Hi everyone,

Thanks for all the brilliant feedback, and especially Michael and Eric for 
their very detailed thoughts. I've got a lot to think about, but, for my needs, 
it seems the expense of an 8-channel periphonic system will mostly depend on 
the quality of speakers (and their mounting). My application is rather low-fi 
and involves no recording, and my listening space would be a small lab room. So 
it seems an 8-channel USB/Firewire sound card coupled with decent powered 
speakers (no separate amp) would be a clean solution, and just as importantly, 
could fit into my research budget! I think that's also great news for people 
motivated to put together a budget periphonic system at home.

I'll summarize the most important things I learned off-list for posterity:
1) Perhaps unsurprising to the gurus here -- S/PDIF can pipe Dolby/DTS 5.1 but 
not their more recent 7.1 formats, and otherwise provides only 2-channel PCM! 
So this rules out the built-in optical output on Macs and inexpensive PC sound 
cards…
2) HDMI supports 8-channel LPCM audio, but requires a video signal (apparently, 
the audio is clocked to the video signal)
3) The above knowledge alone probably rules out a 7.1 home theater receiver for 
full periphony, but in any case, the .1 LFE channel is line-level rather than 
amplified in most (all?) systems, so certainly not ideal for using as an 8th 
channel.  Perhaps it's possible to get a 9.2 receiver working, but it's not 
worth the cost/hassle unless you already have one. Also, you'd need to send 
HDMI with a dummy video signal since there seems to be no other way to input 
8-channel audio to these receivers.
4) DisplayPort/Thunderbolt (as found on newest-generation Macs and some ATI 
video cards) is supposed to support 8-channel LPCM audio without video, but 
there aren't any such audio devices available yet! 

Cheers,
Sarang


On Jul 31, 2011, at 6:14 PM, Marc Lavallée wrote:

> 
> This other module (less than $30) is limited to 16bit 
> but seems to work at 48Khz with 8 channels:
> http://www.sabrent.com/category/audio/USB-SND8/
> Umashankar have one.
> 
> --
> Marc
> 
> Sat, 30 Jul 2011 01:17:57 -0400,
> Hugh Pyle <hp...@cabezal.com> wrote :
> 
>> I have one of these, and it's cheap and works well.  The biggest
>> issue is the sample rate limitation;  with 8 channels you can only
>> run at 44.1 kHz.
>> 
>> On Sat, Jul 30, 2011 at 12:07 AM, Ben Bloomberg <b...@mit.edu> wrote:
>> 
>>> Has anyone tried anything from ESI audio? It looks too good to be
>>> true.
>>> 
>>> http://www.esi-audio.com/products/gigaporthd/
>>> It seems like they can be had for around $100.
>>> 
>>> ben
>>> 
>>> On Fri, Jul 29, 2011 at 9:41 AM, Dave Malham
>>> <dave.mal...@york.ac.uk> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 29/07/2011 11:30, Michael Chapman wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Now I would like to construct a higher-order sound system,
>>>>> ideally with
>>>>>> consumer-level (and consumer-priced) components. I don't need a
>>>>>> big dynamic range, high power, or the best sound fidelity
>>>>>> possible, I just need a working prototype. This is the part I
>>>>>> have found very little information on in my research�
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> My understanding is that 8 channels is the minimum needed for
>>>>>> stable
>>> 3-D
>>>>>> Ambisonics (rather than planar surround).
>>>>>> 
>>>>> There was a recent reminder, on this list, within the last
>>>>> month, that one could use 6 channels (the mid points of the
>>>>> faces of a cube). I've never heard anyone say they've done it,
>>>>> let alone say it was
>>> 'nice'.
>>>>> (The engineering would, also, not be fun ... though you are not
>>>>> obliged to place speakers mid-wall/ceiling/floor ... you can
>>>>> tilt the cube!) So I'd stick to eight unless you are really
>>>>> adventurous.
>>>>> 
>>>>> We've used it in the dim and distant past and it's not to be
>>> recommended
>>>> as it is right at the limits of usability (very unstable image,
>>> incredibly
>>>> tiny sweet spot and so on). I would compromise on the quality of
>>>> the speakers so that I could buy eight, rather than buy only six
>>>> better ones (ditto for the audio interface and amps)
>>>> 
>>>>         Dave (signing off for now as I'm off on vacation,
>>>> hurrah!)
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> These are my own views and may or may not be shared by my
>>>> employer /***************************************************************
>>>> **********/
>>>> /* Dave Malham
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