Yes, "processes=3" and "threads=1".

I tried "processes=1" and "threads=3", and performance was still 10x bad. 
So I guess that answers my question:  the threads parameter is not helpful.


On Wednesday, 19 March 2014 05:24:01 UTC-4, Tim Richardson wrote:
>
> Did you explicitly set the number of threads as well? By default you get 
> 15 threads per process. The documentation implies that this is a hard 
> limit, but I'm not sure.
> Maybe you have simply found a bottleneck in threads. Did you also try 
> increasing the number of threads instead of adding more processes? 
> Multi-threaded apache is supposed to be faster than multi-process apache 
> under real load (i.e. multiple users) because starting (and switching) 
> processes is expensive in time and memory.*
> So any conclusion that you need more processes is dubious, I think. I 
> can't recall how many simultaneous users your benchmarking is testing. 
> Bear in mind that the fastest servers, the greenlet or co-operative async 
> servers, are not only limited to one process, but even to one thread. 
>
> http://nichol.as/benchmark-of-python-web-servers
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, 19 March 2014 14:25:47 UTC+11, horridohobbyist wrote:
>>
>> I shall do that. Thanks.
>>
>> With the knowledge about "processes=", I've tuned my actual Linux server 
>> to eliminate the 10x slowdown. As it turns out, for my 2.4GHz quad-core 
>> Xeon with 4GB RAM, "processes=2" works best. I found that any other value 
>> (3, 4, 5) gave very inconsistent results–sometimes I would get 1x (the 
>> ideal) and sometimes I would get 10x. Very bizarre.
>>
>> "processes=2" is counter-intuitive. After all, I have 4 cores. Why 
>> shouldn't "processes=4" be good?
>>
>> Anyway, not only is the shipping code fast, but I find that my overall 
>> web2py app feels a lot snappier. Is it just my imagination?
>>
>> If "processes=2" is boosting the speed of Python in general, then you 
>> would expect all of web2py to benefit. So maybe it's not my imagination.
>>
>> Anyway, the takeaway, I think, is that you must tune the Apache 
>> configuration for the particular server hardware that you have. The default 
>> "processes=1" is not good enough.
>>
>>
>> On Tuesday, 18 March 2014 22:37:58 UTC-4, Massimo Di Pierro wrote:
>>>
>>> Thank you for all your tests. You should write a summary of your results 
>>> with recommendations for Apache users.
>>>
>>> On Tuesday, 18 March 2014 19:44:29 UTC-5, horridohobbyist wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Done. With processes=3, the 10x discrepancy is eliminated! (And this is 
>>>> in a Linux VM configured for 1 CPU.)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Tuesday, 18 March 2014 16:26:24 UTC-4, Michele Comitini wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> > WSGIDaemonProcess hello user=www-data group=www-data threads=5 
>>>>>
>>>>> with web2py try the following instead: 
>>>>> WSGIDaemonProcess hello user=www-data group=www-data processes=<number 
>>>>> of cores + 1> threads=(0 or 1) 
>>>>>
>>>>> If it's faster, then the GIL must be the cause.  flask by default has 
>>>>> much less features active (session for instance) 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2014-03-18 21:04 GMT+01:00 horridohobbyist <horrido...@gmail.com>: 
>>>>> > I took the shipping code that I ran in Flask (without Apache) and 
>>>>> adapted it 
>>>>> > to run under Apache as a Flask app. That way, I'm comparing apples 
>>>>> to 
>>>>> > apples. I'm comparing the performance of the shipping code between 
>>>>> Flask and 
>>>>> > web2py. 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> > Below, I've included the 'default' file from Apache2/sites-available 
>>>>> for 
>>>>> > Flask. 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> > Basically, the code in Flask executes 10x faster than the same code 
>>>>> in 
>>>>> > web2py. So my question is:  if Apache is at fault for the web2py 
>>>>> app's slow 
>>>>> > performance, why doesn't Apache hurt the Flask app's performance? 
>>>>> (This 
>>>>> > doesn't seem to be related to GIL or WSGI.) 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> > <VirtualHost *:80> 
>>>>> >   ServerName 10.211.55.7 
>>>>> >   WSGIDaemonProcess hello user=www-data group=www-data threads=5 
>>>>> >   WSGIScriptAlias / /home/richard/welcome/hello.wsgi 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> >   <Directory /home/richard/welcome> 
>>>>> >     Order Allow,Deny 
>>>>> >     Allow from all 
>>>>> >   </Directory> 
>>>>> > </VirtualHost> 
>>>>> > 
>>>>> > -- 
>>>>> > Resources: 
>>>>> > - http://web2py.com 
>>>>> > - http://web2py.com/book (Documentation) 
>>>>> > - http://github.com/web2py/web2py (Source code) 
>>>>> > - https://code.google.com/p/web2py/issues/list (Report Issues) 
>>>>> > --- 
>>>>> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google 
>>>>> Groups 
>>>>> > "web2py-users" group. 
>>>>> > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, 
>>>>> send an 
>>>>> > email to web2py+un...@googlegroups.com. 
>>>>> > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. 
>>>>>
>>>>

-- 
Resources:
- http://web2py.com
- http://web2py.com/book (Documentation)
- http://github.com/web2py/web2py (Source code)
- https://code.google.com/p/web2py/issues/list (Report Issues)
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