The light/matter hybrid is a wave packet(photon) and the way wave packets reach equal energy is unlike the complexity of atoms. The soliton formation process involves both constructive and destructive interference of waves. In a dark mode soliton formation, energy is not lost to the far field in this wave equalization process. These discordant waves just interact until all their differences are removed. This is a thermodynamic process of entanglement. Any enclosed system that does not loose energy to the far field will eventually become entangled at a common quantum level. This is basis in thermodynamics.
On Tue, Dec 30, 2014 at 12:09 AM, David Roberson <dlrober...@aol.com> wrote: > I have considered what you are saying as being normal Mark. Relative > motion of an atom to itself is zero, so it is at zero kelvin as far as it > knows. When a second atom is added to the void, it becomes more > complicated but the relative motion of the two must become zero many times > per second as they collide and rebound within your assumed cavity. During > these brief intervals we have two atoms that are at zero Kelvin from their > reference frame. As you add more and more atoms to the mix the amount of > time during which zero relative motion exists between them becomes smaller > and less likely, but does occur. > > As long as you keep the number of atoms relatively small that are required > to react in the process of your choice, it will have an opportunity to > happen many times per second inside each cavity. Multiply that number by > the number of possible active cavities within a large object and you get an > enormous number of active sites that have the potential to react. > > If only 4 atoms are required at zero Kelvin in order to react as you may > be considering, it seems obvious that this will occur so often that a large > amount of heat will be released by a system of that type. When you realize > that it seems to be very difficult to achieve an LENR device that generates > lots of heat I suspect that the number of reacting atoms confined within > the cavity is quite a bit greater than 4. How many do you believe are > required in order to combine and in what form is the ash? > > On the other hand, if a reaction is virtually guaranteed once a modest > number of atoms becomes confined inside the void, then the limiting factor > might be that it becomes impossible to confine the required number under > most conditions. If this situation is the limiting factor, then a higher > temperature could well allow more atoms of the reactants to enter into a > void of the necessary type as more space become available when the cavity > walls open with additional motion. > > I am not convinced that this type of reaction is the cause of LENR, but at > least it should be given proper consideration. > > Dave > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: MarkI-ZeroPoint <zeropo...@charter.net> > To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com> > Sent: Mon, Dec 29, 2014 10:54 pm > Subject: [Vo]:FYI: Strong light–matter coupling in two-dimensional atomic > crystals > > FYI: > > Article being referenced is at the bottom, however, I wanted to toss > something out to The Collective first… > > One of the things that caught my eye in the article is the ‘room > temperature’ condition… > > As we all know, atoms at room temp are vibrating like crazy since they > contain the equivalent of 273degC of energy above their lowest state. > Thus, ‘coherent’ states in condensed matter above absolute zero is almost > never seen. The article’s experiment was done in material at room temp, so > the observed behavior is a bit of a surprise. Perhaps what they have not > yet thought about is that the ‘microcavities’ have no temperature, as I > will explain below. > > This ties in with a point I tried to explain to Dr. Storms, and although I > think he realizes my point had merit, he glossed right over it and went off > on a different tangent. This was in a vortex discussion about 9 to 12 > months ago. The point is this: > > The ‘temperature’ inside a ‘void’ in a crystal lattice is most likely that > of the vacuum of space; i.e, absolute zero, or very close to it. Because, > temperature is nothing more than excess energy imparted to atoms from > neighboring atoms; atoms have temperature; space/vacuum does not. Without > atoms (physical matter), you have no temperature. In a lattice void, if it > is large enough (whatever that dimension is), there is NO ‘temperature’ > inside since the void contains no atoms. If an atom diffuses into that > void, it enters with whatever energy it had when it entered, so it has a > temperature. At this time, I have not heard any discussion as to whether > the atoms which make up the walls of the void shed IR photons which could > get absorbed by an atom in the void and increase its temperature, however, > would that atom want to immediately shed that photon to get back to its > lowest energy level??? So voids in crystals likely provide an ideal > environment for the formation of BECs. > > -mark iverson > > ARTICLE BEING REFERENCED > > Strong light–matter coupling in two-dimensional atomic crystals > http://www.nature.com/nphoton/journal/v9/n1/full/nphoton.2014.304.html > > Abstract > “Two-dimensional atomic crystals of graphene, as well as transition-metal > dichalcogenides, have emerged as a class of materials that demonstrate > strong interaction with light. This interaction can be further controlled > by embedding such materials into optical *microcavities*. When the > interaction rate is engineered to be faster than dissipation from the light > and matter entities, one reaches the ‘strong coupling’ regime. This results > in the formation of half-light, half-matter bosonic quasiparticles called > *microcavity > polaritons*. Here, we report evidence of strong light–matter coupling and > the formation of microcavity polaritons in a two-dimensional atomic crystal > of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) embedded inside a dielectric microcavity at > *room > temperature*. A Rabi splitting of 46 ± 3 meV is observed in > angle-resolved reflectivity and photoluminescence spectra due to coupling > between the two-dimensional excitons and the cavity photons. Realizing > strong coupling at room temperature in two-dimensional materials that offer > a disorder-free potential landscape provides an attractive route for the > development of practical polaritonic devices.” > >