On 2 May 2017 11:18 p.m., "Brent Meeker" <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:



On 5/2/2017 2:29 PM, David Nyman wrote:



On 2 May 2017 9:57 p.m., "Brent Meeker" <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:



On 5/2/2017 1:09 PM, David Nyman wrote:



On 2 May 2017 7:21 p.m., "Brent Meeker" <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:



On 5/2/2017 1:01 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

Your answer seems to be that physics can be an illusion of digital thought,
therefore primary physics is otiose.  But thought can't be a consequence of
physics because....well you just don't see how it could be.


Not at all. It cannot be because you need to give a role to the primary
matter which is not emulable by the UD, nor FPI-recoverable.


The obvious "role" is that some things exist and some don't.  I don't know
anyone who calls this "primary matter", but it's what is not UD emulable.


But what are your grounds for discriminating which things exist and which
don't?


Empiricism.


That's a slogan not an explanation.


That's right - you asked for grounds.


I think you could be more helpful than this.






If anything, it strikes me that the history of human enquiry is rather
conducive to the view that whatever limits we try to impose on "what
exists" are in all likelihood destined soon to be surpassed.


Actually it has been the reverse.  Relativity places a limit on speed,
quantum mechanics places a limit on measurements, Goedel found a limit on
proofs.  Laplace was the last physicist who thought we could predict
everything.  We haven't been the center of the universe for a long time.


Very selective. What about the string landscape, eternal inflation or for
that matter the CUH? Maybe you'll say that these are as yet unproven
hypotheses, but are you willing to say in principle​ they're barking up the
wrong tree?


Except for eternal inflation, they aren't even developed enough to be
hypotheses.  I'm willing to bet that they will imply limits on what
exists.  Even CUH does that, it implies real numbers and theories that
assume them don't exist.


Sure, but my point is that all these ideas lead to a broader ontology than
you seemed to be suggesting: i.e the theoretical recipe for what exists and
what doesn't extends beyond the physics we observe locally. But even comp
doesn't claim that *everything* exists. In fact its ontology is extremely
restrictive.






In any case, I still don't see that you've made a convincing argument for
your "groundless" circular explanations.


It's not an argument - it's an observation that that's the way explanations
work.


Not all explanations. And in particular not ontological ones.


You mean the fundamental elements of a theory - whose existence doesn't
have an explanation.  My idea of an explanation is one that brings
understanding - not just stops explaining.


So is mine. So is Bruno's. What's your point?






For example, based on your remarks above, you implicitly exclude "non
physical" computations from your ontology (not forgetting what you said
about ontology being theory dependent).


Not at all.  I've never tried to make my "virtuous circle of explanation"
exhaustive.  I generally include "mathematics" in it, but just as indicator
for all kinds of abstract, symbolic based systems.


A theory explicitly based on a computational ontology includes both
physical and non physical. Of course you could go on to say that a physical
computer could compute anything computable; but in that case we find
ourselves at step 7 of the UDA and the putative physical machine then takes
on the aspect of Bruno's invisible horses. Unless you want to say that the
comp derivation of physics is thereby merely contingently impossible.


My reservation about that argument is Bruno argues as if all the UD has to
do is reach some state and it will have instantiated his (or someone's)
consciousness.  But then I ask myself, "Consciousness of what?"  He thinks
the external world is a kind of shared illusion of an equivalence class of
"consciousness" states.  This is like the Boltzmann brain paradox without
the solipism.  The reasonable way I can see such an equivalence class
having a non-zero measure is if the physics is computed - not just the
conscious perceptions of physics.  Then the physics and consciousness are
not different ontologically, they are just different ways of organizing the
states (like Bertrand Russell's neutral monism).


Is this really different from what comp implies? Surely the computation of
the physics and its appearance are indeed two different views of the same
thing - 3p and 1p plural? As we appeared to have agreed​ earlier, at the
point where physical computation and the substantive perception (aka
reality) with which it is entangled emerge in tandem, virtuous explanatory
equilibrium has been attained. But the difference in views is the key. The
former (aka 3p or in my parlance the view from nowhere) is the ontology and
the latter the epistemology it implies.


But so far there is nothing in Bruno's theory that makes them "the same
thing"  every 1p thread of experience could be unrelated to every other -
there would be no intersubjective agreement (or it would be of measure
zero).  I think this is what he calls "the white rabbit" problem.



But this doesn't answer my empirical tequila test.  Bruno replied that the
(physical) tequila just interfered with the (physical) perception.  But in
that case the tequila would have no affect on mathematical reasoning - but
it does.


You lost me.


Have a few shots and then find the square root of 69696 in your head.
According to Bruno our physical being is only a way of interacting with
other physical things (like tequila), but for knowledge and beliefs about
numbers the physical is otiose.


Nonsense. You appear not to grasp the point that if comp is correct then
the computational mechanisms dominating our experience (including our
experience of mathematics) must those of the physics we typically observe.
Hence mathematical intuition or inference must be inextricably entangled
with its local physics (as neurocognition) else comp is false. I think you
systematically confuse Bruno's interview with the machine with an
unattained fully fledged theory appropriate to creatures as psychologically
complex as ourselves. At this stage what is demanded is that the toy model
explicate otherwise inexplicable features of its putatively vastly more
developed but (by assumption) analogous counterpart. And of course that it
not lead, even at such an early stage, to brute inconsistencies.

David



Brent

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