Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-08 Thread Tod Harter

On Friday 05 April 2002 11:32, Steve Rapaport wrote:
 I'm currently running MySQL for a big, fast app without
 problems.  BUT:

 I'm in the middle of specifying a new application with a high
 load, and I'm consideing looking for alternatives to MySQL
 because without InnoDB, it gets really slow on tables
 with frequent updates and reads (no row locking).

 We have, for example, a session table that records
 all the incoming requests for holding state.  Since
 it's constantly being updated and read, it is frequently
 locked, and there are often instances where 50 reads
 will stack up while a lock is held.  This slows down
 the whole database.

Only if you insist on locking your tables. If you're talking about a webapp, 
Apache only really will be servicing 1 request at a time, generally. I have 
yet to be forced to lock my session table. Maybe you rely too much on this 
one table? Also you might try using a HEAP table for session state. Its much 
much faster if you can afford the memory (but again, keep your session state 
small and simple!). 


 With InnoDB, I'm sure this problem goes away, but as soon as we
 go to InnoDB, we have to pay for backups and support,
 which means we start looking around at 'pay' solutions.

I guess I don't understand why you see InnoDB as being more expensive than 
using standard myisam. Its just a table handler, there are not that many 
fundamental differences in how things work, and 99% of the existing MySQL 
infrastructure works fine with any table type. Backups are pretty basically 
the same as ever, just back up the tablespaces! Admittedly they use the disk 
a bit different, but it has caused us no real problems.

 Is there something I'm missing?

 Steve

  However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
  volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle
  betters MySQL
  is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody
  give the reply
  that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also
  try to quantify
  the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and
  what it is it
  can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL
  can handle high
  read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on
  high write loads
  - I think).

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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Rodney Broom

From: Richard Spangenberg [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 Can mySQL handle... ...as well as Oracle.

MySQL is different than the big databases like Oracle, Informix, etc. MySQL is 
comparatively small and fast, also cheap. As such, it doesn't come with all of the 
bells and whistles that others might. You may not need built-in tools like 
clustering when you see the relative cost. For instance, if you have to pay $50,000 
to get an Oracle solution to a problem, or could use MySQL and spend $10,000 on 
in-house programming for that solution, which is better?

---
Rodney Broom




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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread John Klein

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 I don't mean to start an opinion war, but ...
 
 Can mySQL handle many processors, many servers (clustering), load
 ballancing, etc as well as Oracle.  Or should one use Oracle (some other
 database) for large volume high response requirements.  Is mySQL too basic
 for these capabilities?
 
 Pros and Cons, please.  This should help settle an internal debate that is
 raging!

Something from the MySQL front page:

http://www.eweek.com/article/0,3658,s=708a=23115,00.asp

-- 
John Klein, Database Applications Developer |  Omnia Mutantur,
Systems Group - Harvard Law School  |  Nihil Interit

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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Alec . Cawley


 I don't mean to start an opinion war, but ...

 Can MySQL handle many processors, many servers (clustering), load
 ballancing, etc as well as Oracle.  Or should one use Oracle (some other
 database) for large volume high response requirements.  Is mySQL too
basic
 for these capabilities?

 Pros and Cons, please.  This should help settle an internal debate that
is
 raging!

I will look forward to hearing the response of the well-informed to this.

However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle betters MySQL
is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody give the reply
that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also try to quantify
the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and what it is it
can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL can handle high
read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on high write loads
- I think).

(Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)

 Alec Cawley



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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Gregory Junker

Actually, according to the objective eWeek test results at the link
provided in another reply, the gap between Oracle 9i and MySQL 4.x is
rather slim...

 I will look forward to hearing the response of the 
 well-informed to this.
 
 However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
 volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle 
 betters MySQL
 is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody 
 give the reply
 that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also 
 try to quantify
 the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and 
 what it is it
 can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL 
 can handle high
 read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on 
 high write loads
 - I think).
 
 (Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)
 
  Alec Cawley

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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread john

For what a newbies opinion may matter,

   I breifly worked with Oracle, and am working with MySQL. Fact, as it may
be, I will never look for or take a job where they are using the P.O.S.
Oracle. Oracle is not stable enough, it bombs if you make one misleading
query. MySQL just says eh, try again. Heaven forbid you want to call a
memory stack in Oracle and puipe the results to the db, and if you do, you
had better have all of your ducks squared away, you can ever so easily
corrupt the database if you don't. Oracle doesn't have enough intuition
either.

John

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, April 05, 2002 9:16 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: MySQL Power ?



 I don't mean to start an opinion war, but ...

 Can MySQL handle many processors, many servers (clustering), load
 ballancing, etc as well as Oracle.  Or should one use Oracle (some other
 database) for large volume high response requirements.  Is mySQL too
basic
 for these capabilities?

 Pros and Cons, please.  This should help settle an internal debate that
is
 raging!

I will look forward to hearing the response of the well-informed to this.

However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle betters MySQL
is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody give the reply
that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also try to quantify
the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and what it is it
can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL can handle high
read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on high write loads
- I think).

(Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)

 Alec Cawley



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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Steve Rapaport


I'm currently running MySQL for a big, fast app without
problems.  BUT:

I'm in the middle of specifying a new application with a high
load, and I'm consideing looking for alternatives to MySQL
because without InnoDB, it gets really slow on tables
with frequent updates and reads (no row locking).

We have, for example, a session table that records
all the incoming requests for holding state.  Since
it's constantly being updated and read, it is frequently
locked, and there are often instances where 50 reads
will stack up while a lock is held.  This slows down
the whole database.

With InnoDB, I'm sure this problem goes away, but as soon as we
go to InnoDB, we have to pay for backups and support,
which means we start looking around at 'pay' solutions.

Is there something I'm missing?

Steve




 However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
 volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle
 betters MySQL
 is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody
 give the reply
 that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also
 try to quantify
 the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and
 what it is it
 can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL
 can handle high
 read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on
 high write loads
 - I think).

-
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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Peter Romianowski

just wanted to add another category of comparison:
mysql is fast, reliable and scalable. that's a fact! we don't
need to discuss this anymore.
BUT: the sql-set is too limited for most of the real use cases
out there. just think of the missing sub-selects or 
multitable-updates/deletes or stored procedures. i worked with 
m$ sqlserver and oracle for years and i really miss these features
in mysql. i am looking forward to see version 4.x having these
things.

mysql rocks and oracle is really expensive :) so i continue using
mysql for almost all projects.

cheers,
pero

 -Original Message-
 From: john [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, April 05, 2002 6:25 PM
 To: MySQL Lists
 Subject: RE: MySQL Power ?
 
 
 For what a newbies opinion may matter,
 
I breifly worked with Oracle, and am working with MySQL. Fact, as it may
 be, I will never look for or take a job where they are using the P.O.S.
 Oracle. Oracle is not stable enough, it bombs if you make one misleading
 query. MySQL just says eh, try again. Heaven forbid you want to call a
 memory stack in Oracle and puipe the results to the db, and if you do, you
 had better have all of your ducks squared away, you can ever so easily
 corrupt the database if you don't. Oracle doesn't have enough intuition
 either.
 
 John
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, April 05, 2002 9:16 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: MySQL Power ?
 
 
 
  I don't mean to start an opinion war, but ...
 
  Can MySQL handle many processors, many servers (clustering), load
  ballancing, etc as well as Oracle.  Or should one use Oracle (some other
  database) for large volume high response requirements.  Is mySQL too
 basic
  for these capabilities?
 
  Pros and Cons, please.  This should help settle an internal debate that
 is
  raging!
 
 I will look forward to hearing the response of the well-informed to this.
 
 However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
 volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle betters MySQL
 is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody give the reply
 that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also try to quantify
 the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and what it is it
 can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL can handle high
 read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on high write loads
 - I think).
 
 (Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)
 
  Alec Cawley
 
 
 
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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Gregory Junker

Agreed. As soon as subselects and the Stored Procedure support is
complete I can almost ditch MSSQL entirely...

 BUT: the sql-set is too limited for most of the real use cases
 out there. just think of the missing sub-selects or 
 multitable-updates/deletes or stored procedures. i worked with 
 m$ sqlserver and oracle for years and i really miss these features
 in mysql. i am looking forward to see version 4.x having these
 things.
 
 mysql rocks and oracle is really expensive :) so i continue using
 mysql for almost all projects.
 
 cheers,
 pero
 
  -Original Message-
  From: john [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, April 05, 2002 6:25 PM
  To: MySQL Lists
  Subject: RE: MySQL Power ?
  
  
  For what a newbies opinion may matter,
  
 I breifly worked with Oracle, and am working with MySQL. 
 Fact, as it may
  be, I will never look for or take a job where they are 
 using the P.O.S.
  Oracle. Oracle is not stable enough, it bombs if you make 
 one misleading
  query. MySQL just says eh, try again. Heaven forbid you 
 want to call a
  memory stack in Oracle and puipe the results to the db, and 
 if you do, you
  had better have all of your ducks squared away, you can 
 ever so easily
  corrupt the database if you don't. Oracle doesn't have 
 enough intuition
  either.
  
  John
  
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, April 05, 2002 9:16 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: MySQL Power ?
  
  
  
   I don't mean to start an opinion war, but ...
  
   Can MySQL handle many processors, many servers (clustering), load
   ballancing, etc as well as Oracle.  Or should one use 
 Oracle (some other
   database) for large volume high response requirements.  
 Is mySQL too
  basic
   for these capabilities?
  
   Pros and Cons, please.  This should help settle an 
 internal debate that
  is
   raging!
  
  I will look forward to hearing the response of the 
 well-informed to this.
  
  However, my impression is that while the answer, for the 
 very highest
  volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which 
 Oracle betters MySQL
  is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody 
 give the reply
  that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also 
 try to quantify
  the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and 
 what it is it
  can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL 
 can handle high
  read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on 
 high write loads
  - I think).
  
  (Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)
  
   Alec Cawley
  
  
  
  
 -
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 http://lists.mysql.com/   (the list archive)
  
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 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread sean . odonnell

why do you have to pay? I was under the impression 
innodb was free as well...

-Original Message-
From: Steve Rapaport [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 05 April 2002 08:33
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: MySQL Power ?



I'm currently running MySQL for a big, fast app without
problems.  BUT:

I'm in the middle of specifying a new application with a high
load, and I'm consideing looking for alternatives to MySQL
because without InnoDB, it gets really slow on tables
with frequent updates and reads (no row locking).

We have, for example, a session table that records
all the incoming requests for holding state.  Since
it's constantly being updated and read, it is frequently
locked, and there are often instances where 50 reads
will stack up while a lock is held.  This slows down
the whole database.

With InnoDB, I'm sure this problem goes away, but as soon as we
go to InnoDB, we have to pay for backups and support,
which means we start looking around at 'pay' solutions.

Is there something I'm missing?

Steve




 However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
 volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle
 betters MySQL
 is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody
 give the reply
 that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also
 try to quantify
 the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and
 what it is it
 can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL
 can handle high
 read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on
 high write loads
 - I think).

-
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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Heikki Tuuri

Steve,

 With InnoDB, I'm sure this problem goes away, but as soon as we
 go to InnoDB, we have to pay for backups and support,
 which means we start looking around at 'pay' solutions.

I must correct that MySQL technical support is not free, whether you use
InnoDB or not. Note also that mysqldump and other GPL tools work also with
InnoDB tables.

 Is there something I'm missing?

 Steve

Regards,

Heikki Tuuri
Innobase Oy




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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread BD

At 10:16 AM 4/5/2002, you wrote:
Actually, according to the objective eWeek test results at the link
provided in another reply, the gap between Oracle 9i and MySQL 4.x is
rather slim...

Gregory,
 A point that was sadly missing from that article was what was the 
cost to create the Oracle webserver? How much did it cost to purchase the 
Oracle  software and how much were the license fees to support that many 
concurrent users. How much was the administration software for the Oracle 
database? What was the yearly support for tech support? What did it cost 
for tech support (in hours) to fine tune the database? Then compare those 
figures to MySQL and you'll start to see the real advantage of MySQL.

 If anyone has these costs worked out for the Oracle vs MySQL 
webserver benchmark that appeared in e-Week and PC Mag, I think a lot of 
people would be interested in seeing it. I know I would.

Brent


  I will look forward to hearing the response of the
  well-informed to this.
 
  However, my impression is that while the answer, for the very highest
  volumes, is that Oracle is better, the point at which Oracle
  betters MySQL
  is *much* higher than doubters might think. So, if anybody
  give the reply
  that Oracle is best at the high end, please could they also
  try to quantify
  the point at which MySQL begins to run out of steam - and
  what it is it
  can't do and Oracle can at that point. (For example, MySQL
  can handle high
  read loads by use of replication, but would bottleneck on
  high write loads
  - I think).
 
  (Or have I just fallen for Oracle propaganda?)
 
   Alec Cawley

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RE: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread Gregory Junker

 At 10:16 AM 4/5/2002, you wrote:
 Actually, according to the objective eWeek test results at the link
 provided in another reply, the gap between Oracle 9i and MySQL 4.x is
 rather slim...
 
 Gregory,
  A point that was sadly missing from that article was 
 what was the 
 cost to create the Oracle webserver? How much did it cost to 
 purchase the 
 Oracle  software and how much were the license fees to 
 support that many 
 concurrent users. How much was the administration software 
 for the Oracle 
 database? What was the yearly support for tech support? What 
 did it cost 
 for tech support (in hours) to fine tune the database? Then 
 compare those 
 figures to MySQL and you'll start to see the real advantage of MySQL.
 
  If anyone has these costs worked out for the Oracle vs MySQL 
 webserver benchmark that appeared in e-Week and PC Mag, I 
 think a lot of 
 people would be interested in seeing it. I know I would.
 
 Brent


Agreed, but the article was solely about the technical merits of the
various solutions. FYI (general consumption), both Sybase and MySQL sent
people to the test floor, IBM provided email support, Oracle and
Microsoft declined to be involved. I would say that the lower TCO of
MySQL compared to Oracle would be a deciding factor in many cases (given
a relatively equivalent feature set).

Don't get me wrong; I'm certainly not an Oracle schill. I harbor a deep
and ancestral hatred for Oracle's database server software, especially
from an admin standpoint. I was simply highlighting the fact that in
plain technical terms, MySQL was right there with Oracle, and far and
above the other offerings. Anything on top of that (the TCO issues you
raise, for example) are above and beyond that.

I have to admit that I have not yet tried the .NET/OLEDB interfaces to
MySQL, and honestly, am not willing to until the SP support in MySQL is
fully functional. I will say that all of the VS/ADO/.NET development I
am doing for IIS/MSSQL is being done with an emphasis on easily
migrating to MySQL in the future (for example, making sure that I don't
use any Microsoft-specific constructs on the database side). Why am I
still working with MS technologies? Because they work together well (as
the article also stated), and at this time I am more interested in
shorter development time (which VS.NET provides in spades) than in
purity of ideology. VS.NET/IIS/.NET Framework/MSQQL 2K works fine for
me for now, but as soon as I can plug in MySQL on the back end without
missing a beat I'm there.

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Re: MySQL Power ?

2002-04-05 Thread andy thomas



On Fri, 5 Apr 2002, Steve Rapaport wrote:

 On Friday 05 April 2002 06:37 pm, andy thomas wrote:
 On Fri, 5 Apr 2002, Steve Rapaport wrote:
  With InnoDB, I'm sure this problem goes away, but as soon as we
  go to InnoDB, we have to pay for backups and support,
  which means we start looking around at 'pay' solutions.
 
 Why do you suddenly have to pay for backups and support?

 We have to pay for backups because backing up an Innodb
 table and restoring it reliably is not a simple matter of locking
 the table and copying the files, like in a MyISAM table.  To
 do it reliably it looks to me like you'll need Heikki's InnoDBHotCopy
 module, which costs money.

mysqldump works fine with Innodb although this may not be the complete
answer in your case if you have a busy database.

 We have to pay for support for a similar reason:  We're using
 replication for failover, and I've already had cases where replication fails
 for one reason or another.  In these cases, recovering
 replication was tedious but possible.  Reading through the
 manual for Innodb  it looks (actually looked, it's changed for
 the better lately) like this would become hellish and unlikely
 to succeed.  So I'd be paying for support to keep replication
 working, I think.

I've not used replication yet so I can't really comment on this aspect.

OK, point taken.

cheers,

Andy


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