On 09/04/2008 17:27, Mike Williams wrote:
> On 09/04/2008 17:16, Bram Moolenaar wrote:
>> Francois Ingelrest wrote:
>>
>>> On Wed, Apr 9, 2008 at 5:30 PM, Bram Moolenaar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>>  Easy to reproduce.  Turns out that this line causes it:
>>>>
>>>>         sprintf(tmp, format, f);
>>>>
>>>>  Here "format" is "%f"  and "f" is your value 1e+308.  The result is an
>>>>  awful long string of numbers.  I suppose it's about 308 digits.  How big
>>>>  does "tmp" need to be to hold any result here?  I don't think %f has a
>>>>  way of specifying a maximal field width.
>>> You could use snprintf() to specify the maximum length of tmp.
>> Unfortunately, snprintf() is not available everywhere, and the
>> implementations are not always working in a portable way.
>>
>> The code actually is inside vim_snprintf(), which is the Vim
>> implementation of snprintf().  But it still uses sprintf() to do the
>> difficult work.
>>
>> I guess that 1e308 is about the largest number supported by "double".
>> At least for me 1e309 results in "infinity".  Would it be safe enough to
>> use a buffer of about 350 chars?  Or are there platforms where "double"
>> can be much bigger?
> 
> Intel FPU's have 80 bit reals supporting IEEE 754 double extended 
> precision, with an absolute exponent range of 16384.  And then there are 
> 128 bit reals as well ...  You have to draw the line somewhere ;-)

Ugh, apologies, 16384 is the binary exponent value, this maps to (if my 
brain is working) a upper range limit of ~1x10^4932.  For completeness 
IEEE 754 128 bit real has an upper range limit of ~1X10^6144.

There are other fp representations with even greater range

Mike
-- 
'Very funny, Scotty. Now beam down my clothes.'

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