit.listserv.ibm-main
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 10:31 AM
Subject: Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture



Perhaps there is more to the emulation of CKD than the thread touches on.
Disk Drives stopped recording in CYLS some time ago because the time for
head switching is greater than the minimum seek time. Drives today record 
in

a serpentine method across the platters, doing a switch-back (best word I
can think of) to the next head at intervals defined by the HDD designers.

The whole idea of tracks and CYLS is really dead and buried as far as the
real hardware is concerned.

Ron 


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Re: IBM Patents efforts to justify offshoring

2009-03-31 Thread Kirk Wolf
I briefly read the patent application, and I notice that it doesn't seem to
mention if the model includes back-testing / accuracy measurements.  Hmmm.

BTW: Rumor is that IBM has a massive supercomputing grid running a secret AI
application called Blue Patent Shoes that automatically generates process
/ methods patents.



On Tue, Mar 31, 2009 at 12:17 PM, Ed Gould ps2...@yahoo.com wrote:


 http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasicarticleId=9130750source=NLT_PM
 (watch the wrap)

 March 30, 2009 (Computerworld) IBM last week filed a patent application for
 an offshore outsourcing methodology that is intended to help companies
 minimize the financial risks associated with sending work overseas.

 The patent application describes a computer-driven approach for putting
 values on both the quantitative and qualitative attributes of a global
 resource sourcing strategy. For instance, the methodology takes into
 account the language skills and morale of offshore workers, as well as a
 list of the hard numbers involved in setting up an offshore operation,
 including labor rates and currency valuations.

 In short, IBM is attempting to reduce offshoring considerations to a
 mathematic model — or, in the words of the application, a robust and
 reusable sourcing template for identifying and analyzing global resource
 pools.

 For IBM itself, the patent filing couldn't be any timelier. The company
 submitted the application to the U.S. Patent  Trademark Office last
 Thursday, the same day it confirmed that it is eliminating more jobs in its
 North American operations.

 IBM didn't disclose any details about the planned cutbacks, but
 allia...@ibm, a union local that isn't recognized as an official
 bargaining unit, has said it expects between 4,000 and 5,000 workers to be
 let go. The union thinks the cuts are part of a plan by IBM to send more
 jobs overseas, following an earlier round of reductions in January.

 In the patent application, IBM said the described methodology allows
 decision-makers to conveniently trade off one or more qualitatively defined
 levels between one or more factors in terms of quantifiable, direct, costs.

 The methodology also looks at some scary assumptions as part of its
 mathematical models — scary, that is, if you're a U.S.-based IT worker. In a
 hypothetical assessment, the application sets up an example that includes a
 company having 50% of resources in China by 2010.

 Here's an example of the specific metrics that the methodology takes into
 account:

 Suppose that employees hired in country A possess level 1 communication
 skills, while employees in country B possess level 2 skills.
 Additionally, suppose that the job satisfaction of employees hired in
 country A is rated to be at level 2, while that of employees hired in
 country B is rated at level 1. In this case, a lower score implies higher
 job satisfaction.
 Since communication skill levels and job satisfaction levels can't be
 directly compared, it's useful to quantify in terms of cost the differences
 between the levels, both within the same factor and across different ones.
 The patent application explains why IBM thinks it's important to look at a
 broad range of variables when making global sourcing decisions. By simply
 looking at wages and material costs, the organization may indirectly
 increase other costs such as those associated with poorer quality workers
 and/or materials, IBM said. That could include loss of customers, lower
 productivity, increased product returns and higher worker attrition, the
 company said, adding that a company needs to consider both direct and
 indirect costs associated with its resources.

 This isn't the first time that IBM has filed for a patent related to an
 offshoring methodology. An application filed in 2007 described a
 software-driven approach for identifying at least a portion of a
 human-resource within an organization for outsourcing.




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SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Horne, Jim - James S
Can anyone confirm if the SMF70PMU parameter in the RMF TYPE70 records is in 
service units?  If not, what are the units?  Seconds, milliseconds, widgets or 
what?

Thanks,

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com



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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Patrick Falcone
No, its an arbitrary number that has a maximum of 200 units which would be 20% 
of a general purpose CP. This would be in relation to blocked workloads and how 
much CP to give them to get them dispatched and serviced to possibly release 
resources being held by the blocker.


--- On Tue, 3/31/09, Horne, Jim - James S jim.s.ho...@lowes.com wrote:

From: Horne, Jim - James S jim.s.ho...@lowes.com
Subject: SMF70PMU question
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Date: Tuesday, March 31, 2009, 5:57 PM

Can anyone confirm if the SMF70PMU parameter in the RMF TYPE70 records is in
service units?  If not, what are the units?  Seconds, milliseconds, widgets or
what?

Thanks,

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com



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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Don Deese

Hi Jim,

This is a count (the number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted 
during the interval).


Best regards,

Don

**
Don Deese, Computer Management Sciences, Inc.
Voice: (804) 776-7109  Fax: (8043) 776-7139
http://www.cpexpert.org
**


At 12:57 PM 3/31/2009, you wrote:
Can anyone confirm if the SMF70PMU parameter in the RMF TYPE70 records is 
in service units?  If not, what are the units?  Seconds, milliseconds, 
widgets or what?


Thanks,

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com



NOTICE:
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are not authorized to intercept, read, print, retain, copy, forward, or 
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communication, please notify the sender immediately by phone
(704-758-1000) or by e-mail and destroy all copies of this message 
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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Horne, Jim - James S
Don,

To make sure I understand what you are saying, it would be fair to say that the 
number is the number of elements promoted during the interval, right?  Why does 
the SMF manual have to go out of its way to be confusing?  (Don't bother 
answering that; it's a rhetorical questions.)

Thanks,
Jim

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com 

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On Behalf Of 
Don Deese
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 3:39 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: SMF70PMU question

Hi Jim,

This is a count (the number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted 
during the interval).

Best regards,

Don

**
Don Deese, Computer Management Sciences, Inc.
Voice: (804) 776-7109  Fax: (8043) 776-7139
http://www.cpexpert.org
**


At 12:57 PM 3/31/2009, you wrote:
Can anyone confirm if the SMF70PMU parameter in the RMF TYPE70 records is 
in service units?  If not, what are the units?  Seconds, milliseconds, 
widgets or what?

Thanks,

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com



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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Horne, Jim - James S
Patrick,

I appreciate the reply but I believe you have confused SMF70PMU with SMF70PMT.

Thanks, 
Jim
-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On Behalf Of 
Patrick Falcone
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 2:39 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: SMF70PMU question

No, its an arbitrary number that has a maximum of 200 units which would be 20% 
of a general purpose CP. This would be in relation to blocked workloads and how 
much CP to give them to get them dispatched and serviced to possibly release 
resources being held by the blocker.


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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Horst Sinram
On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 14:48:52 -0400, Horne, Jim - James S
jim.s.ho...@lowes.com wrote:

To make sure I understand what you are saying, it would be fair to say that
the number is the number of elements promoted during the interval, right? 
Why does the SMF manual have to go out of its way to be confusing?  (Don't
bother answering that; it's a rhetorical questions.)

The SMF books says Number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted
during the interval. 
What is confusing in that description?

-- 
Horst Sinram
IBM System z Capacity Management  Workload Management

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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Ted MacNEIL
The SMF books says Number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted
during the interval.
What is confusing in that description?

I think the OP may be confused as to what it means.
-
Too busy driving to stop for gas!

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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Horne, Jim - James S
unit is very ambiguous, especially considering how many different ways RMF 
uses it.

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com 

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On Behalf Of 
Horst Sinram
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 3:10 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: SMF70PMU question

On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 14:48:52 -0400, Horne, Jim - James S
jim.s.ho...@lowes.com wrote:

To make sure I understand what you are saying, it would be fair to say that
the number is the number of elements promoted during the interval, right? 
Why does the SMF manual have to go out of its way to be confusing?  (Don't
bother answering that; it's a rhetorical questions.)

The SMF books says Number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted
during the interval. 
What is confusing in that description?

-- 
Horst Sinram
IBM System z Capacity Management  Workload Management

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Big Iron Bucks the Trend

2009-03-31 Thread Edward Jaffe
More evidence of the recession-proof mainframe. You can see why CA is 
investing so heavily in developing Mainframe 2.0 ...  
http://www.ca.com/us/products/collateral.aspx?cid=192430


http://www.esj.com/articles/2009/03/31/Big-Iron-Bucks-Trend.aspx

Compared to today, Big Iron shops a decade ago were hemorrhaging 
capacity. In 2000, roughly 3.5 million MIPS were installed on mainframe 
systems, according to CA Inc.; CA officials expect that customers will 
buy about the same amount of capacity this year alone. After a September 
of turmoil in the financial services sector, IBM Corp. officials also 
predicted a strong 2009 for Big Iron. 
http://www.schaeffersresearch.com/commentary/content/ibm+corp+soars+on+positive+2009+earnings+outlook/observations.aspx?click=homeID=90641


System z was the only one of IBM's four server businesses to post a 
year-over-year gain in revenues. In fact, Armonk's x86 server fortunes 
took a particular drubbing in Q4 of 2008, plunging by nearly one-third 
(30.5 percent, per Gartner's tally). The upshot, industry watchers say, 
is that far from transitioning away from Big Iron, customers seem to be 
doubling down.


--
Edward E Jaffe
Phoenix Software International, Inc
5200 W Century Blvd, Suite 800
Los Angeles, CA 90045
310-338-0400 x318
edja...@phoenixsoftware.com
http://www.phoenixsoftware.com/

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Patrick O'Keefe
On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 12:50:16 -0500, Eric Bielefeld eric-
ibmm...@wi.rr.com wrote:

...   It just seems
like IBM could get away from the track and cylinder stuff, which
artificially restricts the amount of storage you use.  If you use short
blocksizes, or long ones that just go over 1/2 track, you waste an 
awfull lot of space. ... 
... it still makes things a lot more complicated than it should be.


I think that logic may not apply.  It all depends on how the emulation
works.  The wasted track space may not take any space on the 
real hardware.  We may be protected from our old stupidity (but I'm
sure there is lots of new stupidity to make up for that). 

It's still complicated.  Now you have to know which old guideleines
still hold, which can be discarded, and what new guidelines are
needed.  

Pat O'Keefe 

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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Wayne Driscoll
If it said Number of blocked units being promoted during the interval. 
You would have a point, but since it states dispatchable units it 
removes the ambiguity.

===
Wayne Driscoll
Omegamon DB2 L3 Support/Development
wdrisco(AT)us.ibm.com
===



Horne, Jim - James S jim.s.ho...@lowes.com 
Sent by: IBM Mainframe Discussion List IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
03/31/2009 02:18 PM
Please respond to
IBM Mainframe Discussion List IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu


To
IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
cc

Subject
Re: SMF70PMU question






unit is very ambiguous, especially considering how many different ways 
RMF uses it.

Jim Horne
Systems Programmer
Large Systems Engineering  Messaging IS7-5
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
401 Elkin Highway
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
336-658-4959
jim.ho...@lowes.com 

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On 
Behalf Of Horst Sinram
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 3:10 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: SMF70PMU question

On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 14:48:52 -0400, Horne, Jim - James S
jim.s.ho...@lowes.com wrote:

To make sure I understand what you are saying, it would be fair to say 
that
the number is the number of elements promoted during the interval, right? 
Why does the SMF manual have to go out of its way to be confusing?  (Don't
bother answering that; it's a rhetorical questions.)

The SMF books says Number of blocked dispatchable units being promoted
during the interval. 
What is confusing in that description?

-- 
Horst Sinram
IBM System z Capacity Management  Workload Management

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Re: Big Iron Bucks the Trend

2009-03-31 Thread Patrick O'Keefe
On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 12:22:47 -0700, Edward Jaffe 
edja...@phoenixsoftware.com wrote:

...After a September of turmoil in the financial services sector ... 
...
...far from transitioning away from Big Iron, customers seem to be
doubling down.
...

Those customers left after the turmoil in the financial sector, that is.
sigh

Pat O'Keefe

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Re: SMF70PMU question

2009-03-31 Thread Ted MacNEIL
If it said Number of blocked units being promoted during the interval. 
You would have a point, but since it states dispatchable units it removes 
the ambiguity.

Maybe for people with English as a first language.
It would probably read better as jobs/tasks/Units of Work.
But, 'unit' is an over-used term in IBM-Speak.

Rather than dunning somebody for 'being confused', we should be dunning the 
author for incomplete staff work.

Remember, the purpose of clear communication is not to ensure you're understood.
Rather, it's to ensure you're not mis-understood.

Whenever I communicate something and the listener/reader claims 
mis-understanding, I don't condemn them.
I attempt to clarify -- and, I KNOW I don't always succeed.
 
-
Too busy driving to stop for gas!

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OSA-ICC Concerns

2009-03-31 Thread Laine, Rogers
We are looking to install two OSA cards to support two ICC OSC ports to
handle our remote consoles.
We have a z890 installed and my concern is when the CE applies
maintenance to the OSC will this interrupt these active consoles?
Are these OCS ports handled any differently from the OSD's in regard to
maintenance by CE?
Since I will have two OSC I can plan for the outage (if it exists) on
one while running off the other.
 
TIA,
Rogers

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Re: OSA-ICC Concerns

2009-03-31 Thread Ron Wells
had same concerns...kept ce onsite..just incase to back off maint if 
needed...but so far--had applied (2) sets of maint...and no problems...

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Anne Lynn Wheeler
The following message is a courtesy copy of an article
that has been posted to bit.listserv.ibm-main as well.


patrick.oke...@wamu.net (Patrick O'Keefe) writes:
 I think that logic may not apply.  It all depends on how the emulation
 works.  The wasted track space may not take any space on the 
 real hardware.  We may be protected from our old stupidity (but I'm
 sure there is lots of new stupidity to make up for that). 

 It's still complicated.  Now you have to know which old guideleines
 still hold, which can be discarded, and what new guidelines are
 needed.  

cyl/track  ckd architecture are left over from 1960s trade-offs ...
cyl/track provided a direct 1:1 logical/physical correspondance so
that uses (application developers) could wring every possible bit out
of the infrastructure. ckd allowed for leaving information data
structure indexes out on disk ... rathing than caching them in
real-storage. this traded-off i/o channel, controller, and device
thruput against extremely (much more) scarce and expensive real
stroage.

the ckd architecture trade-off was already shifting in by the mid-70s
... where bottleneck had significantly switched from being real
storage to i/o thruput (and starting to see use of electronic storage
for caching and/or staging information to compensate for the
increasing bottlenecked i/o resources). I was being called into some
number of severe thruput bottlenecked customer situations where the
problem turned out how to minimize the use of PDS directory  VTOC
multi-track search.

at the same time, the disk price/bit was drastically dropping ... so
the cost effort to optimize every last bit of disk space was starting
to cost more than the disk bits saved.

FBA bascially addressed both issues; 

1) it drastically simplified the logical structure users and
application developers had to deal with and

2) eliminated the whole search infrastructure; recognizing that it was
more efficient to cache/save high use data structures in electronic
storage so that I/O read/write operations would directly specify
required record.

I was told that even if I provided fully developed, tested, and
integrated MVS FBA support ... it would still cost (an additional) $26M
to ship (changes to documentation, education, etc). Supposedly I had to
show incremental revenue/sales as result of shipping MVS FBA support
(i.e. on the order of $200m-$300m in incremental disk sales). The theory
was customers were buying as much disk as they required and the only
thing that MVS FBA support would provide would be the disks sold would
be FBA rather than CKD (but no incremental sales). Any argument about
infrastructure and long-term life-cycle savings with any MVS shift to
FBA was discounted (as well as indirect sales because of simpler/faster
development)

I also was pontificating about how relative system disk thruput had
dropped by factor of ten times over a period of yrs. Eventually some
executive in the disk division asked their performance group to refute
my statements. After several weeks, they came back and basically said
that I had slightly understated the issue; i.e. disks may have gotten
five times faster ... but with fewer arms and/or more data/arm to
access, the avg. thruput per access (because of higher loading and
queuing issues) was possibly only three times better. At the same
time, processor had gotten possibly 50 times faster (processors 50
times faster, disks 5 times faster ... ratio of disk:processor thruput
had declined by order of magnitude).  Applications using 60s disk i/o
techniques weren't able to keep the processors busy ... w/o heavy
leveraging of electronic storage.

In any case, the disk performance group turned the study around into a
SHARE presentation recommending how to optimize disk configurations
(basically attempting to mitigate the thrutput bottlenecks).

In the meantime trying to get ECKD debugged and working as a subset
solution for the multi-track search overhead ... was a monumental
undertaking.

lots of past posts mentioning ckd, multi-track search, fba, etc
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/submain.html#dasd

semi-related, misc. past posts mentioning getting to play disk
engineer in bldg 14 (disk engineering)  bldg 15 (disk product test).
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/subtopic.html#disk

then as all physical disk technology shifted to FBA ... there was
another major effort required to continue to emulate CKD
infrastructure on top of an underlying infrastructure that is
fundamentally FBA.

slightly related to the technology paradigm trade-off CKD/FBA shift
was the discussions in the '70s between the STL IMS group and SJR
system/r relational database group (original relational/sql)
http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/submain.html#systemr

The IMS group position was that direct record pointers as part of the
data infrastructure required half the disk space as System/R
(relational, later sql/ds, db2, etc) and significantly fewer disk
i/os. Basically the internal index structure used by 

Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Eric Bielefeld
You may be right, but from your reply you apparently don't know for sure 
whether bad blocksizes actually take up more dasd or not.  Does anyone know 
whether this affects the total amount of dasd or not that can be used?  I 
would think that since you have to define the dasd on a new box, that once 
it is defined and all used, that you would have the potential for so many 
TB, but the actual data that you store would still be affected by 
blocksizes.


I know when I was at Washington University, we got a new Shark that had 15TB 
(I think), and was triple the capacity of the old one.  I know we defined 
all the dasd that we had defined on the old one, and then set up a whole new 
copy of everything.  We then flashed everything (5TB), which took less than 
a minute, although the under the cover copying took a lot longer.  We still 
had 5TB left, which they were using up for DB2 stuff when my contract ended. 
I suspect that once another 2.5TB was defined, and its mirror image to be 
flashed was defined, that no more dasd could be defined, but I don't know 
that for sure.


Eric

Eric Bielefeld
Sr. Systems Programmer
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
414-475-7434


- Original Message - 
From: Patrick O'Keefe patrick.oke...@wamu.net

Newsgroups: bit.listserv.ibm-main
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 2:22 PM
Subject: Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture



On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 12:50:16 -0500, Eric Bielefeld eric-
ibmm...@wi.rr.com wrote:


...   It just seems
like IBM could get away from the track and cylinder stuff, which
artificially restricts the amount of storage you use.  If you use short
blocksizes, or long ones that just go over 1/2 track, you waste an
awfull lot of space. ...
... it still makes things a lot more complicated than it should be.



I think that logic may not apply.  It all depends on how the emulation
works.  The wasted track space may not take any space on the
real hardware.  We may be protected from our old stupidity (but I'm
sure there is lots of new stupidity to make up for that).

It's still complicated.  Now you have to know which old guideleines
still hold, which can be discarded, and what new guidelines are
needed.

Pat O'Keefe 


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StandAlone DSS restore, is FILE(xxx) tape mark ?

2009-03-31 Thread John Kelly
Been a while since I did stand alone DSS restores. I see that DSS now has 
a FILE parameter which can specify the file number from the beginning of 
the tape. I would assume the number is tape marks, ie with standard label 
tape file 1 would be FILE(2). Does anyone know, rather than guess like I 
did?
Additionally does anyone know if DSS rewinds the tape before/after a 
RESTORE, so that FILE would be from the start of the tape or does it try 
to keep track of where it's at? I assume the best thing will be to use the 
TAPECNTL directive to be sure.

TIA

Jack Kelly
202-502-2390 (Office)

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Tom Marchant
On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 15:54:09 -0500, Eric Bielefeld wrote:

You may be right, but from your reply you apparently don't know for sure
whether bad blocksizes actually take up more dasd or not.  Does anyone know
whether this affects the total amount of dasd or not that can be used?

When I worked at Wayne State University in Detroit, we bought an RVA.  That
was IBM's re-branded Iceberg.  AFAIK, Sun also sells it as the SVA.  On that
box, all data stored on disk was compressed.  Because any new data written
to a track may not fit in the same location, every time data on a track was
written, the track was written to a new location, and only the disk space
required for the compressed data was used.

There was a special utility used to report on how much of the back-end disk
storage was used.  IIRC, it was called Net Capacity Load.  Allocating
another volume or creating a snapshot did not increase the NCL.

The micorcode has garbage collection routines that accumulate track areas
that are no longer used and background tasks that move data around in order
to maintain a contiguous area where new tracks can be written.  It is a
marvelous feat of engineering.  And it is no wonder that the Iceberg was so
much later getting to markket than originally planned.

In order for any DASD subsystem to be insensitive to blocksize, it would
have to do something similar, compressing out the gaps and storing the track
in discontiguous locations.

AFAIK, the rest of modern DASD subsystems allocate specific locations for
each logical volume, and therefore for each logical track.  There has to be
sufficient disk space to store the maximum amount of data in each track
location.  If short blocks are written, less data will fit in that logical
track.

I suppose you might ask why the disk can't store more short blocks on the
track, reducing (or eliminating) the inter-record gap.  But then, it
wouldn't behave like a 3390, would it?  What might that break?

-- 
Tom Marchant

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Edward Jaffe

Tom Marchant wrote:

In order for any DASD subsystem to be insensitive to blocksize, it would
have to do something similar, compressing out the gaps and storing the track
in discontiguous locations.

AFAIK, the rest of modern DASD subsystems allocate specific locations for
each logical volume, and therefore for each logical track.  There has to be
sufficient disk space to store the maximum amount of data in each track
location.  If short blocks are written, less data will fit in that logical
track.
  


We grew a couple of our 3390s from just under 64K cylinders to 220K 
cylinders with a single click on the DS8100's HMC. There was no need to 
copy data from device X to device Y. Device X simply grew in place 
while it was still on-line to z/OS. Either way, there must be some 
serious virtualization going on to make that possible.


--
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Phoenix Software International, Inc
5200 W Century Blvd, Suite 800
Los Angeles, CA 90045
310-338-0400 x318
edja...@phoenixsoftware.com
http://www.phoenixsoftware.com/

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Eric Bielefeld

Tom,

I don't think you answered my question.  I remember a year or two before we 
built our datacenter that opened in 1996, we looked at getting the STC box 
(Now STK).  I read a lot about it the time, but in the end we didn't get 
one.  What you wrote below I remember, especially the compression, and 
writing all new and updated data in a new location.  BUT, you define so many 
volumes.  Once you have them defined, and all of the space is allocated, you 
can't add volumes because they are blocked better, or delete volumes because 
you just wrote a couple huge files blocked at 150 bytes per block.  That 
just doesn't make sense.  (I hope this makes sense!)


When we built the PH datacenter, we added a bunch of 3380 and 3390 strings. 
I never quite understood why we didn't go with the new technowlogy, but they 
were cheap - at least the purchase price.  I don't know if they saved any 
money after maintenance though.  We totally filled up the datacenter with 
all the dasd.  Later, when we got a Hitachi box, and replaced the 3090S with 
a MP3000, we had a good sized ballroom available.


Eric

Eric Bielefeld
Sr. Systems Programmer
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
414-475-7434


- Original Message - 
From: Tom Marchant m42tom-ibmm...@yahoo.com

Newsgroups: bit.listserv.ibm-main
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 5:23 PM
Subject: Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture



On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 15:54:09 -0500, Eric Bielefeld wrote:


You may be right, but from your reply you apparently don't know for sure
whether bad blocksizes actually take up more dasd or not.  Does anyone 
know

whether this affects the total amount of dasd or not that can be used?


When I worked at Wayne State University in Detroit, we bought an RVA. 
That
was IBM's re-branded Iceberg.  AFAIK, Sun also sells it as the SVA.  On 
that

box, all data stored on disk was compressed.  Because any new data written
to a track may not fit in the same location, every time data on a track 
was

written, the track was written to a new location, and only the disk space
required for the compressed data was used.

There was a special utility used to report on how much of the back-end 
disk

storage was used.  IIRC, it was called Net Capacity Load.  Allocating
another volume or creating a snapshot did not increase the NCL.

The micorcode has garbage collection routines that accumulate track areas
that are no longer used and background tasks that move data around in 
order

to maintain a contiguous area where new tracks can be written.  It is a
marvelous feat of engineering.  And it is no wonder that the Iceberg was 
so

much later getting to markket than originally planned.

In order for any DASD subsystem to be insensitive to blocksize, it would
have to do something similar, compressing out the gaps and storing the 
track

in discontiguous locations.

AFAIK, the rest of modern DASD subsystems allocate specific locations for
each logical volume, and therefore for each logical track.  There has to 
be

sufficient disk space to store the maximum amount of data in each track
location.  If short blocks are written, less data will fit in that logical
track.

I suppose you might ask why the disk can't store more short blocks on the
track, reducing (or eliminating) the inter-record gap.  But then, it
wouldn't behave like a 3390, would it?  What might that break?

--
Tom Marchant 


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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Paul Gilmartin
On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 17:50:08 -0500, Eric Bielefeld wrote:

I don't think you answered my question.  I remember a year or two before we
built our datacenter that opened in 1996, we looked at getting the STC box
(Now STK).  I read a lot about it the time, but in the end we didn't get

Actually, now Sun (or SMI).  Never was STK officially.  There
were trademark problems with STC (England's Standard Telephone
and Cable); STK was the NYSE stock ticker symbol (like JAVA?),
and unlikely to be better, like any other TLA.  The branding
directives were to use StorageTek, not STK.  But keystroke
economy often prevailed.

one.  What you wrote below I remember, especially the compression, and
writing all new and updated data in a new location.  BUT, you define so many
volumes.  Once you have them defined, and all of the space is allocated, you
can't add volumes because they are blocked better, or delete volumes because
you just wrote a couple huge files blocked at 150 bytes per block.  That
just doesn't make sense.  (I hope this makes sense!)

When we built the PH datacenter, we added a bunch of 3380 and 3390 strings.
I never quite understood why we didn't go with the new technowlogy, but they
were cheap - at least the purchase price.  I don't know if they saved any
money after maintenance though.  We totally filled up the datacenter with
all the dasd.  Later, when we got a Hitachi box, and replaced the 3090S with
a MP3000, we had a good sized ballroom available.

- Original Message -
From: Tom Marchant m42tom-ibmm...@yahoo.com
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 5:23 PM

 In order for any DASD subsystem to be insensitive to blocksize, it would
 have to do something similar, compressing out the gaps and storing the track
 in discontiguous locations.

You can't quite get there; you still have the overhead of metadata
showing where the interblock gaps appear to be.  But if the metadata
are subject to compression, LZH may make them nearly vanish -- e.g.
the BDWs for equal 150 byte blocks (above) are identical and
highly redundant.

 I suppose you might ask why the disk can't store more short blocks on the
 track, reducing (or eliminating) the inter-record gap.  But then, it
 wouldn't behave like a 3390, would it?  What might that break?

Lots of things, people say.  But the answer should be FBA, not
virtualizing CKD.  And FBA should be highly compatible with
anything with its own abstraction layer, such as VSAM, PDSE,
z/FS, etc.  And with paging, which has no user API to low-level
I/O, thus with VIO.

-- gil

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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
Behalf Of Tom Marchant
Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 5:23 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
Subject: Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 15:54:09 -0500, Eric Bielefeld wrote:

Snip
When I worked at Wayne State University in Detroit, we bought an RVA.
That
was IBM's re-branded Iceberg.  AFAIK, Sun also sells it as the SVA.  On
that
box, all data stored on disk was compressed.  Because any new data
written
to a track may not fit in the same location, every time data on a track
was
written, the track was written to a new location, and only the disk
space
required for the compressed data was used.

There was a special utility used to report on how much of the back-end
disk
storage was used.  IIRC, it was called Net Capacity Load.  Allocating
another volume or creating a snapshot did not increase the NCL.

The micorcode has garbage collection routines that accumulate track
areas
that are no longer used and background tasks that move data around in
order
to maintain a contiguous area where new tracks can be written.  It is a
marvelous feat of engineering.  And it is no wonder that the Iceberg was
so
much later getting to markket than originally planned.

In order for any DASD subsystem to be insensitive to blocksize, it would
have to do something similar, compressing out the gaps and storing the
track
in discontiguous locations.

AFAIK, the rest of modern DASD subsystems allocate specific locations
for
each logical volume, and therefore for each logical track.  There has to
be
sufficient disk space to store the maximum amount of data in each track
location.  If short blocks are written, less data will fit in that
logical
track.

SNIP

Wouldn't this effectively defrag DASD units? But then we would still
have to run some kind of defrag just to fix the VTOC (so it wouldn't
have so many extent entries for data sets), right?

Regards,
Steve Thompson

-- Postings by this poster may not reflect the views or opinions of
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Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture

2009-03-31 Thread Ron Hawkins
Bill,

No moving parts doesn't mean they don't wear out. There's a lot of redundant
capacity in those babies to handle cell failures due to writes. This is why
you'll see Flashdrive articles talk about wear leveling algorithms, and
also one of the reasons why you won't see Enterprise Flashdrives on the
shelf at Frys.

They do have huge potential to provide greener high performance, especially
in environments where short stroking of the HDD is the norm and I'm sure
customer acceptance will bring the price down from the current premium.

I'm not sure about your access time comments. So far the performance I have
seen is very impressive. Can you elaborate?

Ron

 -Original Message-
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
Behalf Of
 Bill Fairchild
 Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 10:56 AM
 To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
 Subject: Re: [IBM-MAIN] A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track
 architecture
 
 The Flash Drive concept makes the most sense - no moving parts.  The
geometry
 is emulated by the microcode.  They just need to get the access time
lower.
 
 Bill Fairchild
 Rocket Software
 
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:ibm-m...@bama.ua.edu] On
Behalf Of
 Eric Bielefeld
 Sent: Tuesday, March 31, 2009 1:50 PM
 To: IBM-MAIN@bama.ua.edu
 Subject: Re: A foolish consistancy or 3390 cyl/track architecture
 
 Ron,
 
 Thanks for clearing up how the current drives actually work.  It just
seems
 like IBM could get away from the track and cylinder stuff, which
 artificially restricts the amount of storage you use
 
 Eric
 
 Eric Bielefeld
 
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Re: Mainframe Charge Back Software

2009-03-31 Thread Timothy Sipples
Jim Marshall brings up a good point. If you were going to implement
chargebacks -- insert long discussion here about the perils of bad
chargeback regimes -- why would you only charge for mainframes? Aren't
there at least clients (PCs, Macs, handhelds, etc.) and networks, for
example? Those certainly aren't free.

Shouldn't the title of this thread be Enterprise Charge Back Software or
Enterprise-Integrated Mainframe Charge Back Software?

- - - - -
Timothy Sipples
IBM Consulting Enterprise Software Architect
Based in Tokyo, Serving IBM Japan / Asia-Pacific
E-Mail: timothy.sipp...@us.ibm.com
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Re: OSA-ICC Concerns

2009-03-31 Thread Brian Peterson
You will have no unplanned disruption to your consoles due to microcode
maintenance installed by your CE using the concurrent microcode update process.

OSC ports are just one type of OSA port.  All OSA ports work the same as far
as microcode maintenance is concerned.  When the CE installs maintenance,
the code changes for each OSA port are pending until each OSA CHPID is
individually configured offline to all LPARs.  For this to work, the OSA
CHPID has to be offline to every LPAR simultaneously.  Then, when the CHPID
is configured back online to the first LPAR, the pending OSA microcode
update is loaded.  Until you take overt action to activate the microcode on
each OSA port individually, the microcode changes will remain pending - for
weeks/months/years, if you never take action.

I don't have z890, but on z9 and z10, there is a task on the SE called
something like Display Pending OSA/Crypto Changes which lists each OSA
CHPID which has microcode updates that are pending this configure off/on
process, so that you can keep track of them.  To find this task, either use
the SE directly, or use Single Object Operations on the HMC to logon to the
SE - the task is not on the HMC, as far as I know.

The general idea is to have redundant OSA ports configured, and then during
a planned time, take the outage for each OSA port one at a time at your
convenience.

A Power On Reset will also activate any pending changes as well, with the
obvious disruption to the entire box.  The big hammer, if you will.

Brian

On Tue, 31 Mar 2009 14:43:31 -0500, Laine, Rogers wrote:

We are looking to install two OSA cards to support two ICC OSC ports to
handle our remote consoles.
We have a z890 installed and my concern is when the CE applies
maintenance to the OSC will this interrupt these active consoles?
Are these OCS ports handled any differently from the OSD's in regard to
maintenance by CE?
Since I will have two OSC I can plan for the outage (if it exists) on
one while running off the other.
 
TIA,
Rogers

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Re: secure file transfer FROM z/OS

2009-03-31 Thread Timothy Sipples
Kirk has some good information on file transfer options using common
protocols. I've got some more nominees which may be appropriate if you have
long running, targeted file transfer needs -- such as a small number of
particular servers that need to stay more-or-less permanently attached and
transfer a lot of files.

Basically the other options would all be file sharing (NFS, CIFS/SMB, etc.)
over an IPSec connection (encrypted connection). z/OS supports IPSec and
also supports common network file systems like NFS, CIFS/SMB, etc.

As Kirk alluded to, there are also numerous private protocol file transfer
products, and they do have advantages in many missions.

By the way, secure file transfer is a misnomer when used as we're using
it here. To be more accurate for the (business-oriented/risk-analyzing)
boss I would call this encrypted transfer of raw files without custodial
controls. (That name is unwieldy, but it's much closer to the truth.
Perhaps someone has a shorter name that still gets the point across.) The
file itself could (and usually does) contain extremely sensitive
information -- things like customer records, credit card numbers, etc. Once
each record is transmitted it leaves the security zone of its parent.

To use an analogy, if you have the launch codes for nuclear missiles, yes,
it's a good idea if you have to communicate that information to use an
encrypted pipe. That's necessary but not sufficient. (The only thing
encryption does is prevent somebody from intercepting the file data over
the wire.) You better be completely sure both sender and receiver apply
appropriate security protocols to such sensitive information. Which is why
launch codes don't get spread around a lot, nor should credit card numbers
and much other financial information, medical patient records, corporate
accounting (in any business), product design secrets, etc.

- - - - -
Timothy Sipples
IBM Consulting Enterprise Software Architect
Based in Tokyo, Serving IBM Japan / Asia-Pacific
E-Mail: timothy.sipp...@us.ibm.com
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