Len,

We have run into this problem from time to time, and it is very frustrating. Here are some things to try, some of which you may have done already:

  1. Grow crystals in a small percentage of the cryoprotectant (e.g., 5-10% glycerol). This often allows crystal transfer into a cryo drop without cracking. (Almost never works for us, though.)
  2. Do your crystal transfers in the cold room. This slows evaporation markedly, and may prevent crystal cracking. (This works for us some of the time.)
  3. Transfer your crystals to gradually higher cryoprotectant concentrations (e.g., to 15% glycerol, then 30% glycerol). (Fiddly, and the crystals get handled a lot, but often works.)
  4. Use different cryoprotectants. We almost always have fewer cracking issues with glucose than glycerol, but YMMV.
  5. Avoid transferring the crystal from the drop at all. Just add cryoprotectant to the drop. Even better, add cryoprotectant to the drop gradually, while keeping the drop humidified over well solution. This is our "No-fail" method (this is usually, but not always successful):
http://capsicum.colgate.edu/chwiki/tiki-index.php?page=Mounting+Protein+Crystals#No_fail_cryoprotection

We typically use glucose in this method, but in principle you could try glycerol, MPD, PEG-400, or sodium formate, etc.

Otherwise, you can try to grow out of a cryo condition that doesn't need extra cryoprotectant (been there done that) or give up and shoot at room temp in-house.

Cheers,

_______________________________________
Roger S. Rowlett
Gordon & Dorothy Kline Professor
Department of Chemistry
Colgate University
13 Oak Drive
Hamilton, NY 13346

tel: (315)-228-7245
ofc: (315)-228-7395
fax: (315)-228-7935
email: rrowl...@colgate.edu

On 10/26/2011 12:46 PM, Leonard Thomas wrote:
Hi All,

I have run into a very sensitive crystals system when it comes to cryo protecting them.  I have run through the usual suspects and trays are going to be setup with a cryo protectant as part of crystallization cocktail.  The one problem that  seems to be occurring is that the crystals crack as soon as they are transfered out of the original drop.  I am running out of ideas and really would love some new ones.

Thanks in advance.

Len

Leonard Thomas Ph.D.
Macromolecular Crystallography Laboratory Manager
University of Oklahoma
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
Stephenson Life Sciences Research Center
101 Stephenson Parkway
Norman, OK 73019-5251

lmtho...@ou.edu
http://barlywine.chem.ou.edu
Office: (405)325-1126
Lab: (405)325-7571

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