Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-10 Thread Tom Brinkman
On Wednesday September 10 2003 12:35 am, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
 On Wed, 2003-09-10 at 13:44, Tom Brinkman wrote:
 With this in mind, today after twice rebooting to new
  kernels'finding modules' was instantaneous. Hardly a blink.

 Uh...what kernels are you booting to now?

 2.4.22-7mdkxp7   Actually a 2.4.23 pre kernel, compiled for 
AthlonXP.  But I've never hung on 'finding modules' as far back as 
I can remember.  FWIW, I'm a believer that recompiling kernels is 
of no performance benefit. I only do it recently to test and time 
my new hardware.
-- 
Tom Brinkman  Corpus Christi, Texas


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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-10 Thread Bryan Phinney
On Wednesday 10 September 2003 11:53 am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 [off list]

 Sounds unnecessary then.  Thanks very much for your reply.

 Max

Well, I didn't mean to suggest that extra security was a completely bad idea.  
I do keep my machine locked own with /etc/hosts.deny and allow entries to 
block traffic I don't know about or approve.  I also have tripwire installed 
just in case my machine is compromised so that I will get some notification.  
And, I run the nightly security checks as well as chkrootkit so that I can be 
made aware of open ports, changes to the system and attempts to install root 
kits on my machine.

Unlike some people, I do not allow changes to my router/firewall from an 
external connection, only the local network can do that.  

There are a number of other periodic checks you can make including checking 
for new user accounts, home directories and any log file removals or 
deletions.  Several tools will automate those processes for you.

-- 
Bryan Phinney
Software Test Engineer


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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread mike
Max  to quote another post I read on this :

maximum fragmentation in linux is 3% so you really don't have to defrag 
your ext2/3 fs 

Defragging a linux drive is unnecessary.

for Firewalls for newbies I would suggest Firestarter it's easier in my 
opinion than shorewall
for those who are comming from a windows setting if you just want a 
local firewall for the laptop itself.

If you want to run a separate box as a firewall, gateway, router for a 
home network then MNF  is great!

just my suggestions ;-)

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

First, let me thank you all for the excellent advice on getting mdk91 to
work on my Fujitsu PII 366 Mhz notebook with 191 RAM and a 30G drive.  I
decided that I needed to change the way the disk was set up and so I wiped
it and reinstalled W2KP and MDK91.  Something went differently this time
and the installation was much more graphical, much more handholding.  There
must've been an unnoticed error during my last install which skipped some
of the later steps.  Also, I've migrated from Gnome to KDE (happily so
far).
This time everything is working very smoothly, quickly, and well.  I even
found SNDCONFIG and was able to convince the notebook that a like model
sound driver would be a good fit, so I now have sound.
Three quick questions:

1) When booting there is about a 18 second delay while the system checks
modules.  Is this normal?  All the other steps seem to pass quickly.
2) How do i defragment the harddrive?  There must be a utility somewhere,
but HARDDRAKE seems to launch LOGDRAKE.  laughing  (LOGDRAKE doesn't show
anything unusual.)
3) I have a Linksys router between the Internet cloud and my home system.
Is there any use in my installing MNF (Multiple Net Firewall)?  I'd like to
be notified of attempts to access my system, be able to see activity, etc,
and the linksys doesn't really show that (it has a log function, but it's
on the router itself and a bit of a pain to read).  Would I derive any
benefit or is the Linksys already protecting me so the MNF would be
redundant and never activated?
Thanks.



 



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Mike McNeese Springdale, Arkansas USA
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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread Derek Jennings

 Three quick questions:

 1) When booting there is about a 18 second delay while the system checks
 modules.  Is this normal?  All the other steps seem to pass quickly.

In MandrakeControlCentreSystemServices disable harddrake and auto kernel 
headers. That will speed up booting (obviously if your hardware is going to 
change you want harddrake on first or else it will not detect the new 
hardware)


 2) How do i defragment the harddrive?  There must be a utility somewhere,

You don't. Thats a Winders thang.
Linux does *not* suffer from fragmentation



 3) I have a Linksys router between the Internet cloud and my home system.
 Is there any use in my installing MNF (Multiple Net Firewall)?  I'd like to
 be notified of attempts to access my system, be able to see activity, etc,
 and the linksys doesn't really show that (it has a log function, but it's
 on the router itself and a bit of a pain to read).  Would I derive any
 benefit or is the Linksys already protecting me so the MNF would be
 redundant and never activated?

Your Linksys will be protecting you. If you like enable the Firewall in 
Mandrake Control Centre, and so long as you have put in an email address in 
the security section of Mandrake Control Centre you will get daily emails 
listing firewall hits and other security related info.

MNF is a stand alone firewall you would use in place of the Linksys.

derek


 Thanks.

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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread Bryan Phinney
On Tuesday 09 September 2003 01:00 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Three quick questions:


 3) I have a Linksys router between the Internet cloud and my home system.
 Is there any use in my installing MNF (Multiple Net Firewall)?  I'd like to
 be notified of attempts to access my system, be able to see activity, etc,
 and the linksys doesn't really show that (it has a log function, but it's
 on the router itself and a bit of a pain to read).  Would I derive any
 benefit or is the Linksys already protecting me so the MNF would be
 redundant and never activated?

If you actually open ports up for some services on the router, a firewall on 
your machine can provide an extra layer of protection to stop intruders from 
taking advantage of the open port.  If you want to actually see logs from 
your router/firewall, I think that you are stuck, it won't write those to a 
disk, that I know of, and if it did it probably wouldn't do that to a Linux 
formatted disk.  

Personally, I would not put my machine in the DMZ and remove one great layer 
of protection just to be able to see logs of people turned away, YMMV.  I 
have installed and played around with a lot of intrustion detection software 
and stuff like portsentry which is pretty useless if you use a hardware 
firewall like a router, but if you were paranoid, you could use both to 
provide that extra layer of security.

-- 
Bryan Phinney
Software Test Engineer


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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread Tom Brinkman
On Tuesday September 9 2003 06:01 pm, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
  1) When booting there is about a 18 second delay while the
  system checks modules.  Is this normal?  All the other steps
  seem to pass quickly.

 20 seconds is normal, 18 is fast. Something MUST be wrong - or we
 can teach you how to set the time-out much higher(JOKE)

 Yeah, that's about normal...

   With this in mind, today after twice rebooting to new 
kernels'finding modules' was instantaneous. Hardly a blink. I 
don't remember it ever bein any different (?). The only thing that 
did ever lag is 'eth0', 20 maybe 30 seconds. I have a dynamic DSL 
connection. BUT, I found changing /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ 
ifcfg-eth0,  BOOTPROTO=dhcp to BOOTPROTO=static  makes it zip by 
eth0 on boot in less than a second.  With either config, eth0 is 
still up and working. My edit just gets rid of the boot lag. I've 
discussed it with the Mandrake developers an they're scratchin 
their heads too. This was durin 9.1 devel, but it still holds true 
for me now in 9.2 RC2 + updates.

   Anyways, if your boot is takin 18 or more seconds to resolve 
module deps, somethin ain't configured properly, or somethin is 
weird. OTOH, like my eth0 deal above, sometimes when they're try'n 
make sure stuff works out of the box for everybody, the config's 
and apps sometimes are less than optimal for those who don't need 
the kludges in the first place. I never had the eth0 situation till 
a few complained on the 9.1 devel (cooker list) that there were 
problems with dhcp-client and their connections ;)  They won, I had 
to scratch.  NBFD, eth0 works either way, otherwise you wouldn't 
have to read this ;)
-- 
Tom Brinkman  Corpus Christi, Texas


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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread Eric Huff

I read (here i think) that you can turn off the module check, too, if
you aren't changing anything.

 In MandrakeControlCentreSystemServices disable harddrake and auto
 kernel headers. That will speed up booting (obviously if your hardware
 is going to change you want harddrake on first or else it will not
 detect the new hardware)

What is auto kernal headers for?


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Re: [newbie] 3 quick questions

2003-09-09 Thread Stephen Kuhn
On Wed, 2003-09-10 at 13:44, Tom Brinkman wrote:

With this in mind, today after twice rebooting to new 
 kernels'finding modules' was instantaneous. Hardly a blink.

Uh...what kernels are you booting to now?

stephen kuhn - owner
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