Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread DCFluX
I don't know if you have tried this or not, but do you have desense
with the duplexer into a dummy load? Or does it just show up when you
hook up an antenna?

Switch mode power supplies are famous for putting out noise on 600kHz,
such as found in battery chargers in boats and RVs. We recently had a
problem in the area with 'The Beast' desenseing a .94 box. It turned
out to be the site owners son's electric shaver charger.

If this is true you only get desense when the repeater is
transmitting, but it will appear on both the + and - offsets. To find
the source of the problem walk around the area with an AM radio on
600kHz, or some fox hunting gear on the repeaters input. Turn down the
power output of the repeater so you don't false the hand held but
still have desense.

Other things to look at:

If I remember right this cavity has removable loops, check the solder
joints between the connector and the loop and the loop to the
capacitor.

Your tee's may also hold some truth to the mystery, If you can not
verify whom manufactured them you may wish to examine one by cutting
it open with a dremmel. Some times people 'borrow' a good connector or
tee and replace it with el-cheapo trucker's choice made in china
goodness, of which you cut open and find steel springs.


[Repeater-Builder] Re: On The Air!

2008-10-07 Thread Joe Burkleo
Mark,
That is great news. You are to be complimented for not giving up on
the sometimes difficult Micor.

73,
Joe - WA7JAW



-- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, n9wys [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The new Joliet East GMRS repeater is ON-THE-AIR!  
 
  
 
 462.5500  PL 156.7
 
  
 
 Thanks to everyone who assisted me with this project - whether it
was with
 hardware, technical or moral support.  ;-)
 
  
 
 Mark - WQIV271 / N9WYS





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Paul N1BUG
Mike Besemer (WM4B) wrote:
 I have a strange feeling that it’s arching around the fingerstock.  The 
 inner tuning tubes showed definite signs of wear, but I THOUGHT the 
 fingerstock was making good contact.  Is there any ‘approved’ conductive 
 lubricant for that area?

Your problem sounds a lot like the trouble I was having with my 
DB4062 (the 6 cavity version of the 4060). I would get it tuned and 
think all was well, only to have major desense the next day. It 
nearly drove me nuts!

What happens desense-wise if you tap lightly on the big tuning knobs 
while the transmitter is running?

Do the cans make a nice scraping sound when you turn the knobs 
during tune up?

Mine had the moving part of the center conductor and the finger 
stock coated with some kind of lubricant, which had partially dried 
up and was interfering with contact. Check the coil springs around 
the finger stock to make sure they are applying adequate pressure 
and are not stretched out. I also recommend you check and clean 
EVERY metal to metal mating surface, including where the box 
containing the coupling loop bolts to the cavity top. I wrote up 
something (incomplete) on my restoration project, which can be found 
here:

http://www.repeater.n1bug.com/duplexerrefurb.html

I think Mike Morris was going to put this on the repeater-builder 
site, but I don't see it there yet or I'd have given that link 
instead. (Mike Morris: I can supply a version of this minus the 
DHTML menu etc. if you want it)

Almost one year since the restoration now and all's well...

73,
Paul N1BUG





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RE: [Repeater-Builder] On The Air!

2008-10-07 Thread n9wys
Yes it is, George.  

Mark - WQIV271/N9WYS  (LAG 1970)

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com On Behalf Of George Henry

Is that affiliated with the LAG (Lakes Area GMRS) Group, Mark?

George, KA3HSW / WQGJ413
LAG 951

- Original Message - 
From: n9wys [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 The new Joliet East GMRS repeater is ON-THE-AIR!

 462.5500  PL 156.7

 Thanks to everyone who assisted me with this project - whether it was with
 hardware, technical or moral support.  ;-)

 Mark - WQIV271 / N9WYS



RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
With the tee connector split and the TX side going into a dummy load, there
is no desense.  If I reconnect the tee and go to the -8920, the desense is
back.

 

The tee's are MILSPEC connectors. same ones that have always been on there.
Unless something catastrophic happened, I don't THINK any of them are bad.

 

Thanks for the suggestions though. I'm running on empty.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 2:21 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

I don't know if you have tried this or not, but do you have desense
with the duplexer into a dummy load? Or does it just show up when you
hook up an antenna?

Switch mode power supplies are famous for putting out noise on 600kHz,
such as found in battery chargers in boats and RVs. We recently had a
problem in the area with 'The Beast' desenseing a .94 box. It turned
out to be the site owners son's electric shaver charger.

If this is true you only get desense when the repeater is
transmitting, but it will appear on both the + and - offsets. To find
the source of the problem walk around the area with an AM radio on
600kHz, or some fox hunting gear on the repeaters input. Turn down the
power output of the repeater so you don't false the hand held but
still have desense.

Other things to look at:

If I remember right this cavity has removable loops, check the solder
joints between the connector and the loop and the loop to the
capacitor.

Your tee's may also hold some truth to the mystery, If you can not
verify whom manufactured them you may wish to examine one by cutting
it open with a dremmel. Some times people 'borrow' a good connector or
tee and replace it with el-cheapo trucker's choice made in china
goodness, of which you cut open and find steel springs.

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Joel
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 Mike,
 
 I urge you to avoid jumping to any conclusions, before you 
determine the
 cause of the problem.  With all due respect, I think it is 
premature to
 condemn any component of your repeater until you have performed a 
very
 thorough and intelligent investigation.  The worst thing you can 
do, in my
 opinion, is rush to a conclusion simply because non-technical 
people want an
 immediate answer.  Tell 'em to wait! 
 
 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 
 I got two sets of db 4060 duplexers and checking them I found that 
they have han a surge into them and each set were bad but i needed a 
6 can set so I took them and made a great set with about 1.7 db loss
on the pass on each side with about 110 db notch had to change the 
piston caps on 2 of them and make sure to clean them up as much as 
possible btw the cables where 10 inches long on all

Joel kj4si
 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer 
(WM4B)
 Sent: Monday, October 06, 2008 7:39 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! 
(Was
 DB4060 Duplexer Cables
 
 I've got a club meeting Thursday and need to present something to 
the club.
 
 
  
 
 Assuming worse case that the cans I have are a total loss, what 
suggestions
 have ya'll got for a replacement, assuming a 30 watt transmitter 
(our old
 reliable Mark 4).
 
  
 
 Does anybody offer a discount to hams?  
 
  
 
 Any reasonable chance of getting the cans I've got repaired?
 
  
 
 Mike
 
 WM4B





RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
No worries, Eric. I'm not giving up yet!  I just want to be able to offer
the answer to the inevitable 'worst case scenario' question.  

 

I definitely agree with you though.  I'm a newbie to repeater stuff, but
I've been juggling electrons for a long time and know that sometimes you've
got to walk away for a while and get a new perspective.  Having this mailing
list is a huge advantage to guys like me who are just trying to 'get it
done' to keep the membership happy!

 

As always, I appreciate you (and everyone else's) advice.  I've learned a
lot just lurking on the list and even more when I took on the project of
building this 'Frankenrepeater' project.  

 

I'm definitely just about out of ideas though. read all I can find here, on
the website, and everyplace else I can think of and am running out of ideas.
I guess I need to take the cans apart and inspect them again and also swap
in the spare notch capacitors. but beyond that I'm getting to be at a loss!

 

73,

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Eric Lemmon
Sent: Monday, October 06, 2008 10:50 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

Mike,

I urge you to avoid jumping to any conclusions, before you determine the
cause of the problem. With all due respect, I think it is premature to
condemn any component of your repeater until you have performed a very
thorough and intelligent investigation. The worst thing you can do, in my
opinion, is rush to a conclusion simply because non-technical people want an
immediate answer. Tell 'em to wait! 

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com 
[mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com ] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer
(WM4B)
Sent: Monday, October 06, 2008 7:39 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com 
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

I've got a club meeting Thursday and need to present something to the club.

Assuming worse case that the cans I have are a total loss, what suggestions
have ya'll got for a replacement, assuming a 30 watt transmitter (our old
reliable Mark 4).

Does anybody offer a discount to hams? 

Any reasonable chance of getting the cans I've got repaired?

Mike

WM4B

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: On The Air!

2008-10-07 Thread n9wys
Thanks Joe!

It certainly helps to have the correct parts!  That Master Decoder card was
the Achilles Heel.  Once I got the correct card, it worked like a charm!
wink

This is why I love the hobby so much...  I have NO formal electronics
training - all of mine has been self-taught.  Yet I was able to reconstruct
and understand the operation of the station well enough to troubleshoot most
of the issues and then tune-up the station myself.  FWIW - photos are posted
at the R-B Groups site, in a photo album labeled N9WYS Repeaters.

Mark - N9WYS/WQIV271

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com On Behalf Of Joe Burkleo

Mark,
That is great news. You are to be complimented for not giving up on
the sometimes difficult Micor.

73,
Joe - WA7JAW



-- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, n9wys [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The new Joliet East GMRS repeater is ON-THE-AIR!  
 
  
 
 462.5500  PL 156.7
 
  
 
 Thanks to everyone who assisted me with this project - whether it
was with
 hardware, technical or moral support.  ;-)
 
  
 
 Mark - WQIV271 / N9WYS








Yahoo! Groups Links



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Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
Version: 8.0.173 / Virus Database: 270.7.6/1712 - Release Date: 10/7/2008
9:41 AM



[Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025

 Not sure what you're asking, but if you're asking about 
 spurs, she's a clean as a whistle.  VSWR is fine as well.

... as determined by what?  Just because you can't see it 
with your service monitor doesn't mean a problem isn't there. 

Something different to try

Take a different radio/transmitter... maybe a lower power 
level to start this test... place it on the repeater tx 
frequency into the duplexer tx path. Be sure to terminate 
or disable the original repeater transmitter. 

Monitor the receiver, key the alternate transmitter into 
the duplexer tx port.

Got Milk?  Got desense? 

I never did see if you stated to have a circulator/isolator in 
line? 

    

Another trick is to try both reducing tx power to near nothing 
while observing the desense and to also try inserting a high 
power 10 dB attenuator in the tx path to see what happens at 
full and reduced power. 

Moving along...  we'll wait to see what you report back. 

cheers, 
s. 



[Repeater-Builder] WTD - Moto TLN8381A Micor rx reed - 100.0

2008-10-07 Thread J Roden
As the subject says, I'm in need of a 100.0 reed for a Micor receiver.  I have 
a 103.5 or 156.7 to swap if that helps you any.  This is the slightly larger 
reed than the transmit (and other equipment) uses.

Please email direct.

Thanks
Mike/W5JR
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



  

[Repeater-Builder] re...: duplexor specs

2008-10-07 Thread Randy

I have a RxTx Cavity Filter, Vari-Notch number: 15-14-01
Does anyone have any information on the capabilities of this?
I've already checked Kevins site: Repeater BuilderDuplexor Specs...



RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Skipp,

 

Please explain your first statement. if I can't see it on the spectrum
analyzer, then what is it?

 

No circulator/isolator in line during test.  VSWR is indetectable between
the TX and the cans.

 

If I lower the power enough, the desense goes away. just as I'd expect.
It's a matter of scale, after all.

 

By the way. the symptoms are both the same with 2 separate repeaters (I
amended my first post to say that), so unless they both have the same
problems, the issue is not the with TX.

 

Mike

 

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of skipp025
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 12:27 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 


 Not sure what you're asking, but if you're asking about 
 spurs, she's a clean as a whistle. VSWR is fine as well.

... as determined by what? Just because you can't see it 
with your service monitor doesn't mean a problem isn't there. 

Something different to try

Take a different radio/transmitter... maybe a lower power 
level to start this test... place it on the repeater tx 
frequency into the duplexer tx path. Be sure to terminate 
or disable the original repeater transmitter. 

Monitor the receiver, key the alternate transmitter into 
the duplexer tx port.

Got Milk? Got desense? 

I never did see if you stated to have a circulator/isolator in 
line? 

 

Another trick is to try both reducing tx power to near nothing 
while observing the desense and to also try inserting a high 
power 10 dB attenuator in the tx path to see what happens at 
full and reduced power. 

Moving along... we'll wait to see what you report back. 

cheers, 
s. 

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Paul,

I've been thinking the same thing.  I hate to tear them apart again, but I
want to clean the metal-to-metal surfaces again.

I can hear the fingerstock scraping against the inner tube... not a BAD
scraping... just what sounds like good metal-to-metal contact.

I was also thinking about cleaning the mating surfaces on the top... just
need to get the gumption to do it.  I'm getting tired of having my butt
kicked!

Thanks es 73,

Mike
WM4B

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Paul N1BUG
 Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 6:58 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out!
 (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables
 
 Mike Besemer (WM4B) wrote:
  I have a strange feeling that it's arching around the fingerstock.
 The
  inner tuning tubes showed definite signs of wear, but I THOUGHT the
  fingerstock was making good contact.  Is there any 'approved'
 conductive
  lubricant for that area?
 
 Your problem sounds a lot like the trouble I was having with my
 DB4062 (the 6 cavity version of the 4060). I would get it tuned and
 think all was well, only to have major desense the next day. It
 nearly drove me nuts!
 
 What happens desense-wise if you tap lightly on the big tuning knobs
 while the transmitter is running?
 
 Do the cans make a nice scraping sound when you turn the knobs
 during tune up?
 
 Mine had the moving part of the center conductor and the finger
 stock coated with some kind of lubricant, which had partially dried
 up and was interfering with contact. Check the coil springs around
 the finger stock to make sure they are applying adequate pressure
 and are not stretched out. I also recommend you check and clean
 EVERY metal to metal mating surface, including where the box
 containing the coupling loop bolts to the cavity top. I wrote up
 something (incomplete) on my restoration project, which can be found
 here:
 
 http://www.repeater.n1bug.com/duplexerrefurb.html
 
 I think Mike Morris was going to put this on the repeater-builder
 site, but I don't see it there yet or I'd have given that link
 instead. (Mike Morris: I can supply a version of this minus the
 DHTML menu etc. if you want it)
 
 Almost one year since the restoration now and all's well...
 
 73,
 Paul N1BUG
 
 
 
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Kenwood battery back-up

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Morris WA6ILQ

At 03:44 PM 10/06/08, you wrote:

Our club has recently acquired a TKR-750 and a TKR-850,
to replace an aging hodgepodge of repeater components.  Both
the TKR's are co-located and share a Link RLC controller.
We want to use the excellent battery-backup provisions of
the TKR's,


WHAT excellent battery backup provisions?
It's a simple changeover circuit, and the Kenwood internal
trickle charger is a joke.


with a Wal-Mart marine battery.


You'll be sorry.   A marine battery is a just a starting
battery - a variation on an automotive battery.  You want
a true deep cycle battery (think golf cart).


We plan to connect
the one battery to both repeaters' battery ports in parallel, but
activate the charging jumper on only one repeater.
I guess we just want reassurance that there are no problems
with this arrangment;  any comments will be appreciated!


So the battery lasts half as long (powering both repeaters)
and takes twice as long to recharge (being charged by one).


Chappy Rice kd4ss


Float the battery across a good high quality aftermarket
charger that is designed to keep a standby battery alive,
and maximize the life.  Look at those sold for RVs and for
standby generators.

Warning - a GOOD charger will not be cheap.

Then run the repeaters as 12v loads. Don't even hook up
the AC power to them. Run the controller off the battery
as well.

Mike WA6ILQ


[Repeater-Builder] Re: Kenwood battery back-up

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
 Our club has recently acquired a TKR-750 and a TKR-850,
 to replace an aging hodgepodge of repeater components.  
 Both the TKR's are co-located and share a Link RLC controller.  
 We want to use the excellent battery-backup provisions of
 the TKR's, with a Wal-Mart marine battery.  We plan to connect
 the one battery to both repeaters' battery ports in parallel, but
 activate the charging jumper on only one repeater.  
 I guess we just want reassurance that there are no problems
 with this arrangment;  any comments will be appreciated!


There shouldn't be any problems but you might want to consider 
some type of low voltage disconnect to ensure the equipment 
doesn't drain the battery down to an early death when the power 
fails (goes away) for extended periods of time. 

The selection and addition of a proper size diode and resistor from 
your power supply + terminal to the battery (direct) (+ terminal) 
will help more quickly recharge the battery from a depleted 
condition (versus trusting the trickle charge internal to the 
Kenwood Repeaters). The diode to prevent reverse current 
flow and the resistor to limit the charging current to a safe 
value (for the power supply capacity while still operating the 
repeater). The wrong selection of the resistor or direct diode to 
power supply wiring can kill or disable the power supply... so 
a little thought is required (and advise available upon request).

Remember (a big deal) 
The Low Voltage Disconnect will save your bacon... (battery wise). 

cheers, 
s. 



[Repeater-Builder] Re: Kenwood battery back-up

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
 WHAT excellent battery backup provisions? It's a simple 
 changeover circuit, and the Kenwood internal trickle 
 charger is a joke.

Actually it works pretty well for what it is and claims to 
be...  a battery trickle charger. 

 with a Wal-Mart marine battery.

 You'll be sorry.   A marine battery is a just a starting
 battery - a variation on an automotive battery.  You want
 a true deep cycle battery (think golf cart).

At typical x-times the cost of a standard auto battery... I 
buy auto batteries and replace them after a few years of operation 
working well or not. Much more cost effective for the budget 
minded operator... and much better than having no battery 
backup and the dollar value is very good. 

 So the battery lasts half as long (powering both repeaters)
 and takes twice as long to recharge (being charged by one).

An added low voltage disconnect is a great idea.  Even a single 
battery for short term back up is better than none. In a generator 
backed location it's often more than enough. There would be 
no reason he couldn't enable both repeater trickle charge circuits 
but the addition of a proper size single diode and resistor 
will help more quickly bring the battery back up to near full 
charge. 

 Float the battery across a good high quality after-market
 charger that is designed to keep a standby battery alive,
 and maximize the life.  Look at those sold for RVs and for
 standby generators.
 
 Warning - a GOOD charger will not be cheap.
 
 Then run the repeaters as 12v loads. Don't even hook up
 the AC power to them. Run the controller off the battery
 as well.

Works as described but does cost much more money. If you already 
have a typical dc power supply there's no reason you can't use 
it with the internal Kenwood circuit. If rapid recharge of a 
drained battery is a major concern... add a properly sized 
series diode and resistor and get on with enjoying the new 
equipment. 

cheers, 
s. 



[Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
 Please explain your first statement. if I can't see it 
 on the spectrum analyzer, then what is it?

Don't know until you nail down the exact cause, which a 
service monitor might not always clearly indicate, regardless 
of type and how you use it. 

 No circulator/isolator in line during test.  VSWR is 
 indetectable between the TX and the cans.

Doesn't matter... I've seen and found gremlin generation in well
matched cavity and combiner systems. Especially High-Q cavities 
(most the larger diameter types). Telewave 8 and especially 10 
inch cavities seem to be more often prone to gremlin issues 
when used in tx combiner and antenna systems. Other brands and 
cavity sizes can also crap up a system when there's a reason or 
cause. 

 If I lower the power enough, the desense goes away. just 
 as I'd expect. It's a matter of scale, after all.

I would point an evil eye toward the duplexer, antenna feedline 
and the antenna. The obvious trick would be to swap out one or 
more of the mentioned until the problem goes away. 

 By the way. the symptoms are both the same with 2 separate 
 repeaters (I amended my first post to say that), so unless 
 they both have the same problems, the issue is not the with TX.

Are you using the same power amplifier with both repeaters? 

A Circulator might help you quickly locate and/or fix the problem. 

Type of duplexer, power amplifier, feed-line and antenna 
you're using? 

s.



[Repeater-Builder] Re: DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread chartmd83
Good Evening Mike,

I'm afraid I agree with Eric,

 The problems you are experiencing are not common, when you stated 
you moved the crystals from the Mark 4 to the spare and are 
experiencing the same result, was this with the same set of cans?

 If it was then try two mobiles on the same set of cans and check for 
desense that way eliminating the Mark 4 and any other Xtal rig you 
are using.

 If your desense is still there after the mobile test then you need a 
tracking generator to go with your spectrum analyser. That will be a 
start in seeing where your problem may lie. Anything more than that 
may be a return loss bridge and do a resonance check of the entire 
duplexer.

 If you do not have the access to the equipment, you can always try a 
seperate antenna on the opposite port for the duplexer to determine 
which side, i.e. Rx or Tx is the issue. If you have disassembled the 
cans and are not having much luck then the Tracking generator should 
show you where they are tuned and if they are really giving you a 
problem.

 By the way, what was your Sinad reading on the Rx of the Mark 4. If 
you are having more problems with noise than signal you may have 
found this in your earlier test when you swapped the Xtals and found 
their amplifier stage may be giving you the grief. If you swapped the 
Xtal in the element, versus sending it to a crystal house for 
overhaul, then a cold solder joint makes for all kinds of Rx fun in 
the form of noise.

 I am not 100% on the Mark 4, but if it has an Rx alignment 
procedure, run through that while chasing the Rx board with cold 
spray or a gentle tap during the test and see if your sinad changes 
or your performance changes. Your 8920 will show you that in the 
right range if you have a problem as you look at you Tx signal

 I hope this can help,

 Jason












--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Mike Besemer \(WM4B\) 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I spent the weekend working on a set of DB4060 cans (cleaning and 
retuning)
 and have managed to commit the ultimate stupidity.  I had all the 
harnesses
 off and instead of MARKING them I just laid them out on the bench.
 Unfortunately, the bench got 'cleaned' and the cables are now all 
mixed up.
 
 
 I can tell which 2 cables went between the cans and which went to 
the
 T-connector, but all 4-cables are different lengths.  I assume that 
the
 shorter of the two cables go on the TX (high) side of the cans and 
the
 shorter go on the RX (low) side of the cans.  Am I correct?  
 
 Thanks for the help. next time I'll mark the cables!
 
 73,
 
 Mike
 WM4B





RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Jacob Suter
I've never worked with cans or repeaters, but I've witnessed similar issues
caused by oxidation/corrosion.  Have you tried using a conductive grease on
the housing joints and the rods? 

 

It appears silver-based grease is suggested for all applications above 50
mhz.

 

Good luck!

 

Jacob Suter (unlicensed newb)

 

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Sent: Monday, October 06, 2008 7:39 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060
Duplexer Cables

 

Okay. I got the cable dilemma sorted out thanks to some photos I'd taken
earlier, but I CANNOT get the desense out of these things.  

 

Some history:  The cans and the repeater were both in storage for several
years.  We got a 'too good to be true' deal on the site and I pulled
everything out of storage.  The repeater (Mark 4) and cans were both
originally on 146.85.  The repeater was brought back to life on 145.11 and I
tuned the cans using an HP-8920A.  When I was done, I had no detectable
desense either into the -8920A or at the site.

 

Fast forward 2 months.  The repeater goes deaf.  I make a trip to the site
(about 40 minutes) and find terrible desense.  I blamed the service
technician who'd just installed a new repeater for the BoE at the site,
tweaked up the cans and everything was fine. for about a day.

 

The repeater sounded great and the sensitivity was fine, but it had a
terrible noise on transmit after it had been at rest for a while.  About 2
minutes of RF would clean it up and it would work fine until it rested again
for about 40 minutes. then it all started over again.  The noise was only
when the squelch was open. ID's and announcements were fine. (AH-HA!)

 

I finally got a chance to make the trip back to the site and pulled
everything home with me.  I took a look at the repeater, just to give it a
clean bill of health.  It all looked good. I made only a few minor tweaks.

 

The cans were noisy.  I could turn the bandpass screws and I'd get noise on
the receiver.  That's what led me to pull the cans apart (below) to inspect
and clean.  There was some growth on the copper further up the outer tube,
but nothing by the fingerstock.  I have it a nice vinegar bath and cleaned
it with a paint roller stuck inside the outer tube.  It cleaned up nicely
and I gave it a nice bath with the garden hose and baked the whole thing in
the oven until it was good and dry.  The entire process was repeated for
each can.  The enclosure with the notch capacitor was removed for this
process, and the tuning rod screws were removed from the top to let the
tuning rod drop down so I could get into the outer tube.  After I put it all
back together, I checked the fingerstock and it all looked good.  

 

Initial tuneup with the HP-8920 went fine and I soon had the repeater
running through the cans into the -8920, breaking the squelch at about -116
dB with no detectable desense.

 

Then. I went to bed.  

 

The next day, the desense was back with a vengeance.  Been tuning for 2 days
now (I thought I found it last night when I found a connector spinning on
one of the cables going to the T-connector) and I CANNOT get rid of it.
Sometimes it sounds like an AM radio driving under a power line. sometimes
it just crackles.  It's got to be microarcing somewhere, but I HATE taking
those cavities apart again.  (BTW, the cable with the spinning connector was
replaced with good, MILSPEC RG-214 and MILSPEC connectors.)  

 

Have I missed anything?  I'm really starting to think that these things are
beyond salvage, but I sure hate to break that news to the club!  

 

Help!

 

73,

 

Mike

WM4B 



[Repeater-Builder] Wanted: Motorola Mitrek VHF

2008-10-07 Thread Howard
I am trying to find a couple of VHF Mitreks for convertion to repeater
use and am having difficulty finding them locally. 

I have checked a few websites with no success, and am looking for
suggestions on other websites that might offer these at surplus prices.

Any advice appreciated.

73 de W2AFD Howard 



[Repeater-Builder] racom 1300 identifier manual wanted

2008-10-07 Thread Garry W Tidler
need information on a Racom model 1300 Morse Code Station Identifier

Building a backup repeater for the K9TRC/R which is down at this time.

Need:
Manual
Software ?
interface cable ?

What do I need to program this indentifier?


Garry WW9GT




[Repeater-Builder] Re: DB4060 Duplexer Internal Plunger/rod cleaning.

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025
I have been known to carefully clamp a cavity tuning rod into 
my hand-held (9.6v) Makita drill chuck and fairly slow-run 
the tuning plunger (rod) a few times through it's near entire 
range (end-to-end). 

Then retuning it to square one.  In the case where I suspect 
pitting on the internal plunger contacts... I might try to swap 
the cavities across to the other side (tx to rx and the converse) 
so the desired plunger position is in a new spot. 

s. 


 Mike Besemer \(WM4B\) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Paul,
 I've been thinking the same thing.  I hate to tear them 
 apart again, but I want to clean the metal-to-metal surfaces 
 again.
 
 I can hear the fingerstock scraping against the inner tube... 
 not a BAD scraping... just what sounds like good metal-to-metal 
 contact.
 
 I was also thinking about cleaning the mating surfaces on the 
 top... just need to get the gumption to do it.  I'm getting 
 tired of having my butt kicked!
 
 Thanks es 73,
 
 Mike
 WM4B
 



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Paul N1BUG
Mike,

 I can hear the fingerstock scraping against the inner tube... not a BAD
 scraping... just what sounds like good metal-to-metal contact.

That is normal. The reason I asked is mine had stopped making that 
noise. It was almost completely silent when I rotated the knobs. 
That was one of the major things that led me to conclude something 
was really wrong inside. I knew silence when being tuned wasn't 
normal for those cans. After being refurbished it is back to making 
a healthy scraping sound.

 I was also thinking about cleaning the mating surfaces on the top... just
 need to get the gumption to do it.  I'm getting tired of having my butt
 kicked!

I know that feeling! I cleaned *every* mating surface while I had 
them apart, corrected some manufacturing sloppiness, and made a 
minor modification (which, I'm sure, was totally unnecessary, but I 
wasn't leaving any stone unturned).

Good luck!

73,
Paul N1BUG


Re: [Repeater-Builder] racom 1300 identifier manual wanted

2008-10-07 Thread wd8chl
Garry W Tidler wrote:
 need information on a Racom model 1300 Morse Code Station Identifier
 
 Building a backup repeater for the K9TRC/R which is down at this time.
 
 Need:
 Manual
 Software ?
 interface cable ?
 
 What do I need to program this indentifier?
 
 
 Garry WW9GT


Well, here's the web site for starters:

http://www.racominc.com/

Its been a long time, but as I remember, all but the 1400 series were 
PROM based, so you would need a PROM burner. I also don't remember what 
type of PROM it was, other than I'm also fairly certain it was NOT an 
erasable EPROM. Not sure if you can still get them. But I bet the 
company would still do it.
The 1400 series was dip-switch programmable.



RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Ralph Hogan

While we are on the subject of the DB4060/62, I've got a couple of dead cans
with a bad tuning cap.
Does anyone have a source I can call to buy some of the Johanson 5602 tuning
caps? Some of the Johanson distributors don't stock it and require a big min
order. I've looked at Nebraska Surplus and they have some that might work,
but I'd like to find the exact replacement if possible.

Thanks,
Ralph W4XE




Re: [Repeater-Builder] racom 1300 identifier manual wanted

2008-10-07 Thread Doug Bade
Yes Jim is correct.. 1300 needed a prom.. 1400 was dipswitch,

The 1400 had the fancy features, the 1300 was stripped down to basics 
and offered to amateur as well as commercial.. as more of an entry level box...
the newer units have pc programming if I am not mistaken, but the 
1300 and 1400 predate PC's... :-)

You will need to order the prom from them as there was never field 
info released to make your own.

But the data in the prom was fairly easy to dissect if you wanted to 
roll your own.. assuming you have stuff to read and edit them...

I used to be a tech there.. :-)

Doug



At 07:57 PM 10/7/2008, you wrote:

Garry W Tidler wrote:
  need information on a Racom model 1300 Morse Code Station Identifier
 
  Building a backup repeater for the K9TRC/R which is down at this time.
 
  Need:
  Manual
  Software ?
  interface cable ?
 
  What do I need to program this indentifier?
 
 
  Garry WW9GT

Well, here's the web site for starters:

http://www.racominc.com/http://www.racominc.com/

Its been a long time, but as I remember, all but the 1400 series were
PROM based, so you would need a PROM burner. I also don't remember what
type of PROM it was, other than I'm also fairly certain it was NOT an
erasable EPROM. Not sure if you can still get them. But I bet the
company would still do it.
The 1400 series was dip-switch programmable.





[Repeater-Builder] Re: re...: duplexor specs

2008-10-07 Thread Randy
--- Thankyou..
.
.
..
In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Captainlance [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 TXRX 15/14/01 is a 38 to 50 mhz single cavity, vari-notch style.
 Lance N2HBA
   - Original Message - 
   From: Randy 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 2:16 PM
   Subject: [Repeater-Builder] re...: duplexor specs
 
 
 
   I have a RxTx Cavity Filter, Vari-Notch number: 15-14-01
   Does anyone have any information on the capabilities of this?
   I've already checked Kevins site: Repeater BuilderDuplexor 
Specs...
 
 
 

 
 
 
--
 
 
 
   No virus found in this incoming message.
   Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
   Version: 8.0.173 / Virus Database: 270.7.6/1711 - Release Date: 
10/6/2008 5:37 PM





[Repeater-Builder] Re: Wanted: Motorola Mitrek VHF

2008-10-07 Thread Randy
---How many do you want? I have afew that I have'nt dismantled yet... 
In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Howard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am trying to find a couple of VHF Mitreks for convertion to repeater
 use and am having difficulty finding them locally. 
 
 I have checked a few websites with no success, and am looking for
 suggestions on other websites that might offer these at surplus 
prices.
 
 Any advice appreciated.
 
 73 de W2AFD Howard





[Repeater-Builder] Re: racom 1300 identifier manual wanted

2008-10-07 Thread Randy
---http://www.retrevo.com/s/Racom+1300?sub.x=42sub.y=15
.
 In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Garry W Tidler [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 need information on a Racom model 1300 Morse Code Station Identifier
 
 Building a backup repeater for the K9TRC/R which is down at this time.
 
 Need:
 Manual
 Software ?
 interface cable ?
 
 What do I need to program this indentifier?
 
 
 Garry WW9GT





RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
The problem occurs into both the antenna system and the -8920 with two
totally different repeaters.  There is no external PA.   I've already said
that the duplexers are bad. they're the only common component.  This is all
basic troubleshooting!

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of skipp025
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:49 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

 Please explain your first statement. if I can't see it 
 on the spectrum analyzer, then what is it?

Don't know until you nail down the exact cause, which a 
service monitor might not always clearly indicate, regardless 
of type and how you use it. 

 No circulator/isolator in line during test. VSWR is 
 indetectable between the TX and the cans.

Doesn't matter... I've seen and found gremlin generation in well
matched cavity and combiner systems. Especially High-Q cavities 
(most the larger diameter types). Telewave 8 and especially 10 
inch cavities seem to be more often prone to gremlin issues 
when used in tx combiner and antenna systems. Other brands and 
cavity sizes can also crap up a system when there's a reason or 
cause. 

 If I lower the power enough, the desense goes away. just 
 as I'd expect. It's a matter of scale, after all.

I would point an evil eye toward the duplexer, antenna feedline 
and the antenna. The obvious trick would be to swap out one or 
more of the mentioned until the problem goes away. 

 By the way. the symptoms are both the same with 2 separate 
 repeaters (I amended my first post to say that), so unless 
 they both have the same problems, the issue is not the with TX.

Are you using the same power amplifier with both repeaters? 

A Circulator might help you quickly locate and/or fix the problem. 

Type of duplexer, power amplifier, feed-line and antenna 
you're using? 

s.

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DB4060 Duplexer Internal Plunger/rod cleaning.

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Great minds think alike.  Now that I know how to get the blasted knobs off
I'm going to try that.  

 

I did swap RX and TX for that very reason and had pretty much the same
problem.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of skipp025
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:58 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DB4060 Duplexer Internal Plunger/rod
cleaning.

 

I have been known to carefully clamp a cavity tuning rod into 
my hand-held (9.6v) Makita drill chuck and fairly slow-run 
the tuning plunger (rod) a few times through it's near entire 
range (end-to-end). 

Then retuning it to square one. In the case where I suspect 
pitting on the internal plunger contacts... I might try to swap 
the cavities across to the other side (tx to rx and the converse) 
so the desired plunger position is in a new spot. 

s. 

 Mike Besemer \(WM4B\) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Paul,
 I've been thinking the same thing. I hate to tear them 
 apart again, but I want to clean the metal-to-metal surfaces 
 again.
 
 I can hear the fingerstock scraping against the inner tube... 
 not a BAD scraping... just what sounds like good metal-to-metal 
 contact.
 
 I was also thinking about cleaning the mating surfaces on the 
 top... just need to get the gumption to do it. I'm getting 
 tired of having my butt kicked!
 
 Thanks es 73,
 
 Mike
 WM4B
 

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Gary Schafer
Mike,

 

How are you measuring the desense?

How are you connecting the signal generator to the receiver? 

What are you using for an indicator of sensitivity on the receiver, sinad,
quieting etc?

 

I am assuming that you are replacing the antenna line with a dummy load at
the output junction on the duplexer when you say that you tried a dummy
load on the system and you get no desense that way.

 

Have you also tried with the antenna still connected to the output of the
duplexer and the dummy load connected to the receiver input (receiver
disconnected from the duplexer)?

 

If you have no desense with a dummy load on the output of the duplexer then
you do not have a duplexer problem.

 

Let us know how you have done the above.

 

73

Gary  K4FMX

 

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:03 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

With the tee connector split and the TX side going into a dummy load, there
is no desense.  If I reconnect the tee and go to the -8920, the desense is
back.

 

The tee's are MILSPEC connectors. same ones that have always been on there.
Unless something catastrophic happened, I don't THINK any of them are bad.

 

Thanks for the suggestions though. I'm running on empty.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 2:21 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

I don't know if you have tried this or not, but do you have desense
with the duplexer into a dummy load? Or does it just show up when you
hook up an antenna?

Switch mode power supplies are famous for putting out noise on 600kHz,
such as found in battery chargers in boats and RVs. We recently had a
problem in the area with 'The Beast' desenseing a .94 box. It turned
out to be the site owners son's electric shaver charger.

If this is true you only get desense when the repeater is
transmitting, but it will appear on both the + and - offsets. To find
the source of the problem walk around the area with an AM radio on
600kHz, or some fox hunting gear on the repeaters input. Turn down the
power output of the repeater so you don't false the hand held but
still have desense.

Other things to look at:

If I remember right this cavity has removable loops, check the solder
joints between the connector and the loop and the loop to the
capacitor.

Your tee's may also hold some truth to the mystery, If you can not
verify whom manufactured them you may wish to examine one by cutting
it open with a dremmel. Some times people 'borrow' a good connector or
tee and replace it with el-cheapo trucker's choice made in china
goodness, of which you cut open and find steel springs.

 

 



RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Gary,

 

At this juncture, I'm not getting scientific about the actual desense
measurement, but I can tell you it's in the ten's of dBs.  At this point,
I'm using Kevin's method. signal generator connected to the cans with the
cans connected to the repeater normally.  I set the signal generator to the
point that the squelch breaks and turn the transmitter on manually.  If the
signal stays there. I'm happy (at this point).  If not. I increase signal
generator level until I keep the signal with the transmitter on.  As I said.
it's ten's of dBs at this point

 

You're correct about where I'm  connecting the dummy load.  

 

Again. I'm not using ANY antennas at this point.  All testing is done into
the -8920 and/or the dummy load.

 

I'm confused about your last statement.  I've not put a load at the end of
the tee that feeds the feedline.  If I do that, I can't feed signal to the
receiver.  If I take the TX line off the tee and put a dummy load there,
there is no desense.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary Schafer
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 8:54 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

Mike,

 

How are you measuring the desense?

How are you connecting the signal generator to the receiver? 

What are you using for an indicator of sensitivity on the receiver, sinad,
quieting etc?

 

I am assuming that you are replacing the antenna line with a dummy load at
the output junction on the duplexer when you say that you tried a dummy
load on the system and you get no desense that way.

 

Have you also tried with the antenna still connected to the output of the
duplexer and the dummy load connected to the receiver input (receiver
disconnected from the duplexer)?

 

If you have no desense with a dummy load on the output of the duplexer then
you do not have a duplexer problem.

 

Let us know how you have done the above.

 

73

Gary  K4FMX

 

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:03 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

With the tee connector split and the TX side going into a dummy load, there
is no desense.  If I reconnect the tee and go to the -8920, the desense is
back.

 

The tee's are MILSPEC connectors. same ones that have always been on there.
Unless something catastrophic happened, I don't THINK any of them are bad.

 

Thanks for the suggestions though. I'm running on empty.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 2:21 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

I don't know if you have tried this or not, but do you have desense
with the duplexer into a dummy load? Or does it just show up when you
hook up an antenna?

Switch mode power supplies are famous for putting out noise on 600kHz,
such as found in battery chargers in boats and RVs. We recently had a
problem in the area with 'The Beast' desenseing a .94 box. It turned
out to be the site owners son's electric shaver charger.

If this is true you only get desense when the repeater is
transmitting, but it will appear on both the + and - offsets. To find
the source of the problem walk around the area with an AM radio on
600kHz, or some fox hunting gear on the repeaters input. Turn down the
power output of the repeater so you don't false the hand held but
still have desense.

Other things to look at:

If I remember right this cavity has removable loops, check the solder
joints between the connector and the loop and the loop to the
capacitor.

Your tee's may also hold some truth to the mystery, If you can not
verify whom manufactured them you may wish to examine one by cutting
it open with a dremmel. Some times people 'borrow' a good connector or
tee and replace it with el-cheapo trucker's choice made in china
goodness, of which you cut open and find steel springs.

 

 

image001.jpgimage002.jpg

[Repeater-Builder] Icom repeater

2008-10-07 Thread Maire-Radios

Subject: Icom repeater


I have 2 demo Icom FR-4000-3 repeaters for sale

Will program to your GMRS channels, tones and call sign.

$800.00  each  and shippingFL address add sales tax.

thank you,
John

(727) 441-3250


[Repeater-Builder] Re: Kenwood battery backup

2008-10-07 Thread Chappy
Many thanks for all the replies and the expertise that this list is known 
for.
Maybe excellent wasn't the best choice of words to describe the Kenwood TKR
battery backup system,  but here are some of the reasons why we like it:
The switchover circuit and the trickle charger are builit in, there are 
convenient
screw terminals for the battery, and there is a convenient alert tone system 
(although
I'm not sure it works when external controllers are used).  All this without 
cobbling up
external relays, diodes, resistors, heavy-duty connectors, etc. that I've done 
in the past,
with mixed results.  
I thought the Wal-Mart marine battery was meant for DC trolling motors, 
hence deep
cycle, but we will give consideration to the golf cart bateries that many of 
you mentioned.
The intent was to replace the battery every 3 or 4 years.  I have a Wal-Mart 
marine battery
presently in use with a commercial Kenwood TKR where I used to work. We put it 
in a 
sealed case, cut a hole and attached a 3/4 hose that runs outside.  We hope 
that will
vent most acid fumes, gasses, etc outside of the building.  
Our present sites have generator backup, although the generators have been 
known
to fail when most needed.  In these cases we hope the battery will keep things 
going 
until we get there to replace fuses, fix the generator, hookup our own Honda, 
etc. 
I might add that we do have  Samlex 20A supplies in each repeater's 
cabinet. Another
use of the battery-backup would be in the event that lightning disabled the 
Samlex's.
Thanks again!
Chappy kd4ss
--
 Our club has recently acquired a TKR-750 and a TKR-850,
 to replace an aging hodgepodge of repeater components. 
 Both the TKR's are co-located and share a Link RLC controller. 
 We want to use the excellent battery-backup provisions of
 the TKR's, with a Wal-Mart marine battery. We plan to connect
 the one battery to both repeaters' battery ports in parallel, but
 activate the charging jumper on only one repeater. 
 I guess we just want reassurance that there are no problems
 with this arrangment; any comments will be appreciated!









RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread Gary Schafer
Hi Mike,

 

I am a little confused as to how you are coupling the signal generator to
the receiver.

When you have the tx and rx connected to the duplexer normally and a dummy
load on the output T (that would normally feed the antenna line) how are you
coupling the signal generator to the receiver? Are you using an isolated T
in the receive line to couple the generator in?

 

73

Gary  K4FMX

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 8:21 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

Gary,

 

At this juncture, I'm not getting scientific about the actual desense
measurement, but I can tell you it's in the ten's of dBs.  At this point,
I'm using Kevin's method. signal generator connected to the cans with the
cans connected to the repeater normally.  I set the signal generator to the
point that the squelch breaks and turn the transmitter on manually.  If the
signal stays there. I'm happy (at this point).  If not. I increase signal
generator level until I keep the signal with the transmitter on.  As I said.
it's ten's of dBs at this point

 

You're correct about where I'm  connecting the dummy load.  

 

Again. I'm not using ANY antennas at this point.  All testing is done into
the -8920 and/or the dummy load.

 

I'm confused about your last statement.  I've not put a load at the end of
the tee that feeds the feedline.  If I do that, I can't feed signal to the
receiver.  If I take the TX line off the tee and put a dummy load there,
there is no desense.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary Schafer
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 8:54 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

Mike,

 

How are you measuring the desense?

How are you connecting the signal generator to the receiver? 

What are you using for an indicator of sensitivity on the receiver, sinad,
quieting etc?

 

I am assuming that you are replacing the antenna line with a dummy load at
the output junction on the duplexer when you say that you tried a dummy
load on the system and you get no desense that way.

 

Have you also tried with the antenna still connected to the output of the
duplexer and the dummy load connected to the receiver input (receiver
disconnected from the duplexer)?

 

If you have no desense with a dummy load on the output of the duplexer then
you do not have a duplexer problem.

 

Let us know how you have done the above.

 

73

Gary  K4FMX

 

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Besemer (WM4B)
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:03 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

With the tee connector split and the TX side going into a dummy load, there
is no desense.  If I reconnect the tee and go to the -8920, the desense is
back.

 

The tee's are MILSPEC connectors. same ones that have always been on there.
Unless something catastrophic happened, I don't THINK any of them are bad.

 

Thanks for the suggestions though. I'm running on empty.

 

Mike

WM4B

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 2:21 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
DB4060 Duplexer Cables

 

I don't know if you have tried this or not, but do you have desense
with the duplexer into a dummy load? Or does it just show up when you
hook up an antenna?

Switch mode power supplies are famous for putting out noise on 600kHz,
such as found in battery chargers in boats and RVs. We recently had a
problem in the area with 'The Beast' desenseing a .94 box. It turned
out to be the site owners son's electric shaver charger.

If this is true you only get desense when the repeater is
transmitting, but it will appear on both the + and - offsets. To find
the source of the problem walk around the area with an AM radio on
600kHz, or some fox hunting gear on the repeaters input. Turn down the
power output of the repeater so you don't false the hand held but
still have desense.

Other things to look at:

If I remember right this cavity has removable loops, check the solder
joints between the connector and the loop and the loop to the
capacitor.

Your tee's may also hold some truth to the mystery, If you can not
verify whom manufactured them you may wish to examine one by cutting
it open with a dremmel. Some times people 'borrow' a good connector or
tee and replace it with el-cheapo trucker's choice made in china
goodness, of which you cut open and find steel springs.

 

 

 



[Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was DB4060 Duplexer Cables

2008-10-07 Thread skipp025

Something I would try, which I would not recommend to others 
is to rotate the tuning plungers and maybe the cap(s) with the 
unit under power making trouble. I have used this method to 
find grunge makers, which turned out to be plunger pitting, 
capacitor problems and hydroscopic sourced breakdowns. 

If you try the above, reduce the tx power to the min you need 
to confirm grunge/desense and keep your tx keydown times to a 
minimum value. Don't try the above unless you're sure or willing 
to trust the RF PA final is a fairly rugged beast/circuit/device. 
I'm willing to take the mentioned test gamble in 99.5% of the 
more common situations. 

If you are smart, quick and careful... you might be able to catch 
the source of trouble if it has a mechanical contribution. 

s. 

 Mike Besemer \(WM4B\) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 The problem occurs into both the antenna system and the 
 -8920 with two totally different repeaters.  There is no 
 external PA.   I've already said that the duplexers are 
 bad. they're the only common component.  This is all
 basic troubleshooting!
 Mike
 WM4B
 
  
 
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of skipp025
 Sent: Tuesday, October 07, 2008 5:49 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Desense has me pulling my hair out! (Was
 DB4060 Duplexer Cables
 
  
 
  Please explain your first statement. if I can't see it 
  on the spectrum analyzer, then what is it?
 
 Don't know until you nail down the exact cause, which a 
 service monitor might not always clearly indicate, regardless 
 of type and how you use it. 
 
  No circulator/isolator in line during test. VSWR is 
  indetectable between the TX and the cans.
 
 Doesn't matter... I've seen and found gremlin generation in well
 matched cavity and combiner systems. Especially High-Q cavities 
 (most the larger diameter types). Telewave 8 and especially 10 
 inch cavities seem to be more often prone to gremlin issues 
 when used in tx combiner and antenna systems. Other brands and 
 cavity sizes can also crap up a system when there's a reason or 
 cause. 
 
  If I lower the power enough, the desense goes away. just 
  as I'd expect. It's a matter of scale, after all.
 
 I would point an evil eye toward the duplexer, antenna feedline 
 and the antenna. The obvious trick would be to swap out one or 
 more of the mentioned until the problem goes away. 
 
  By the way. the symptoms are both the same with 2 separate 
  repeaters (I amended my first post to say that), so unless 
  they both have the same problems, the issue is not the with TX.
 
 Are you using the same power amplifier with both repeaters? 
 
 A Circulator might help you quickly locate and/or fix the problem. 
 
 Type of duplexer, power amplifier, feed-line and antenna 
 you're using? 
 
 s.