You're certainly not the only one who needs that self reassurance, I know two 
other people like that. ;-)

Mark at Aero
602 820-7894

Sent from my iPhone

> On Mar 15, 2016, at 9:59 AM, "Steve Leyton" <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> I have to say that my FAVORITE emails are the ones that contain the phrase, 
> "Steve is correct."    I never get tired of reading that ...
> 
> SML
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] 
> On Behalf Of Tony Eggster
> Sent: Tuesday, March 15, 2016 8:01 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: Standpipe Calc: Adding City Demand to Pumper Truck?
> 
> All that confirms my suspicions. I always calc to the FDC but when I came 
> across these plans I tried to find justification in '14 and saw the material 
> in the annex which set off a lot more questions.
> 
> 
> Good to know guys,
> thanks!
> 
> 
>> On Mon, Mar 14, 2016 at 4:13 PM, Tom Duross <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> Steve is correct.  A simple 151@0 to 150@1000 (or 1250) supply line, 
>> regardless of city supply flow unless of course you can't supply the 
>> pumper with 1000 or 1250 gpm supply.  The reason for the 150 psi 
>> demand pressure is the system is hydro'd to 200.  You can use the two 
>> (2) uppermost FDV's on the HMD standpipe flowing 250 each for the 
>> standpipe required flow of 500 and then the uppermost FDV on each 
>> remaining standpipe at 250 each to a max of 1000 for a sprinklered 
>> building or 1250 for partially or a non-sprinklered building.  All 
>> flows must have a minimum residual of 100 psi but I do what Steve says 
>> and shoot for 105.  You can use K factors of 25 and
>> 50 at the minimum residual of 105 to make your standpipe calc's easier 
>> and the FDC is the supply point.  Remember not to calc a hole in the 
>> pipe but to include the tee, nipple and valve.
>> TD
>> 
>> 
>> Tony:
>> 
>> You (or the submitter) are over-simplifying what the annex says.  It's 
>> not the intent that you take the city flow test and add it to the pumper 
>> curve.
>> NFPA 1901 sets the basic performance curve for a pumper at 150 PSI/1,000
>> GPM.   NFPA 13E is the standard for FD Operations for buildings equipped
>> with sprinklers and standpipes - that standard goes into the company 
>> engineer's procedure for calculating the discharge pressure of the pump
>> based on suction pressure, friction loss in hose and other variables.   But
>> the bottom line is that it's all targeted at discharging 150 PSI 
>> residual at
>> 1,000 GPM.   This has NOTHING to do with pressure at the FDC; it has to do
>> with calculating the performance of the apparatus.   What gets to the FDC
>> is
>> up to the engineer.
>> 
>> Which is why 7.7.4 states, "When the system demand to be supplied by 
>> the fire department at the fire department connection is being 
>> determined, the local fire department shall be consulted regarding the water 
>> supply
>> available from a fire department pumper."    FROM A FIRE DEPARTMENT PUMPER.
>> It's up to the incident commander and his or her engineer to determine 
>> the suction pressure and set their discharge to whatever is required 
>> to make their programmed starting pressure.  And based on the 
>> nationwide standard and best practices, that is almost certain to be 
>> 150 PSI at the prescribed flow rate.  The engineer will calculate the 
>> friction loss in the discharge hose that's connected to the building.  
>> If you are reviewing plans that show
>> 150 PSI residual plus a positive suction head at that flow rate as the 
>> inlet pressure, then that is almost certainly not correct.
>> 
>> To answer your question, if I have a building with two (750 GPM) or 
>> three or more (1,000 GPM) standpipes, we plug in a "flow test" static 
>> pressure of
>> 151
>> PSI and a residual of 150 PSI at the target flow rate and we run the calc'
>> using the FDC as the "city connection".    We plug in a 500 PSI hose stream
>> allowance at the most remote standpipe outlets and at 250 GPM hose 
>> streams at those points in the bulk main system where the other risers take 
>> off.
>> We
>> allow 5 PSI for loss in a standard hose valve so the minimum pressure 
>> at any node is 105 PSI.
>> 
>> The foregoing is my opinion only and does not represent the opinion of 
>> or any manner of interpretation by NFPA or the Technical Committee on 
>> Standpipes.
>> 
>> Steve Leyton
>> 
>> 
>> Quick question: I'm reviewing some plans for a manual class I 
>> standpipe and the designer added the city flow test to the usual 
>> 1000gpm fire pumper curve in order to keep all the pipe down to 4". I 
>> see in the NFPA 14 appendix that you can do this but personally I've 
>> always just calculated solely to the pumper curve. How do you guys do 
>> it?
>> 
>> Also, I'm assuming that if you do factor in city supply wouldn't that 
>> frequently require high pressure pipe and fittings depending on city 
>> supply psi?
>> 
>> _TONY
>> 
>> 
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