Please provide product liability certificate of insurance. No royalty's will
be paid without you liability protection for someone testing at the wrong
setting.

Darell, Darel & Daril PC/LLC/LLPC

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bill Brooks
Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2011 9:22 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test with a
listed Test N' Drain Valve.... (Invention)

The new hardware behind this idea is an adjustable riser mounted inspectors
test with an adjustable orifice that can be dialed up or down to account for
the desired differential pressure between the most remote head and the
riser.  Send the royalty checks to Ed and I.

Bill Brooks

William N. Brooks, P.E.
Brooks Fire Protection Engineering Inc.
372 Wilett Drive
Severna Park, MD 21146-1904
410-544-3620
410-544-3032 FAX
412-400-6528 Cell


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bill Brooks
Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2011 11:13 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test with a
listed Test N' Drain Valve....

This seems like a good idea but I'm wondering why a sprinkler contractor
would not fill the system this way all the time?  Is it because it takes
more time or because the method to prevent the condition is not widely known
in the industry?  Should I specify a proper system filling protocol or
should I specify additional hardware, or both?

I do appreciate the theory behind Ed's concern for detecting minimum flow at
the riser location.  A 60 ft building with 100 psi riser pressure would see
74 psi static at the highest head.  Calculate the friction loss in the
system all the way to the inspector's test orifice (let's say 10 psi) and
that end head will be flowing about 45 gpm.  At the riser location the same
k=5.6 orifice will flow 56 gpm so this would have to be adjusted by using a
k=4.5 orifice at the riser test.  Each system would have a separately
machined test orifice to assure equivalent flow conditions.

Or, more appropriate, we should assure flow switch response under UL minimum
flow conditions at any point in the system.  In the case above this would
mean detecting a 14.8 gpm flow at the riser.  The 100 psi riser would need a
k=1.48 orifice.  For a 81 psi service pressure a k=1.64 orifice is needed,
etc, etc.

Bill Brooks

William N. Brooks, P.E.
Brooks Fire Protection Engineering Inc.
372 Wilett Drive
Severna Park, MD 21146-1904
410-544-3620
410-544-3032 FAX
412-400-6528 Cell


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of George Church
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 5:19 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test
withalisted Test N' Drain Valve....

We were one of those phone calls a couple years ago. 
Experienced fitter shaking his head- new flow switch, 5 minutes to alarm,
spin dial, still not better- 
Bleed air off, bang- wfs acts like a wfs.

Mike isn't selling anything, he's alerting us to the problem, and they've
developed an answer with the auto air bleed, or throw in a ball va with
hose.

Mike, hopefully this will cut off some of the calls, and possibly sell a few
nifty solutions. 

George Church'
Rowe Sprinkler
[email protected]
570-837-7647

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Mike Henke
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 4:48 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test
withalisted Test N' Drain Valve....

One thing to consider if the ITV is at the flowswitch instead of at a remote
location is trapped air.
If there isn't a vent or remote valve that can be opened when filling, then
all of the air that is in the empty system has no where to go when you begin
filling.
This air will compress as the water enters, building up system pressure
until the Back Flow Preventor closes even though the system is only
partially filled with water.
This trapped compressed air can cause multiple problems including increased
oxygen corrosion, cycling of the flowswitch when testing and/or delayed
operation of the flowswitch.
When the ITV is opened the compressed air pushes system water out of the
test valve. 
When the pressure drops enough the BFP will open allowing supply water to
flow in and start the flowswitch retard. 
Since the system is not full of water, more water is flowing in than what
can flow out of the ITV. This compresses the air again building up pressure
until the BFP closes.
Supply water stops flowing in allowing the flowswitch to reset.
The compressed air pushes system water out of the ITV until the pressure
drops and the whole cycle starts over again.
There will be a steady stream of water flowing out of the ITV but there is
not a steady stream of supply water flowing past the flowswitch.
The flowswitch cycles back and forth. The flowswitch will either go in and
out of alarm or may not go into alarm at all depending on the length of
cycles and retard time.
Leaving the ITV open for a long time doesn't help much because most of the
air works towards the top of the system.
Setting the retard for a shorter time delay doesn't help because opening the
ITV bled of any excess pressure that may have built up and a prolonged
increase in supply pressure such as the city turning on pumps early in the
morning to meet the demands of the day can create a surge long enough to
overcome the retard and cause a false alarm.

I'm not saying the ITV shouldn't be installed at the flowswitch, I know it
saves time and money for installation & testing. I'm just saying that there
should also be a vent, either manual or automatic to vent off the air as the
system is being filled to aid in the reduction of oxygen corrosion and
cycling or delayed flowswitch operation.

Sorry to be so wordy but we receive calls about this on a regular basis.

Regards,

mike

Mike Henke CET
Sprinkler Product Manager
1-800-325-3936
314-595-6740 Direct
www.pottersignal.com
 

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Steve Leyton
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 2:40 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test
withalisted Test N' Drain Valve....

True, but the latest editions are very clear that it is not required nor
even recommended to locate the ITV at the most remote portion of the system:

NFPA 13, 2010 
8.17.4.4        The alarm test connection shall be permitted to be installed
in any location on the fire sprinkler system downstream of the waterflow
alarm.
A.8.17.4.2      (Partial second paragraph) "... Putting the test connection
at the most remote portion of the system causes the introduction of fresh
oxygen into a large part of the system each time the alarm is tested and
increases the corrosion that will occur in the piping."

The prevailing attitude has changed significantly since the 2002 edition.
On top of that, here in Southern California (as in other areas of this
state, and some areas in other states) we have to contend with stormwater
pollution prevention regulations that now strictly preclude and prohibit
sprinkler discharge onto hard surfaces that will run toward, or directly
into storm drain systems.  It is much easier to coordinate a floor sink or
hub drain at the base of the riser, into which we can dump both alarm test
and main drain discharges, than to deal with the routing and accessory
sanitary sewer connections that come with remote test locations.

Steve 


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Tony Liddic
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 11:16 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test with
alisted Test N' Drain Valve....

Sean,

The 2002 Handbook says the following after 8.16.4.2.3:

"Ideally the inspector's test connection is located at the end of the most
remote branch line in the upper story.  Such a location is not, however,
required.  For a wet pipe system, the exclusive purpose of the inspector's
test is to verify operation of the alarm attachment, which is the reason
that the test connection is not mandated at the remote portion of the
system.  The test connection is only required to be located downstream of
the alarm device."


Tony Liddic, CET
MRH Sprinkler Design LLC
356 Laurel Glen Dr.
Springboro, OH  45066
937-369-7926
http://www.mrhsprinklerdesign.com
[email protected]


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Sean Lockyer
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 1:44 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Code reference for replacing remote end inspectors test with a
listed Test N' Drain Valve....

Does anyone know the specific code reference from NFPA 13, 2002 Edition,
that allows for the deletion of the remote end inspectors test when you use
a test and drain valve on the riser (Such as an AGF).

I found it once but I'm having a heck of a time finding it again...

Any help would be great appreciated as I would be in your debt...

--
Sean Lockyer
Project Designer
Delta Fire Sprinklers
(407) 328-3000, ext 139
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