Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
http://www.ncaa.org/about/resources/media-center/news/statement-indiana-religious-freedom-bill If the new Indiana RFRA had been enacted last year, I think it's fair to say, the NCAA would have pulled the Final Four out of Indianapolis; and I think it's safe to predict that the NCAA tourney won't

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Greg Lipper
Ryan’s candor is refreshing: he very much wants businesses to be able to discriminate against same-sex couples, and he thinks that state RFRAs are important to that goal. That’s precisely why sports leagues, pharmaceutical companies, technology companies, and even certain houses of worship are

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Alan E Brownstein
Three quick points: 1. As Marty suggests below, if the Court had ruled in Hobby Lobby’s favor but issued a narrow opinion (narrow in its reasoning and holding) making it clear that the ruling in favor of Hobby Lobby gives no support to RFRA claims challenging anti-discrimination laws

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Michael Worley
I agree with Ryan and Doug that RFRA is sound public policy and many of the outrageous claims about RFRA should be condemned. For instance, the claim that EMTs would be able to refuse service to gays and lesbians is just ludicrous. Having said that, I think further enactment of RFRAs is

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Michael Worley
To be clear: A wiser course is for both sides to come together and build trust. This was done in Utah, and can be done elsewhere. Otherwise, the polarization over these issues will deepen, and future generations will view support of religious rights as hate speech. If one cannot express a view

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Richard Friedman
I've looked over the new Indiana law, and what jumped out at me was not that this looked like a law designed to allow people to decline to render services to others on the grounds of sexual orientation; it looks more like the original RFRA and a law designed to overcome the results of cases like

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Steven Jamar
If the Hobby Lobby decision that complicity with evil simpliciter, no matter how attenuated, is a substantial burden is followed, then the fears about state RFRAs will be realized. If however, the (in my judgment vain) attempt by Justice Alito to tie the substantiality of the burden to the

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Steven Jamar
“No one”? Well, maybe not its more sensible advocates. On Mar 27, 2015, at 3:22 PM, Ryan T. Anderson ryantimothyander...@gmail.com wrote: What you call discriminate I call freedom to operate in public square in accordance with well-founded beliefs about marriage. As Doug pointed out, no

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
What you call discriminate I call freedom to operate in public square in accordance with well-founded beliefs about marriage. As Doug pointed out, no one is talking about discrimination against gay and lesbian people as such. No religion teaches that, and no case is about a blanket policy of

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Steven Jamar
Interesting that you think that people who want to use this legislationl to discrimiate will wait until July to do so. On Mar 27, 2015, at 1:57 PM, Kniffin, Eric N. eknif...@lrrlaw.com wrote: I would caution against reading too much into a reactionary statement from the NCAA’s Director of

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Steven Jamar
Paul’s point is supported by those Christians who interpret “shall not be unevenly yoked” broadly as requiring separation — including discrimination against others of other beliefs. I have relatives who (formerly) were of exactly this belief and know some Christians who still adhere to them.

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Steven Jamar
There is a big difference between a regime where the law says you cannot or should not and a law that says its ok in the way people respond. Most people do not sue most of the time every time their rights are infringed, so the “show me the cases” standard seems a bit off to me. Nonetheless, I

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Alan E Brownstein
If it is a mistake to prohibit discrimination in hiring based on mutable characteristics and vaguely defined concepts, then clearly we should not prohibit discrimination based on religion. Other prohibited grounds for discrimination might also fall victim to an insistence that the

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Will Linden
Are those purported instances based on religious beliefs against serving people of other religions? (Or, Gordelpus, a specific religion, as you seem to be implying?) Or on the perception that They are all evial terrorists, which is not a tenet of any religion I can call to mind. - Original

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Finkelman, Paul
Doug: I appreciate your analysis of the cases. Case law will not limit private action if the actors think the law allows them to discriminate. But, it seems to me that the Indiana law encourages the exact sort of behavior that has not held up in court. Does it really matter if months or

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Finkelman, Paul
Both are immutable characteristics. In that way they are very much alike. Indeed, while one can choose to convert to a new religion, people do not choose to be gay, just as they don't choose to be white or black or some other race. * Paul

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
The reaction to Indiana strikes me as similar to Arizona. Arizona took place well before Hobby Lobby ruling. So the causal relationship you suggest here seems off. Something else explains this. On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 1:41 PM, Marty Lederman lederman.ma...@gmail.com wrote:

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Greg Lipper
The Supreme Court hadn’t decided Hobby Lobby yet, but several federal appeals courts (including the 10th Circuit in the Hobby Lobby case) had already ruled in favor of corporations wanting to exclude contraceptive coverage from their insurance policies, and in the process adopting extremely

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
Exactly my point: Justice Alito basically went out of his way to signal that the Court would treat them differently when it came to exemptions from antidiscrimination laws. Small wonder, then, that Indiana legislators were eager to enact the state RFRA -- and that supporters of gay rights are

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Doug Laycock
Covering closely held corporations is one issue. Discrimination is a different issue, and we know how courts have treated it. Making women do without contraception is yet a third issue, and we know that Hobby Lobby did not reach that issue, and found a solution that preserved free

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
That's a disputed claim, and the weight of the evidence does not support it. Paul McHugh, MD, University Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and Gerard V. Bradley, Professor of Law at the University of Notre Dame, explain: [S]ocial

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
Exactly my point: If this is what the NCAA concluded it had to do to counter the p.r. debacle with respect to a law *that has not even gone into effect yet*, imagine how it, and other large organizations, will treat the prospect of holding large events/conventions in Indiana going forward.

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
Sexual orientation is not the same as race. On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 2:34 PM, Marty Lederman lederman.ma...@gmail.com wrote: or, imagine if Justice Alito had not included the references to race and racial in this sentence: The Government has a compelling interest in providing an equal

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Finkelman, Paul
If the cases I am talking about arise the discriminating party may lose. Doug and I agree on that. But the law encourages this kind of discrimination (as well as against people of other faiths), and encourages people to push to see how far they can extend their private prejudices into the

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Doug Laycock
The NCAA is the victim of the most absurd propaganda. There is no conceivable way that the Indiana RFRA would affect any athletes next week. There are no cases of religious believers simply refusing to serve gays; the only cases involve weddings, and the religious objectors have lost every

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Doug Laycock
Right. The widespread exaggeration of what Hobby Lobby did may be adding fuel to the fire. But this propaganda began before Hobby Lobby, and it worked, so it continues. This is really the Big Lie in action. And a lot of people who know better feel compelled to go along. I know that is true of

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
Before the ruling -- but not before the lower court decisions and the slew of briefs --including by many Catholic groups that were insistent upon reading RFRA narrowly back in 1993 -- urging the Court to do at least as much as it did (indeed, more so). The converse point works, too: If the Court

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
or, imagine if Justice Alito had not included the references to race and racial in this sentence: The Government has a compelling interest in providing an equal opportunity to participate in the workforce without regard to race, and prohibitions on racial discrimination are precisely tailored to

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
The Green family not paying for an employee's abortifacients, and a 70-year old grandmother not making floral arrangements for a same-sex wedding is becoming the political equivalent of a state adopting the confederate flag, or refusing to recognize MLK Day. Good to know. The reactions to AZ and

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Doug Laycock
The wedding cases are special (although not in the view of courts so far), because many religious folks understand marriage to be an inherently religious relationship and a wedding to be an inherently religious event. There are no cases about alleged religious reasons for discriminating against

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Doug Laycock
Show me a case. It just hasn't happened. We have a woman dead in Kansas for lack of a state RFRA; that's a real case. These wild discrimination hypotheticals are so far just that - wild hypotheticals. And probably that's all they will be for the future too. Discrimination against gay customers

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Paul Finkelman
We have all sorts of stories where business will not serve Muslims in the news.   ** Paul Finkelman, Ph.D. Senior Fellow Penn Program on Democracy, Citizenship, and Constitutionalism University of Pennsylvania and  Scholar-in-Residence   National Constitution Center 

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Gaubatz, Derek
And I don't think we want to create a society where we the only exercise of religion we protect is religious exercise that the elites are comfortable with. Perhaps I'm misreading them, but it seems that many contributors to this list are only fans of protecting religious liberty in the

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Nelson Tebbe
The Indiana law is not the same as the federal RFRA. This section of the new Indiana RFRA makes it applicable in suits between private parties: Sec. 9. A person whose exercise of religion has been substantially burdened, or is likely to be substantially burdened, by a violation of this

RE: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Finkelman, Paul
Derek is offering exactly the kind of argument that as used to support segregation or the rights of people not to have to serve blacks, it that is what they chose to do. But, even if Derek's solution (to allow discrimination) is approved, where does ti end? Doug (in an earlier post) wants to

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Kniffin, Eric N.
Josh Blackman has done a good job of addressing claims that the Indiana RFRA goes beyond the original federal law: http://joshblackman.com/blog/2015/03/26/comparing-the-federal-rfra-and-the-indiana-rfra/ [cid:image001.gif@01D01458.B0F295B0] Eric N. Kniffin, Of Counsel Lewis Roca Rothgerber

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Gaubatz, Derek
At least 3 circuits have already interpreted the federal RFRA to provide a defense in a case involving private parties and the Obama DOJ has also endorsed that position in the past. So, the Indiana RFRA is not breaking new ground here‎. From: Nelson Tebbe Sent: Friday, March 27, 2015 5:59 PM

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread James Oleske
I have to disagree with Doug and Ryan that the earlier controversy over the Arizona bill casts any doubt on Marty's point about the consequences of the Hobby Lobby decision. Recall, the Arizona bill wasn't an initial RFRA enactment. Rather, it was a proposed amendment to the existing Arizona RFRA

Re: Amazing what Hobby Lobby has wrought

2015-03-27 Thread Marty Lederman
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/28/us/politics/indiana-law-denounced-as-invitation-to-discriminate-against-gays.html On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 1:41 PM, Marty Lederman lederman.ma...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.ncaa.org/about/resources/media-center/news/statement-indiana-religious-freedom-bill