Mark, thanks, you helped me put the finishing touch on my thinking-- we do
discard slope in paragragh 1 because we are looking for what is left after
the equalities cancel out. If you re-read everything after paragraph 2, you
see we have to discard them also. This leaves a numeric value of 2.17 in
paragraph 2. A definite amount of time is required for water to get from the
DPV to the open outlet no matter if the opening is sloped, caused by QR, SR,
removing a plug, or opening a valve. BTW, after taking the dry and slope
increases, if we could take QR Reduction (we HAVE to use them), we end up
back in the hauntingly familiar ~1500~~1900~~ range!
Thank again,
Brad
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Sornsin [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2011 3:56 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: a glaring inequality in 13?

Not sure I'm following the logic, but I'll give it a shot:

First, just because there is an adjustment in sprinkler spacing for the 4:12
slope doesn't mean that adjustment has necessarily negated the effects of
the slope in operating the right sprinklers. So both wet and dry sprinkler
systems are 'charged' a 30% increase for large sloping ceilings.  Now
discard the slope issue.

Apparently, the committee feels it is warranted to 'charge' a dry system
design an additional 30% in area (as compared to wet systems) because of the
delay in getting water to the open sprinklers in dry systems. Makes sense to
me. So whatever you came up with for a wet system design area, if you have a
dry system, add 30% to the area. E.g.: if your wet system area happens to be
1,950 (perhaps because you have a steep slope) then add 30% to that number
to get the dry system area.

You seem to be uncomfortable with the lack of QR reduction allowed for a dry
attic system under a steep slope. 200% area increase from a wet system (with
QR reduction benefits) to a dry system (that doesn't get the QR reduction).
Maybe you have a point- maybe the QR heads would open more quickly and
contribute to fire control faster than standard link heads. OR...

Maybe we have a situation similar to high-piled storage: in that situation
we don't allow QR because we're afraid too many heads will open duet o the
high heat release rate. But you notice we don't offer a larger design area
as an option. Similarly, maybe the issue of heat by-passing sprinklers as it
climbs the slope of the attic ceiling may lead to too many QR heads
operating away from the fire. So the committee prefers that we ignore the QR
reduction in this case.

Another way to look at it is that the QR reduction is a little 'scandalous.'
Not everyone agrees it is a good idea, even on wet systems (e.g. FM Global).
So for the committee to allow it on dry systems may be considered 'going too
far.' They'd rather have what amounts to be a 200% area increase in a fire
scenario (steeply sloped attics) that has proven to be a challenge for
standard system layouts to control.

Or maybe it just hasn't been considered in detail. Maybe some fire testing
is in order to prove your point that the design area discrepancy seems
excessive.

Anyone got some money to sponsor a fire test?

Mark A. Sornsin, PE| Fire Protection Engineer 
Ulteig Engineers, Inc.| Fargo, ND  
[email protected] 

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Brad
Casterline
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2011 11:51 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: a glaring inequality in 13?

I would appreciate thoughts and comments from all willing to take the time:

Combustible attic, 4/12 slope, 10' to peak. 1500*1.3=1950 for slope exceeds
2/12. Light Hazard, so QR heads required. If DRY, 1950*1.3=2535. If WET,
1950*.6=1170. (QR Reduction). Doesn't this mean the area has to be increased
over 200% for DRY, not 30%? For 20' to the peak, 1950*.75=1463~~ 170%
increase for DRY. Using SSU, the increase would be for the exact same
spacing and height in both cases. BB and SD Attic heads 'increase' the area
30% for DRY (from 5 to 7 heads), but without regard to height, and the slope
MUST be minimum 4/12. They must be within 6" each side of the peak, at 6'
max. SSU also have to be within 6" each side, and 8' max is cheaper than a
pump. I know this has not come up in the 16 months since I discovered the
Forum. If it did before that, I would appreciate being pointed to the
location of all discussion about it.



Many thanks,

Brad

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