Since the cells might not be perfectly balanced,
I would expect that when one cell dips to 2V, you can
expect the others still to be around 3V, so I guess that
it would be prudent to disconnect when the voltage dips
to 11V (3x3+2)

BTW, I did not suggest to float-charge the cells at 3.45V
indefinitely, since no car is running 24/7.
Typically a car is used a short period, sometimes a few hours,
and then shut down, from which moment the battery is slowly
discharged until the car has been started again.

I believe the highest current in a (ICE) car is starting cold.
That can run close to 1000A peak. Because AFAIK most alternators
are in the 100A region, but it is certainly good to check for
max charging current and adjust for it.
NOTE that the net charging current is the difference between
the alternator's generated current and the consumption of the car.

Regards,

Cor van de Water
Chief Scientist
Proxim Wireless Corporation http://www.proxim.com
Email: [email protected]    Private: http://www.cvandewater.com
Skype: cor_van_de_water     XoIP: +31877841130
Tel: +1 408 383 7626        Tel: +91 (040)23117400 x203



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] on behalf of Jerry Yue
Sent: Fri 2/15/2013 11:56 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] 12V LiFePO4 batteries
 
Generally, the low voltage is set as 2.0V/cell or 8.0V/pack for high power
LFP and 2.5V/cell or 10.0V/pack for energy type LFP. Since we're using the
lithium batteries for ourselves, so you can measure the voltages of the
cells periodically. I have only one suggestion that, you'd better measure
the charging current from your alternator and be sure that your lithium
battery is capable for taking that current. Generally, the peak charging
current ranges from 200A-500A. Ideally, choose a LFP battery with 1/3 or
1/4 of the original lead acid battery. Of course, if you like to consume
too much electricity when engine is off, you'd better use bigger LFP
battery.
Jerry
On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 2:12 PM, Bruce EVangel Parmenter <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Thanks Jerry for your response.
> Now, there are Low Voltage Disconnect circuits that I could add that
> would break the circuit at a set voltage. But the disconnect voltage on
> most of them are likely set for use with PbSO4 batteries.
>
> -What voltage would be a good disconnect voltage set point for that 12V
> Li-ion drop in battery? What voltage would prevent draining the Li-ion
> battery too low causing damage?
>
>
> {brucedp.150m.com}
>
>
> -
> On Thu, Feb 14, 2013, at 09:38 PM, Jerry Yue wrote:
> > Sure, it will be ok to use the lithium battery on your car. I used a 12V
> > lithium battery without bms on a SUV in 2008. It lasted half an year
> > before
> > it failed due to two times of over-discharge (I forgot to close
> > headlamps).
> >
> > On Fri, Feb 15, 2013 at 1:32 PM, Bruce EVangel Parmenter <
> > [email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > Ah Ha! That is what I saw in the back of the J.B. Straubel's Porsche
> > > conversion when I followed him using his pusher trailer to his home
> > > (many years ago). The pack just behind the front seats and had little
> > > light dimly lights between the cells. So, that was the BMS he used in
> > > his EV conversion design ... neat!
> > >
> > > ...
> > > OK, no one has posted about one of my queries as to if the prepackaged
> > > 12V Li-ion battery that would drop as a replacement to my dying 12V
> > > group-24 deep cycle. So, I will assume there is no problem trying one.
> > >
> > >
> > > {brucedp.150m.com}
> -
>
> --
> http://www.fastmail.fm - Or how I learned to stop worrying and
>                           love email again
>
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