Fwd: Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-17 Thread Rich Strauss
ark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Subject: Re: diff in proportions >Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >X-Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Organization: The University of Winnipeg >X-Authentication-warning: dex.pathlink.com: news set sender to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] using -f >Or

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread jim clark
Hi On 16 Nov 2001, Rich Strauss wrote: > I've just done some quick simulations in Matlab, constructing randomized > null distributions of the t-statistic under both scenarious: (1) sample > variances based on sample means vs. (2) variances about the pooled mean. > Assuming I've done everything co

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread Rich Strauss
At 05:12 PM 11/16/01 +, you wrote: >>On Thu, 15 Nov 2001, Jerry Dallal wrote: >>> But, if the null hypothesis is that the means are the same, why >>> isn't(aren't) the sample variance(s) calculated about a pooled >>> estimate of the common mean? I've just done some quick simulations in Matlab

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread Radford Neal
>On Thu, 15 Nov 2001, Jerry Dallal wrote: >> But, if the null hypothesis is that the means are the same, why >> isn't(aren't) the sample variance(s) calculated about a pooled >> estimate of the common mean? Another thought on this... A simpler question is, for a one-sample test of the hull hypot

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread Robert J. MacG. Dawson
> Jerry Dallal wrote: > >But, if the null hypothesis is that the means are the same, why >isn't(aren't) the sample variance(s) calculated about a pooled >estimate of the common mean? I looked at this some years ago. The answer is straightforward: it would be logically valid to do so but

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread Herman Rubin
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Jerry Dallal <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >Radford Neal wrote: >> The difference is that when dealing with real data, it is possible for >> two populations to have the same mean (as assumed by the null), but >> different variances. In contrast, when dealing with b

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-16 Thread Herman Rubin
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, dennis roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >At 08:03 PM 11/15/01 +, Radford Neal wrote: >>Radford Neal: >> >> The difference is that when dealing with real data, it is possible for >> >> two populations to have the same mean (as assumed by the null), but >> >> d

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread jim clark
Hi On Thu, 15 Nov 2001, Jerry Dallal wrote: > But, if the null hypothesis is that the means are the same, why > isn't(aren't) the sample variance(s) calculated about a pooled > estimate of the common mean? What you are testing is whether there is more variability between groups than you would ex

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread dennis roberts
At 08:03 PM 11/15/01 +, Radford Neal wrote: >Radford Neal: > > >> The difference is that when dealing with real data, it is possible for > >> two populations to have the same mean (as assumed by the null), but > >> different variances. In contrast, when dealing with binary data, if > >> the m

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Jerry Dallal
Radford Neal wrote: > > The difference is that when dealing with real data, it is possible for > two populations to have the same mean (as assumed by the null), but > different variances. In contrast, when dealing with binary data, if > the means are the same in the two populations, the varianc

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Robert J. MacG. Dawson
Dennis Roberts wrote: > > At 08:51 AM 11/15/01 -0600, jim clark wrote: > > >The Ho in the case of means is NOT about the variances, so the > >analogy breaks down. That is, we are not hypothesizing > >Ho: sig1^2 = sig2^2, but rather Ho: mu1 = mu2. So there is no > >direct link between Ho and

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Rolf Dalin
I'm not really arguing for using the pooled stdev in this case, I'm just trying to find out the reasons for significance testing procedures. I think that what were discussing here is if we should use CIs BOTH for stating effect sizes with errors AND for hypoyhesis testing. I read a book by Mi

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Radford Neal
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, dennis roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >in the moore and mccabe book (IPS), in the section on testing for >differences in population proportions, when it comes to doing a 'z' test >for significance, they argue for (and say this is commonly done) that the >sta

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Jerry Dallal
dennis roberts wrote: > > in the moore and mccabe book (IPS), in the section on testing for > differences in population proportions, when it comes to doing a 'z' test > for significance, they argue for (and say this is commonly done) that the > standard error for the difference in proportions for

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Dennis Roberts
At 08:51 AM 11/15/01 -0600, jim clark wrote: >The Ho in the case of means is NOT about the variances, so the >analogy breaks down. That is, we are not hypothesizing >Ho: sig1^2 = sig2^2, but rather Ho: mu1 = mu2. So there is no >direct link between Ho and the SE, unlike the proportions >example

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Dennis Roberts
At 04:26 PM 11/15/01 +0100, Rolf Dalin wrote: >The significance test produces a p-value UNDER THE CONDITION >that the null is true. In my opinion it does not matter whether we >know it isn't true. It is just an assumption for the calculations. And >these calculations do not produce exactly the s

Re: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread jim clark
Hi On 15 Nov 2001, dennis roberts wrote: > in the moore and mccabe book (IPS), in the section on testing for > differences in population proportions, when it comes to doing a 'z' test > for significance, they argue for (and say this is commonly done) that the > standard error for the differen

RE: diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread Kaplon, Howard
Title: RE: diff in proportions Dennis,         I am not sure about this, but here goes anyway.  Since the decision making process is based on Type I error (Critical Point and p-value), and since Type I error is under the assumption that the Null Hypothesis is true, then the "p

diff in proportions

2001-11-15 Thread dennis roberts
in the moore and mccabe book (IPS), in the section on testing for differences in population proportions, when it comes to doing a 'z' test for significance, they argue for (and say this is commonly done) that the standard error for the difference in proportions formula should be a POOLED one .