Subject:   Grounding, Bonding and Sprinkler Piping

>From an industry forum list (AFAA Firealarm). Apparently NFPA-25 inspectors
(contractors) are either removing the bonding connection and or noting it as
a violation................................

John

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From: John Drucker <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: [firealarm] Ground Rod Questions

All interior water piping within a building, including metallic fire
sprinkler piping is required to be bonded pursuant to 2008 NEC 250.104(A)(B)
.

Failure to bond a metallic piping system could result in the piping system
becoming energized with the potential of shock or electrocution. Bonding
merely places all metallic components within a building at
equipotential.These components, water piping, gas piping, building steel,
etc are bonded (electrically connected together) to the electrical system. A
properly bonded system assures a low impedance electrical path exists should
a fault occur producing the needed fault current in order to operate a
circuits overcurrent device thus clearing the fault by deenergizing the
circuit.

Grounding on the other hand is the connection of the buildings electrical
system to earth in order to dissipate lighting, transients and stabilize
system voltage. Grounding is not Bonding. The sprinkler piping prohibition
applies to the use of fire sprinkler piping as a Grounding electrode. Its
important that we not remove bonding jumpers from aboveground fire sprinkler
piping. If you're not sure consult with your electrical inspector. In the
end it might just save someone's life !

Sincerely,

John Drucker
Fire Protection Subcode Official
Electrical Inspector
Licensed Electrical Contractor

Safe Buildings Save Lives !

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The original posting from the forum............................(The senders
name has been removed, the content is whats important)


"NFPA 13, the Standard for the Installation of (Fire) Sprinkler Systems and
NFPA 24, the Standard for Installation of Private
Fire Service Mains both prohibit the grounding or bonding of electrical
grounds. Chapter 9, Pages 83-84 of NFPA's 8th Edition
of Fire and Life Safety Inspection Manual covers proper grounding quite
well."

"While the "inspection" of ground connections is outside the scope (see NFPA
25-1.1, 2002) of a typical recurring fire sprinkler inspection
I do note the attachment of grounds to fire lines, fire sprinkler risers or
piping on my reports as a possible design/install error. I know some
fire department/district inspectors get real upset with these. Keep in mind,
some fire underground piping is plastic and many fire lines
contain rubber gaskets or seals and may not be appropriate for grounding but
I'm not an electrician or an electrical engineer so I
can't offer any real guidance on the issue."

"I would suggest contacting the local electrical inspector or a qualified
electrician."


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