Does air volume matter? It depends. Consider a plastic commodity that when
packaged, is 99% air by volume (exclusive of air in the expanded plastic).
I would not count such a dominant air volume in my consideration. Consider
another plastic commodity that is 9% air by volume.  This time, not
counting this air volume would be for me, parsing with too much granularity.


Commodity classification involves judgment-with-uncertainty (as
wrote Bellamy, O'Conner and Steppan, Gates [1,2,3]), and that is good
because it is job security. ChatGPT can pass the bar exam; AI can replace
most of our jobs (if we can only find an acceptable way to program human
corruption into its code). NFPA is just one commodity classification tool.
FM has a different version, and Fig. 3 of DS 8-1 (revision Apr 2021) may be
just the ammo for you to be good to go. However, if AI were doing our job,
I would program it to consider longer time boundaries than only today. Does
your client want flexibility in selling their structure in the future? Will
client packaging remain the same forever? What level of risk tolerance does
the client have? What risk tolerance does the engineer-of-record have?


In general, plastic storage containers and pallets drive the fire
protection. You did not mention pallets, but Matsuda did. You did
however, mention
cardboard containers, and this is a favorable factor (tip that hat to old
school).


Beware the man of but one book. NFPA is good.  But a stakeholder by
definition has a stake; NFPA wraps themselves in immaculate
indemnification. Take a look at FM D-S 8-1; Figure 3 and Table 2, they will
help you. FM: they got skin in, and in some instances, the very talented
employees there will share their expert opinion.


Crowdsourcing this judgment-with-uncertainty is brilliant. Crowdsourcing
has proven improvements in accuracy. We need more open judgments, not
closed-door decisions (aka Redlands and Evansville grounders). Advancement
comes from change. Change comes from criticism. Criticism comes from open
judgments. Democracy and accuracy die in darkness.

-------

[1]. Bellamy, T. “How to Determine Commodity Classification It’s Not as Easy
as You Think”, www.telgian.com

[2]. O’Conner, B., “Commodity Classifications in NFPA 13” Jan 18,2022,
www.nfpa.org

[3]. Steppan, D. Gates, C., “Reassessing the Fire Risk of Changing
Commodity and Packaging”, Aug 17, 2017. www.sprinklerage.com



Scot Deal
Excelsior Risk and Fire Engineering
gms:  +420 606 872 129
Civilization is a race between education and extinction   h.g. wells



On Wed, Feb 1, 2023 at 7:29 PM Rick Matsuda <[email protected]> wrote:

> I’m old school and I find it difficult to read and interpret the current
> codes so I make my best WAG’s based on what I believe to be the intent. My
> basis is from the old 231 storage definitions that didn’t have the
> percentage of volume requirements that are so difficult to calculate.
>
> Class 1- noncombustible so it doesn’t burn.
> Class 2- Class 1 in a box or crate that will burn.
> Class 3- combustible so it burns.
>
> You should upgrade one or two classes if there is an “appreciable” amount
> of Group A plastic packaging or if the storage is on plastic pallets
> instead of wood pallets.
>
> So your metal product is a Class 1 and you upgrade to Class 2 with the
> plastic tubes. To be safe, you can upgrade to Class 3 cause your system can
> still protect it.
>
> Class 4- Class 1, 2, or 3 with “appreciable” amount of plastics.
>
> Therefore, my WAG’s says that it’s a Class 3 commodity.
> Just cause I’m curious, what exactly is this metal piece that’s packed in
> a plastic tube?
>
> Rick Matsuda
>
>
> On Feb 1, 2023, at 12:21 PM, Scott Futrell <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> 
>
> Keep in mind that depending upon the IFC edition that is adopted the IFC
> used to have tables that did NOT match NFPA 13. So, if you haven’t, look at
> the IFC, too.
>
>
>
> Scott
>
>
>
> *From:* Fpdcdesign <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, February 1, 2023 11:45 AM
> *To:* Discussion list on issues relating to automatic fire sprinklers <
> [email protected]>
> *Subject:* [Sprinklerforum] Re: Definition of Volume
>
>
>
> To complicate matters further, this project is in a jurisdiction using the
> 2013 edition of 13, which only states 5% by weight or volume of Group A or
> B plastics. No difference between expanded or non-expanded.
>
>
>
> Todd G Williams, PE
>
> Fire Protection Design/Consulting
>
> Stonington, CT
>
> 860-535-2080 (ofc)
>
> 860-554-7054  (fax)
>
> 860-608-4559 (cell)
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _________________________________________________________
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