I decided to put my worries to bed and I invested $25 in a refractometer 
(http://www.amazon.ca/Sinotech-Hand-Antifreeze-Ethylene-Glycol/dp/B00DMZ631U/ref=sr_1_cc_2?s=aps&ie=UTF8&qid=1445603106&sr=1-2-catcorr&keywords=Refractometer+RHA-503ATC
 (does the amazon URL have to be this complicated?)). 
If it arrives soon enough, I will test it when winterising the engine early 
November. I may share the results, if anyone is interested.

Marek

From: robert via CnC-List 
Sent: Thursday, October 22, 2015 11:40 PM
To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com 
Cc: robert 
Subject: Stus-List Antifreeze

Marek / Chuck:

I have never checked the actual concentration of the AF leaving the 
exhaust.....been doing the same thing for 10 years now....you are making me 
nervous!

Rob Abbott
AZURA
C&C 32 - 84
Halifax, N.S.


On 2015-10-22 11:51 PM, Chuck S via CnC-List wrote:

  agree w Marek,

  I use about 4 gallons to do the boat if I capture the exhaust.  6 if I don't. 
 Ace Hardware has the best price now less than $2.


  Chuck
  Resolute
  1990 C&C 34R
  Broad Creek, Magothy River, Md



------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: "Marek Dziedzic via CnC-List" mailto:cnc-list@cnc-list.com
  To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
  Cc: "Marek Dziedzic" mailto:dziedzi...@hotmail.com
  Sent: Thursday, October 22, 2015 10:48:19 PM
  Subject: Re: Stus-List Hydrolocked!


  Rob,



  You may not have overly low temperatures in Halifax, but 2 gal of AF would 
not be enough here (in Ottawa). Have you ever checked the actual concentration 
of AF that is _leaving_ the exhaust? I use about 5 gal (20 l - 25 l). The extra 
$3.50 is a cheap insurance for not busting (bursting) the heat exchanger or the 
muffler.



  Some interesting tests at Compass Marine: 
http://www.pbase.com/mainecruising/engine_freeze_protection .



  Marek

  1994 C270 “Legato”

  Ottawa, ON



  From: CnC-List [mailto:cnc-list-boun...@cnc-list.com] On Behalf Of robert via 
CnC-List
  Sent: October-22-15 21:19
  To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
  Cc: robert
  Subject: Stus-List Hydrolocked!



  Chuck / Dave:



  Chuck, I am with you....I don't understand how a few cups of antifreeze would 
get to the engine this way.


  Dave, I do something similar to winterize the engine, but no exactly the 
same.  While on the hard, I fill a 5 gallon bucket in the cockpit with a fresh 
water garden hose keeping it filled and over flowing if it happens....I run a 
hose from the bucket to the raw water pump (remove the raw water hose to the 
pump, of course)......start the engine to flush the salt water and warm up the 
engine....shut the engine down......empty the bucket of fresh water.....put a 
gallon of concentrated antifreeze plus one gallon of fresh water in the 
bucket....restart the engine until I see the antifreeze exiting the exhaust 
thruhull....system full of antifreeze......shut down the engine.....my Yanmar 
2GMF engine and exhaust system takes about the 2 gallons .....always a little 
left which I put in the head.


  Are you absolutely sure you have a hydrolock?   As mentioned by a lister, 
first check your impeller in the raw water pump......if it is fine and all 
intact, I don't know how you could have a hydrolock  but I am no marine engine 
mechanic.


  Rob Abbott
  AZURA
  C&C 32 - 84
  Halifax, N.S. 
  On 2015-10-22 8:55 PM, Chuck S via CnC-List wrote:

    Dave,

    I'm surprised a few cups of antifreeze would get to the engine by the way 
you describe.  The point where the raw water shoots into the exhaust should be 
angled to enter the exhaust and not the engine.  Before it backs up into the 
engine, your hose from cockpit to engine, raw water strainer, the heat 
exchanger, exhaust hose and muffler needs to fill first, before it can back 
into the engine.  That's a lot of water to move.  Also, remember if the engine 
was stopped, the exhaust valve is closed on 3 of the 4 cylinders, so the 
intrusion is limited.   Starting the thing might blow it all out?



    If I remember right, I can open a water hose under pressure to my raw water 
pump but it doesn't pass through the impeller until I start the engine turning. 
 I suspect your pump impeller may be worn and need replacement?



    I'm hoping it is not hydolocked, but not starting for some other reason 
probably electrical, key off, switch off, batteries turned off.  Did you hear 
the solenoid click?  Did the starter whine or hum at all?



    Chuck
    Resolute
    1990 C&C 34R
    Broad Creek, Magothy River, Md




----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    From: "David Pulaski via CnC-List" mailto:cnc-list@cnc-list.com
    To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
    Cc: "David Pulaski" mailto:davepula...@hotmail.com
    Sent: Thursday, October 22, 2015 3:47:46 AM
    Subject: Stus-List  Hydrolocked!



    Thanks all for the words of advice!  I'm going to be a wreck until Sunday 
when I can get there to try to resolve this situation.



    So here's how I managed to do this:



    I was attempting to winterize the engine, boat still in the water.  First I 
just ran the engine normally for a while, maybe 30-45 minutes, while I got 
everything ready.  After I shut it down and closed the raw water intake 
seacock, here was my winterizing plan:  5 gallon bucket sitting on the cockpit 
sole, filled with pink antifreeze.  A length of hose running through the 
opening port in the aft cabin from the cockpit to the engine compartment, 
connected to the raw water side of the water strainer.  Seemed simple enough: I 
could start the engine and watch the level in the bucket, adding more if 
necessary.



    My big mistake was attempting to prime the hose with antifreeze.  I was 
just using a small cup to pour some antifreeze into the hose from the end up in 
the cockpit; no pressure.  It didn't occur to me that the small height 
differential would be enough to push water past the raw water pump into the 
cylinders, but apparently it did.  I didn't realize what had happened until I 
attempted to start the engine, and it wouldn't turn over.  At first I thought 
the batteries didn't have enough juice to restart after my cold startup a few 
moments earlier.  I stabbed the button a couple of times, and then it dawned on 
me.



    I went back down below and disconnected the exhaust hose from the manifold 
riser, and sure enough, pink poured out.  Perhaps I'm having a stupid moment 
but I'm really still scratching my head over this.  I really didn't pour much 
down the hose, just a couple of cups.   But I'm actually somewhat hopeful that 
the contents of the cylinders is mostly antifreeze - should give some corrosion 
protection I'm hoping.



    Until sunday...



    -Dave




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