Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-13 Thread sj_patrick
] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Friday, April 10, 2009 6:25:49 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil I guess I am not clear on a few of the following points:     * Are we to assume 1mole of KOH nuetralizes 1mole of OA as does NaOH     * What %KOH

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-11 Thread Keith Addison
Message - From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, March 09, 2009 7:01 AM Subject: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Hi all I've seen several conflicting ratios for converting homebrewer titration results of # ml 0.1% NaOH solution to % FFA

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-10 Thread Keith Addison
interested to know. Best Keith Shawn - Original Message - From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Thursday, April 9, 2009 2:17:42 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Found this email in my list of unopened

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-10 Thread Thomas Kelly
10:26 AM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil I guess I am not clear on a few of the following points: • Are we to assume 1mole of KOH nuetralizes 1mole of OA as does NaOH • What %KOH is to be used as with this assumption, is there some compensation factor for vary %KOH

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-10 Thread Thomas Kelly
to You, Tom - Original Message - From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Monday, March 09, 2009 7:01 AM Subject: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Hi all I've seen several conflicting ratios for converting

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-09 Thread Keith Addison
, 2009 6:01:34 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Hi all I've seen several conflicting ratios for converting homebrewer titration results of # ml 0.1% NaOH solution to % FFA. This below is from Biofuel Systems in the UK http://www.biofuelsystems.com/. Can

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-09 Thread sj_patrick
Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Thursday, April 9, 2009 2:17:42 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Found this email in my list of unopened and I am curious... For those of us who use KOH...  How would this formula

Re: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-04-08 Thread sj_patrick
US/Canada Central Subject: [Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil Hi all I've seen several conflicting ratios for converting homebrewer titration results of # ml 0.1% NaOH solution to % FFA. This below is from Biofuel Systems in the UK http://www.biofuelsystems.com/. Can anyone confirm whether

[Biofuel] %FFA of vegetable oil

2009-03-09 Thread Keith Addison
Hi all I've seen several conflicting ratios for converting homebrewer titration results of # ml 0.1% NaOH solution to % FFA. This below is from Biofuel Systems in the UK http://www.biofuelsystems.com/. Can anyone confirm whether it's correct or not? How to determine percentage free

Re: [Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-10-11 Thread Doug Younker
Whew! For a moment there I though the Future Farmers of America http://ffa.org/ lost their trademark colors. :) Doug, N0LKK Kansas USA ___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org

Re: [Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-27 Thread Keith Addison
Hi Ross Hi all, Keith,the quality is not a question,according to my NIR the BD is 99.2% esters - the foolproof method - acid stage and 2 alkaline stages with glycerin removal between , Good going! Then it really seems a pity to bother about the colour. By the way, where do you get the 60% FFA

Re: [Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-27 Thread José María Montenegro
If the coloured particles (maybe with so high percent of FFA, this oil has been used for many cicles of heating or a strong treatment, and probably it has a high decomposition ratio) are quite small, bentonite has not capacity to recover from the media. The carbon is better for this purposes.

[Biofuel] FFA Dark bio

2007-09-27 Thread Rumen Slavov
Hi All, I apologize to you guys,it is my mistake,the stuff is not any oil,but residues from refining oils in the process called degumming,where the oils are treated with water solution of lye and the resulting soaps are treated with acid to recover the FFA`s.Generally it is FFA with some oil in

[Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-26 Thread Rumen Slavov
Hi All, I have a lot of high acidic /~60%FFA/ oil and had no problem to esterify it, but the BD is the same dark color as the source FFA`s and I am desperately trying to bleach it without any success.I`v already tested bentonite - no result.Has anyone any idea how to lighten the BD? Ross

Re: [Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-26 Thread Keith Addison
Hi All, I have a lot of high acidic /~60%FFA/ oil and had no problem to esterify it, but the BD is the same dark color as the source FFA`s and I am desperately trying to bleach it without any success.I`v already tested bentonite - no result.Has anyone any idea how to lighten the BD? Ross Hello

Re: [Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-26 Thread José María Montenegro
A little bit of coloured sustances, can make a very high coloured solution, so if the reaction goes correctly, it must not be a problem. Try to bleach it with activated charcoal, heating close to boiling point and adding then. The problem is that you will need to filter it quite well to remove

[Biofuel] FFA decolorization

2007-09-26 Thread Rumen Slavov
Hi all, Keith,the quality is not a question,according to my NIR the BD is 99.2% esters - the foolproof method - acid stage and 2 alkaline stages with glycerin removal between ,but I am supplying a close circle of friends with fuel and the people asking me What is that black sh.t you are producing?

[Biofuel] ffa in biodiesel

2006-12-31 Thread Logan Vilas
After methanol recovery if acid was added it would split the soaps into ffa and salts. Then washing should remove the salts and lower the acidity with very little if any soap in the wash water. It might reduce washing to 1 cycle per a batch. And would be safer to dispose of because no soap just

Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-18 Thread Thomas Kelly
into BD. I hope to add it to the BD I use to heat my house. Best of luck, Tom - Original Message - From: Jan Lieuwe Bolding To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2006 1:56 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery Tom, I get an FFA

Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-11 Thread FRANCISCO
, 2006 5:50 PM Subject: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery I have tried to seperate the FFA and Glycerine in the way as Todd Swearingen has described It. I only get two layers instead of three, can anyone explan this? When I want to recycle the FFA in the first step

Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-11 Thread Keith Addison
- From: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Jan Lieuwe Bolding To: mailto:biofuel@sustainablelists.orgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Sunday, August 06, 2006 5:50 PM Subject: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery I have tried to seperate the FFA and Glycerine in the way as Todd Swearingen has described It. I only get two

Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-09 Thread Jan Lieuwe Bolding
PM Subject: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery I have tried to seperate the FFA and Glycerine in the way as Todd Swearingen has described It. I only get two layers instead of three, can anyone explan this? When I want to recycle the FFA in the first step of my Two Stage Acid Base proces do I have to add extra

Re: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-07 Thread Thomas Kelly
Jan, Is one of the layers the mineral precipitate? Tom - Original Message - From: Jan Lieuwe Bolding To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org Sent: Sunday, August 06, 2006 5:50 PM Subject: [Biofuel] FFA Recovery I have tried to seperate the FFA and Glycerine

[Biofuel] FFA Recovery

2006-08-06 Thread Jan Lieuwe Bolding
I have tried to seperate the FFA and Glycerine in the way as Todd Swearingen has described It. I only get two layers instead of three, can anyone explan this? When I want to recycle the FFA in the first step of my Two Stage Acid Base proces do I have to add extra Methanol? With kind regards,

Re: [Biofuel] FFA testing in the acid part of the Foolproof process

2004-09-29 Thread Joe . Guthrie
Thanks for your advise. I read the referred to passages and the cautinary notes on using ethanol too before I started. We all learn in our own preferred ways. Mine is to jump in at the level I anticipate being able to handle. I do this for education and fun. I would still like to know

Re: [Biofuel] FFA testing in the acid part of the Foolproof process

2004-09-29 Thread Appal Energy
reading. Most of any excess acid becomes solvent in the glycerol that drops or the excess alcohol that surfaces - but not all of it. Todd Swearingen - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, September 28, 2004 4:18 PM Subject: Re: [Biofuel] FFA testing

[Biofuel] FFA testing in the acid part of the Foolproof process

2004-09-24 Thread Joe . Guthrie
Hi All, I have been fooling around with the Foolproof process and have a few questions/observations. I do not get an emulsion when I add the alcohol to the WVO. I am using store bought denatured alcohol which is quite dry by my tests, and seems to have 10 to 20% methanol in it. I have

Re: [Biofuel] FFA testing in the acid part of the Foolproof process

2004-09-24 Thread Keith Addison
Hi All, I have been fooling around with the Foolproof process and have a few questions/observations. First, is this your first attempt to make biodiesel? You saw what it says at the top of that page? NOTE: The two-stage biodiesel processes are advanced methods, not for novices -- learn

[biofuel] FFA / Glycerin separation

2004-06-07 Thread Pieter Koole
Hi all, Again I have had some troubles with my health, so I haven't been around for a while. But as we say in Holland Weeds aren't killed. I have done as written below and do not understand a thing of it. Who can help ? I took 800 liters of used oil, which is used for a day or two to bake fish

[biofuel] FFA vs. ester

2004-03-15 Thread Leif Forer
Dear Group~ I feel like I'm missing a critical piece of information regarding FFA and transesterification. Ideal vegetable oil is triglycerides. Due to factors (like water contamination, exposure to excessive heat, or long storage times) the triglycerides can break into mono and

Re: [biofuel] FFA vs. ester

2004-03-15 Thread Ken Provost
on 3/15/04 6:34 AM, Leif Forer at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Ideal vegetable oil is triglycerides. Due to factorsthe triglycerides can break into mono and di-glycerides, also known as free fatty acids and enemy of transesterification. First some basics -- alcohols (glycerol, methanol,

Re: [biofuel] FFA vs. ester

2004-03-15 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Leif Dear Group~ I feel like I'm missing a critical piece of information regarding FFA and transesterification. Ideal vegetable oil is triglycerides. Due to factors (like water contamination, exposure to excessive heat, or long storage times) the triglycerides can break into mono and

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2003-05-20 Thread mark schofield
Hello Keith The WVO smell makes you gag. Just think I lived there for 2 years being none the wiser. I guess well what you dont know cant hurt - that much anyhow! The solid precipitate forms quite rapidly. It maybe glycerol, it can't be many other compounds in all honesty. Regards Mark

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2003-05-20 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Mark Hello Keith The WVO smell makes you gag. Just think I lived there for 2 years being none the wiser. I guess well what you dont know cant hurt - that much anyhow! Ignorance is bliss? Ignorance is dangerous! The solid precipitate forms quite rapidly. It maybe glycerol, it can't be

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2003-05-20 Thread mark schofield
Hi Yes I have followed the instructions by Aleks on the acid-base technique. Before the base stage, I form a solid precipitate in the oil. Mark __ It's Samaritans' Week. Help Samaritans help others. Call 08709 32 to give or donate online now

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2003-05-19 Thread mark schofield
Dear Keith I have now produced clean and clear bio-diesel from some of the most grim looking crude WVO. However a question - first acid stage (1.0cc 97% H2SO4) per litre of WVO produces a solid precipitate. What is it? Esterified FFA as a solid? Regards Mark

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2003-05-19 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Mark Dear Keith I have now produced clean and clear bio-diesel from some of the most grim looking crude WVO. Well done! Using the acid-base process? (You don't eat at that place, do you?) However a question - first acid stage (1.0cc 97% H2SO4) per litre of WVO produces a solid

Re: [biofuel] ffa content and titration

2003-01-31 Thread Keith Addison
James Slayden wrote: I thought I remember seeing this posted on JTF. There's some info on it here, though I'm not sure you can use it that way: http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_meth.html How much methanol? Berst Keith On Thu, 30 Jan 2003, Ken Provost wrote: Mark writes: Could

[biofuel] ffa content and titraion

2003-01-30 Thread girl mark
I was hanging around with the owner of the junk food plant that gives us WVO today, and he asked me how to go about setting up in-house ffa testing. Turns out that industrial food production facilities have to control for FFA in their fryer oil (by law), so he spends $50 per test to have ffa

Re: [biofuel] ffa content and titration

2003-01-30 Thread Ken Provost
Mark writes: Could somebody give me some info on how the results (in ml) of the crude titration that we do for biodiesel making correlate with ffa content (in percent). I depends on the molecular weight of the FFA, which of course depends on the type of oil. One gram of NaOH will neutralize

Re: [biofuel] ffa content and titration

2003-01-30 Thread James Slayden
I thought I remember seeing this posted on JTF. On Thu, 30 Jan 2003, Ken Provost wrote: Mark writes: Could somebody give me some info on how the results (in ml) of the crude titration that we do for biodiesel making correlate with ffa content (in percent). I depends on the molecular

[biofuel] FFA as contact herbicide

2002-11-04 Thread Ken Provost
I finally got around to trying out my extracted FFA (aka acidulated soapstock) as an herbicide. I've got a couple raised beds, one with mustard about to harvest and the other growing a cover crop of win- ter rye and fava beans, to be safflower in the Spring. The dandelions and crabgrass are

Re: [biofuel] FFA as contact herbicide

2002-11-04 Thread Keith Addison
I finally got around to trying out my extracted FFA (aka acidulated soapstock) as an herbicide. I've got a couple raised beds, one with mustard about to harvest and the other growing a cover crop of win- ter rye and fava beans, to be safflower in the Spring. The dandelions and crabgrass are

Re: [biofuel] FFA as contact herbicide

2002-11-04 Thread Ken Provost
Keith writes: Yes, it does [work]. I'm glad you find the same. What I haven't worked out yet is how quickly it biodegrades, so it's not phyto- toxic anymore. Shouldn't be very long, if the soil life's in good order. Crab grass is tough Let us know if it tolerates FFAs or the wilt proves

[biofuel] FFA

2002-06-21 Thread William Clark
Keith others- I am a bit fuzzy on what happens to FFA in the production of biodiesel. It seems to me that FFA are udesirable in your feedstock. Please explain what happens to the FFA. Is this converted to methyl ester or is there another reaction? Do fatty acids have another use? Bill C.

Re: [biofuel] FFA

2002-06-21 Thread William Clark
Ken- Thanks for the explanation.. I thought I had a good source for fatty acids but now I'm not so sure. Thanks again. Bill C. - Original Message - From: Ken Provost [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com Sent: Friday, June 21, 2002 5:01 PM Subject: Re: [biofuel] FFA Bill

[biofuel] FFA

2000-12-06 Thread Keith Addison
From Dave Elliott (Dave UK): Acid catalysis FFA can probably be acid catalysed. I've not tried this, but the basic recipe has been looked at by an analytical chemist who thinks it should work. Acid catalysis is a water tolerant process. Use 10% methanol mixed with 2% to 3% concentrated

Re: [biofuel] FFA@home-not a chance!

2000-12-06 Thread aleksander . kac
rever.orgcc: Subject: [biofuel] FFA 05.12.2000 20:47