Dear Daniel,
The subject was biofuel and I see them as renewable biological sources. I was driving Taxis on NG, 40 years ago in Sweden, but it is not a biofuel. The country that adopted NG the most is probably The Netherlands and I have often driven NG fueled cars there. They also have resources of natural gas. Keith initiated a very interesting discussion about synthetic fuels and the production of oil from coal. All of this are especially interesting for the coal rich Germany. It is however not biofuel. I do not think that Germany lacks agricultural area, it is a pseudo argument. You do not hear this in The Netherlands who have most people per square kilometer of the countries in the world. I also had an other restriction that excludes many alternative that are possible to develop. That is the "ready for use" condition. This means that it could be generally implemented in a time span of 20 to 40 years. Ethanol and Biodiesel/SVO can use existing consumer equipment and fit into existing distribution systems. If you start a business based on biofuel it must be possible to sell and use it now. If not, it is not a business. In fact, it was a very interesting exercise to take that perspective, because it becomes an acid test for the "ready for use" perspective. I have so much that I want to learn and so much that I want to communicate. I will continue and you will probably find the tings you missed in an other piece for our web site. Hakan At 04:22 PM 12/12/2002 +0100, you wrote: >Thanks Hakan for this very interesting view on >biofuels! >But may I give you some impression fo the german >point of view? >First of all you did not mention Methanol, >Fischer-Tropsch-Fuels (FT-fuels) and Biogas. >Ethanol is not discussed in Germany probably of >the lack of agricultural aera. >I will not talk about Methanol because I think it >will not have any chance. >So what about FT-fuels? This fuel is promoted in >Germany by federal institutions and by the >automobil industry - namely DC and VW. This >medium-term opportunity needs no chances in the >motors, it can be made from every organic material >but it needs bigger productions sites. On the >other hand it is very energy intensive in >production and the technology is still in >development. Here a big discussion is going on. >Biogas also now is in the discussion: cleaned and >enriched up to Natural Gas and bringing it to a >filling station or feeding it into a gas pipeline >may be an interesting thing. This is already done >in Sweden and Switzerland. There are cars driving >with NG, many new NG filling stations will be >built in nearest future, the liberalisation of the >EU Gas market is in progress and the technology is >available. The fraction of NG cars will increase. >Producing electricity from biogas in Germany is >economically very interesting because of a refund >assured by law. And biogas can be produced in very >small units. >Biodiesel does not have the best reputation cause >of the problems of monocultures. But it takes 0,55 >% of the fuel market in Germany. >So these are some points what is in the discussion >in Germany. But Germany is not the biggest country >although it has the most people in the Europe. A >unique solution can only be found within Europe, >here Ethanol might be leading. >Another thing is the opening of the EU towards the >east, with it big aeras of land and cheap labor. > >So, this is a little input - hastily written. > >Greetings > >Daniel > > >Hakan Falk schrieb: > > Hi Keith and others, > > > > I am now close to publish, > > http://energy.saving.nu/biofuels/biofuelorg.shtml > > I am still insecure about "Ethanol, big or small?" and will probably take > > this as a separate issue all together. Politics and perceptions are very > > important for a business, so I am not sure yet. Please look at it and give > > me your comments, both good and bad. > > > > Hakan > > > > > > > > ********************************************** > > If you want to take a look on a project > > that is very close to my heart, go to: > > http://energysavingnow.com/ > > http://hakan.vitools.net/ My .Net Card > > http://hakan.vitools.org/ About me > > http://vitools.com/ My webmaster site > > ********************************************** > > "A truth's initial commotion is directly proportional to > > how deeply the lie was believed. It wasn't the world > > being round that agitated people, but that the world > > wasn't flat. When a well-packaged web of lies has > > been sold to the masses over generations, the truth > > will seem utterly preposterous and its speaker a raving > > lunatic." -- Dresden James > > > > "No flag is large enough to cover the shame of > > killing innocent people" -- Howard Zinn > > > > "Nobody grows old merely by living a number of years. > > We grow old by deserting our ideals. Years may > > wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm > > wrinkles the soul." - Unknown > > > > > > > > > > > > Biofuel at Journey to Forever: > > http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html > > > > Biofuels list archives: > > http://archive.nnytech.net/ > > > > Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. > > To unsubscribe, send an email to: > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ > > > > > > > > >-- > > >Mit freundlichen GrŸ§en > >Daniel West > >__________________________________________________________ > >Zentrum fŸr Sonnenenergie- und >Wasserstoff-Forschung (ZSW) >Regenerative Kraftstoffe und Verfahren (REG) >Center of Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research >Renewable Fuels and Processes > >Netzwerk "Regenerative Kraftstoffe" - ReFuelNet > >Dipl.-Ing. Daniel West > >Hessbruehlstra§e 21C, D-70565 Stuttgart > >Tel.: ++49-711-7870-249 / Fax: -200 >eMail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >http://www.zsw-bw.de >http://www.refuelnet.de >__________________________________________________________ > > >Biofuel at Journey to Forever: >http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html > >Biofuels list archives: >http://archive.nnytech.net/ > >Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. >To unsubscribe, send an email to: >[EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address. To unsubscribe, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/