We still have the traditional barbershop here....used the same guys for 20+ 
years.  Used to be $6.  Now it's ... $10?  $12
still a steal, i guess.   I have to go right as the kids are being let out of 
school or there is a line....and i hate lines....

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Bill Prince 
  To: af@afmug.com 
  Sent: Thursday, February 25, 2016 9:58 AM
  Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Ot buying a salon


  I think I get my "haircuts" at one of those places, as traditional 
barbershops have all but disappeared around here.

  The place I go to has full service with those kind of prices, but you can 
still get a haircut for about $20. When you come in the door, there is a small 
waiting area, and you are offered refreshments including water, beer, etc. I 
think they have at least 20 chairs, as they've recently doubled their square 
footage by taking over a shop that was next door. I have no idea how they 
handle the finances, but I think the stylists are on some sort of payroll. All 
money goes through one one register at the front (excepting tips).


bp
<part15sbs{at}gmail{dot}com>

On 2/25/2016 7:18 AM, Cameron Crum wrote:

    BTW, high end men's salons are becoming a trend, at least in urban areas. 
We actually talked about opening one here. My wife says the customer turn over 
is a lot faster and they pay almost as much. The idea was to have the waiting 
room be a sort of bar/hang out. We give away free beer (2 max, keg beer - total 
cost would be like $2/cutomer depending on the beer) and there would be a pool 
table, sports games on TV, even a smoking room for cigars and such. There would 
be a chair massage (for a fee of course), and a "head massage specialist" doing 
shampoos as part of every cut. It wouldn't hurt to have that one be "Very" 
attractive. We got into the planning stages and then one called "The Boardroom" 
opened up. Oh well. However, I have buddies who go there. Average price they 
pay is around $60. Some get straight razor shaves($20), haircut($30), 
manicures, pedicures, etc. That is pretty good. I bet they are out of there 
within 45 min. Just a haircut and they are probably out in 30. Compare that to 
a girl who can take 2+ hours in a chair and you have a pretty good business. 


    On Thu, Feb 25, 2016 at 9:04 AM, Cameron Crum <cc...@wispmon.com> wrote:

      They do Simon. In fact, there have been several cases where Hooters was 
opening new locations and their stores became ready before they got through all 
the legal wranglings for their beer/wine license and they just gave the beer 
away. However, I'm pretty sure that most places that serve alcohol make most of 
their profit on it, so it wouldn't be smart to give it away in any volume. I 
participate in a lot of brewing competitions and we give beer away all day. 
Many are at established businesses without liqor licenses. Federal law says 
nothing about giving it away. They just want the tax money if you are selling 
it. 


      On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 11:38 AM, Simon Westlake <simon@sonar.software> 
wrote:

        Really? I'm surprised there aren't more places doing things like 'Free 
beer with your meal' or 'buy some peanuts at $5 a bowl and get a free beer!' 
but maybe there's already something closing that loophole..


        On 2/24/2016 11:34 AM, Cameron Crum wrote:

          Obviously check your liquor laws, but in most states you don't need a 
license if you are giving it away. 


          On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 11:29 AM, Chuck McCown <ch...@wbmfg.com> 
wrote:

            So, become a church...

            From: That One Guy /sarcasm 
            Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 2016 10:23 AM
            To: af@afmug.com 
            Subject: Re: [AFMUG] Ot buying a salon

            Booze is not a bad idea, i dont know if you can just give it and 
not have a liquor license, but there are no available licenses here, i think we 
get one per church, so we have plenty of bars. 

            A clarification on the relationship between the two, its a strained 
familiar relationship due to differences in visions. Both parties are more than 
agreeable to the whole scenario, I met with each separately specifically to see 
what the dynamic was, I didnt want to get into a train wreck. The more im 
learning of the details, there were alot of points in time where all it would 
have taken was two people just stopping to talk to one another and the disaster 
would have been avoidable, I think, based on knowing the individuals, that had 
either one of them not been in the mother/daughter environment, this would 
never have happened.

            A poor choice in the failure chain was retail, it got transitioned 
from commission sales to a mechanism the keep the business floating. Once that 
happened two things took place, the chairs saw no real benefit in pushing it 
which was made worse by the fact it essentially equated to a pay cut, and the 
financier partner saw no gain in risking bringing in any new retail. In the 
schooling that costs 16k, they drill that into the girls heads, retail, retail, 
retail, without it, all youre offering is a haircut and everybody offers a 
haircut. Thats already been an agreed upon term, the return of retail sales 
comission, and the return of loss leaders, they completely eliminated that 
struggling to float. I was talking to a friend of mine last night, she crochets 
artsy shit like baby covers and boob caps, whatever. these things move like hot 
cakes in the salons. We had tried to get them in the salon before, but what the 
owners wanted was to make profit on them to the point it wasnt worth it for her 
to spend the time making them for what they wanted to pay, on top of that they 
wanted to sell them at too much markup. This girl doesnt live here, she has a 
real talent at neat stuff. There are two other chics in town that make similar 
items, but their styles are identical to one another, and they sell them in all 
the salons.

            The old lady ended up selling them to other people in a short time 
for her, like crack, ladies love crocheted crack. Id have no intention of 
making profit on them, thats actually an expected cost. If i lose 5 bucks on 
some tit hat, but that client shows it to her girlfriend who just needs one as 
well, and were the only joint you can get them, the "staff" has the option to 
discount them even further when the new customer comes in to get one, if they 
can leverage it for a service and new contact capture. Women are weird in the 
crap theyll drive 20 miles to buy, but the chair has the option to grow their 
client base, and the shop gets a new marketing contact, thats always worth 5 or 
10 bucks "loss".

            I also have an expectation of some loss in inventory to the ether, 
but one thing the daughter wanted but the financier partner couldn't justify 
was surveillance. That will go in day one, the chairs will know every corner 
that can legally be recorded will be. If theyre not serious enough about the 
industry to know that theft is a rampant concern, theyre not serious about 
growing their small business, and they can find a chair in another salon. This 
may be a poor attitude as a business owner, but even a high revenue generating 
thief is still a thief, I used to be a thief, so i know what kind of trash one 
is deep inside and i dont want them as part of the team. I know a couple of the 
salon owners overlook things. I cant do that. This salon size has potential to 
reach the sales numbers quickly again to where the premium pricing comes back, 
which is something they dont have right now. combine sales motivation with a 
digital retail square app or whatever that broads can but some overpriced 
shampoo and some nifty curling iron at a whim on their phone from the bar in 
the bathroom on their night out with friends and theres better pricing for more 
margin to offer as increased commission. The way i see that, if the store is 
making 3 dollars on a bottle of shampoo after commission and the pricing gains 
happen to where theres room for 4 dollars on it We can give 50 cents or even 
the whole dollar to the chairs in commission. So a chair that normally moves 3 
bottles a week for 9 bucks is motivated to move more, if they move 4, im still 
making the same amount i would have made if i pocketed the discount as an 
increase in sales, but there not motivated to sell more than 3. Im over 
simplifying it, and probably completely wrong, but thats how ive always seen 
retail with commission, and salon markup is high

            On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 9:28 AM, Cameron Crum <cc...@wispmon.com> 
wrote:

              The thing about being the 51 percent share holder is that you 
might as well own the whole thing. You get to make all the decisions. Basically 
you could make it very hard for the 49% owner to make a dime off of the 
business outside of her labor contribution. I'm not saying you should do this, 
but it sounds like there is some dead weight there and it might be time to move 
on. However, your best bet is to buy the assets (Name,chairs,equipment,etc) of 
the business and leave the corporate structure alone. They can worry about 
their own debt and other liabilities with whatever money you agree to pay. 
After that it is their problem. Sign a new lease under the new company with the 
landlord and go on your way. Now you don't have to worry about having a boat 
anchor as a partner. The current majority owner should be able to make this 
decision on her own. It sucks for the daughter and will probably ruin their 
relationship if they have one and the mother will probably get sued if she 
sells it out from under her daughter, but oh well. I would never buy someone 
else's known liabilities especially if I knew the business was in decline. You 
are asking for trouble. They either need to clear up the liabilities before the 
sale (with proof of such) or sell you the assets only and GTFO. I'm sure your 
lawyer and accountant would agree.  

              I would also worry about the business model a little bit. It 
would be too easy to cheat on the % side. Flat booth rent has lower upside, but 
more stability, Depending on commission from work leaves a lot of incentive to 
hide money, especially if it is a cash business. They WILL make under the table 
deals. Product is going to be a big money maker if you know how to push it. My 
wife was the AVEDA rep for SoCal for a few years back in the 90's, and has 
manged high end salons in Santa Monica and LA. She says that unless you make 
every appointment, and actually watch what every stylist does, it will be 
difficult to make sure they are being honest. The salon manager has to really 
on top of her game and somewhat of a hard ass. However, product in that 
business can have HUGE margins. You need to pick a pretty high end line, and 
make sure all the stylists are TRAINED correctly by the reps on how to sell the 
product, and use that product exclusively for shampoos and such. Offer them 
commissions on sales and make sure they are pushing it. When I was in college I 
worked on the beach in S. Padre Island in the summers for a beach service who 
also happened to be the Panama Jack distributor for Texas. As we rented 
umbrellas and chairs and boogie boards to people, we would push product giving 
free samples. They paid me 30% of what I brought in on product, so imagine the 
profit in a bottle of junk most of these places are selling. It is similar in 
the hair business. 

              One last thing...free booze. Keep half decent bottles of Cab, 
Merlot, and Chardonnay on hand and maybe some decent beer for the occasional 
guy who stumbles in or the poor schlub who was dragged along by his gf and 
offer it to everyone.  Don't let them get drunk, but a glass or two over an 
hour or so helps to loosen the purse strings. Feeding the dude a beer or two 
makes sitting in a salon more bearable and he might even spring for that $30 
bottle of sweet conditioner that makes his chicks hair soft and smell good so 
he can take her home and see how fast he can mess it up.   

              Good luck

              On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 5:41 AM, Lewis Bergman 
<lewis.berg...@gmail.com> wrote:

                How you pay yourself can depend on the type of corporate form 
you take. LLC that are pass through don't pay taxes and all income follows 
through to the owner's tax filing via a K1. I agree with forest in that you 
should count your salary, even though sometimes you may have to put it right 
back in. The other side of that is if you take "excess" pay make sure to record 
that on the books in a way you can pull that off in a presentation to a 
potential buyer.
                You should keep forefront in mind that you must pay no more 
than what it is worth no matter what the present owners would like to get out 
of it. 


                On Wed, Feb 24, 2016, 3:40 AM Forrest Christian (List Account) 
<li...@packetflux.com> wrote:

                  I started writing a long post about how to work through this 
logically, but it sounds like you're already going down that path.


                  The thoughts that occurred to me for you to consider:


                  The business part of a failing business isn't worth anything. 
  If you buy this, you're essentially going to have to pick up scraps (which 
carry baggage with them) and try to overcome that baggage.  Unless you can put 
a hard number on the value of the going business I wouldn't consider it worth 
anything.   And, one caution:  There is a temptation to treat the existing 
customers (which may actually be the stylists, not the people getting their 
hair cut/nails done) as an asset, but you have to realize that a tarnished 
reputation is going to make everything more difficult than it would be if you 
started fresh.   You have to ask yourself if gaining the existing business is 
worth the pain.   You may actually decide that the business part of the 
business has a negative value as a result.


                  Assuming the business part of the business has no value, you 
need to ask yourself how much are the physical things you're buying (i.e. the 
chairs, nail beds, etc.) worth.   That's probably all you want to pay up front. 
 Paying extra for the 'idea' of a salon seems silly.   Remember things haven't 
been maintained so some of these are going to have to be replaced, maybe soon.  
 So you need to look at the depreciated value (how much value they actually 
have left) - taking it back to a wisp, if you buy a router which lasts 5 years, 
2.5 years in that router is only worth half as much, quite possibly even less.  
Consider that when valuating items.


                  Assuming you could come to a purchase price that was 
reasonable, then, and only then should you look at the financials to see if you 
can make it work, including a reasonable return on investment.

                  (Ok that sounded kinda wrong.  What I mean is:  Don't over 
pay for the assets.  Don't justify over paying for the assets just because the 
business operation numbers (P&L) look good based on your best guesses of costs. 
 Figure out what the assets are worth (including the business part of the 
business), and use that for negotiations, not any percieved potential future 
benefit.   That isn't what you're paying for - you're paying for the assets.). 


                  A bit of a note in relation to the above is to mention that 
if you can make a business case for a business salon in your town, then there's 
a good chance you could start a salon with or without buying the existing 
business.   That's why I'm saying 'the business part of the business is 
probably not worth much, especially with a tarnished reputation'.


                  Once you get to the point of working through your business 
operation numbers (P&L), there are a few caveats/suggestions:


                  1) YOU MUST PAY YOURSELVES.  This is important.  Plan on 
paying yourselves from day one.  Figure out what a reasonable pay rate is and 
pay yourselves.  If you don't do this, you will never ever make any money at 
this.  It's ok to escalate this with increasing load.  For instance, when you 
start, you may only need a few hours a week... but still pay yourselves.  One 
even worse gotcha is that not paying yourself sometimes indicates to the IRS 
this isn't intended as a going business and that isn't something you want to 
have happen.   Ok, it's okay to put a bit of sweat equity into the business at 
first, but very shortly, you should start paying yourself for your time.


                  2) You must consider depreciation of equipment.   You're 
going to have to replace that equipment sometime, you need to plan for it, and 
book for it.   This needs to be put in your business plan from day one.    That 
equipment you purchased costs you on an ongoing basis.   If your business plan 
doesn't account for replacing the equipment at correct intervals, you will end 
up 7 years from now with an even shoddier place which is worth less than you 
paid for it.


                  3) Consider an exit strategy.  How can you position yourself 
to be able to sell this for *more* money than you paid for it a few years from 
now.


                  4) If "your woman" plans on being a stylist there, consider 
treating her from a financial point EXACTLY like any of the other stylists, at 
least for her stylist work.  That is, charge her rent for her station, etc. 
etc. etc.  That way she will be pulling an income from the business just like 
if she was a stylist elsewhere.  This will produce revenue for the business 
which it will need to pay the rent and also her salary for management duties.  


                  I think that's all I can think of for now...


                  I do have one other reference I point ANYONE starting a 
business to, and thats a book/website called "business model generation".   It 
contains tools to help people work through a successful business model.  If I 
was doing what you're considering, I'd work through this process considering 
your customers as your stylists (which seems to be the normal model) which 
means the services (aka value proposition) you provide to your customers are 
things like providing a workspace, credit card processing, advertising, etc.   
Your goal in this business model is to fill every slot in your salon with happy 
stylists which you can charge large amounts of money for the quality workspaces 
you provide and the continuous flood of new customers your advertising provides 
to them.  The other option is running a business model where your customers are 
the actual people getting their hair and nails done.   


                  I'd recommend getting a dead tree version of the book (by 
Alexander Osterwalder), but you may want to check the first part out online at 
businessmodelgeneration.com... They have a exerpt which is basically an 
introduction available.  This isn't for everyone - some people just don't get 
this book.   I haven't figured out a pattern about who this does or doesn't 
work for yet either (I'm usually wrong, so maybe it's all the people I don't 
think would like it).   

                  In any case, good luck.






                  On Tue, Feb 23, 2016 at 5:57 PM, That One Guy /sarcasm 
<thatoneguyst...@gmail.com> wrote:

                    Salons are service industry with subcontractorish 
environments, so it's not all that different than wisp, except it's all broads.
                    The salon my woman works at is failing, poor management 
decisions, partners who are family (mother funded, daughter managed) mother 
owns 51 percent daughter 49. At one point it was an established and successful 
business, but feelings got hurt, partners fighting, a staff coup that took a 
substantial amount of clientelle, facilities not maintained. No clear company 
structure as far as owners getting paid. A 7 thousand dollar and 13 thousand 
dollar note owed to the mother partner, etc. Management software client capture 
went from over 800 clients to under 200 captures over a one year span 
indicating to me the "staff" quit putting a lot of services on the books and 
was pocketing the cash. It was an llc but they quit paying it and transferred 
it into what they refer to as a partnership with the 51 49 thing, I have not 
seen that documentation

                    I assume a lot of this could be correlated to many of your 
purchases of family run wisps.

                    This has the potential to be turned around, the salon had a 
good reputation, and volume at one point, and its the only full service one in 
the town, so it's not completely failed. There also is room to incorporate some 
other sources of revenue into the mix.

                    The 51 percent partner wants out, they would like to simply 
recoup the majority of their outstanding debt and was their hands of the 
matter. Initially this was offered to us for 7k but that left an outstanding 
liability of 13 on the business to the same person, and that note is secure via 
a mortgage extension. That didn't sound like a good risk so we told them to get 
a better proposal consisting of buying out that half of the partnership as well 
as a second proposal for buying out the entire partnership. The "assets" 
including minimal revenue of a single occupied station for a year was 
informally estimated at around 34k.

                    The daughter partner who is the primary "contractor" had a 
45k recorded revenue. I don't recall the revenue from the other occupied chair 
of the 5 chairs and the retail had substantially dropped, I suspect due to it 
becoming free when nobody was looking.

                    Recovery could take place, as they offer the full spa set 
of services, however they currently are limited in their massage and facials by 
contractors who don't show up. This can be resolved fairly quickly for the 
massage therapist by recruiting one I'm aware of who is looking for a new place 
to operate because her stand alone office did not generate the revenue to 
justify the expense and overhead. Also my it job has allowed me to build good 
personal relationships with a lot of beneficial businesses, primarily the 
beauty school for recruiting fresh "contractors" to fill the empty chairs, they 
just don't come with clients.

                    This is a more rushed scenario than I would prefer, this 
was a 3-5 year plan, but circumstances presented. Our lust for business 
ownership stands to cloud judgement, and that in itself is enough to walk away.


                    We have a meeting later this week for presentation of the 
proposals. What I don't know is what documentation in particular I should 
request. I can ask for "financials" but I don't know what that actually means, 
or what further information to ask for.

                    I'm reaching out here because you guys are my favorite 
cheap dates, and a lot of you have experiences more valuable than any advice I 
could pay an attorney for. After this next meeting is when our expenses start, 
so we need to be able to make a personal judgement at that point if it's a good 
enough opportunity to go to a lawyer and start paying for the non refundable 
advice. It's also when we make the decision of how foolish we want to look in 
front of our bankers. I like my banker though, and he might be in poor spirits 
and need a good laugh.

                    Smart me knows this is not the right time to take risks 
like this when I only have 7 short years til my boy needs a college education 
and if this goes south, mom and dads financial support will be out. But the 
potential makes it worth looking at, like watching a train wreck. There are 
also some other long term prospects this makes possible so that benefit alone 
makes it well worth an investigation.

                    I really would appreciate some sage advice from experience 
in small business.




                    From what I have seen, there is no formal business 
structure, in other words I don't see 





                  -- 

                        Forrest Christian CEO, PacketFlux Technologies, Inc.

                        Tel: 406-449-3345 | Address: 3577 Countryside Road, 
Helena, MT 59602
                        forre...@imach.com | http://www.packetflux.com

                           








            -- 

            If you only see yourself as part of the team but you don't see your 
team as part of yourself you have already failed as part of the team.




-- 
Simon Westlake
Skype: Simon_Sonar
Email: simon@sonar.software
Phone: (702) 447-1247
---------------------------
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