On Sun, Aug 25, 2019 at 12:51 AM Bruce Kellett <bhkellet...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On Sun, Aug 25, 2019 at 2:16 PM Jason Resch <jasonre...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Saturday, August 24, 2019, Bruce Kellett <bhkellet...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On Sun, Aug 25, 2019 at 1:01 PM Russell Standish <li...@hpcoders.com.au>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Sat, Aug 24, 2019 at 07:34:26PM -0700, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything
>>>> List wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > On 8/24/2019 6:31 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
>>>> > >
>>>> > > That's not an apriori reason. Assuming you're in principle OK with
>>>> the
>>>> > > concept of a brain in a vat (which is a disembodied mind), then the
>>>> > > you too do not have an apriori reason for the existence of physical
>>>> > > things.
>>>> > >
>>>> > >
>>>> >
>>>> > I don't see that a brain in a vat counts as a disembodied mind.  Do
>>>> you mean
>>>> > a brain that has no environment to perceive or act on?  I would deny
>>>> that
>>>> > such an isolated brain instantiates a mind.  On the other hand, if
>>>> the brain
>>>> > has sensors and actuators operating, say a Mars Rover, then it isn't
>>>> > disembodied.
>>>> >
>>>> > Brent
>>>> >
>>>>
>>>> Yes - I know your argument. In the BIV scenario, the environment could
>>>> be simulated. Basically Descartes' evil daemon (malin genie)
>>>> scenario. Nothing about the observed physics (bodies and whatnot)
>>>> exists in any fundamental sense.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Presumably the vat is a physical object that provides nutrients, power,
>>> etc to the BIV. That does not count as disembodied in my book.
>>>
>>
>> The mind is a pattern distinct from any of it's physical incarnations.
>>
>
> That does not imply that it can exist without some form of physical
> realization.
>

While I agree any mind requires an instantiation/incarnation/realization,
before we can continue I think we need to clarify what is meant by
"physical".

For example, do you think there is any important difference between a
mathematical structure that is isomorphic to a physical universe and that
physical universe?  Assuming both exist, is one capable of building
conscious minds while the other is not?  If one cannot, what do you think
it is that "physicalness" adds which is not present in that mathematical
structure which enables the physical one to hold conscious minds?

Either way (with or without zombies in the mathematical structure) would
you agree that the isomorphically identical mathematical structure would
contain humans, human civilization, philosophers, books about
consciousness, arguments about qualia, and all the other phenomena we see
in the physical universe?


>
> Brains have mass, minds do not.
>> Brains have definite locations, minds do not.
>>
>
> Can you prove that?
>


A mind can exist in multiple locations if its state is duplicate (just as a
Moby Dick exists in many locations while a single book can exist only in
one location).


>
>
>> Minds can exist in multiple locations at once, brains cannot.
>>
>
> Can you prove that? That is, show me a mind that is in several locations
> at once.
>

It is a consequence of:
- the standard cosmological model (infinite, homogenous, isotropic universe)
- eternal inflation
- quantum mechanics without collapse

So unless all of those theories are false, they are a natural consequence.

The basic idea is any finite volume of finite energy contains only a finite
amount of information.  By the pigeon hole principle, there are only so
many ways matter and energy can be organized in a finite volume.  With
infinite space you inevitably will find repetitions of patterns (from the
size of skulls to the size of planets and Hubble volumes).  These
repetitions, however, will be very far away, so I cannot point out one to
you.  This paper estimates your nearest doppelganger might be 10^10^28
meters away: https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/PDF/multiverse_sciam.pdf

Of course if there is no collapse then QM also implies duplications of
brains.  I obtained the following 48 bits from a quantum random number
generator <https://qrng.anu.edu.au/RainBin.php>:
000111100110110110001101011110111010011101101010

Since you have looked at them, there are 2^48 new copies of your brain.
But here, your mind has also differentiated, as these bits entered your
conscious awareness.  If instead I kept the numbers to myself, and did not
tell you about them, only that I saw a 48-bit number, then I would have
created many new physically distinct brain states without creating new mind
states (for you).


>
>> Minds can travel from one physical universe to another, or to locations
>> beyond the cosmological horizon receding at speeds greater than c, brains
>> cannot.
>>
>
> Is this supposed to mean anything other than that we can think about such
> things? Beside, what evidence do you have for the existence of other
> physical universes to which we can travel, even in thought?
>
> You seem to assume a lot of mythology here.
>

No mythology involved here.

Let's say we simulate another physical universe with completely different
physical laws.  And we simulate it in sufficient detail that we can witness
life evolve in that universe, and eventually evolve brains and
consciousness.  We can then "abduct" one of those beings into our universe
by copying its information into our own, we might even equip it with a
robotic body so that we can interact with that alien in our own universe.
This being was able to travel from one universe to another, though its
physical brain are forever stuck in the physical universe where it evolved.

Jason

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