Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-18 Thread Emil Widmann


Am Freitag, 18. Januar 2013 07:05:54 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi Jason,

 No, I don't have an account. Yes, that would be reasonable from my side.

 Regards,
 Jan

 

Maybe ask W. Stein directly about server access. I think it should be 
possible to get an account.
Although I made the experience that download from the washington server is 
rather slow (I am in Europe).
If you are thinking the image is ready for broader release then I suggest 
to change the download section of the sagemath.org page. Atm it is just 
Download:: Live CD. This could be Download:: Live CD/USB images. of course 
this would also need some additional work in documentation and a 
description of the various images. The image would be distributed over the 
sage mirrors, so you would have good download speed. You could email H. 
Schilly (webmaster) about it, or the most formal way would be to create a 
trac ticket about it.

Alternative possibility is to put it on e.g. sourceforge (like the Nicolas 
with the sagedebianlive project).
 

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-18 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

This is now http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/13966

Could the author of each LiveCD/USB image send a one or two-line
description of it? Of when it is appropriate?
Size of image, Hardware Requirements (32/64 bit, resource requirements of
desktop environment), languages, whether or not automatic updates if the
installation is connected to a network.

Regards,
Jan


On 18 January 2013 11:27, Emil Widmann emil.widm...@gmail.com wrote:



 Am Freitag, 18. Januar 2013 07:05:54 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi Jason,

 No, I don't have an account. Yes, that would be reasonable from my side.

 Regards,
 Jan



 Maybe ask W. Stein directly about server access. I think it should be
 possible to get an account.
 Although I made the experience that download from the washington server is
 rather slow (I am in Europe).
 If you are thinking the image is ready for broader release then I suggest
 to change the download section of the sagemath.org page. Atm it is just
 Download:: Live CD. This could be Download:: Live CD/USB images. of course
 this would also need some additional work in documentation and a
 description of the various images. The image would be distributed over the
 sage mirrors, so you would have good download speed. You could email H.
 Schilly (webmaster) about it, or the most formal way would be to create a
 trac ticket about it.

 Alternative possibility is to put it on e.g. sourceforge (like the Nicolas
 with the sagedebianlive project).


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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-18 Thread Emil Widmann


Am Freitag, 18. Januar 2013 10:54:39 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi

 This is now http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/13966

 Could the author of each LiveCD/USB image send a one or two-line 
 description of it? Of when it is appropriate?
 Size of image, Hardware Requirements (32/64 bit, resource requirements of 
 desktop environment), languages, whether or not automatic updates if the 
 installation is connected to a network.

 Regards,
 Jan


Sage Live CD, based on Puppy:
size: 595 MB iso file, min 512 MB RAM, 32 bit, basic localization/languages 
and 44 different keyboard maps, no automatic updates.

Further info: Installer to USB, harddisk, etc included. Additional software 
packages available (e.g. libreoffice module, development module), Can 
access Ubuntu Lucid Lynx repos, ssh server and preconfigured sage server 
with 20 worker accounts included for local networks. Homepage: 
http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/doc/html/en/. Installation to 
harddisk with personal save-file for persistence needs min 850 MB disc 
space. Sage html doc included. If installed to harddisk with 
personal-savefile for persistence it will need 1,2 GB in frugal install 
mode. 



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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-18 Thread Jan Groenewald
1. Sage LiveCD, based on Ubuntu 12.04.1, with Sage 5.5 Source Code, and all
build and runtime dependencies
size: 1.5 GB iso file, 64bit, EN+FR on image, other languages available
from repos, automatic updates from aims/sagemath PPA.
2. Sage LiveCD, based on Ubuntu 12.04.1, with Sage 5.5 compiled, and with
all runtime dependencies
size: 1.6 GB sio file, 64bit, EN+FR on image, other languages available
from repos, automatic updates from aims/sagemath PPA.

Requirements for both:

   - 700 MHz processor (about Intel Celeron or better)
   - 512 MiB RAM (system memory, preferable much more, especially for the
   dev version to build sage from scratch)
   - 5 GB of hard-drive space (or USB stick, memory card or external drive
   but see LiveCD for an alternative approach)
   - VGA capable of 1024x768 screen resolution



On 18 January 2013 12:46, Emil Widmann emil.widm...@gmail.com wrote:



 Am Freitag, 18. Januar 2013 10:54:39 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi

 This is now 
 http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_**trac/ticket/13966http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/13966

 Could the author of each LiveCD/USB image send a one or two-line
 description of it? Of when it is appropriate?
 Size of image, Hardware Requirements (32/64 bit, resource requirements of
 desktop environment), languages, whether or not automatic updates if the
 installation is connected to a network.

 Regards,
 Jan


 Sage Live CD, based on Puppy:
 size: 595 MB iso file, min 512 MB RAM, 32 bit, basic
 localization/languages and 44 different keyboard maps, no automatic updates.

 Further info: Installer to USB, harddisk, etc included. Additional
 software packages available (e.g. libreoffice module, development module),
 Can access Ubuntu Lucid Lynx repos, ssh server and preconfigured sage
 server with 20 worker accounts included for local networks. Homepage:
 http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/doc/html/en/. Installation to
 harddisk with personal save-file for persistence needs min 850 MB disc
 space. Sage html doc included. If installed to harddisk with
 personal-savefile for persistence it will need 1,2 GB in frugal install
 mode.



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 ^^-^^

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-17 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

On 15 January 2013 23:47, Jason Grout jason-s...@creativetrax.com wrote:

 I'm really interested in a USB image that I can hand to students that want
 to do development with me that:

 * I can modify (to include the Sage cell server, git, etc., for example)

 * have all the development tools installed, so that Sage can easily be
 upgraded, rebuilt, etc.

 * can have further things installed by users as needed

 * can be installed to a hard disk if the student is interested


I have made such an image based on Ubuntu 12.04.1 using UCK. It is about
1.6G.
Let me know how to get it to you. I will also investigate using
ubuntu-builder which might be able
to brand the resulting ISO more as Sage than Ubuntu (which might actuially
be a legal requirement
for re-distribution).

It has

/usr/src/sage-5.5.tar
/usr/src/sage-5.5.tar.README.txt # instructions
/usr/src/sagemath.desktop # To create a launcher icon

and depends on all development and runtime dependencies of Sage.

It is standard Ubuntu LiveCD+Installer in one. It has the standard software
installation options once
it gets internet. If you want to include some things like sage-cell-server,
that might be best done during
the UCK (or ubuntu-builder, or remastersys) process.

Regards,
Jan

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 ^^-^^

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-17 Thread Emil Widmann


Am Donnerstag, 17. Januar 2013 16:56:41 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi

 On 15 January 2013 23:47, Jason Grout jason...@creativetrax.comjavascript:
  wrote:

 I'm really interested in a USB image that I can hand to students that 
 want to do development with me that:

 * I can modify (to include the Sage cell server, git, etc., for example)

 * have all the development tools installed, so that Sage can easily be 
 upgraded, rebuilt, etc.

 * can have further things installed by users as needed

 * can be installed to a hard disk if the student is interested


 I have made such an image based on Ubuntu 12.04.1 using UCK. It is about 
 1.6G. 
 Let me know how to get it to you. I will also investigate using 
 ubuntu-builder which might be able
 to brand the resulting ISO more as Sage than Ubuntu (which might actuially 
 be a legal requirement
 for re-distribution).

 It has

 /usr/src/sage-5.5.tar
 /usr/src/sage-5.5.tar.README.txt # instructions
 /usr/src/sagemath.desktop # To create a launcher icon

 and depends on all development and runtime dependencies of Sage.

 It is standard Ubuntu LiveCD+Installer in one. It has the standard 
 software installation options once
 it gets internet. If you want to include some things like 
 sage-cell-server, that might be best done during
 the UCK (or ubuntu-builder, or remastersys) process.

 Regards,
 Jan

 -- 
   .~. 
   /V\ Jan Groenewald
  /( )\www.aims.ac.za

 ^^-^^ 



Hi!
Do you have a download link?

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-17 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi Emil,

No, I would rather privately transfer it to someone who can host this kind
of bandwidth. In Africa bandwidth is scarce, and multiple downloads will be
detrimental to our institutional bandwidth. Our better bandwidth on Cape
Town virtual servers cost per MB.

I was hoping to get it on a Sage server, or if anyone can host this on an
international server with plenty of bandwidth and 2G of space, I can give
them a temporary link off-list.

sage@hummingbird-lan:~$ ls -sh1 sage*
1.6G sagemath.iso # Ubuntu 12.04.1 + dist-upgrade +
sagemath-upstream-binary + vim, EN+FR
1.5G sagemathdev.iso # Ubuntu 12.04.1 + dist-upgrade + sagemath-source +
vim+hg+git+gedit-plugins, EN+FR
2.1G sagemathdev_texlivefull.iso # as above but texlive-full instead of
texlive, texlive-pictures

sagemath-source is a new package in the Sage PPA which depends on all build
and runtime dependencies.

Regards,
Jan


On 17 January 2013 20:09, Emil Widmann emil.widm...@gmail.com wrote:



 Am Donnerstag, 17. Januar 2013 16:56:41 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi


 On 15 January 2013 23:47, Jason Grout jason...@creativetrax.com wrote:

 I'm really interested in a USB image that I can hand to students that
 want to do development with me that:

 * I can modify (to include the Sage cell server, git, etc., for example)

 * have all the development tools installed, so that Sage can easily be
 upgraded, rebuilt, etc.

 * can have further things installed by users as needed

 * can be installed to a hard disk if the student is interested


 I have made such an image based on Ubuntu 12.04.1 using UCK. It is about
 1.6G.
 Let me know how to get it to you. I will also investigate using
 ubuntu-builder which might be able
 to brand the resulting ISO more as Sage than Ubuntu (which might
 actuially be a legal requirement
 for re-distribution).

 It has

 /usr/src/sage-5.5.tar
 /usr/src/sage-5.5.tar.README.**txt # instructions
 /usr/src/sagemath.desktop # To create a launcher icon

 and depends on all development and runtime dependencies of Sage.

 It is standard Ubuntu LiveCD+Installer in one. It has the standard
 software installation options once
 it gets internet. If you want to include some things like
 sage-cell-server, that might be best done during
 the UCK (or ubuntu-builder, or remastersys) process.

 Regards,
 Jan

 --
   .~.
   /V\ Jan Groenewald
  /( )\www.aims.ac.za

  ^^-^^



 Hi!
 Do you have a download link?

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 ^^-^^

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-17 Thread Jason Grout

On 1/17/13 12:17 PM, Jan Groenewald wrote:


No, I would rather privately transfer it to someone who can host this
kind of bandwidth. In Africa bandwidth is scarce, and multiple downloads
will be detrimental to our institutional bandwidth. Our better bandwidth
on Cape Town virtual servers cost per MB.


Do you have an account on the sage.math servers in Seattle?  Would it be 
reasonable to upload it once to there and distribute that link?


Thanks,

Jason


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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-17 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi Jason,

No, I don't have an account. Yes, that would be reasonable from my side.

Regards,
Jan


On 18 January 2013 07:49, Jason Grout jason-s...@creativetrax.com wrote:

 On 1/17/13 12:17 PM, Jan Groenewald wrote:


 No, I would rather privately transfer it to someone who can host this
 kind of bandwidth. In Africa bandwidth is scarce, and multiple downloads
 will be detrimental to our institutional bandwidth. Our better bandwidth
 on Cape Town virtual servers cost per MB.


 Do you have an account on the sage.math servers in Seattle?  Would it be
 reasonable to upload it once to there and distribute that link?

 Thanks,

 Jason



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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-16 Thread Emil Widmann


Am Dienstag, 15. Januar 2013 22:47:06 UTC+1 schrieb jason:

 On 1/15/13 3:08 AM, Jan Groenewald wrote: 
  Also if there is interest, a version can be made that installs Ubuntu, 
  the source code for Sage, and all needed developer tools to build and 
  run Sage. 

 I'm really interested in a USB image that I can hand to students that 
 want to do development with me that: 

 * I can modify (to include the Sage cell server, git, etc., for example) 

 * have all the development tools installed, so that Sage can easily be 
 upgraded, rebuilt, etc. 

 * can have further things installed by users as needed 

 * can be installed to a hard disk if the student is interested 

 Thanks, 

 Jason 


I thought much about all this and worked long in that direction.
Let me write a statement and bear with me that it might be a bit lengthy...

All the things you ask for are possible with the current LiveCD version, 
and the possibilities were there since at least 3 years when I made an 
first image of sage version 431. At that time I had something in mind with 
very similar goals of Jan Groenewald and Nicolas M. Thiéry. I wanted to 
create a smart scientific Linux distro for easy distribution, be it as live 
CD, as USB image, or hard disk install. I had in mind especially teaching 
situations, where the whole system could be given out to students, and also 
especially situation in developing countries where it is expected to have 
lower average computing resources and just old machines. Assuming all 
sciences need math it was logical to choose SAGE to be included into the 
base.

All the features you ask for were there from the first release and the base 
being Puppy Linux was no accident. Reviews rate Puppy as King of the 
Live distros for small size, portability and hardware support from modern 
to very old computers. (e.g recent distrowatch 
reviewhttp://distrowatch.com/weekly.php?issue=20121224#review, 
amazing 
reviewhttp://mylinuxexplore.blogspot.co.at/2012/10/puppy-linux-54-precise-review-amazing.html
)

Why I had the impression all the time of low interest of others, while it 
now seems that several people work with similar ideas on their own 
projects? I can just make guesses, but lets try it:
* the base Puppy is different in several aspects and thats the reason why 
it is not perceived as serious enough as a scientific platform (see e.g. 
the comments of M. Thierye - first post 
herehttps://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/sage-devel/PnqjVmpp6bU
)
* Maybe I failed in communicating my goals and by calling it Live CD 
nailed it and misguided people to miss the other potential (USB, hard disk 
install, developement, packages) of this piece of software.
* I am not a member of any scientific community any more and work in a 
different field, so this was just a completely private and effort. I missed 
especially the possibility of direct feedback, opinions and testing by 
others.
* I had time for this projects during some months in fall and winter, so 
there were gaps of more than half year with no development and reduced 
communication to interested people (I also lacked proper internet 
connection during that time)
* During the last 2 years I concentrated on several aspects which seemed 
logical for me with the small base I had, especially on building virtual 
machine images and lobby for it here on the google.groups since I felt it 
is the only realistic solution to the sage on windows dilemma. In going 
this way I neglected the original goals of my project.
* In my discussions I crossed opinions with some of the most respected sage 
developers (Robert Bradshaw, Volker Brown) on the matter of size. While it 
is true that size of the software doesn't matters in a 1st world 
environment with up to date powerful machines and unrestricted, super fast 
internet access, size is a matter on older computers and in an environment 
with shaky internet access, low download speeds and old, RAM and disk 
challenged machines.

Right at the moment I see 4 projects maintained from this community with 
similar goals or structure:
1) Nicolas M. T's distro based on debian live
2) Jan Groenwalds distro based on Ubuntu
3) my SAGE Live CD distro based on Puppy Linux
4) the Fedora based image of Volker Braun to provide the base for the Sage 
virtual machine, this is maybe not geared toward a Live CD/or USB solution 
but still it is a complete custom linux distro including sage.

Additionally there are other projects with very similar goals. E.g. an old 
but now dead project was the Knoppix based Quantian Live distro which 
still ranks high in the google list if you search for Linux Mathematic. A 
recent project is the MathLibre Projec http://knoppix-math.org/t which 
also produces a Knoppix based live DVD (INCLUDING SAGE!) - last release was 
2011. In a more broader sense (and because I am technically interested in 
it) there are also special Linux distros for simulation and numerical 
computing (e.g. CAELinux 

[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-16 Thread kcrisman



 Right at the moment I see 4 projects maintained from this community with 
 similar goals or structure:
 1) Nicolas M. T's distro based on debian live
 2) Jan Groenwalds distro based on Ubuntu
 3) my SAGE Live CD distro based on Puppy Linux
 4) the Fedora based image of Volker Braun to provide the base for the Sage 
 virtual machine, this is maybe not geared toward a Live CD/or USB solution 
 but still it is a complete custom linux distro including sage.


I don't see why all four of these can't have life, particularly if the 
download page has a nice new section for them with links to the various 
(third-party) pages for creating things for USBs.  Presumably they each 
have various advantages.

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

I have an ISO installer image (Ubuntu + Sage) which I'd like to make
available to the Sage community.
It is a 1.6G file created by UCK which I'd like to host on Sage servers, to
preserve our institutional bandwidth.

This can be useful to anyone hosting or teaching a Sage workshop, or
willing to install Ubuntu to get Sage.
The installation procedure is trivial and easy, no different from a
standard Ubuntu install:
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support

It requires no internet to install but can get additional updates or codecs
if there is internet. It can install English and French. It installs a
standard Ubuntu 12.04.1 system, but with Sage installed from the Ubuntu PPA
(including dependencies), which will offer updates if that system comes
online. It also includes texmaker. It is easy and safe to install next to
Windows, which will be the default if you boot this on a Windows laptop or
desktop.


Write it to to a USB disk like this:
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/create-a-usb-stick-on-ubuntu
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/create-a-usb-stick-on-mac-osx
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/create-a-usb-stick-on-windows

Then follow the installation instructions:
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support

If there is sufficient interest, I can brand it from Ubuntu more to Sage,
and include a launcher icon, etc.

Also if there is interest, a version can be made that installs Ubuntu, the
source code for Sage, and all needed developer tools to build and run Sage.

Regards,
Jan






On 4 December 2012 17:03, Jan Groenewald j...@aims.ac.za wrote:

 Hi

 I have now used UCK to make a Live CD which has sagemath-upstream-binary
 from the PPA.
 It is also Ubuntu 12.04.1 with a dist-upgrade up to the latest versions,
 and a few other packages
 I like (it is debatable what can be included here). It is a 1.6G ISO which
 can be written to a USB stick.
 It is fairly trivial to add languages, developer tools, rstudio, texmaker,
 etc.

 It can then  be used to boot a system  choose Try Ubuntu or to try Sage
 in the live environment,
 or Install Ubuntu to have Sage available on the final system (next to
 Windows). It can install entirely
 without network.

 Also, if the user ever goes on a network, update manager can prompt him
 that updates are available,
 and a fairly robust system is in place for this.

 What interest is there in making this ISO available on the Sage sites?
 What interest is there in certain
 packages and or language packs being available on it (versus size
 constraints?).

 I'd suggest a large system for generic use, to not duplicate effort:
 texmaker, scipy, many python
 libraries, R, rstudio, sysadm tools, dev tools, sage, some graphics apps,
 and general utilities, including
 English, French, Arabic, Amharic, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Italian,
 Polish, German, Romanian,
 Finnish, Swedish language packs for boot and install time.

 I'm actually trying to make a different image, currently called
 AIMS-desktop, but more generically
 an ubuntu science desktop. This would include many more packages and
 languages, though
 currently the ISO limit is 4G that may in future be overridden, and even a
 4G ISO is a very
 large final system -- e.g. Sage is ~400M deb but 1.6G installed.

 I'm happy to make a separate ISO with only sagemath from the PPA though.

 This science desktop could serve not only as a Sage ISO, but a generic
 install with other tools available.
 It can be done offline. It can be installed next to Windows on any laptop
 with, say, 20G free space and
 2G RAM. We can make a 32bit and 64bit version.

 (My only concern is how to get the codecs on afterwards. But I can put an
 installer in place to add those.
 I think a laptop should be able to play MP3s and DVDs. But I could add
 install-restricted-extras, for example,
 which will require network. We can also pre-enable the medibuntu repistory
 so that installation is easy.)

 If you had a workshop, you could arrive with a bag of 4G USB memory sticks
 and teach people to
 install Ubuntu as well. This is a fairly trivial procedure now.
 http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support

 Regards,
 Jan


 On 21 November 2012 23:49, Nicolas M. Thiery nicolas.thi...@u-psud.frwrote:

 On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 12:07:50AM -0800, tom d wrote:
 Thanks for running this, Nicolas, and providing the detailed report!

 Well, for the running all the kudos should really go to the
 organizers. And all those who helped for the Sage sessions. All I had
 to do was to teach Sage to *motivated* students (ok, and fight some
 technical details); other than this it was vacations: lodging and food
 was provided. And entertainment as well with my fellow's classes!

 Congrats on all your ongoing work in Kenya! If I was not already going
 to be away from home for quite some time this Spring, I would have
 jumped on the occasion to come help for the workshop.

 Cheers,
 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread kcrisman


Hi

 I have an ISO installer image (Ubuntu + Sage) which I'd like to make 
 available to the Sage community.
 It is a 1.6G file created by UCK which I'd like to host on Sage servers, 
 to preserve our institutional bandwidth.


Great!  Please let us know when it's been hosted so we can try it out!
 

 This can be useful to anyone hosting or teaching a Sage workshop, or 
 willing to install Ubuntu to get Sage.
 The installation procedure is trivial and easy, no different from a 
 standard Ubuntu install:
 http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support


I assume this doesn't work as well (the alongside your OS) on Mac? 
 Wondering...

Also, just out of curiosity, what are the differences with Emil's iso?  I 
assume they each have their advantages and disadvantages. 

Thanks,
- kcrisman

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi KCrisman,

I'm not sure what Emil's ISO is. Is it a LIVECD only or an installer too?
(The Ubuntu one is both.) Where can it be downloaded?

For Mac, you need to also use rEFIt boot manager, but you can use the same
ISO for installing Ubuntu:
http://lifehacker.com/5934942/how-to-dual-boot-linux-on-your-mac-and-take-back-your-powerhouse-apple-hardware
This might also help:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ubuntuprecisequantalon2011imac

Regards,
Jan


On 15 January 2013 16:36, kcrisman kcris...@gmail.com wrote:



 Hi

 I have an ISO installer image (Ubuntu + Sage) which I'd like to make
 available to the Sage community.
 It is a 1.6G file created by UCK which I'd like to host on Sage servers,
 to preserve our institutional bandwidth.


 Great!  Please let us know when it's been hosted so we can try it out!


 This can be useful to anyone hosting or teaching a Sage workshop, or
 willing to install Ubuntu to get Sage.
 The installation procedure is trivial and easy, no different from a
 standard Ubuntu install:
 http://www.ubuntu.com/**download/help/install-desktop-**long-term-supporthttp://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support


 I assume this doesn't work as well (the alongside your OS) on Mac?
  Wondering...

 Also, just out of curiosity, what are the differences with Emil's iso?  I
 assume they each have their advantages and disadvantages.

 Thanks,
 - kcrisman

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 ^^-^^

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread Emil Widmann


Am Dienstag, 15. Januar 2013 15:42:16 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi KCrisman,

 I'm not sure what Emil's ISO is. Is it a LIVECD only or an installer too? 
 (The Ubuntu one is both.) Where can it be downloaded?


It is a Live CD, but has of course an installer built in.
You can download it here http://sagemath.org/download-livecd.html
or maybe here http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/doc/html/en/
older versions http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/sagelive/
 
For Mac, you need to also use rEFIt boot manager, but you can use the same 
ISO for installing Ubuntu:
http://lifehacker.com/5934942/how-to-dual-boot-linux-on-your-mac-and-take-back-your-powerhouse-apple-hardware
This might also help: 
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ubuntuprecisequantalon2011imac

Regards,
Jan



 On 15 January 2013 16:36, kcrisman kcri...@gmail.com javascript:wrote:



 Hi

 I have an ISO installer image (Ubuntu + Sage) which I'd like to make 
 available to the Sage community.
 It is a 1.6G file created by UCK which I'd like to host on Sage servers, 
 to preserve our institutional bandwidth.


 Great!  Please let us know when it's been hosted so we can try it out!
  

 This can be useful to anyone hosting or teaching a Sage workshop, or 
 willing to install Ubuntu to get Sage.
 The installation procedure is trivial and easy, no different from a 
 standard Ubuntu install:
 http://www.ubuntu.com/**download/help/install-desktop-**
 long-term-supporthttp://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support


 I assume this doesn't work as well (the alongside your OS) on Mac? 
  Wondering...

 Also, just out of curiosity, what are the differences with Emil's iso?  I 
 assume they each have their advantages and disadvantages. 


This is Ubuntu, size is bigger and it should look more polished. Sage Live 
CD is smaller and has some customization (e.g. sage-server with 20 worker 
accounts).
 


 Thanks,
 - kcrisman
  
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  ^^-^^ 
  

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread Jason Grout

On 1/15/13 3:08 AM, Jan Groenewald wrote:

Also if there is interest, a version can be made that installs Ubuntu,
the source code for Sage, and all needed developer tools to build and
run Sage.


I'm really interested in a USB image that I can hand to students that 
want to do development with me that:


* I can modify (to include the Sage cell server, git, etc., for example)

* have all the development tools installed, so that Sage can easily be 
upgraded, rebuilt, etc.


* can have further things installed by users as needed

* can be installed to a hard disk if the student is interested

Thanks,

Jason


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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2013-01-15 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

Also, once you out the Ubuntu installation on a network, it starts
prompting you for updates, automatically updating its software, including
Sage.

Regards,
Jan


On 15 January 2013 21:34, Emil Widmann emil.widm...@gmail.com wrote:



 Am Dienstag, 15. Januar 2013 15:42:16 UTC+1 schrieb Jan Groenewald:

 Hi KCrisman,

 I'm not sure what Emil's ISO is. Is it a LIVECD only or an installer too?
 (The Ubuntu one is both.) Where can it be downloaded?


 It is a Live CD, but has of course an installer built in.
 You can download it here http://sagemath.org/download-livecd.html
 or maybe here http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/doc/html/en/
 older versions http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/sagelive/


 For Mac, you need to also use rEFIt boot manager, but you can use the same
 ISO for installing Ubuntu:
 http://lifehacker.com/5934942/**how-to-dual-boot-linux-on-**
 your-mac-and-take-back-your-**powerhouse-apple-hardwarehttp://lifehacker.com/5934942/how-to-dual-boot-linux-on-your-mac-and-take-back-your-powerhouse-apple-hardware
 This might also help: https://help.ubuntu.com/**community/**
 ubuntuprecisequantalon2011imachttps://help.ubuntu.com/community/ubuntuprecisequantalon2011imac

 Regards,
 Jan



 On 15 January 2013 16:36, kcrisman kcri...@gmail.com wrote:



 Hi

 I have an ISO installer image (Ubuntu + Sage) which I'd like to make
 available to the Sage community.
 It is a 1.6G file created by UCK which I'd like to host on Sage
 servers, to preserve our institutional bandwidth.


 Great!  Please let us know when it's been hosted so we can try it out!


 This can be useful to anyone hosting or teaching a Sage workshop, or
 willing to install Ubuntu to get Sage.
 The installation procedure is trivial and easy, no different from a
 standard Ubuntu install:
 http://www.ubuntu.com/**download**/help/install-desktop-**long-**
 term-supporthttp://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support


 I assume this doesn't work as well (the alongside your OS) on Mac?
  Wondering...

 Also, just out of curiosity, what are the differences with Emil's iso?
  I assume they each have their advantages and disadvantages.


 This is Ubuntu, size is bigger and it should look more polished. Sage Live
 CD is smaller and has some customization (e.g. sage-server with 20 worker
 accounts).



 Thanks,
 - kcrisman

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  ^^-^^

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-12-05 Thread Emil Widmann


On Tuesday, November 13, 2012 10:53:34 PM UTC+8, Thierry 
(sage-googlesucks@xxx) wrote:




 I am a bit late in replying, because I do not actively follow all 
 discussions, but since I made the Live CD I have some remarks 

 == Windows users == 
 - virtualbox is not a solution. People running Windows usually have the 
   last version (not XP), which has the effect of taking all the RAM, 
   even on some not so old laptops. Adding a layer makes things worse. 


Personally I had good experiences with virtual box, and I saw only 5% 
performance loss if sage is used in the notebook. I also spent considerable 
time building some virtual machines myself. I made a very small one which 
has lowest possible requirements (size 400 MB)
http://boxen.math.washington.edu/home/emil/VM/sage-lite2.ova

Existing live CD installed on a USB key is a good option, but : 

   - The .exe file that installs the live-cd on the hard disk of a 
 windows install does not work at all (tested on various machines 
 without success). 


Dang. That should work. Which file did you test (download source and 
md5sum)? I made several versions of the dual boot exe installer and 1 
version of an installer which makes a complete virtual machine installation 
(including virtual box).
 

   - Moreover there is no easy way for the participants to spread it 
 afterwards, you need a recent version of unetbootin or some 
 knowledge of sfdisk/hdparm/mkfs/syslinux to make it bootable to some 
 other key. 


There is a very easy method on the live CD. Just put in an usb-stick and 
run the Installer utility, (Older versions availible in the menu under 
Puppy Universal Installer), new version puppyinstaller in terminal. You 
don't need Unetbootin and defintely no tricks on the commandline.

 

 == GNU/Linux users == 
 - People under GNU/Linux mainly run Ubuntu, but do not necessary run the 
   last version (not even some older LTS version). Unfortunately, the 
   only available sage binary for Ubuntu is the last LTS. 
 - Moreover, the Ubuntu Sage binary we get from the Sage repository needs 
   some additional packages (libgfortran3 for example). The solution of 
   such a problem is not as easy when you have to go to some cyber-cafe 
   to download a package and hope that is will be the last missing one 
   (Sage tells you about another dependency only when the previous one is 
   satisfied), especially when the university is far from downtown. 
 - The compilation of the Ubuntu Sage binary was made on some recent 
   hardware, at least the sse2 set of instructions is needed whereas some 
   Pentium 3 do not know sse2 instructions. As explained by Nicolas, 
   requiring a build which is able to run on a Pentium 3 is overkill if 
   participants bring their laptops, it is not the case if you plan to 
   work on a local computer room (the one of ISEA had 1/3 Pentium 3 and 
   2/3 Pentium 4). A possible reason for this sse2 dependency may be the 
   following bug of the atlas package: if you set SAGE_FAT_BINARY='yes', 
   the architecture will be Hammer (why such a choice ?), without taking 
   the SAGE_ATLAS_ARCH variable in consideration, and atlas won't run on 
   Pentium 3. See http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/13706 
 - Installing GNU/Linux on the participants machines is dangerous. 
   Participants do not have backups. Because of a problem of gparted to 
   understand correctly windows extended partition system (at least in 
   november 2011, gparted attributed the labels of 7 extended partitions 
   of one participants above the four primary partitions uncorrectly, 
   letting you erase the wrong primary partition), because we didn't have 
   enough backup space to backup the whole disk, and because we were 
   tired after one week of workshop, we lost the personal data (in 
   particular some important latex files) of one participant, and spend 
   one week at trying to recover some data between the new Linux 
   filesystem and sage binaries. 


 = Workarounds to still distribute sage despite all those problems = 

 As Nicolas explained, you should consider a multiple strategies 
 approach. Here are the remaining realistic ones. I started a wiki page 
 with the following text to help future sage-days organisers, don't 
 hesitate to update it : 
 http://wiki.sagemath.org/HowToSpreadSageDuringAWorkshop 

 == The autoclone USB live == 

 I built a live Debian Sage USB key wich is able to clone itself on 
 another key, indefinitely. I will make the prototype (and the source 
 code) available when i will be back home with a good internet 
 connection. Other features of the key are : personal data persistence, 
 no personal data is duplicated, possibility for the user to share 
 additional data from her key to the cloned one (pdf lecture notes, 
 worksheets, pictures of the workshop,...), lot of softwares (geogebra, 
 latex, editors, gimp, vlc, libreoffice,... there is no need to be small 
 since the bandwith limit is the size 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-12-05 Thread Volker Braun
On Wednesday, December 5, 2012 6:09:34 PM UTC, Emil Widmann wrote:

 This is interesting. I compiled the latest live CD with 
 SAGE_FAT_BINARIES=yes and SAGE_ATLAS_ARCH=base, but now I have a report 
 that there are problems with sse2 instructions on an old computer.


Fixed in  http://trac.sagemath.org/10508. Sadly, because there is a bug on 
Itanium systems (only) it won't get updated any time soon.

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-12-04 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

I have now used UCK to make a Live CD which has sagemath-upstream-binary
from the PPA.
It is also Ubuntu 12.04.1 with a dist-upgrade up to the latest versions,
and a few other packages
I like (it is debatable what can be included here). It is a 1.6G ISO which
can be written to a USB stick.
It is fairly trivial to add languages, developer tools, rstudio, texmaker,
etc.

It can then  be used to boot a system  choose Try Ubuntu or to try Sage
in the live environment,
or Install Ubuntu to have Sage available on the final system (next to
Windows). It can install entirely
without network.

Also, if the user ever goes on a network, update manager can prompt him
that updates are available,
and a fairly robust system is in place for this.

What interest is there in making this ISO available on the Sage sites? What
interest is there in certain
packages and or language packs being available on it (versus size
constraints?).

I'd suggest a large system for generic use, to not duplicate effort:
texmaker, scipy, many python
libraries, R, rstudio, sysadm tools, dev tools, sage, some graphics apps,
and general utilities, including
English, French, Arabic, Amharic, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Italian,
Polish, German, Romanian,
Finnish, Swedish language packs for boot and install time.

I'm actually trying to make a different image, currently called
AIMS-desktop, but more generically
an ubuntu science desktop. This would include many more packages and
languages, though
currently the ISO limit is 4G that may in future be overridden, and even a
4G ISO is a very
large final system -- e.g. Sage is ~400M deb but 1.6G installed.

I'm happy to make a separate ISO with only sagemath from the PPA though.

This science desktop could serve not only as a Sage ISO, but a generic
install with other tools available.
It can be done offline. It can be installed next to Windows on any laptop
with, say, 20G free space and
2G RAM. We can make a 32bit and 64bit version.

(My only concern is how to get the codecs on afterwards. But I can put an
installer in place to add those.
I think a laptop should be able to play MP3s and DVDs. But I could add
install-restricted-extras, for example,
which will require network. We can also pre-enable the medibuntu repistory
so that installation is easy.)

If you had a workshop, you could arrive with a bag of 4G USB memory sticks
and teach people to
install Ubuntu as well. This is a fairly trivial procedure now.
http://www.ubuntu.com/download/help/install-desktop-long-term-support

Regards,
Jan


On 21 November 2012 23:49, Nicolas M. Thiery nicolas.thi...@u-psud.frwrote:

 On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 12:07:50AM -0800, tom d wrote:
 Thanks for running this, Nicolas, and providing the detailed report!

 Well, for the running all the kudos should really go to the
 organizers. And all those who helped for the Sage sessions. All I had
 to do was to teach Sage to *motivated* students (ok, and fight some
 technical details); other than this it was vacations: lodging and food
 was provided. And entertainment as well with my fellow's classes!

 Congrats on all your ongoing work in Kenya! If I was not already going
 to be away from home for quite some time this Spring, I would have
 jumped on the occasion to come help for the workshop.

 Cheers,
 Nicolas
 --
 Nicolas M. Thiéry Isil nthi...@users.sf.net
 http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/

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 ^^-^^

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-12-04 Thread Andrea Lazzarotto
2012/12/4 Jan Groenewald j...@aims.ac.za

 I have now used UCK to make a Live CD which has sagemath-upstream-binary
 from the PPA.
 It is also Ubuntu 12.04.1 with a dist-upgrade up to the latest versions,
 and a few other packages
 I like (it is debatable what can be included here). It is a 1.6G ISO which
 can be written to a USB stick.
 It is fairly trivial to add languages, developer tools, rstudio, texmaker,
 etc.


That's great! :)


 I'd suggest a large system for generic use, to not duplicate effort:
 texmaker, scipy, many python
 libraries, R, rstudio, sysadm tools, dev tools, sage, some graphics apps,
 and general utilities, including
 English, French, Arabic, Amharic, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Italian,
 Polish, German, Romanian,
 Finnish, Swedish language packs for boot and install time.


IIRC Sage can install links to its versions of some binaries, so you can
avoid duplicating them.


 (My only concern is how to get the codecs on afterwards. But I can put an
 installer in place to add those.
 I think a laptop should be able to play MP3s and DVDs. But I could add
 install-restricted-extras, for example,
 which will require network. We can also pre-enable the medibuntu repistory
 so that installation is easy.)


I suggest you don't install restricted-extras because it brings some
nonfree components. You can check out my tutorial for libre-only codecs
(sorry, it's in Italian):
http://andrealazzarotto.com/2010/11/01/guida-installare-i-codec-su-ubuntu-per-riprodurre-tutti-i-file-multimediali-e-i-dvd/

If you need some tips about tweaking the ISO, just drop me a line and I
will reply ASAP.

-- 
*Andrea Lazzarotto* - http://andrealazzarotto.com*
*

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-21 Thread Nicolas M. Thiery
On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 12:07:50AM -0800, tom d wrote:
Thanks for running this, Nicolas, and providing the detailed report!

Well, for the running all the kudos should really go to the
organizers. And all those who helped for the Sage sessions. All I had
to do was to teach Sage to *motivated* students (ok, and fight some
technical details); other than this it was vacations: lodging and food
was provided. And entertainment as well with my fellow's classes!

Congrats on all your ongoing work in Kenya! If I was not already going
to be away from home for quite some time this Spring, I would have
jumped on the occasion to come help for the workshop.

Cheers,
Nicolas
--
Nicolas M. Thiéry Isil nthi...@users.sf.net
http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-20 Thread tom d
Hey, all!

Thanks for running this, Nicolas, and providing the detailed report!

For converting people to linux: I'm working with a computer lab in Maseno, 
where we've now got linux dual-booting on all of the machines (about 40).  
Over the last couple months, we've gained a number of linux converts: 
windows in the developing world tends to be pirated and without regularly 
updating anti-virus software.  So the machines 'gunk up' over the course of 
just a week or two of use to the point of being nigh-unusable.  Providing 
an easily-accessible linux desktop as an option lets people decide for 
themselves, and once they've tried it, they're overwhelmingly preferring 
linux.

Of course, live-usb's are a perfectly good way to provide such an 
experience as well.  I just got a pile of 8gb usb sticks for $5 each from 
Canada; setting aside $250 and a bit of time could then provide live usb 
sticks for up to 50 participants at a sage-days event (with leftovers going 
towards the next event, of course).  4gb is probably a bit tight for a full 
installation plus sage, but could cut cost a bit.  And with 8gb, we could 
also include open-office and a couple good text editors, making a good case 
for general linux use.

As a last note, there's an algebraic geometry workshop happening in 
Mombasa, Kenya, sometime between May and June next year; I'm trying to 
figure out what the dates are now!  We could potentially try some things 
out there, as well!

Best,
-tom






On Sunday, November 11, 2012 12:00:34 PM UTC+3, Nicolas M. Thiery wrote:

 Dear Sage devs, 

 The fall school on Discrete Mathematics in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina 
 Faso, aka Sage Days 43, just finished. For two weeks we had courses 
 (combinatorics of words, dynamics, tilings, ...) interspersed with 
 on-hands tutorials using Sage. The public consisted mostly from 
 graduate students, from subsaharian Africa and some further away 
 countries. 

 That was a good occasion for a real-life evaluation of a claim I have 
 been desiring to make for a long time: �Sage, being open-source, is 
 well adapted for universities in developing countries�. 

 Let's see about this. 

 A couple words of context: 
 -- 

 - 70 participants total; in average 40-50 were there. 
 - Most participants had a laptop (or netbook for a few of them): 
   - 90%: windows, 5% mac, 5% Linux Ubuntu (usually in double-boot with 
 Windows) 
   - Laptop age ranging from 2003 to 2012; 4 years on average 
   - RAM: 500k-6Gb; 1Gb on average? 
 - Network: one ADSL line for 60 persons in the conference center 
   Well, when it actually worked, which was not that often. 
   We finished using a cell-phone shared over wifi. 
   The local wireless network itself was down quite often. 
   No network at the university itself or nearby 
 - Among the organizers were Sage devs with good experience on running 
   Sage workshops and doing system/network administration, ... 
 - Sam had brought a big bunch of power cables. I screwed up not 
   bringing my own wireless router to at least guarantee a reliable 
   local network. 

 Strategies we tried or considered: 
 -- 

 (a) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac with the binaries from Sagemath.org 
 (b) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac from sources 
 (c) Installing Sage on Linux from a custom built fat binary 
 (d) Installing Sage on Windows with the virtual machine 
 (e) Running a Sage server on my laptop (8 cores, 8Gb) 
 (f) Using a remote Sage server 
 (g) Installing Linux and reducing the problem to (a-c) 
 (h) Booting on a live Debian USB key, custom-build by Thierry Monteil 
 with Sage, self-cloning and persistence. 
 (i) Using a local PC lab after installing Sage on them 

 I would like to use the occasion to send my kudos to all those who 
 strive hard at making Sage easier to use one way or the other. 

 How it went: 
  

 (a) Went smoothly on Mac when appropriate binaries were available. We 
 had to recompile a few of those binaries. 

 (a) failed most of the time on Linux by lack of gfortran. Since we did 
 not have a reasonable network, apt-get install was not an option. 
 We did not have iso's of all the Ubuntu versions that were in use. 
 3D plotting was usually not available (by lack of appropriate Java 
 plug-ins). 

 (b) Compiling from source was not a viable option on Linux for the 
 same reason as above: build-essentials was usually not there. On 
 Mac that was ok, provided we had under hand the appropriate 
 version of XCode. 

 (c) This fat binary was built by Thierry Monteil on an old pentium 3 
 (!) with a minimal Debian install. Installation and usage went 
 smoothly, except that 3D plotting was usually not available. 

 (d) Virtual machine: Installation went smoothly on about 20 machines 
 (with close guidance). It failed on 2-3 machines due to resource 
 limitations (disk, ...). 

 However, except for about 

[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-20 Thread tom d
Hey, all;

So the Mombasa algebraic geometry workshop is set for 6-28 July, 2013.  
Which is really long!  They're interested in having some sage sessions; if 
anyone's interested in coming out I can plan to be there for an overlapping 
time and co-hosting the Sage sessions.  (However, the first week I'll be in 
Ethiopia.)  Basically, drop me a line and we can talk about scope and 
further details that should be nailed down.

Best,
-tom

On Sunday, November 11, 2012 12:00:34 PM UTC+3, Nicolas M. Thiery wrote:

 Dear Sage devs, 

 The fall school on Discrete Mathematics in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina 
 Faso, aka Sage Days 43, just finished. For two weeks we had courses 
 (combinatorics of words, dynamics, tilings, ...) interspersed with 
 on-hands tutorials using Sage. The public consisted mostly from 
 graduate students, from subsaharian Africa and some further away 
 countries. 

 That was a good occasion for a real-life evaluation of a claim I have 
 been desiring to make for a long time: �Sage, being open-source, is 
 well adapted for universities in developing countries�. 

 Let's see about this. 

 A couple words of context: 
 -- 

 - 70 participants total; in average 40-50 were there. 
 - Most participants had a laptop (or netbook for a few of them): 
   - 90%: windows, 5% mac, 5% Linux Ubuntu (usually in double-boot with 
 Windows) 
   - Laptop age ranging from 2003 to 2012; 4 years on average 
   - RAM: 500k-6Gb; 1Gb on average? 
 - Network: one ADSL line for 60 persons in the conference center 
   Well, when it actually worked, which was not that often. 
   We finished using a cell-phone shared over wifi. 
   The local wireless network itself was down quite often. 
   No network at the university itself or nearby 
 - Among the organizers were Sage devs with good experience on running 
   Sage workshops and doing system/network administration, ... 
 - Sam had brought a big bunch of power cables. I screwed up not 
   bringing my own wireless router to at least guarantee a reliable 
   local network. 

 Strategies we tried or considered: 
 -- 

 (a) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac with the binaries from Sagemath.org 
 (b) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac from sources 
 (c) Installing Sage on Linux from a custom built fat binary 
 (d) Installing Sage on Windows with the virtual machine 
 (e) Running a Sage server on my laptop (8 cores, 8Gb) 
 (f) Using a remote Sage server 
 (g) Installing Linux and reducing the problem to (a-c) 
 (h) Booting on a live Debian USB key, custom-build by Thierry Monteil 
 with Sage, self-cloning and persistence. 
 (i) Using a local PC lab after installing Sage on them 

 I would like to use the occasion to send my kudos to all those who 
 strive hard at making Sage easier to use one way or the other. 

 How it went: 
  

 (a) Went smoothly on Mac when appropriate binaries were available. We 
 had to recompile a few of those binaries. 

 (a) failed most of the time on Linux by lack of gfortran. Since we did 
 not have a reasonable network, apt-get install was not an option. 
 We did not have iso's of all the Ubuntu versions that were in use. 
 3D plotting was usually not available (by lack of appropriate Java 
 plug-ins). 

 (b) Compiling from source was not a viable option on Linux for the 
 same reason as above: build-essentials was usually not there. On 
 Mac that was ok, provided we had under hand the appropriate 
 version of XCode. 

 (c) This fat binary was built by Thierry Monteil on an old pentium 3 
 (!) with a minimal Debian install. Installation and usage went 
 smoothly, except that 3D plotting was usually not available. 

 (d) Virtual machine: Installation went smoothly on about 20 machines 
 (with close guidance). It failed on 2-3 machines due to resource 
 limitations (disk, ...). 

 However, except for about five recent machines, the memory 
 footprint was just too high: any non trivial calculation or plot 
 made the laptop swap and become simply too slow to use. 

 The french keyboard was not properly self-detected. Due to the 
 network, we could not look up on the web for help. We ended up 
 finding how to configure it from a shell. I'll create a ticket. 

 The Sage version available was a bit old (5.1) though that was not 
 an issue for us this time (but it could have been). 

 The usage was on the complex side for most participants. They 
 typically tended to reclick on the ova, creating a new virtual 
 machine each time. Also uploading worksheets was tricky; it would 
 be much simpler if the virtual machine was setup to access the 
 user directory on the host machine or if the web client was 
 running on the host. 

 (e) Running a local Sage server: This is a priori good short term 
 solution, except that participants don't leave with Sage running 
 on their machine. My 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-20 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi Tom,

Do you have a link to a workshop web page?

Regards,
Jan


On 20 November 2012 15:35, tom d sdent...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey, all;

 So the Mombasa algebraic geometry workshop is set for 6-28 July, 2013.
 Which is really long!  They're interested in having some sage sessions; if
 anyone's interested in coming out I can plan to be there for an overlapping
 time and co-hosting the Sage sessions.  (However, the first week I'll be in
 Ethiopia.)  Basically, drop me a line and we can talk about scope and
 further details that should be nailed down.


 Best,
 -tom

 On Sunday, November 11, 2012 12:00:34 PM UTC+3, Nicolas M. Thiery wrote:

 Dear Sage devs,

 The fall school on Discrete Mathematics in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina
 Faso, aka Sage Days 43, just finished. For two weeks we had courses
 (combinatorics of words, dynamics, tilings, ...) interspersed with
 on-hands tutorials using Sage. The public consisted mostly from
 graduate students, from subsaharian Africa and some further away
 countries.

 That was a good occasion for a real-life evaluation of a claim I have
 been desiring to make for a long time: �Sage, being open-source, is
 well adapted for universities in developing countries�.

 Let's see about this.

 A couple words of context:
 --

 - 70 participants total; in average 40-50 were there.
 - Most participants had a laptop (or netbook for a few of them):
   - 90%: windows, 5% mac, 5% Linux Ubuntu (usually in double-boot with
 Windows)
   - Laptop age ranging from 2003 to 2012; 4 years on average
   - RAM: 500k-6Gb; 1Gb on average?
 - Network: one ADSL line for 60 persons in the conference center
   Well, when it actually worked, which was not that often.
   We finished using a cell-phone shared over wifi.
   The local wireless network itself was down quite often.
   No network at the university itself or nearby
 - Among the organizers were Sage devs with good experience on running
   Sage workshops and doing system/network administration, ...
 - Sam had brought a big bunch of power cables. I screwed up not
   bringing my own wireless router to at least guarantee a reliable
   local network.

 Strategies we tried or considered:
 --**

 (a) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac with the binaries from Sagemath.org
 (b) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac from sources
 (c) Installing Sage on Linux from a custom built fat binary
 (d) Installing Sage on Windows with the virtual machine
 (e) Running a Sage server on my laptop (8 cores, 8Gb)
 (f) Using a remote Sage server
 (g) Installing Linux and reducing the problem to (a-c)
 (h) Booting on a live Debian USB key, custom-build by Thierry Monteil
 with Sage, self-cloning and persistence.
 (i) Using a local PC lab after installing Sage on them

 I would like to use the occasion to send my kudos to all those who
 strive hard at making Sage easier to use one way or the other.

 How it went:
 

 (a) Went smoothly on Mac when appropriate binaries were available. We
 had to recompile a few of those binaries.

 (a) failed most of the time on Linux by lack of gfortran. Since we did
 not have a reasonable network, apt-get install was not an option.
 We did not have iso's of all the Ubuntu versions that were in use.
 3D plotting was usually not available (by lack of appropriate Java
 plug-ins).

 (b) Compiling from source was not a viable option on Linux for the
 same reason as above: build-essentials was usually not there. On
 Mac that was ok, provided we had under hand the appropriate
 version of XCode.

 (c) This fat binary was built by Thierry Monteil on an old pentium 3
 (!) with a minimal Debian install. Installation and usage went
 smoothly, except that 3D plotting was usually not available.

 (d) Virtual machine: Installation went smoothly on about 20 machines
 (with close guidance). It failed on 2-3 machines due to resource
 limitations (disk, ...).

 However, except for about five recent machines, the memory
 footprint was just too high: any non trivial calculation or plot
 made the laptop swap and become simply too slow to use.

 The french keyboard was not properly self-detected. Due to the
 network, we could not look up on the web for help. We ended up
 finding how to configure it from a shell. I'll create a ticket.

 The Sage version available was a bit old (5.1) though that was not
 an issue for us this time (but it could have been).

 The usage was on the complex side for most participants. They
 typically tended to reclick on the ova, creating a new virtual
 machine each time. Also uploading worksheets was tricky; it would
 be much simpler if the virtual machine was setup to access the
 user directory on the host machine or if the web client was
 running on the host.

 (e) Running a local Sage server: This is a priori good short term
 solution, except that 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-20 Thread Thierry Dumont


For information, I will give a short course (one day) about Sage in 
Algeria next January.


There is a joint French-Maghreb CNRS research unit in Maths; the idea is 
to help develop computing, all sorts of computing in Maghreb.  The 
Algerian (the others too) are very enthusiastic.
As the course will not be held in a large city, but in a sea resort, 
there will be very very few internet access. We are preparing virtual 
ubuntu machines, as everybody there as a Win** machine.
This is a one day course among 5 others, about numerics, building a 
parallel cluster and so on...


t.d.



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attachment: tdumont.vcf

[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread Harald Schilly


On Sunday, November 11, 2012 10:00:42 AM UTC+1, Nicolas M. Thiéry wrote:

 - Having more Sage mirrors in Africa (although the network issues were 
   more in the last kilometer). 


Hi, thank's for this detailed report and the discussion. I'm somewhat 
responsible for the mirror network, and I have heard reports about those 
bad network conditions from several places for some time now. I've tried to 
find more mirrors, but it's usually hard to get in contact with the right 
persons or even find a suitable institution. For example, to day I've added 
a second mirror for south america, which is probably an equally important 
continent. Does anyone have contacts to some suitable institutions in, 
let's say, Argentina, Uruguay, Ecuador, Ghana, ... ?

Also, I try to make downloads work better by essentially to techniques:

* torrent/metalink files. they basically tell a download-helper or 
web-browser to check for all sources in parallel and they also allow to 
resume partially downloaded files and checking them when they have 
finished. E.g. transmission is pre-installed on ubuntu and should be the 
#1 option for downloading sage tarballs or disk images. 

* compressing with lzma for those linux distributions where lzma/7z is 
installed by default. In the beginning, I got some reports that it is 
confusing, but for one reason or another this stopped. Probably, because 
right-click  extract just works.

Also, it would be possible - on more modern distributions - to squeeze out 
even more bytes by using lrztar + lzma/zpaq. Has anyone objections or some 
experience with that? 

H

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread parisse
Le dimanche 11 novembre 2012 10:00:42 UTC+1, Nicolas M. Thiéry a écrit :


 That was a good occasion for a real-life evaluation of a claim I have 
 been desiring to make for a long time: �Sage, being open-source, is 
 well adapted for universities in developing countries�. 
 http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/


Very interesting report. 
I'm however a little bit worried that your audience could have the feeling 
that math open-source software requires installing linux or/and recent 
hardware, while this is not mandatory at all outside of a few research 
fields. But perhaps I'm wrong and you also spread the word that some good 
open-source math softwares run on say Windows XP (or even Windows 98).

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread Andrea Lazzarotto
2012/11/15 parisse bernard.pari...@ujf-grenoble.fr

 But perhaps I'm wrong and you also spread the word that some good
 open-source math softwares run on say Windows XP (or even Windows 98).


But then why should developing countries use an old, buggy and proprietary
software when they can get for free modern, top class open source operating
systems? :)

-- 
*Andrea Lazzarotto* - http://andrealazzarotto.com*
*

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread Andrea Lazzarotto
2012/11/14 Jason Grout jason-s...@creativetrax.com

 I'm curious: how does the software selection compare to, for example,
 mathbuntu (http://www.mathbuntu.org/), particularly the math packages?


I just tried, that distro does NOT contain Sage, just a link to the Sage
Notebook.

-- 
*Andrea Lazzarotto* - http://andrealazzarotto.com*
*

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread parisse


But then why should developing countries use an old, buggy and proprietary 
 software when they can get for free modern, top class open source operating 
 systems? :)

 Because they are used to work with windows, they don't know linux and they 
don't know someone who can explain how to use it. And their PC works well 
with windows : think of the nightmare it can be sometimes to make your 
hardware work with linux, some popular linux distros have dropped support 
for old hardware: I'm writing on a PC with 442Mo of RAM where I could 
install xubuntu LTS 12.04 but I keep running on an older version because it 
swaps too much, on a more recent Acer this same xubuntu does not recognize 
the 3-d opengl card acceleration while older xubuntu did.
And I'm afraid there are a lot of mathematicians who don't use linux, even 
in the open-source software developers community in OCDE countries, think 
of Mac users for example :-)

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-15 Thread Jason Grout

On 11/15/12 3:22 PM, Andrea Lazzarotto wrote:



2012/11/14 Jason Grout jason-s...@creativetrax.com
mailto:jason-s...@creativetrax.com

I'm curious: how does the software selection compare to, for
example, mathbuntu (http://www.mathbuntu.org/
http://www.mathbuntu.org/), particularly the math packages?


I just tried, that distro does NOT contain Sage, just a link to the Sage
Notebook.


Hmm, interesting.  The webpage led me to believe that it does include 
Sage.  Thanks for checking.


Jason


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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-14 Thread Jason Grout

On 11/13/12 8:49 AM, Thierry wrote:

I built a live Debian Sage USB key wich is able to clone itself on
another key, indefinitely. I will make the prototype (and the source
code) available when i will be back home with a good internet
connection. Other features of the key are : personal data persistence,
no personal data is duplicated, possibility for the user to share
additional data from her key to the cloned one (pdf lecture notes,
worksheets, pictures of the workshop,...), lot of softwares (geogebra,
latex, editors, gimp, vlc, libreoffice,... there is no need to be small
since the bandwith limit is the size of the key).



I'm intrigued by the idea of using this to distribute Sage to students 
as well.  I'm curious: how does the software selection compare to, for 
example, mathbuntu (http://www.mathbuntu.org/), particularly the math 
packages?  Also, is it possible to easily do Sage development with this 
key?  I keep running into somewhat frustrating problems getting students 
up to speed with a linux/sage development environment, and having a USB 
key I can keep up to date and hand them would be wonderful.


Thanks,

Jason


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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread Mike Zabrocki
I could hope for 4-5 that will use Sage in the long run, and 20 that 
 definitely see the point but will get stuck by lack of infrastructure 
 and expertise. 
These sound like great numbers.

I think to break the barrier and make a true sage days really 
productive, I think that you would need to partner with some 
organization like OLPC (one laptop per child) or arrange to 
minimize the problems with your hardware. 

 Well, I have a good contact for that: dad :-) We actually already used 
 Sage on our home OLPC, although only through a remote Sage server. I 

I just mentioned OLPC because that was an organization I had heard of.
I didn't know your dad was associated, but what an awesome contact to 
have.

I don't yet see how to overcome infrastructure problems.
I would summarize my experience as:
1. don't use the internet (you can't count on it anyway)
2. most computers have some old version of Windows
3. a few students will have their own laptops
4. Most students will have little or no computer experience
5. Most want to learn computers and see the point, a few choose to be 
luddites and can afford to because the infrastructure is so unreliable
 
 Of course, the real thing would be to integrate a resource-optimized 
 version of Sage within the Sugar activities. This probably won't be a 
 priority for OLPC, since their main target population is children of 
 age 6-12, but as you say we could explore other organizations as well. 

At the events I have been involved with, our highest priority was to
minimize the infrastructure difficulties.  AIMS in South Africa sounds
like it might be a good place to organize an event since you could
potentially rely on computer access.

-Mike

On Monday, 12 November 2012 04:52:27 UTC-5, Nicolas M. Thiery wrote:

 On Sun, Nov 11, 2012 at 08:07:06PM -0800, Mike Zabrocki wrote: 
 Wow! Nicolas fantastic report.  That was a challenge to do. 

 Thanks :-) 

  I hope you managed a convert or two in Africa. My experience with 
  computer classes as part of a summer school (in Ghana, Kenya, 
  Tanzania and Madagascar) is similar except I never had a wifi 
  network and most of my students didn't have regular computer access. 
  Most of my students were complete novices to the computer, but 
  willing to learn.  Installing sage was several steps beyond what we 
  tried.  I would say that most of the infrastructure that we had 
  access to would not support sage (most computers were dated 
  pre-python, though I did not have the expertise to make this work). 

 I could hope for 4-5 that will use Sage in the long run, and 20 that 
 definitely see the point but will get stuck by lack of infrastructure 
 and expertise. 

 But as you said: �if our problem was only network, we were in pretty 
 good shape to start with�. We had a selection of students that were 
 definitely computer-literate (somehow, the main difficulty was to 
 prevent them from running to facebookall and eat up all the bandwidth 
 whenever the network was working :-) ), even though most did not have 
 programming experience. 

 I think to break the barrier and make a true sage days really 
 productive, I think that you would need to partner with some 
 organization like OLPC (one laptop per child) or arrange to 
 minimize the problems with your hardware. 

 Well, I have a good contact for that: dad :-) We actually already used 
 Sage on our home OLPC, although only through a remote Sage server. I 
 doubt the old models can support running Sage locally, but for the 
 upcoming models we certainly will have a shot (at least running in a 
 terminal). 

 Of course, the real thing would be to integrate a resource-optimized 
 version of Sage within the Sugar activities. This probably won't be a 
 priority for OLPC, since their main target population is children of 
 age 6-12, but as you say we could explore other organizations as well. 

 Cheers, 
 Nicolas 
 -- 
 Nicolas M. Thi�ry Isil nth...@users.sf.net javascript: 
 http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/ 


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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread Thierry
Hi,

thanks Nicolas for this exhaustive report. I would like to witness this
adventure it in a more pessimistic way, so that people willing to host
such a sage days know what kind of problems will appear, and which
workarounds are realistic.

Being free software is definitely not a sufficient condition for being
usable in developping countries. The main reason is that free software
and internet are closely interdependent (none could have been developped
without the other). Compare http://www.ipligence.com/worldmap/ and
http://sagemath.org/development-map.html

If you plan to have a workshop in a place with no onternet connection
nor recent machines, you will experience a lot of problems. We had a
preparatory workshop at the same place one year ago (with only 20 local
participants) that went much less smoothly (one could even say
catastrophic) than that one. A small report was done on the page
http://wiki.sagemath.org/days34.5#line-19

= Feedback =

== Windows users ==
- virtualbox is not a solution. People running Windows usually have the
  last version (not XP), which has the effect of taking all the RAM,
  even on some not so old laptops. Adding a layer makes things worse.
- the existing live CD installed on a USB key is a good option, but :
  - The .exe file that installs the live-cd on the hard disk of a
windows install does not work at all (tested on various machines
without success).
  - Moreover there is no easy way for the participants to spread it
afterwards, you need a recent version of unetbootin or some
knowledge of sfdisk/hdparm/mkfs/syslinux to make it bootable to some
other key.

== GNU/Linux users ==
- People under GNU/Linux mainly run Ubuntu, but do not necessary run the
  last version (not even some older LTS version). Unfortunately, the
  only available sage binary for Ubuntu is the last LTS.
- Moreover, the Ubuntu Sage binary we get from the Sage repository needs
  some additional packages (libgfortran3 for example). The solution of
  such a problem is not as easy when you have to go to some cyber-cafe
  to download a package and hope that is will be the last missing one
  (Sage tells you about another dependency only when the previous one is
  satisfied), especially when the university is far from downtown.
- The compilation of the Ubuntu Sage binary was made on some recent
  hardware, at least the sse2 set of instructions is needed whereas some
  Pentium 3 do not know sse2 instructions. As explained by Nicolas,
  requiring a build which is able to run on a Pentium 3 is overkill if
  participants bring their laptops, it is not the case if you plan to
  work on a local computer room (the one of ISEA had 1/3 Pentium 3 and
  2/3 Pentium 4). A possible reason for this sse2 dependency may be the
  following bug of the atlas package: if you set SAGE_FAT_BINARY='yes',
  the architecture will be Hammer (why such a choice ?), without taking
  the SAGE_ATLAS_ARCH variable in consideration, and atlas won't run on
  Pentium 3. See http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/13706
- Installing GNU/Linux on the participants machines is dangerous.
  Participants do not have backups. Because of a problem of gparted to
  understand correctly windows extended partition system (at least in
  november 2011, gparted attributed the labels of 7 extended partitions
  of one participants above the four primary partitions uncorrectly,
  letting you erase the wrong primary partition), because we didn't have
  enough backup space to backup the whole disk, and because we were
  tired after one week of workshop, we lost the personal data (in
  particular some important latex files) of one participant, and spend
  one week at trying to recover some data between the new Linux
  filesystem and sage binaries.


= Workarounds to still distribute sage despite all those problems =

As Nicolas explained, you should consider a multiple strategies
approach. Here are the remaining realistic ones. I started a wiki page
with the following text to help future sage-days organisers, don't
hesitate to update it :
http://wiki.sagemath.org/HowToSpreadSageDuringAWorkshop

== The autoclone USB live ==

I built a live Debian Sage USB key wich is able to clone itself on
another key, indefinitely. I will make the prototype (and the source
code) available when i will be back home with a good internet
connection. Other features of the key are : personal data persistence,
no personal data is duplicated, possibility for the user to share
additional data from her key to the cloned one (pdf lecture notes,
worksheets, pictures of the workshop,...), lot of softwares (geogebra,
latex, editors, gimp, vlc, libreoffice,... there is no need to be small
since the bandwith limit is the size of the key).

If you have 200 euros to spend, buy one USB key of = 4GB for each
participant plus 10% to saturate the market (some people will have to
bring one back to their boss/friend/other). Build a few keys and let the
participants clone the 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread kcrisman


On Tuesday, November 13, 2012 9:53:34 AM UTC-5, sage-goo...@lma.metelu.net 
wrote:

 Hi, 

 thanks Nicolas for this exhaustive report. I would like to witness this 
 adventure it in a more pessimistic way, so that people willing to host 
 such a sage days know what kind of problems will appear, and which 
 workarounds are realistic. 


I know very little about all the technicalities of these reports but want 
to echo that it is VERY valuable to have these real-life experiences - what 
a great thread.  

I recommend that several of these analyses be put on a wiki page linked to 
http://wiki.sagemath.org/#Hosting_a_workshop - maybe How to host a Sage 
Days with older hardware and limited bandwidth, since that could even 
obtain in certain developed world locales outside of universities, and then 
people wouldn't have to search sage-devel for this information.

- kcrisman 

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread kcrisman



 I know very little about all the technicalities of these reports but want 
 to echo that it is VERY valuable to have these real-life experiences - what 
 a great thread.  

 I recommend that several of these analyses be put on a wiki page linked to 
 http://wiki.sagemath.org/#Hosting_a_workshop - maybe How to host a Sage 
 Days with older hardware and limited bandwidth, since that could even 
 obtain in certain developed world locales outside of universities, and then 
 people wouldn't have to search sage-devel for this information.


Actually, I guess some of what Thierry said is at 
http://wiki.sagemath.org/HowToSpreadSageDuringAWorkshop so that's a good 
start :) 

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread Jeroen Demeyer
The openssl and gfortran issues should be solved in sage-5.4, they are
no longer needed.

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-13 Thread Andrea Lazzarotto
Thierry, I find your message to be great in all parts, but I would like to
point out a thing...

2012/11/13 Thierry sage-googlesu...@lma.metelu.net

 bios not able to boot on USB


Again, this is not a big problem. :P You can build a CD or even a floppy
disk with PLOP boot manager and even boot a Pentium II from USB. :D I did
this a lot of times. Yes, to be honest it's not free software, it's just a
freeware tool... but better than nothing. :)

Best regards,

-- 
*Andrea Lazzarotto* - http://andrealazzarotto.com*
*

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-12 Thread Nicolas M. Thiery
On Sun, Nov 11, 2012 at 08:07:06PM -0800, Mike Zabrocki wrote:
Wow! Nicolas fantastic report.  That was a challenge to do.

Thanks :-)

 I hope you managed a convert or two in Africa. My experience with
 computer classes as part of a summer school (in Ghana, Kenya,
 Tanzania and Madagascar) is similar except I never had a wifi
 network and most of my students didn't have regular computer access.
 Most of my students were complete novices to the computer, but
 willing to learn.  Installing sage was several steps beyond what we
 tried.  I would say that most of the infrastructure that we had
 access to would not support sage (most computers were dated
 pre-python, though I did not have the expertise to make this work).

I could hope for 4-5 that will use Sage in the long run, and 20 that
definitely see the point but will get stuck by lack of infrastructure
and expertise.

But as you said: «if our problem was only network, we were in pretty
good shape to start with». We had a selection of students that were
definitely computer-literate (somehow, the main difficulty was to
prevent them from running to facebookall and eat up all the bandwidth
whenever the network was working :-) ), even though most did not have
programming experience.

I think to break the barrier and make a true sage days really
productive, I think that you would need to partner with some
organization like OLPC (one laptop per child) or arrange to
minimize the problems with your hardware.

Well, I have a good contact for that: dad :-) We actually already used
Sage on our home OLPC, although only through a remote Sage server. I
doubt the old models can support running Sage locally, but for the
upcoming models we certainly will have a shot (at least running in a
terminal).

Of course, the real thing would be to integrate a resource-optimized
version of Sage within the Sugar activities. This probably won't be a
priority for OLPC, since their main target population is children of
age 6-12, but as you say we could explore other organizations as well.

Cheers,
Nicolas
--
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http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/

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Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-12 Thread Nicolas M. Thiery
Hi Jan,

Thanks for all the information and all your work making Sage easier to
install! On the next similar occasion, we should also investigate
aims-desktop, either through DVD installs or by running a local Ubuntu
+ PPA mirror. There still is the problem that installing a dual boot
requires some resources (disk space) and can take some time to be done
in a safe way (when the notion of backup is weak). One fine point as
well, for the many older laptops, is to run Ubuntu with a light window
manager.

On Mon, Nov 12, 2012 at 07:22:12AM +0200, Jan Groenewald wrote:
In the meantime speak to me about hosting sage days at
an AIMS centre, where you will arrive with Sage already
installed on all computers, and the most reliable internet
you can find in an African university.
 
If someone knows where to get the funding, I would look
forward to a July 2014 Sage days in Cape Town.

Hmm, I don't have ideas on the top of my head for funding, but this
sounds attracting :-)

Cheers,
Nicolas
--
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http://Nicolas.Thiery.name/

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-11 Thread Mike Zabrocki
Wow! Nicolas fantastic report.  That was a challenge to do.  I hope
you managed a convert or two in Africa.  My experience with computer
classes as part of a summer school (in Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania and
Madagascar) is similar except I never had a wifi network and most 
of my students didn't have regular computer access.  

Most of my students were complete novices
to the computer, but willing to learn.  Installing sage was several
steps beyond what we tried.  I would say that most of the infrastructure
that we had access to would not support sage (most computers were
dated pre-python, though I did not have the expertise to make this work).

I think to break the barrier and make a true sage days really productive,
I think that you would need to partner with some organization like OLPC 
(one laptop per child) or arrange to minimize the problems with 
your hardware.

-Mike

On Sunday, 11 November 2012 04:00:34 UTC-5, Nicolas M. Thiery wrote:

 Dear Sage devs, 

 The fall school on Discrete Mathematics in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina 
 Faso, aka Sage Days 43, just finished. For two weeks we had courses 
 (combinatorics of words, dynamics, tilings, ...) interspersed with 
 on-hands tutorials using Sage. The public consisted mostly from 
 graduate students, from subsaharian Africa and some further away 
 countries. 

 That was a good occasion for a real-life evaluation of a claim I have 
 been desiring to make for a long time: �Sage, being open-source, is 
 well adapted for universities in developing countries�. 

 Let's see about this. 

 A couple words of context: 
 -- 

 - 70 participants total; in average 40-50 were there. 
 - Most participants had a laptop (or netbook for a few of them): 
   - 90%: windows, 5% mac, 5% Linux Ubuntu (usually in double-boot with 
 Windows) 
   - Laptop age ranging from 2003 to 2012; 4 years on average 
   - RAM: 500k-6Gb; 1Gb on average? 
 - Network: one ADSL line for 60 persons in the conference center 
   Well, when it actually worked, which was not that often. 
   We finished using a cell-phone shared over wifi. 
   The local wireless network itself was down quite often. 
   No network at the university itself or nearby 
 - Among the organizers were Sage devs with good experience on running 
   Sage workshops and doing system/network administration, ... 
 - Sam had brought a big bunch of power cables. I screwed up not 
   bringing my own wireless router to at least guarantee a reliable 
   local network. 

 Strategies we tried or considered: 
 -- 

 (a) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac with the binaries from Sagemath.org 
 (b) Installing Sage on Linux/Mac from sources 
 (c) Installing Sage on Linux from a custom built fat binary 
 (d) Installing Sage on Windows with the virtual machine 
 (e) Running a Sage server on my laptop (8 cores, 8Gb) 
 (f) Using a remote Sage server 
 (g) Installing Linux and reducing the problem to (a-c) 
 (h) Booting on a live Debian USB key, custom-build by Thierry Monteil 
 with Sage, self-cloning and persistence. 
 (i) Using a local PC lab after installing Sage on them 

 I would like to use the occasion to send my kudos to all those who 
 strive hard at making Sage easier to use one way or the other. 

 How it went: 
  

 (a) Went smoothly on Mac when appropriate binaries were available. We 
 had to recompile a few of those binaries. 

 (a) failed most of the time on Linux by lack of gfortran. Since we did 
 not have a reasonable network, apt-get install was not an option. 
 We did not have iso's of all the Ubuntu versions that were in use. 
 3D plotting was usually not available (by lack of appropriate Java 
 plug-ins). 

 (b) Compiling from source was not a viable option on Linux for the 
 same reason as above: build-essentials was usually not there. On 
 Mac that was ok, provided we had under hand the appropriate 
 version of XCode. 

 (c) This fat binary was built by Thierry Monteil on an old pentium 3 
 (!) with a minimal Debian install. Installation and usage went 
 smoothly, except that 3D plotting was usually not available. 

 (d) Virtual machine: Installation went smoothly on about 20 machines 
 (with close guidance). It failed on 2-3 machines due to resource 
 limitations (disk, ...). 

 However, except for about five recent machines, the memory 
 footprint was just too high: any non trivial calculation or plot 
 made the laptop swap and become simply too slow to use. 

 The french keyboard was not properly self-detected. Due to the 
 network, we could not look up on the web for help. We ended up 
 finding how to configure it from a shell. I'll create a ticket. 

 The Sage version available was a bit old (5.1) though that was not 
 an issue for us this time (but it could have been). 

 The usage was on the complex side for most participants. They 
 typically tended to 

Re: [sage-devel] Re: Sage Days in Bobo-Dioulasso debriefing; Sage in developping countries

2012-11-11 Thread Jan Groenewald
Hi

I also work in Science in many countries in Africa [1]. My preferred single
solution is a standalone Ubuntu desktop (laptop) installation. As it dual
boots, it is minimally invasive. The procedure is simple. AIMS-desktop
currently only needs network for the install, and if it reaches network
afterwards
it can updated through the usual graphical means [2]. This method
overcomes the problems with system administration by simplifying
everything to one system [3] and overcomes problems with regular electricity
and network outages, as each user has a laptop battery. A small UPS
for the data projector is advisable to minimise frustration. It is also
non-negotiable to me that each participant leaves the workshop
with the software in working order.

On the road to this the main obstacles were PPAs for rstudio, sage,
and casapy (another huge python-based source-tree-cum-kitchen-sink
piece of science software, like Sage!), which is now done simply by
repacking upstream debs or binaries -- while debian-ugly it really
turned out to be by far the easiest.

Future work on aims-desktop becoming a standalone installer include perhaps
rebranding to something generic like science-desktop (brought
to you by AIMS ;) and refactoring it so that science-desktop-minimal
fits into 4G, in order to use relinux (or remastersys) [4] to make an
install
CD which includes Ubuntu (2G), Sage (1.6G), and dependencies like
tex (1+G).

We may have a different flavour or install method to overcome this 4G
limitation as we really want the science-desktop-minimal to inlcude
scipy, gedit-plugins-extra, rstudio-desktop, texlive-full, texmaker,
openjdk, and barring licensing/distribution problems, non-free codecs
as well, or separately. science-desktop-standard is currently around 12G
and
science-desktop-extra around 20G.

The eventual aim would be an easily maintained (minimal variation from,
mostly just metapackages with dependencies) science flavour of Ubuntu,
like kubuntu, xubuntu, etc. I'm not sure of the technical details yet, but
this
might be a 16G USB installer, with the usual 1-2G installer and all the
extra
packages loaded onto that memory stick. As I am working on this alone,
and mostly because my day job keeps me busy, it's taken years! to get this
far.

I'll have time within the next quarter or so to update aims-desktop
from 12.04 to 12.10, or to decide to support LTS only; and to
build a sage buildbot slave for 12.10, or to build a LXC/KVM machine
to provide builbot slaves for many Ubuntu versions.
It does look like this is becoming more part of my day-job,
officially; it doesn't mean other administrative work is reduced
though...

If anyone wants to help out, do let me know though.
Two opportunities now include 1) investigating a minimal
install with ubuntu + sage PPA for relinux, which will
produce a downloadable ISO (though with the username/pass
already set) and 2) writing a script to download a few packages
onto a standard Ubuntu USB installer so that sage, gfortran,
and a few other things can be installed after an Ubuntu install
by a one-liner.

AIMS centres can also act as regional hubs. Unfortunately due
to bandwidth costs, public mirror hosting is unlikely, but hosting
for internal use is likely; proxies are commonly deployed.
At AIMS South Africa we install hundreds of laptops annually
for our students and regional students who heard about it.
AIMS Ghana and AIMS Senegal is poised to do the same.

In the meantime speak to me about hosting sage days at
an AIMS centre, where you will arrive with Sage already
installed on all computers, and the most reliable internet
you can find in an African university.

If someone knows where to get the funding, I would look
forward to a July 2014 Sage days in Cape Town.

[1] http://www.nature.com/news/education-africa-s-counting-house-1.11757
[2] https://launchpad.net/aims-desktop
[3] http://hplgit.github.com/edu/uiopy/uiopy.html
[4] http://relinuxkit.org/,
http://www.geekconnection.org/remastersys/ubuntu.html

Regards,
Jan

On 12 November 2012 06:07, Mike Zabrocki mike.zabro...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow! Nicolas fantastic report.  That was a challenge to do.  I hope
 you managed a convert or two in Africa.  My experience with computer
 classes as part of a summer school (in Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania and
 Madagascar) is similar except I never had a wifi network and most
 of my students didn't have regular computer access.

 Most of my students were complete novices
 to the computer, but willing to learn.  Installing sage was several
 steps beyond what we tried.  I would say that most of the infrastructure
 that we had access to would not support sage (most computers were
 dated pre-python, though I did not have the expertise to make this work).

 I think to break the barrier and make a true sage days really productive,
 I think that you would need to partner with some organization like OLPC
 (one laptop per child) or arrange to minimize the problems with
 your hardware.

 -Mike

 On Sunday,