[Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be<mailto:marc...@ulb.ac.be>]
    "But the amplitude of probability is physically real: that is the whole 
point of quantum mechanics, not to mention arithmetic (with Mechanism)".
[Philip Benjamin]
      That is indeed physics proper. One has to appreciate your methodical and 
systematic approach to this problem. It is commendable that, unlike the order 
of the day,  you do not rely on the logical fallacy of Argumentum ad 
Verecundiam  respect for "authority" of customs, institutions and I.Q.s, to 
strengthen your argument and provide an illusion of proof. However, 
probabilities are not necessarily possibilities. Amplitude of PROBABILITIES is 
no exception.  A theory of reality is not REALITY itself. Numbers form 0 to 
infinity are syncategorematic nouns. Numbers of what? 2 + 2 = 4 is not a 
categorematic expression of REALITY unless the "of what" is specified. 2 
electrons + 2 electrons = 4 electrons  is a categorematic statement. The 
probability of a massive particle being (or even becoming) a massless wave is 
zero, nada, zilch.  If my memory is correct even in a nuclear reaction 
(explosion, included),  the total charge before and after a nuclear reaction is 
conserved; so also the total NUMBER of nucleons before and after a reaction are 
also the same. It is the binding energies that are released.
    As far as electrons in these PROBABILITES you cite are concerned, Bohr has 
already assigned them to "stationary orbits" (predetermined energy levels). 
Then where do the new "stationary orbits" of NEW REALITIES speculated in 
various "mathematical/statistical" theories originate? What kind of 
"chemistries" are available for these NEW REALITIES, such as Many Worlds etc. ? 
What is the nature of a Many World chemistry?
Philip Benjamin

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com <everything-list@googlegroups.com> On 
Behalf Of Bruno Marchal
Sent: Wednesday, April 14, 2021 5:47 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Mixed State vs Superposition of States for Schrodinger's cat


On 10 Apr 2021, at 16:47, Philip Benjamin 
<medinucl...@hotmail.com<mailto:medinucl...@hotmail.com>> wrote:

[Philip Benjamin]
Wave equation? Of what? Wavy Particles? Or Wave-like Particles? Wavy particles 
is a paradox, a puzzle, a mystic mystery!! That is how a purely scientific 
theory such as Quantum Mechanics became so confounded with absurdities and 
speculations. Puzzle in, puzzle out!! There are  and never can be wavicles, 
only particles that behave AS IF in wave forms. An AS IF Logic is all that is 
needed, not Both & Fallacy. The Schrodinger Cat was introduced only to show the 
absurdity of taking probability statistics seriously. Probabilities are not all 
possibilities.

But the amplitude of probability is physically real: that is the whole point of 
quantum mechanics, not to mention arithmetic (with Mechanism).





Some of these pioneers of QM were occultists, alcoholics and some other serious 
addictions. That is how the sorcerer-psychiatrist Carl Jung joined them. 
Worldviews determine scientific interpretations. Interpretations are not 
theories.  CopenPagan Interpretation (a  malaprop) is a pagan world-view, not 
scientific theory. That is how Albert Einstein strongly disagreed with Niels 
Bohr.


Which suggest that Einstein would have preferred Everett to Bohr. It is sad 
that Einstein died in 1955. Everett published the "many-worlds" formulation of 
QM (QM without collapse) in 1957. Most cosmologists prefer Everett, as it is 
hard to imagine some being observing the whole universe to collapse it in some 
state. Note that Belifante does exactly that: he claims that the use of QM in 
coslmology requires an observer for the whole universe, and likes to call it 
God, admitting that such a god is only a wave collapse, but Everett, like 
Mechanism, illustrates that this move is not necessary. We need only 2+2=4 & Co.

Bruno




Philip Benjamin
Saturday, April 10, 2021 6:22 AM  
everything-list@googlegroups.com<mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com> 
Subject: Re: Mixed State vs Superposition of States for Schrodinger's cat


On 9 Apr 2021, at 06:42, Alan Grayson 
<agrayson2...@gmail.com<mailto:agrayson2...@gmail.com>> wrote:

When the box is closed, and before the measurement, why can't it be claimed 
that the Cat is in a Mixed State, not a Superposition of States? Only the 
latter leads to the paradox of a cat which is Alive and Dead simultaneously. AG


Because the Wave equation in this setting leads to a pure state dead+alive, and 
twe know that such pure state leads to different prediction than any possible 
corresponding mixed states. (Assuming the SWE).

That's true even if the box is open, but in that case, the pure state will be 
lifted to the observer of the cat, who will become itself in a pure state of 
seeing the cat dead and the cat alive, in parallel histories. In this case, the 
indeterminacy is explained entirely by the same indeterminacy occurring in, 
amoeba self-division, or in the infinite multiplication of all relative 
universal number state in arithmetic.

Bruno

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